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1 The umbilical cord consists of: A) Two arteries & two veins
B) Two arteries & one vein
C) Two veins & one artery
D) One artery & one vein
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2 Wharton's jelly is found in the: A) Placenta
B) Umbilical cord
C) Body of fetus
D) Genitalia
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3 When the cord is attached to the margin of the placenta, it is called: A) Battledore placenta
B) Velamentous placenta
C) Lobed placenta
D) Placenta accreta
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4 The functional unit of the placenta is called: A) Amnion
B) Cotyledon
C) Villi
D) Chorion
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5 The number of lobules (cotyledons) in a placenta is: A) 5-10
B) 10-15
C) 15-20
D) 20-30
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6 The average weight of the placenta at term is: A) 250 gm
B) 500 gm
C) 750 gm
D) 900 gm
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7 Which system is the first to develop in an embryo? A) Nervous system
B) Cardiovascular system
C) Urinary system
D) Musculoskeletal system
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8 Formation of the placenta is complete by: A) 6 weeks
B) 8 weeks
C) 12 weeks
D) 18 weeks
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9 The placenta is developed from which part of the embryo? A) Chorion
B) Yolk sac
C) Amnion
D) Allantois
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10 If the head is at the level of the ischial spine, the station is: A) 0
B) +1
C) -1
D) +2
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11 In a vertex presentation, the head is engaged if: A) 4/5 is palpable
B) 5/5 is palpable
C) 2/5 is palpable
D) 1/5 is palpable
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12 The only pelvis with an AP diameter larger than the transverse diameter is: A) Android
B) Gynecoid
C) Anthropoid
D) Platypelloid
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13 Fetal heart sound (FHS) can be recorded via USG after: A) 4 weeks
B) 6 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 12 weeks
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14 The feeling of pulsation at the lateral fornices is: A) Hager's sign
B) Osiander's sign
C) Chadwick's sign
D) Palmer's sign
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15 Goodell's sign is defined as: A) Bluish color of vagina & vulva
B) Softening of cervix
C) Pulsation at lateral fornices
D) Lower segment of uterus feels soft
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16 The maternal side of the placenta is formed by: A) Chorionic frondosum
B) Decidua basalis
C) Chorionic villi
D) Amnion
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17 A fertilized ovum (morula) enters the uterine cavity by which day? A) 3rd day
B) 4th day
C) 5th day
D) 6th day
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18 Ischial spines are prominent in which pelvis type? A) Android pelvis
B) Gynecoid pelvis
C) Anthropoid pelvis
D) Platypelloid pelvis
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19 How many joints are in the pelvis? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
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20 Which step is NOT used in an obstetric examination? A) Inspection
B) Palpation
C) Percussion
D) Auscultation
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21 Leopold maneuver is used for: A) Inspection
B) Palpation
C) Percussion
D) Auscultation
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22 The uterus becomes palpable (above the symphysis pubis) after: A) 6 weeks
B) 12 weeks
C) 18 weeks
D) 20 weeks
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23 The most common position is: A) Right occipito-anterior (ROA)
B) Left occipito-anterior (LOA)
C) Right occipito-transverse (ROT)
D) Left occipito-transverse (LOT)
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24 The relationship of the denominator to the 8 equal quadrants of the pelvis is: A) Position
B) Station
C) Lie
D) Presentation
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25 What is the denominator used in a breech presentation? A) Occiput
B) Mentum
C) Sacrum
D) Shoulder
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26 The universal attitude of the fetus is: A) Restitution
B) Rotation
C) Flexion
D) Extension
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27 The most common presentation of the fetus is: A) Breech
B) Shoulder
C) Cephalic
D) Vertex
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28 When the maternal axis crosses the fetal axis at 45º, the lie is: A) Transverse
B) Longitudinal
C) Oblique
D) None of these
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29 The most common lie is: A) Transverse
B) Longitudinal
C) Oblique
D) None of these
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30 The relationship between the long axis of the fetus and the long axis of the mother is: A) Lie
B) Presentation
C) Position
D) Station
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31 Swelling on the scalp of a newborn that is NOT limited by sutures is: A) Caput succedaneum
B) Cephalhematoma
C) Hydrocephalus
D) Bulging fontanelle
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32 The longest diameter of the fetal skull is: A) Biparietal diameter
B) Bitemporal diameter
C) Mento-vertical diameter
D) Subento-bregmatic diameter
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33 Overlapping of skull bones during labour is called: A) Cephalhematoma
B) Crowning
C) Molding
D) CPD
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34 The anterior fontanelle closes after how long? A) 6-8 weeks
B) 12 months
C) 18 months
D) 24 months
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35 At birth, how many fontanelles are present in the fetal skull? A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
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36 A wide membranous space between two cranial bones is called a: A) Suture
B) Fontanelle
C) Vertex
D) Sinciput
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37 The vault part of the fetal skull consists of how many sutures? A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
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38 The suture between the two parietal bones is the: A) Sagittal suture
B) Coronal suture
C) Lambdoid suture
D) Metopic suture
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39 The joint between two cranial bones is called a: A) Suture
B) Fontanelle
C) Fissure
D) Lobule
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40 Trial labour can be used for: A) Contracted pelvis
B) CPD (Cephalopelvic Disproportion)
C) Fetal distress
D) Cord prolapsed
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41 The antero-posterior diameter of the pelvic brim is about: A) 10cm
B) 11cm
C) 12cm
D) 13cm
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42 The male type of pelvis is: A) Android
B) Gynaecoid
C) Platypelloid
D) Anthropoid
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43 The most common type of female pelvis is: A) Android
B) Gynaecoid
C) Platypelloid
D) Anthropoid
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44 True pelvis is divided into: A) Inlet, cavity, outlet
B) Inlet, armlet, cavity
C) Armlet, brim, outlet
D) Inlet, tube, cavity
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45 Symphysis pubis is a: A) Bone
B) Joint
C) Muscle
D) Cartilage
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46 Which of the following is NOT a part of the hip bone? A) Ischium
B) Ilium
C) Ileum (Note: this refers to the small intestine)
D) Pubis
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47 The pelvis consists of how many pelvic bones? A) 1
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
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48 A basin-like structure formed by two innominate bones, sacrum & coccyx is called the: A) Decidua
B) Foramen
C) Pelvis
D) Ischial spine
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49 All of the following develop from the ectoderm layer EXCEPT: A) Central nervous system
B) Pituitary gland
C) Kidney
D) Hair & nail
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50 HCG hormone is secreted by: A) Cytotrophoblast
B) Syncytiotrophoblast
C) Germinal cells of ovary
D) Chorion of the placenta
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51 The embryo can be differentiated as human after: A) 4 weeks of fertilization
B) 6 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 10 weeks
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52 Implantation occurs at which stage? A) Blastomere
B) Blastocyst
C) Morula
D) Zygote
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53 Which stage enters the uterine cavity? A) Zygote
B) Morula
C) Blastocyst
D) Blastomere
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54 One primary oocyte forms how many ova? A) 1 ovum
B) 2 ova
C) 4 ova
D) 8 ova
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55 Time taken for the capacitation of sperm is: A) 2-4 hours
B) 4-6 hours
C) 6-8 hours
D) 8-10 hours
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56 Zona hatching occurs how many days after fertilization? A) 3 days
B) 5 days
C) 6 days
D) 8 days
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57 Maximum number of oocytes/oogonia are in the ovary at: A) 5th month of intrauterine life
B) 7th month of intrauterine life
C) At birth
D) At puberty
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58 Major part of the capacitation of sperm takes place in the: A) Vagina
B) Cervix
C) Fallopian tube
D) Uterine body
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59 A zygote consists of: A) Single cell
B) 2 cells
C) 4 cells
D) 16 cells
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60 The fertilizable life span of an ovum is: A) 12-24 hours
B) 24-48 hours
C) 48-72 hours
D) 72-120 hours
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61 Ovulation occurs how long after the LH surge? A) 12 hours
B) 24 hours
C) 48 hours
D) 72 hours
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62 A mature Graafian follicle measures about: A) 10 mm
B) 20mm
C) 30mm
D) 50mm
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63 The physiological change in sperm that gives it the ability to fertilize an ovum is: A) Spermatogenesis
B) Spermiogenesis
C) Capacitation
D) Proliferation
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64 The germinal epithelium of the ovary is formed by: A) Columnar cells
B) Cuboidal cells
C) Squamous cells
D) All of the above
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65 The number of chromosomes in meiosis-I cell division remains: A) Half
B) same
C) Double
D) Either same or half
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66 The glycoprotein cover on the outside of an ovum is called: A) Zona glomerulosa
B) Zona Pellucida
C) Zona fasciculata
D) Zona reticularis
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67 A fully mature ovum measures about: A) 100μm
B) 130 µm
C) 150 μm
D) 165 µm
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68 Around how many ovulations occur during a whole reproductive life? A) 200
B) 400
C) 600
D) 800
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69 Number of sperm formed from one spermatogonia is: A) 4
B) 8
C) 16
D) 64
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70 Number of sperm formed by one primary spermatocyte is: A) 4
B) 8
C) 16
D) 64
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71 The human body develops from a single cell called a: A) Sperm
B) Ovum
C) Zygote
D) Morula
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72 What is the full form of SBA? A) Still Birth Attendant
B) Skilled Baby Assistance
C) Skilled Birth Attendant
D) Skill for Baby Assistant
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73 Which of the following is the professional forum of midwives in Nepal? A) NAN
B) FIGO
C) MIDSON
D) NNC
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74 Painless irregular uterine contractions seen in early pregnancy are called: A) Uterine contractions
B) Braxton Hicks contractions
C) Endometrial contractions
D) Unstable contractions
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75 The second trimester of pregnancy refers to: A) 12-20 weeks
B) 13-28 weeks
C) 16-28 weeks
D) 22-37 weeks
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76 According to WHO, the period of viability for a fetus is: A) 20 weeks of gestation
B) 22 weeks of gestation
C) 28 weeks of gestation
D) 12 weeks of gestation
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77 The endometrium of a pregnant (gravid) uterus is called: A) Lanugo
B) Decidua
C) Chorion
D) Allantois
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78 A woman who has never given birth to a child is called: A) Parturient
B) Primiparous
C) Nulliparous
D) Primigravidae
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79 Preterm birth is defined as birth before: A) 20 weeks of gestation
B) 28 weeks of gestation
C) 37 weeks of gestation
D) 40 weeks of gestation
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80 A child of what age is called a "Toddler"? A) Below 1 year
B) 1-4 years
C) 1-3 years
D) 3-5 years
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81 Which of the following is NOT part of the prenatal period? A) Fetus
B) Neonate
C) Ovum
D) Embryo
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82 The term 'neonate' means: A) First 4 weeks of life
B) First year of life
C) First one week of life
D) First 1-3 years of life
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83 he period of gestation from the day of fertilization is: A) 270 days
B) 280 days
C) 266 days
D) 264 days
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84 Florence Nightingale was professionally a: A) Midwife
B) Nurse
C) Obstetrician
D) Researcher
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85 Which approach gives slow but long-lasting results by making people actively involved? A) Regulatory approach
B) Service approach
C) Health education approach
D) None of the above
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86 In which approach are people considered passive receivers of services? A) Service approach
B) Health education approach
C) Primary health care approach
D) Regulatory approach
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87 Which approach controls people's behavior through laws and regulations? A) Service approach
B) Health education approach
C) Regulatory approach
D) Primary health care approach
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88 Workshop is a. A) Discussion of 4 to 8 expert in front of audience
B) Discussion between 6 t0 12 members
C) Series of 4 or more meeting
D) Series of speeches on given subject
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89 Best method to teach about preparation of ORS in urban areas. A) Lecture
B) Demonstration
C) role play
D) Flash card
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90 GATHER Approaches is useful for A) role play
B) counselling
C) demonstration
D) interview
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91 The method of health education in which 4-8 persons who are qualified on topic and discuss a given problems in front of a large audience . A) Focus group discussion
B) Panel discussion
C) Workshop
D) Seminar
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92 In term of health education , Lecture method is A) Socratic method
B) Didactic method
C) non verbal
D) visual communication
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93 misinterpretation is a……. A) communication barrier
B) distortion
C) both
D) none
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94 Communication barrier is A) silence
B) disinterest
C) lack of sincerity
D) all
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95 The correct sequence of communication is A) Sender → receiver → feedback → encoding → decoding
B) Sender → message → channel → receiver → feedback
C) Message → sender → channel → feedback → receiver
D) Channel→ receiver →sender→ receiver →feedback
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96 Which of the following is not the element of communication ? A) Message
B) channel
C) Gesture
D) Audience
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97 Non-verbal communication includes: A) Speech
B) Written message
C) Body language and gestures
D) Telephone conversation
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98 Which of the following is an example of two-way communication? A) Television
B) Radio
C) Lecture
D) Group discussion
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99 One-way communication is also called: A) Socratic method
B) Democratic communication
C) Didactic method
D) Interactive method
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100 Encoding means: A) Receiving message
B) Converting symbols into meaning
C) Converting ideas into symbols
D) Giving feedback
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101 Which component of communication refers to the ‘medium’ used? A) Sender
B) Channel
C) Feedback
D) Receiver
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102 Affective domain deals with: A) Skills
B) Knowledge
C) Attitude and behavior
D) Memory
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103 Which domain of communication is related to knowledge? A) Affective
B) Psychomotor
C) Cognitive
D) Behavioral
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104 The main goal of communication is to: A) Entertain people
B) Provide information only
C) Bring desired change in receiver
D) Increase workload
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105 Communication is mainly a: A) One-way process
B) Two-way process
C) Mechanical process
D) Passive process
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106 Communication is defined as: A) One-way transfer of information
B) Exchange of ideas, feelings, and information- Ans
C) Only verbal interaction
D) Giving instructions
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107 Learning by doing, means A) practical learning
B) Reading
C) Writing
D) listening only
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108 Ultimate goal of Health education is A) Knowledge only
B) behaviour changes
C) income
D) power
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109 Community involvement in health education A) failure
B) sustainability
C) isolation
D) delay
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110 Comprehensive approach include A) Only mental health
B) all aspect
C) only physical
D) none
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111 Evaluation helps to A) Stop program
B) Improve program
C) Waste time
D) Ignore people
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112 adaptability means in health education is A) Fixed method
B) Ignoring culture
C) Strict teaching
D) Flexible approaches
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113 Motivation leads to : A) Behaviour changes
B) Negative changes
C) Disease
D) Fear
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114 The method of repetition , helps in during health education A) Memory retention
B) Ignorance
C) Boredom
D) Confusion
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115 The language of Health education should be A) Technical
B) Simple
C) Scientific only
D) Complex
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116 Participation helps in A) Confusion
B) Forgetting
C) Better understanding
D) Ignorance
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117 Health education information should be A) Scientific
B) Random
C) Traditional
D) Emotional
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118 Glands and ducts are internally lined by which type of tissue? A) Columnar epithelium
B) Cuboidal epithelium
C) Transitional epithelium
D) Ciliated epithelium
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119 Besides endocrine function, the Hypothalamus is involved in: A) Thermoregulation
B) Hunger control
C) Circadian rhythm
D) All of the above
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120 Which of the following is NOT under the direct control of the pituitary gland for its secretion? A) Thyroid
B) Adrenal Medulla
C) Adrenal Cortex
D) Testes
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121 "Gorilla-like appearance" is associated with: A) Excess Growth Hormone (Acromegaly)
B) Excess TSH
C) Lack of ADH
D) Excess Insulin
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122 Hormones can be chemically classified as: A) Steroids
B) Peptides
C) Amines
D) All of the above
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123 The size of a normal human kidney is approximately: A) 11 cm x 6 cm x 3 cm
B) 15 cm x 10 cm x 5 cm
C) 5 cm x 2 cm x 1 cm
D) 20 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm
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124 The right kidney is slightly lower than the left because of the position of the: A) Liver
B) Spleen
C) Stomach
D) Pancreas
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125 The kidney is considered a: A) Intraperitoneal organ
B) Retroperitoneal organ
C) Thoracic organ
D) Pelvic organ in adults
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126 The functional unit of the urinary system that secretes urine is the: A) Kidney
B) Ureter
C) Bladder
D) Urethra
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127 Simple Goiter is caused by the enlargement of the: A) Thyroid gland
B) Pituitary gland
C) Adrenal gland
D) Parathyroid gland
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128 Which of the following is NOT an endocrine disorder? A) Goiter
B) Cretinism
C) Hypertension
D) Diabetes mellitus
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129 Prolonged or excessive use of steroids may lead to: A) Diabetes mellitus
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Skin disease
D) All of the above
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130 The overall basal metabolic rate (BMR) is controlled by the: A) Pancreas
B) Thyroid gland
C) Adrenal gland
D) Thymus
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131 Hormone levels that often increase in female urine after menopause include: A) FSH
B) TSH
C) Insulin
D) Oxytocin
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132 Which hormone is responsible for milk production (lactogenesis)? A) Oxytocin
B) Prolactin
C) FSH
D) LH
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133 Secondary sexual characters in males develop under the influence of: A) Testosterone
B) Estrogen
C) Progesterone
D) GH
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134 Which hormone is responsible for the production of gametes (sperm/ova)? A) LH
B) FSH
C) Prolactin
D) Oxytocin
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135 The thymus gland is unique because it: A) Secretes iodine
B) Atrophies after puberty
C) Is the largest gland in adults
D) Controls calcium levels
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136 Which gland is located behind the sternum and is responsible for the maturation of T-lymphocytes? A) Thyroid
B) Thymus
C) Pituitary
D) Pineal
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137 The hormone secreted by the pineal gland that regulates the sleep-wake cycle is: A) Aldosterone
B) Cortisone
C) Melatonin
D) Insulin
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138 Which gland is found within the cranial cavity and is known for producing "Brain sand"? A) Thyroid
B) Thymus
C) Pineal gland
D) Adrenal
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139 Somatostatin, secreted by the pancreas, inhibits the release of: A) Prolactin
B) Growth hormone
C) Melanin
D) Thyroxine
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140 Which hormone acts to increase blood glucose levels? A) Glucagon
B) Insulin
C) Calcitonin
D) Melatonin
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141 Diabetes Mellitus is primarily due to: A) Increased level of insulin
B) Decreased level of insulin
C) Decreased level of ADH
D) Increased level of Glucagon
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142 The endocrine portion of the pancreas is known as: A) C-cells
B) Islet of Langerhans
C) Acini
D) Follicles
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143 Addison's disease is associated with the under-secretion of: A) Glucocorticoids
B) Growth Hormone
C) Insulin
D) Testosterone
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144 Which hormone increases heart rate and is active during "fight or flight" stress conditions? A) Thyroxine
B) Calcitonin
C) Adrenaline
D) Estrogen
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145 Cushing's syndrome is a result of: A) Deficiency of Glucocorticoids
B) Excess of Glucocorticoids
C) Deficiency of Insulin
D) Excess of Adrenaline
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146 Which hormone is primarily responsible for water and electrolyte balance (Mineralocorticoid)? A) Cortisol
B) Aldosterone
C) Insulin
D) Melatonin
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147 All of the following are secreted by the adrenal cortex EXCEPT: A) Glucocorticoids
B) Mineralocorticoids
C) Adrenaline
D) Androgens
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148 Which gland is also known as the "Suprarenal gland"? A) Thyroid
B) Thymus
C) Adrenal
D) Pineal
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149 Grave's disease is caused by: A) Increased level of thyroid hormones
B) Decreased level of thyroid hormones
C) Increased level of growth hormone
D) Deficiency of iodine
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150 How many parathyroid glands are typically found in the human body? A) 2
B) 4
C) 1
D) 6
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151 The primary function of Parathormone (PTH) is to: A) Decrease calcium in blood
B) Increase calcium in blood
C) Increase sodium in blood
D) Decrease glucose in blood
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152 Cretinism is a condition caused by a deficiency of: A) Growth Hormone
B) Thyroid Hormone
C) Insulin
D) Glucocorticoids
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153 Hormone secreted by the parafollicular cells (C-cells) of the thyroid gland is: A) Thyroxine (T4)
B) Tri-iodothyronine (T3)
C) Calcitonin
D) PTH
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154 Which mineral is essential for the secretion of thyroid hormones? A) Iron
B) Calcium
C) Iodine
D) Magnesium
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155 Which gland is described as "Butterfly shaped"? A) Thyroid gland
B) Adrenal gland
C) Thymus
D) Pineal gland
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156 Deficiency of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) results in: A) Increased volume of urine (Diabetes Insipidus)
B) Decreased volume of urine
C) High blood sugar
D) Excessive urea secretion
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157 Which hormone is responsible for uterine contractions during labor and milk ejection? A) Prolactin
B) Progesterone
C) Oxytocin
D) Estrogen
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158 The two hormones stored and secreted by the posterior pituitary are: A) FSH & LH
B) ADH & Oxytocin
C) TSH & ACTH
D) MSH & Prolactin
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159 Excessive secretion of Growth Hormone in adults can lead to: A) Gigantism
B) Acromegaly
C) Cretinism
D) Both A & B
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160 "Dwarfism" is caused by a deficiency of: A) Thyroid hormone
B) Growth hormone
C) ADH
D) Insulin
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161 Which of the following is NOT secreted by the anterior lobe of the pituitary? A) Growth hormone
B) Prolactin
C) Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
D) Thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH)
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162 Where is the pituitary gland located? A) Hypophyseal fossa
B) Maxillary fossa
C) Sternum
D) Abdominal cavity
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163 Which germinal layer does the pituitary gland develop from? A) Ectoderm
B) Mesoderm
C) Endoderm
D) All of the above
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164 The organ on which a particular hormone acts is called the: A) Target organ
B) Effector organ
C) Active organ
D) Functional organ
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165 Hormones are also known as: A) Enzymes
B) Chemical messengers
C) Antibodies
D) Excretory products
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166 Which of the following is considered a "Mixed Gland" (both endocrine and exocrine)? X A) Liver
B) Pancreas
C) Thyroid
D) Thyroid
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167 Endocrine glands are characterized as: A) Ductless glands
B) Hormone producing glands
C) Glands that pour secretion into blood by means of a duct
D) Both A & C
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168 The brain receives approximately what percentage of total cardiac output? A) 10%
B) 14%
C) 20%
D) 25%
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169 The brain can survive without oxygen for approximately: A) 2 minutes
B) 4 minutes
C) 10 minutes
D) 15 minutes
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170 White matter in the nervous system is primarily composed of: A) Cell bodies
B) Axons
C) Dendrites
D) Neuroglia
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171 Neural tube defects are often caused by a deficiency in: A) Iron
B) Calcium
C) Folic acid
D) Vitamin C
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172 Which drug is commonly used to reduce Intracranial Pressure (ICP)? A) Amlodipine
B) Mannitol
C) Heparin
D) Labetalol
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173 Paralysis affecting all four limbs is termed: A) Hemiplegia
B) Paraplegia
C) Monoplegia
D) Quadriplegia
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174 Which condition is characterized by the absence of a major part of the brain at birth? A) Spina bifida
B) Hydrocephalus
C) Anencephaly
D) Microcephaly
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175 What recording is used to measure the electrical activity of the brain? A) ECG
B) EEG
C) EMG
D) Echo
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176 The longest nerve in the entire human body is the: A) Radial nerve
B) Ulnar nerve
C) Sciatic nerve
D) Femoral nerve
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177 A lumbar puncture (spinal tap) is usually performed between which vertebrae? A) L1 and L2
B) L2 and L3
C) L3/L4 or L4/L5
D) T12 and L1
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178 Inflammation of the brain tissue is called: A) Meningitis
B) Neuritis
C) Encephalitis
D) Myelitis
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179 The layers of the meninges from outer to inner are: A) Pia, Arachnoid, Dura
B) Dura, Pia, Arachnoid
C) Dura, Arachnoid, Pia
D) Arachnoid, Dura, Pia
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180 The number of cervical spinal nerve pairs is: A) 7
B) 8
C) 12
D) 5
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181 How many pairs of spinal nerves are there? A) 12 pairs
B) 24 pairs
C) 31 pairs
D) 33 pairs
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182 Which cranial nerve is responsible for the movement of the eyeball? A) II, III, IV
B) III, IV, VI
C) I, V, VII
D) IX, X, XII
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183 The 8th cranial nerve is the: A) Vagus
B) Glossopharyngeal
C) Vestibulocochlear
D) Hypoglossal
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184 The smallest cranial nerve in the human body is the: A) Trigeminal
B) Trochlear
C) Abducens
D) Olfactory
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185 Which cranial nerve is the longest and supplies many organs in the thorax and abdomen? A) Trigeminal nerve
B) Vagus nerve
C) Optic nerve
D) Accessory nerve
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186 The first cranial nerve (CN I) is responsible for: A) Vision
B) Hearing
C) Smell
D) Taste
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187 How many pairs of cranial nerves are found in the human body? A) 10 pairs
B) 12 pairs
C) 31 pairs
D) 33 pairs
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188 Which of the following cells does not have the ability to divide? A) Sperm
B) Ovum
C) Neuron
D) Cuboidal cell
Edit
189 The site of transmission for electrical impulses between two neurons is the: A) Chiasma
B) Synapse
C) Myelin
D) Node of Ranvier
Edit
190 A group of axons located within the Peripheral Nervous System is called: A) Nerve
B) Tract
C) Ganglia
D) Nuclei
Edit
191 A group of cell bodies located within the Central Nervous System is called: A) Ganglia
B) Nuclei
C) Tract
D) Nerve
Edit
192 Which cells produce the myelin sheath in the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)? A) Oligodendrocytes
B) Schwann cells
C) Astrocytes
D) Microglia
Edit
193 The macrophage cells found specifically in the brain are: A) Kupffer cells
B) Langerhans cells
C) Microglia
D) Astrocytes
Edit
194 Which of the following is NOT a part of a typical neuron? A) Axon
B) Dendrite
C) Tail
D) Cell body
Edit
195 The structural and functional unit of the nervous system is the: A) Nerve
B) Neuron
C) Neuroglia
D) Synapse
Edit
196 Excessive collection of CSF within the brain is known as: A) Meningocele
B) Encephalitis
C) Hydrocephalus
D) Meningitis
Edit
197 CSF is absorbed into the venous circulation via: A) Choroid plexus
B) Ependymal cells
C) Subarachnoid villi
D) Cerebral aqueduct
Edit
198 The Foramen of Monroe connects: A) Third and Fourth ventricles
B) Lateral ventricles and Third ventricle
C) Lateral ventricles and Fourth ventricle
D) Fourth ventricle and Central canal
Edit
199 What is the approximate daily production of CSF? A) 150ml
B) 500ml
C) 720ml
D) 1000ml
Edit
200 CSF is found within which space? A) Epidural space
B) Subdural space
C) Subarachnoid space
D) Pleural space
Edit
201 Which cell type is responsible for the formation of the Blood-Brain Barrier (BBB)? A) Microglia
B) Oligodendrocytes
C) Ependymal cells
D) Astrocytes
Edit
202 Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is primarily secreted by the: A) Arachnoid villi
B) Choroid plexus
C) Meninges
D) Ependymal cells
Edit
203 How many ventricles are present in the human brain? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
204 Broca’s area, responsible for speech production, is situated in the: A) Frontal lobe
B) Temporal lobe
C) Occipital lobe
D) Parietal lobe
Edit
205 Which lobe of the brain is responsible for vision and visual memory? A) Frontal lobe
B) Parietal lobe
C) Temporal lobe
D) Occipital lobe
Edit
206 The "Fight or Flight" response is a function of the: A) Central Nervous System
B) Parasympathetic Nervous System
C) Sympathetic Nervous System
D) Somatic Nervous System
Edit
207 Reflex actions are primarily controlled by the: A) Spinal cord
B) Cerebrum
C) Thalamus
D) Corpus callosum
Edit
208 The Pneumotaxic center is located in which part of the brain? A) Medulla
B) Pons
C) Midbrain
D) Spinal cord
Edit
209 The Respiratory and Cardiac centers are primarily located in the: A) Pons
B) Cerebrum
C) Cerebellum
D) Medulla oblongata
Edit
210 Appetite, thirst, sleep, and body temperature are controlled by the: A) Pituitary gland
B) Thalamus
C) Hypothalamus
D) Medulla
Edit
211 Which region contains the Thalamus and Hypothalamus? A) Diencephalon
B) Cerebrum
C) Midbrain
D) Hindbrain
Edit
212 The brain stem consists of which three parts? A) Cerebrum, Pons, Medulla
B) Midbrain, Pons, Cerebellum
C) Midbrain, Pons, Medulla
D) Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Pineal gland
Edit
213 Which structure connects the two cerebral hemispheres? A) Thalamus
B) Corpus callosum
C) Pons
D) Tentorium cerebelli
Edit
214 The largest part of the human brain is the: A) Cerebellum
B) Cerebrum
C) Midbrain
D) Medulla oblongata
Edit
215 The average weight of the human brain is approximately: A) 1.2 kg
B) 1.5 kg
C) 750 gm
D) 2.4 kg
Edit
216 The central nervous system (CNS) is derived from which embryonic layer? A) Endoderm
B) Mesoderm
C) Ectoderm
D) All of the above
Edit
217 prevention of emergence or developement of risk factor of disease in human body is A) primordial prevention
B) primary prevention
C) secondary prevention
D) tertiary prevention
Edit
218 complete interuption of transmission of a disease is called A) disease control
B) disease elimination
C) disease eradication
D) all of the above
Edit
219 The continious scrutiny of the factors that determines the occurance of disease and other condition is called ..... A) Monitoring
B) Suerveillance
C) isolation
D) quarantine
Edit
220 The iceberg phenomenon of disease ,tip of iceberg represents A) clinical case
B) subclinical case
C) new case
D) secondary case
Edit
221 killing power of disease is represented by A) TFR
B) CPR
C) CFR
D) IMR
Edit
222 Human developement index include all of the following except A) IMR
B) Income
C) Knowledge
D) Life expactancy
Edit
223 which of the following disease is barometer of social wellfare "" A) AIDS
B) Tuberculosis
C) Measles
D) cholera
Edit
224 Best measure of overal social burden of disease in community is A) DALY
B) HDI
C) PQLI
D) IMR
Edit
225 which of the following is known as father of epidemiology A) John snow
B) Hippocrates
C) Louish pasteur
D) cholera
Edit
226 Which structure increases surface area for absorption? A) Rugae
B) Villi
C) Alveoli
D) Nephron
Edit
227 Which part of GI tract has Peyer’s patches? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Colon
Edit
228 Which is the main storage form of carbohydrate in liver? A) Glucose
B) Glycogen
C) Lactose
D) Fructose
Edit
229 Which condition is due to lack of intrinsic factor? A) Iron deficiency anemia
B) Pernicious anemia
C) Sickle cell anemia
D) Aplastic anemia
Edit
230 Which is NOT a digestive enzyme? A) Amylase
B) Lipase
C) Gastrin
D) Pepsin
Edit
231 Bile does NOT contain: A) Bile salts
B) Bile pigments
C) Enzymes
D) Cholesterol
Edit
232 Which part prevents food from entering trachea? A) Uvula
B) Epiglottis
C) Tongue
D) Pharynx
Edit
233 Normal capacity of stomach is about: A) 500 ml
B) 1–1.5 L
C) 2–3 L
D) 4–5 L
Edit
234 Ileocaecal valve is between: A) Stomach & duodenum
B) Ileum & cecum
C) Colon & rectum
D) Esophagus & stomach
Edit
235 Absorption of water mainly occurs in: A) Small intestine
B) Large intestine
C) Stomach
D) Esophagus
Edit
236 Which organ has no digestive function? A) Mouth
B) Esophagus
C) Stomach
D) Intestine
Edit
237 Which vitamin is synthesized by intestinal bacteria? A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B12
C) Vitamin K
D) Vitamin D
Edit
238 Lactose is broken down into: A) Glucose + Fructose
B) Glucose + Galactose
C) Glucose + Maltose
D) Fructose + Galactose
Edit
239 Hormone that stimulates gastric juice: A) Insulin
B) Gastrin
C) Secretin
D) Glucagon
Edit
240 Opening between stomach and small intestine: A) Cardiac sphincter
B) Pyloric sphincter
C) Ileocaecal valve
D) Anal sphincter
Edit
241 Pancreatic enzyme for fat digestion: A) Amylase
B) B. Trypsin
C) Lipase
D) Pepsin
Edit
242 Function of large intestine is: A) Digestion
B) Absorption of nutrients
C) Water absorption
D) Enzyme secretion
Edit
243 Vitamin B12 is absorbed in: A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Colon
Edit
244 Absorption of nutrients mainly occurs in: A) Stomach
B) Jejunum
C) Colon
D) Esophagus
Edit
245 Enzyme for protein digestion in stomach: A) Amylase
B) Pepsin
C) Lipase
D) Maltase
Edit
246 Bile is produced by: A) Gallbladder
B) Liver
C) Pancreas
D) gall bladder
Edit
247 artificial set of human teeth Contains ... ... teeth. A) 20
B) 28
C) 32
D) 30
Edit
248 Sympathetic stimulation of GI track causes A) Increase peristalsis
B) Decrease secretion
C) Constipation
D) All
Edit
249 HCL and intrinsic factor is secreted from which cell of stomach A) Parietal / oxyntic cell
B) Chief cell
C) Mucus cell
D) G cell
Edit
250 Enzyme required for protein digestion which is secreted by Stomach is : A) Trypsin
B) Peptidase
C) Pepsinogen
D) Chymotrypsin
Edit
251 Digestion of carbohydrate start from : A) Mouth
B) Stomach
C) Intestine
D) Liver
Edit
252 The organ known as reservoir of stool is :- A) Rectum
B) Ascending colon
C) Sigmoid colon
D) Anus
Edit
253 The Largest organ of human.body is skin . Largest gland is A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Skin
D) Spleen
Edit
254 Dental formulla of Decidious teeth carries .. A) 2102
B) 2122
C) 2123
D) 2212
Edit
255 Which of the following is duct of parotid gland A) Whartson`s duct
B) Stenson duct
C) Duct of Rivinus
D) None of the above
Edit
256 Commonest organism causing Dental carries :- A) Staphylococus
B) Streptococus mutans
C) Staphylococus
D) Peumococus
Edit
257 The commonest position of appendix is A) Retrocecal
B) Pelvic
C) Subsecal
D) Paracolic
Edit
258 Which vitamin deficiency seen in patient of gastrectomy ? A) Folic acid
B) Thiamine
C) Cynocobalamin
D) Pyridoxine
Edit
259 Adult hook worm live in A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Stomach
Edit
260 Food mixed with gastric juice is called .. .. .. A) Bolus
B) Chyle
C) Chyme
D) Faeces
Edit
261 Burner's Gland is present in A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Stomach
Edit
262 Maximum absorption of alcohol in ... ... ... A) Stomach
B) Duodenum
C) Jejunum
D) Ileum
Edit
263 Gastric carcinma is more common in .... A) Blood group A
B) Blood group o
C) B
D) AB
Edit
264 Digestive enzyme found in saliva A) Ptyalin
B) Trypsinogen
C) Hcl
D) Chemotrypsinogen
Edit
265 How many salivary Gland in human body ? A) 1 Pair
B) 2 Pair
C) 3 Pair
D) 4 Pair
Edit
266 Which of the following is largest salivary Gland ? A) Sub-mandibullar Gland
B) Parotid gland
C) sub lingual gland
D) None
Edit
267 Dyspagia means .. .. .. A) Difficulty in swallowing
B) Painfull swallowing
C) Painfull micturation
D) Difficulty in micturation
Edit
268 Which of the following teeth known as " Wisdom teeth " A) First molar
B) Second molar
C) Third molar
D) Canine
Edit
269 Tongue is posteriorly connected by A) Maxilla
B) Mandible
C) Unsocial bone
D) None
Edit
270 First teeth errupt in milk teeth A) Upper lower central incisor
B) Lower central incisor
C) Canine
D) Molar
Edit
271 " Stomatitis " is inflamation of A) Tongue
B) Oral cavity
C) Tongue
D) Gingiva
Edit
272 The collection of excessive fluid in the peritoneal cavity is called A) Hydrocele
B) Effusion
C) Acities
D) Peritonitis
Edit
273 All of the following are part of Digestive system Except A) Pharynx
B) Larynx
C) Mouth
D) Esophagus
Edit
274 The causes of AEFI ( program error includes) A) anxiety
B) coincidence
C) wrong storage
D) Genetics causes
Edit
275 Intussusception is caused by : A) BCG
B) Hep B
C) Rota
D) OPV
Edit
276 VAAP is associated with : A) BCG
B) OPV
C) DPT
D) Measle
Edit
277 Which component of DPT Vaccine causes neurological complication A) Diptheria
B) Pertusis
C) Tetanus
D) all of the above
Edit
278 Toxic shock syndrome is side effects of : A) BCG
B) Measles
C) DPT
D) JE
Edit
279 which of the following is used as diluent of BCG vaccine is : A) potasium
B) Distilled water
C) normal saline
D) almunium
Edit
280 full form of BCG vaccine is A) bacterial calmate guirrine
B) biological calmite gurine
C) Bacillus calmette Guerin
D) bacillus conjugated Guerin
Edit
281 All live vaccine is contraindicated in pregnancy except : A) measles
B) rubella
C) infuluenza
D) yellow fever
Edit
282 Rota virus vaccine is: A) Live attenuated
B) Killed
C) Toxoid
D) Conjugated
Edit
283 Which of the following vaccine should be given by subcutaneous route A) MR
B) JE
C) Pentavalent
D) Both A & B
Edit
284 Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) are: A) The result of vaccine or immunization
B) Not associated with vaccine or immunization
C) Either due to result of vaccination or not associated with the process of vaccination.
D) None of these.
Edit
285 The site for MR vaccine is: A) Right upper arm
B) Left upper arm
C) Right thigh
D) Left thigh
Edit
286 Immunization status of which vaccine should be identified with presence of scar? A) BCG
B) DPT-Hib-HepB
C) MR
D) JE
Edit
287 JE vaccine should be used ........... of reconstitution. A) 1 hour
B) 3 hour
C) 6 hour
D) 8 hour
Edit
288 Which of the following equipment is used for storage of vaccine? A) Cold Box
B) ILR
C) Vaccine carrier
D) Day carrier
Edit
289 The vaccines given at 14 weeks of birth are: A) IPV, PCV & Rota
B) OPV, fIPV, DPT-HepB-Hib
C) PCV, fIPV, OPV, DPT-HepB-Hib
D) OPV, IPV, PCV & Rota
Edit
290 Father of immunology (immunization) refers to: A) Louis Pasteur
B) John snow
C) Edward Jenner
D) Robert Koch
Edit
291 BCG vaccine leaves scar after ................ of vaccination. A) 2 weeks
B) 4 weeks
C) 6 weeks
D) 18 weeks
Edit
292 All of the following are stored in Freezing compartment of ILR, except? A) BCG
B) DPT
C) Measles
D) OPV
Edit
293 Temperature of Ice lined refrigerator is recorded by: A) Mercury thermometer
B) kata thermometer
C) Dial Thermometer
D) Alcohol thermometer
Edit
294 Measles vaccine is given at .. A) intradermal route
B) subcutaneous route
C) intramuscullar route
D) Oral route
Edit
295 Which of the following is combined vaccine ? A) BCG
B) PCV
C) MMR
D) TCV
Edit
296 Measles vaccine is given at : A) 6 , 10 and 14 weeks
B) 6 week and 14 weeks
C) 9 months and 15 months
D) 12 months and 15 months
Edit
297 The first vaccine to be discovered is : A) BCG
B) Small pox
C) Chicken pox
D) Rabies
Edit
298 Vaccine store in pHC is A) WIC
B) WIR
C) ILR
D) Vaccine carrier
Edit
299 Rota virus vaccine is used to prevent A) Diarrhea
B) pneumonia
C) Malnutrition
D) cancer
Edit
300 Which of the following vaccine is also known as immunity of community A) Natural immunity
B) Active immunity
C) herd immunity
D) passive immunity
Edit
301 Multi dose vial policy isnot applied for A) pentavalent
B) PCV
C) FIPV
D) OPV
Edit
302 The dose of BCG vaccine is : A) 0.5 ml
B) 0.05 ml
C) 0.01 ml
D) 0.1 ml
Edit
303 Route of adrenaline in anaphylaxis: A) IV
B) IM
C) SC
D) Oral
Edit
304 First-line treatment of anaphylaxis: A) Paracetamol
B) Antibiotic
C) Adrenaline (IM)
D) IV fluid only
Edit
305 AEFI can be caused by: A) Vaccine
B) Program error
C) Coincidental event
D) All of the above
Edit
306 What does AEFI stand for? A) Adverse Effect From Injection
B) Adverse Event Following Immunization
C) After Effect of Immunization
D) Adverse Event From Immunity
Edit
307 VVM changes color due to: A) Freezing
B) Heat exposure over time
C) Light exposure
D) Air contact
Edit
308 If inner square matches outer circle color: A) Use immediately
B) Shake well
C) Discard vaccine
D) Freeze again
Edit
309 First antibody produced is: A) IgG
B) IgM
C) IgA
D) IgE
Edit
310 Which immunoglobulin is highest in blood? A) IgA
B) IgM
C) IgG
D) IgE
Edit
311 T lymphocytes are responsible for: A) Antibody production
B) Cell-mediated immunity
C) Clotting
D) Digestion
Edit
312 Which equipment maintains -15°C to -25°C? A) ILR
B) Cold box
C) Deep freezer
D) Vaccine carrier
Edit
313 Cold chain equipment used at outreach site: A) Deep freezer
B) ILR
C) Vaccine carrier
D) Refrigerator
Edit
314 Shake test is used for: A) Checking expiry
B) Detecting freezing damage
C) Heat damage
D) Contamination
Edit
315 Ice packs should be conditioned to prevent: A) Heat damage
B) Freezing of vaccines
C) Expiry
D) Contamination
Edit
316 Vaccine Vial Monitor (VVM) indicates: A) Freezing damage
B) Expiry date
C) Heat exposure
D) Sterility
Edit
317 Which vaccine is most sensitive to freezing? A) OPV
B) Measles
C) DPT
D) HPV
Edit
318 Which vaccine is most sensitive to heat? A) BCG
B) OPV
C) Hepatitis B
D) TT
Edit
319 Ideal temperature for vaccine storage at health facility: A) -20°C
B) 0°C
C) +2°C to +8°C
D) +10°C
Edit
320 Which immunity develops after infection? A) Passive immunity
B) Active natural immunity
C) Artificial immunity
D) Herd immunity
Edit
321 Which immunoglobulin crosses placenta? A) IgA
B) IgM
C) IgG
D) IgE
Edit
322 Antibodies are produced by which cells? A) T lymphocytes
B) Plasma cells
C) Neutrophils
D) Macrophages
Edit
323 The first milk for baby is clostrum contains immunoglobin A. which supports the immunity of newborn. the immunity type is called A) Natural innate immunity
B) Natural acquired active immunity
C) Natural acquired passive immunity
D) Artifical acquired passive immunity
Edit
324 Gonorrhea is caused by; A) Neisseria gonorrhoea
B) treponema pallidum
C) papilloma virus
D) human immune virus
Edit
325 HIV/AIDS IS TRANSMITTED by all of the following except; A) sexual transmission
B) parenteral transmission
C) perinatal transmission
D) hugging
Edit
326 A women experienced passage of stool or fk]latus though vagina following delivery, what may bethe cause? A) vesicovaginal fistula
B) vagino urethral fistula
C) recto- vaginal fistula
D) vesico urethral fistula
Edit
327 First fetal movement felt by mother is known as; A) lightening
B) ballottement
C) engagement
D) quickening
Edit
328 At birth normal length of baby is A) 30 cm
B) 40 cm
C) 50 cm
D) 60 cm
Edit
329 Gravida refers to; A) serous pregnancy
B) number of times a female has been pregnant
C) number of children a female has delivered
D) number of term pregnancies a female had
Edit
330 The main cause of constipation during pregnancy is; A) decrease physical excretion
B) change in diet
C) obstruction of bowel by presentimng part of fetus
D) relaxation of smooth muscles
Edit
331 Which of the following vitamin prevent neural tube defect in fetus? A) folic acid
B) Vit .C
C) Vit. D
D) Vit. E
Edit
332 DOTS is related to; A) cataract
B) pneumonia
C) tuberculosis
D) bronchitis
Edit
333 For detection of abnormality breast examination is performed; A) one week after menstruation
B) one week before menstruation
C) immediate after menstruation
D) In any time between two menstruation
Edit
334 Which of the following vaccine is subcutaneous? A) BCG
B) Polio
C) MEasles
D) DPT
Edit
335 River outflow is the method of A) refuse disposal
B) sewage disposal
C) human excreta disposal
D) animals excreta disposal
Edit
336 Occurence in the community of a member of cases of disease that is usually large or unexpected is; A) endemic
B) epidemic
C) infection
D) pandemic
Edit
337 AIDS is caused by ; A) cytomegalovirus
B) varicellazoster virus
C) HIV Virus
D) AIDS Virus
Edit
338 An infection originating in a while in a hospital or other health care facility is called A) oppurtunistic infection
B) Nosocomial infection
C) Iatrogenic infection
D) endemic infection
Edit
339 During blood transfusion, a client develops chills and headache , the nurse's best section is to; A) stop the transfusion immediately
B) notify the physician
C) slow the transfusion flow to keep vein open
D) cover the client with extra blanket
Edit
340 Collapse of lungs is called; A) pneumothorax
B) hydrothorax
C) bronchitis
D) Atelectasis
Edit
341 The nurse should position a client recovering from general anesthesia in; A) supine position
B) side lying position
C) high flower's position
D) Trendelenburg position
Edit
342 Most peptic ulcer occuring in the stomach are in the; A) pyloric portion
B) cardiac portion
C) Esophageal portion
D) body in stomach
Edit
343 one major early problem of the patient with spinal injury; A) bladder control
B) nutritional intake
C) quadriceps setting
D) use of aids for malnutrition
Edit
344 A client with osteoporosis is vulnerable to; A) fatigue fracture
B) pathological fracture
C) greenstick fracture
D) compound fracture
Edit
345 deficiency of vit. b12 can cause... A) iron deficiency anemia
B) aplastic anemia
C) pernicious anemia
D) sickle cell anemia
Edit
346 Gout is the disease of joint which is caused because of; A) calcium metabolism disorder
B) purine metabolism disorder
C) phosphate metabolism disorder
D) potassium metabolism disorder
Edit
347 Progressive muscle weakness leading to ascending paralysis is known as; A) Nephrotic syndrome
B) myasthenia gravis
C) Gullaine baric syndrome
D) Multiple sclerosis
Edit
348 which of following statement is indicative of typical pain experienced by patient with cholecystitis? A) The pain is usually below the sternum
B) eating food makes the pain better
C) the pain gets worse after eating fatty food
D) the pain usually related to constipation
Edit
349 Which drug is used to treat anemia? A) Tetanus toxoid
B) paracetamol
C) folic acid
D) metronidazole
Edit
350 Endocytosis, exocytosis and transcytosis is example of A) Osmosis
B) diffusion
C) passive transport
D) active transport
Edit
351 COVID -19 declared as pandemic which is caused by; A) bacteria
B) virus
C) parasite
D) fungus
Edit
352 Fertilization occurs in; A) vagina
B) uterus
C) ovary
D) fallopian tube
Edit
353 Oxytocin is produced by; A) Anterior part of pituitary gland
B) posterior part of pituitary gland
C) middle part of pituitary gland
D) adrenal gland
Edit
354 What do you mean by first aid treatment? A) Immediate care according to situation
B) Let the patient sleep
C) nothing to do
D) take temperature
Edit
355 THE lower level of need in Maslow's hierarchy of need is which of the following A) safety and security need
B) love and belongings need
C) physiological need
D) self esteem need
Edit
356 A nursing diagnosis represents the; A) proposed plan of care
B) client health problem
C) assessment of client data
D) Actual nursing intervention
Edit
357 When instructing the patient to collect a sputum specimen , the nurse should tell the patient to; A) Collect sputum from first morning coughing episode
B) collect sputum from evening coughing episode
C) keep specimen at the room temperature for the duration
D) collect sputum from any coughing episode
Edit
358 Evidence based practice is defined as; A) advanced nursing care
B) nursing care based on alternative medicine and science
C) A problem solving approach that integrates the best current evidence with clinical practice
D) Nursing care provided in an economically sound manner
Edit
359 During adolscent, psychological development is focus on; A) becoming industrious
B) establishing an identity
C) achievind infirmly
D) developing initiative
Edit
360 job description is importangt to provide the employee for clarification of; A) role, function and responsibily of individual
B) term of working
C) incentive and facilities
D) rules and working place
Edit
361 If the leader shares decision making power with the group members and explain the group reason for personal decision, it is under the; A) Autocratic leadership style
B) laisesez faire
C) non leadership style
D) democratic leadership style
Edit
362 these patient for whom , treatment can be delayed for longer hour, need minor care falls into category A) yellow
B) green
C) red
D) black
Edit
363 Authority is the; A) expert power
B) coercive power
C) legitimate power
D) political power
Edit
364 observe and record enough of situation to make the behaviour or incident meaningful is the principle of A) Anecdotal report
B) Rating scale
C) communication report
D) check list
Edit
365 Mental disorders are classified as; A) psychosis,neurosis ,personality, and mental retardation
B) Anxiety ,schizophrenia, illness
C) psychometric, organic, phosphoric
D) hysteria, manic ,depression
Edit
366 The term most commonly used for superego is.. A) conscience
B) idealself
C) self narcissism
D) self
Edit
367 A PATIENT STATE THAT HE HEAR VOICE TELLING HIM THAT '' Madhav'' this misperception is an A) Delusion
B) Hallucination
C) illusion
D) false belief
Edit
368 The relationship that is extremely important in the personality development is; A) the relationship
B) sibling relationship
C) parent child relationship
D) neighbourhood relationship
Edit
369 Normal weight of an infant at 1year from birth is; A) double of birth weight
B) triple of the birth weight
C) quardrupled of birth weight
D) greater than 10 kg
Edit
370 common causes of diarrhoea in children A) Giardia
B) Adenovirus
C) E.coli
D) E.histolytica
Edit
371 seperation anxiety start from ..... A) oral stage
B) anal stage
C) phallic stage
D) Latent stage
Edit
372 one middle age women having the descent of cervix and the whole uterus through the introitus ...... A) 1st degree uterine prolapse
B) 2nd deegree uterine prolapse
C) 3rd deegree uterine prolapse
D) 4th deegree uterine prolapse
Edit
373 Which type of drug cause fetal malformation; A) Tocolytic agent
B) Teratogenic
C) Anti-convulsant
D) oxytocin
Edit
374 A 5 Year old child performs all skills except ; A) hand eye coordination
B) Abstract thought
C) tying shoe lashes
D) making decisions
Edit
375 A 4 month old baby is not able to breastfeed and chest indrawing is present. this can be classified as........ A) pneumonia
B) severe pneumonia
C) no pneumonia cough or cold
D) mild pneumonia
Edit
376 True pelvis lies... A) Above pelvic brim
B) below pelvic brim
C) at the level of pelvis brim
D) laterally to pelvic brim
Edit
377 Which of the followinh is true is regarding Gender based violence (GBV)..... A) Only women is victim
B) it refers to domestic physical abuse only
C) it refers to sexual abuse only
D) both gender are victim by either
Edit
378 Bleeding during pregnancy is called; A) ectopic pregnancy
B) antepartum hemorrhage
C) post partum hemorrhage
D) intra partum hemorrhage
Edit
379 partograph is a chart which helps you to know about A) progress of labour
B) growth of baby
C) weight and height of baby
D) temperature of mother
Edit
380 The delivery set consists of all of the following except; A) sponge forceps
B) pain artery forceps
C) tooth forceps
D) cued cutting scissors
Edit
381 What is the major factor of infertility; A) over weight
B) advanced age
C) stress
D) all of above
Edit
382 According to the government of nepal the four focused antenatal visits at; A) 4, 6, 8, 9 months
B) 1 , 3, 6, 9 months
C) 5, 6, 7, 9 months
D) 3, 6, 8, 9 months
Edit
383 The placenta is said to be retained when it is not expelled with in A) 10 min
B) 30 min
C) 45 min
D) 60 min
Edit
384 premature separation of normally situated placenta after 28 weeks of pregnancy is called... A) placenta previa
B) placenta abruption
C) cervical polyp
D) antepartum haemorrhage
Edit
385 post partum hemorrhage is defined as bleeding ................ from genital at any time of following the baby birth up to 6 weeks A) more than 200 ml
B) more than 300 ml
C) more than 400 ml
D) more than 500 ml
Edit
386 caput succedaneum is common birth injury which is present ; A) at birth
B) 12 hour after birth
C) 24 hour after birth
D) 36 hour after birth
Edit
387 Dizygotic twin means; A) one placenta two amnion
B) two placenta two amnion
C) develop from one ovum and one spermatozoon
D) two placenta one amnion
Edit
388 Exophthalmia is one of the condition caused due to lack of A) VIT. C
B) VIT E
C) VIT D
D) VIT A
Edit
389 SODIS is an inexpensive and sample method used to purify water by; A) sunlight
B) boiling
C) use of medicine
D) use of chemical
Edit
390 Vitamin B DEFICIENCY leads to; A) beriberi
B) scurvy
C) hemophilia
D) anemia
Edit
391 The denominator of MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO(MMR) IS: A) TOTAL NO OF INFANT DEATH
B) TOTAL NO OF MOTHER
C) MIDYEAR POPULATION
D) TOTAL LIVE BIRTH
Edit
392 Which of the following is most common immediate effects or problem due to air A) respiratory problem
B) gastric problem
C) bowel problem
D) skin problem
Edit
393 Community health refers to: A) Religious practice of people
B) eating habit of people
C) Health status of member of community
D) people living in same community
Edit
394 Which of the following is physical barrier of communication? A) fear
B) distance
C) signs nd symbols
D) Lack of affection
Edit
395 Which of the following is suitable latrine during camp... A) borehole latrine
B) Deeptrench latrine
C) swallow trench latrine
D) all of above
Edit
396 Health is the state of complete physical, mental,social wellbeingand not merely an absence of disease and infirmity '' defined by: A) WHO
B) ICN
C) Florence nightingle
D) Henderson
Edit
397 Prolonged exposure to noise level greater than following can impair hearing permanently...... A) 40dB
B) 85dB
C) 100 dB
D) 140 dB
Edit
398 Golden thousand day is focused on growth and development of children for under ...................... of age A) 1 year
B) 2 year
C) 3 year
D) 4 year
Edit
399 the full form of PHC is reffered to.......... A) primary health care
B) primary heath center
C) public health center
D) public heath care
Edit
400 The advantage of breast feeding are all of following except... A) it is a natural and first food for baby
B) it promotes cognitive and sensory development
C) it protect against infection and chronic disease
D) mother do not require to feed baby all the day and night
Edit
401 The mode of disease transmission are all of the following except... A) use of furniture
B) bite of animals
C) droplet infection
D) contact with soil
Edit
402 A viral infection characterized by a red rash and koplik's spot in mouth is.. A) rubella
B) chickenpox
C) mumps
D) measles
Edit
403 All of the following are components of epidemiological triad except... A) agent
B) host
C) empowerment
D) culture
Edit
404 Which of the following is a toxoid vaccine? A) OPV
B) BCG
C) MMR
D) Tetanus
Edit
405 optimum health means; A) Ability to lead economically productive life
B) Ability to lead socially productive life
C) both A and B
D) Capability of funding in way to manage potential in balance of life
Edit
406 A client with osteoporosis is vulnerable for; A) fatigue fracture
B) green stick fracture
C) pathological fracture
D) compound fracture
Edit
407 what immediate complication may arise if appendicitis not managed properly? A) perforation of appendix
B) gangrene of appendix
C) peritonitis
D) All of above
Edit
408 The nurse should collect ....................... sample for sputum analysis. A) at evening
B) just after breakfast
C) early morning
D) no special preparation
Edit
409 THE pre procedural preparation for client for xray KUB include; A) NPO after 10 pm
B) Tranquilizer before the rest
C) Enema before examination
D) No special preparation required
Edit
410 the patient with glomerulonephritis should have the diet containing; A) low protein high carbohydrate
B) high protein high carbohydrate
C) low protein low carbohydrate
D) high protein low carbohydrate
Edit
411 The self breast examination should be done; A) before and after taking bath
B) after each menstrual cycle
C) before menstrual cycle
D) every morning in front of mirror
Edit
412 cystitis is the inflammation of; A) fallopian tube
B) uterus
C) kidney
D) urinary bladder
Edit
413 one of the main sign of intestinal obstruction; A) abdominal distention
B) excessive urination
C) loss of appetite
D) low temperature
Edit
414 Nepal nursing council is an organization which works for benefit of A) Nurses
B) hospital
C) doctors
D) patients/clients
Edit
415 The main goal of aseptic technique is to................... A) eliminate or reduce the transmission of infection from one to another
B) clean the equipment
C) cleaning the floor or ward
D) use of clean lines for burn patient
Edit
416 what is the date of establishment of NAN ( NEPAL NURSING COUNCIL ASSOCIATION)? A) 2015 Magh 15
B) 2016 magh 16
C) 2017 magh 16
D) 2018 magh 15
Edit
417 We must respect and maintain the dignity of client to fulfill ....................... according to Maslows hierarchy need is; A) physiological need
B) safety and security need
C) love and belonging need
D) self esteem need
Edit
418 The correct ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths for use in CPR of an adult casualty is; A) 2 compressssions: 30 rescue breaths
B) 5 compressions : 1 rescue b
C) 15 compressions : 2 rescue breath
D) 30 compressions: 2 rescue breaths
Edit
419 Which of following is a causative organism of ringworm infection; A) parasite
B) fungus
C) bacteria
D) virus
Edit
420 Portal vein is formed by combination of following vessels; A) splenic vein and lower mesentric vein
B) splenic vein , superior and inferior mesentric vein
C) splenic vein, superior and inferior mesentric vein , gastric vein and cystic vein
D) splenic vein ,superior and inferior mesentric vein and gastric vein
Edit
421 A patient with dehydration following diarrhoea should receive; A) isotonic fluid
B) hypotonic fluid
C) hypertonic fluid
D) distilled water
Edit
422 which hormone is secreted by alpha cell of pancreas? A) insulin
B) glucagon
C) thyroxin
D) somatostatin
Edit
423 Saliva is the mucus secreted by? A) salivary gland in the mouth
B) salivary gland in the stomach
C) pancreas
D) bile salt
Edit
424 Which of the following artery supply blood to the heart ? A) Carotid artery
B) celiac artery
C) coronary artery
D) left subclavian artery
Edit
425 At least how many times ANC should be done according to WHO Currebt standard? A) 4
B) 6
C) 8
D) 10
Edit
426 Immediately after the delivery of baby , the midwife should first; A) clamp and cut the cord within 1 minute
B) Dry, stimulate and wrap the baby in dry cloth
C) keep in skin to skin contact
D) suction the mouth and then nose using penguin suction
Edit
427 During the active phase of labour, the contractions become more frequent and longer with; A) 3-5 contractions every 5 minute each lasting more than 40 seconds
B) 3-5 contractions every 10 minute each lasting more than 40 seconds
C) 3-5 contractions every 15 minute each lasting more than 40 seconds
D) 2-3 contactions every 10 minute each lasting more than 40 seconds
Edit
428 Danger of the brain damage of the newborn baby is associated with; A) Asphyxia neonatrum
B) Rh incompatibilty
C) APGAR Score more than 6
D) COngenital abnormality
Edit
429 2nd stage of labour describes; A) when the cervix is fully dilated to when the baby is born
B) when the cervix is fully dilated to when the baby is not born
C) when the baby is born and the placenta is separated
D) when the baby is born and the placenta is not separated
Edit
430 A primigravida has an expected date of delivery (EDD) ON DECEMBER 26, 2022. when is her last day of menstrual period? A) 20 April 2022
B) 19 march 2022
C) 3 september 2023
D) 18 march 2022
Edit
431 Leading cause of maternal death in nepal; A) Anemia
B) Pre - eclampsia
C) haemorrhage
D) obstructed labour
Edit
432 Disease that occur clearly more than expected frequency is known as; A) Pandemic
B) endemic
C) epidemic
D) sporadic
Edit
433 Population - focused nursing practice requires which of the following process? A) Nursing process
B) community diagnosis
C) family health
D) epidemiological process
Edit
434 A woman with 6 TH month pregnancy came to the centre for consultation, which of the following is contraindicated? A) tetanus toxoid
B) ferrous sulphate 200mg
C) retinol 200,000unit
D) potassium iodide 200mg capsule
Edit
435 The effective rate of depoprovera vaccine is; A) 98%
B) 97.6%
C) 99%
D) 100%
Edit
436 Receiver, message, channel, noise, feedback are the ............. of communication. A) elements
B) key
C) subject
D) encoding
Edit
437 The most common complication of mumps in children is; A) Aseptic meningitis
B) myocarditis
C) orchitis
D) pancreatitis
Edit
438 P. C. V vaccine is given in A) 6 weeks, 10 weeks and 9 months
B) 6 weeks , 10 weeks and 14 weeks
C) 6 weeks , 12 weeks and 14 weeks
D) all of above
Edit
439 Following the vasectomy, for family planning the couple should be advised to to use some other method of contraception till..... A) Removal of sutures
B) two weeks
C) one months
D) three months
Edit
440 What is the color coding of bag in hospital to dispose the human anatomical wastes such as body parts? A) Yellow
B) black
C) Red
D) Blue
Edit
441 During family health assessment , the community health nurse finds that a. pregnant women is there in family . According to Freemans typology, this falls under; A) Development crisis
B) Health deficits
C) Health threats
D) Foreseeable crisis
Edit
442 A patient came in emergency with history of sudden sharp shooting pain, cough, sudden shortness of breath,violeny respiratory effort, what might be the diagnosis A) Atelectasis
B) Bronchial asthma
C) pneumonia
D) pneumothorax
Edit
443 Foamy urine is present in; A) UTI
B) Pyelonephritis
C) glomerulonephritis
D) Nephrotic syndrome
Edit
444 When a client is experiencing diabetes ketoacidosis , the insulin that would be administered is; A) human NPH Insulin
B) human regular insulin
C) insulin lispro injection
D) insulin glargine injection
Edit
445 Roving's sign is present in; A) Appendicitis
B) intestinal PB
C) Gastritis
D) Intestinal obstruction
Edit
446 Rheumatic heart disease is caused by? A) influenza virus
B) Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus
C) streptococcus aureus
D) staphylococcus bacteria
Edit
447 Which is the main assessment tool used to assess the level of consciousness in patient with head injury? A) Glassgow coma scale
B) Braden risk assessment tool
C) motor assessment tool
D) rating scale
Edit
448 Setting priority according to needs of the patients is done in which phase of nursing process? A) Assessment
B) Nursing diagnosis
C) planning
D) implementation
Edit
449 What is the antidote for organophosphorus poisoning? A) Atropine
B) vitamin k
C) folic acid
D) pyridoxine
Edit
450 Intradermal injections are given at the angle of; A) 15 degree
B) 25 degree
C) 45 degree
D) 90 degree
Edit
451 When the elevated temperature falls gradually to normal, it is called; A) normal
B) crisis
C) lysis
D) constant fever
Edit
452 How many lobes are there in right lung? A) 4
B) 3
C) 2
D) 6
Edit
453 The total volume of CSF is; A) 150ml
B) 250 ml
C) 50ml
D) 500ml
Edit
454 The smallest cranial nerve is the; A) olfactory
B) oculomotor
C) trochlear
D) accessory
Edit
455 Nepal Nursing Council come into force in ; A) 16 June 1996
B) 16 June 1986
C) 16 June 1966
D) 16 June 1946
Edit
456 Which article in the constitution of Nepal has been started about right to health? A) Article-3
B) Article -23
C) Article-35
D) Article-36
Edit
457 Duration of second long term health plan is; A) 5 years
B) 10 years
C) 15 years
D) 20 years
Edit
458 Job security refers to; A) freedom to think
B) unity of staffs
C) stability of quantity and quality of work
D) stability of tenure
Edit
459 OCMC provides comprehensive service and came to ; A) women and children
B) gender based violence survivors
C) geriatric population
D) poor and disadvantaged
Edit
460 During a disaster ,rapidly classifying the injured on the basis of their likelihood of survival with prompt medical intervention is a part of ; A) search,rescue and first aid
B) triage
C) tagging
D) mitigation
Edit
461 Provincial health system is lead by ; A) ministry of health and population
B) ministry of health and education
C) provincial health directorate
D) ministry of social development
Edit
462 In diaster management ,delayed cases are color coded as; A) red
B) green
C) yellow
D) black
Edit
463 Schizophrenia is a; A) acute psychosis
B) chronic psychosis
C) functional psychosis
D) chronic and functional psychosis
Edit
464 Which of the following IQ has been given by WHO for mild mental retardation? A) 20-30
B) 35-49
C) 50-70
D) 60-80
Edit
465 which theory of learning states that behaviour is learned through reward and punishment? A) theory of operant conditioning
B) theory of classical conditioning
C) social learning theory
D) none of the above
Edit
466 Babies usually start crawling in the age of; A) 7-12 months
B) 4-5 months
C) 10-12 months
D) 6-12 months
Edit
467 koplick's spots are seen in ; A) prodormal stage
B) incubation stage
C) eruptive stage
D) convalscent stage
Edit
468 The most effective measures in helping the infant with cleft lip and palate to retain oral feeding A) feeding small amounts at one time
B) feeding in a lying position
C) burping the infant at frequent intervals
D) place the end of the nipple far to the back of the infant's tongue
Edit
469 A neonate is the period from birth to ; A) 2 weeks of age
B) 4 weeks of age
C) 6 weeks of age
D) 8 weeks of age
Edit
470 bacillary dysentery is caused by A) shigella bacteria
B) rota virus
C) salmonella typhi
D) roundworm
Edit
471 most common helminthic infestation in children is; A) hookworm infestation
B) tapeworm infestation
C) roundworm infestation
D) pinworm infestation
Edit
472 During a pelvic examination, the nurse notes a purple blue tinge of the cervix. the nurse documents this as which of the following? A) goodell's sign
B) MC Donald's sign
C) chadwick's sign
D) braxion hicks sign
Edit
473 after delivery , umbilical vein became: A) ligament
B) ligamentum arteriosum
C) umbilical venous
D) ligamentum teres
Edit
474 The commonest cause of retain placeta is : A) Uterine atonicity
B) Hour glass contraction
C) placeta accreta
D) placenta increta
Edit
475 ''Course of disease process without any investigation ''is the definition of ; A) epidemiology
B) spectrum of disease
C) natural history of disease
D) epidemiological triad
Edit
476 Normal range of T3 is ; A) 100-200 ngm/dl
B) 100-300 ngm/dl
C) 200-300 ngm/dl
D) 200-400 ngm/dl
Edit
477 most common complication of CSON is ; A) meningitis
B) intracerebral abscess
C) cholesteatoma
D) conductive hearing loss
Edit
478 What is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism ? A) toxic thyroid adenoma
B) toxic multinodular goitre
C) grave's disease
D) thyroiditis
Edit
479 After and acute myocardial infraction ,when is the patient act greatest risk for ventricular arrhythmic? A) within the first hour
B) within the first 12 hour
C) within the first 24hour
D) as long as the patient is symptomatic
Edit
480 What are the priorities nursing diagnosis for a client in the rehabilition phase of recovery from burn injury ? A) acute pain
B) impaired adjustment
C) deficient diversional activity
D) imbalanced nutrition less than body requirement
Edit
481 A conplete care given by a nurse to a patient is called ; A) primary nurse
B) secondary nurse
C) scrub nurse
D) in-charge nurse
Edit
482 What is the recommended chest compression rate while doing CPR in adult ? A) 70/min
B) 100/min
C) 100-120/min
D) 110 -130/min
Edit
483 The cause of acute renal failure is; A) severe burn
B) anaphylaxis
C) acute pyelonephritis
D) all of the above
Edit
484 Ketoacidosis can result ; A) hypertension
B) anemia
C) dibetic coma
D) cerebral vascular occident
Edit
485 Which vitamin deficiency is most likely to be a long term consequece of a full thickness burn injury ? A) vitamin A
B) Vitamin B
C) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin D
Edit
486 Hageman factor is; A) clotting factor II
B) Cloting factor V
C) Clotting factor X
D) Clotting factor XII
Edit
487 Movement of fluid across semipermeable membranes from a lessor concentraction to a greater concemtration is known as ; A) diffusion
B) osmosis
C) active transport
D) filtration
Edit
488 Which of the following cells in the stomach secrete HCL and intrinsic factor? A) goblet cells
B) stomach cells
C) chief cells
D) parietal cells
Edit
489 Blood enters into heart because of muscle of ; A) atria contract
B) ventricular relax
C) ventricular contract
D) artria relax
Edit
490 What is target for oxygen saturation in adult person without having COPD ? A) 92-98%
B) 95-100%
C) 98-100%
D) 95-99%
Edit
491 Which step of the nursing process includes short term goal for the appendicitis patient in the surgical ward? A) planning
B) asssesing
C) implementing
D) evaluating
Edit
492 The best method for opening of the airway of unconscious clients; A) Head tilt and chin lift
B) head tilt
C) lift the chin
D) jaw thrust
Edit
493 Nurse should follow the principles of standard precaution for doing nursing action of ; A) providing hair comb
B) providing oral care
C) demonstration
D) feeding a patient
Edit
494 You are using glutaradehyde solution (cidex) solution strilization of instrument .how many hours do you deep instrument in cidex solution for sterilization ? A) 8 hours
B) 10 hours
C) 12 hours
D) 14hours
Edit
495 A disaster of landslide is brought from Bajura District A patient complained that he has difficult to breath, chest pain. on examination, he is oriented, his respiration is 36 breaths/min,capillary refill is 4 second. How would you triage this patient? A) red
B) yellow
C) green
D) black
Edit
496 OCMC means ; A) one stop crisis management centers
B) one way crisis management centers
C) one crisis management centers
D) both A and B
Edit
497 ______means communication without words ; A) object communication
B) written communication
C) oral communication
D) non verbal communication
Edit
498 An agent that exerts an effect on the mind is called as ; A) psychotic
B) psychotropic
C) psychotogenic
D) psychomimetic
Edit
499 Branches of psychology is ; A) general psychology
B) clinical psychology
C) both 'A' and 'B'
D) none of the above
Edit
500 The ability to understand one's own behavior and emotion is called ; A) judgment
B) insight
C) intelligence
D) personality
Edit
501 The nurse is aware that children born with a missing chromosome is most likely to have ; A) cretinism
B) down's syndrome[trisomy 21]
C) phenylketonuria
D) turner's syndrome
Edit
502 The following features are true for tetralogy of fallot,except ; A) right ventricular hypertrophy
B) ventricular septal defect
C) pulmonary stenosis
D) atrial septal defect
Edit
503 a disorder following a streptococcus infection characterized by swollen joint ,fever and possibility of endocarditis and death is : A) Tetanus
B) Measles
C) Rheumatoid arthritis
D) Rheumatic fever
Edit
504 The test that would be done immediately to confirm the diagonsis of meningitis in a child is: A) Blood cultures
B) Lumber puncture
C) Meningomylogram
D) Peripheral skin smears
Edit
505 Vesico-vaginal fistula is the false passage create between: A) Rectum & vagina
B) Vaginal & urethra
C) Vaginal & perineal muscle
D) Vagina & urinary bladder
Edit
506 Causes of uterine prolapse is: A) Multipara woman
B) Heavy weight lifted
C) Weak pelvic floor
D) Big baby
Edit
507 Which of these tests is used to screen for cervical cancer? A) Stool test
B) Blood test
C) Primary HPV test
D) Urine test
Edit
508 Treatment of breast cancer is: A) Hysterectomy
B) Mastectomy
C) Colostomy
D) Appendectomy
Edit
509 Which of hte following bacterial infection is major in chronic HIV infected patients or AIDS? A) Pneumonia
B) Tuberculosis
C) Candidiasis
D) Toxoplasmosis
Edit
510 Incubation period of primary syphilis is: [best ans:9-90day] A) 10-20 day
B) 14-28 day [Ref: Europian guideline on management of syphilis]
C) 16-30 day
D) 16-28 day
Edit
511 Clearing the airway before beginning resuscitation of the newborn involve: A) Suctioning of the mouth only
B) Suctioning of the nose only
C) Suctioning of the mouth then the nose
D) Suctioning of the nose then the mouth
Edit
512 While induction of labour, a woman should be observed carefully for the sign of: A) Severe pain
B) Uterine tetany
C) Hypoglycemia
D) Prolapsed of umbilical cord
Edit
513 A women's was on 10th jestha 2079, what is her EDD? A) Poush 17th
B) Magh 17th
C) Falgun 17th
D) Falgun 10th
Edit
514 The most common cause of puerperal pyrexia is: A) UTI
B) Breast infection
C) Genital herpes
D) DVT
Edit
515 Cervical dilatation plotted to the right of the alert line on the partograph indicate: A) satisfactory progress of labour
B) Unsatisfactory progress of labour
C) The end of the latent phase
D) The end of the active phase
Edit
516 In patient with hypertension and proteinuria, severe headache is a symptom of: A) Mild pre-eclampsia
B) Moderate pre-eclampsia
C) Severe pre-eclampsia
D) Impending pre-eclampsia
Edit
517 Dizziness or fainting during pregnancy, accompained by fatigue, pallor, breathlessness and rapid heart beat may indicate: A) Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
B) Food poisoning
C) Severe anemia
D) Heart disease
Edit
518 When the cells in the morula change position and create a fluid filled cavity,it is called: A) Morula
B) Blastocyst
C) Gastrulation
D) Ovulation
Edit
519 An intervention designed to stimulate the uterus to begin labour is called: A) Induction and augmentation of labour
B) Augmentation of labour
C) Induction of labour
D) Rupture of membranes
Edit
520 Immediate resuscitation using a bag and mask should be implemented if the baby's respiratory rate is: A) Between 30-60 breaths/min
B) Less than 40 or greater than 30 breaths/min
C) Between 20-30 breaths/min
D) Less than 20 breaths/min
Edit
521 Following are morbidity indicators,except: A) Prevalence
B) Notification rate
C) Life Expectancy
D) Incidence
Edit
522 The outbreak of disease more than normal expectation is called : A) Epidemic
B) Endemic
C) Pandemic
D) Sporadic
Edit
523 The deficiency disease can be prevented by: A) prolonged looking
B) Eating only fruits
C) eating only vegetables
D) eating food with good nutritional value
Edit
524 CYP of condom refers to : A) 72 condom
B) 144 condom
C) 120 condom
D) 220 condom
Edit
525 Efficiency of family planning method can be mesured by : A) pearl Index
B) CYP
C) CPR
D) Stadiometer
Edit
526 what is total fertility rate ? A) Rate of contraceptive rate
B) effectiveness of contraceptives
C) average number of child bear by women of reproductive age group
D) Duration of action for contraceptive.
Edit
527 Which of the following isnot indicator family planning program? A) CPR
B) CYP
C) CDR
D) TFR
Edit
528 TCU 380 A Should be replaced in A) 4 years
B) 6 years
C) 8 years
D) 10 years
Edit
529 Eligible couple refers to a couple having all of the following characteristic except A) Married couple wife in reproductive age
B) Not using any family planning
C) No baby plan now
D) Having 2-3 living children
Edit
530 Sayana press is given by A) Intramuscular
B) Intradermal
C) Subcutaneous
D) subdermal
Edit
531 Which of the following is most reversible popular long acting reversible contraceptive method A) depo
B) pills
C) implant
D) IUCD
Edit
532 National family planning day is celebrated on A) September 18
B) October 15
C) September 2
D) October 2
Edit
533 The main mechanism of action of IUCD A) prevent fertilization
B) Prevent ovulation
C) Prevalence implantation
D) All of the above
Edit
534 Symptothermal method of family planning is combined used of A) Obstinaence and calendar method
B) Calendar method billing method , BBT
C) Cervical mucous method and BBT
D) Lam method and obstanance
Edit
535 Risk of ectopic pregnancy is associated with use of A) Implant
B) Iucd
C) Depo
D) Oral pills
Edit
536 Condom should be used for ................................after bisectomy A) 20 ejaculatin
B) 30 ejaculation
C) 50 ejaculation
D) 40 ejaculation
Edit
537 Informed choice is related with A) Nutrition
B) Family planning
C) Safe motherhood
D) Immunization
Edit
538 How many condom are required for a couple in a 1 year who are using safe. Method A) 72
B) 144
C) 92
D) 120
Edit
539 The meaning of " A" in GATHER approches is A) ASK
B) answer
C) assist
D) assure
Edit
540 Most effective natural method of family planning is A) abstinence
B) BBT
C) Safe period
D) Cervical mucus method
Edit
541 The most cost effective method of family Planning is A) vasectomy
B) minillap
C) IUCD
D) implant
Edit
542 The most cost effective reversible method of family planning is A) Vasectomy
B) minillap
C) IUCD
D) Implant
Edit
543 The most common side effect of iucd removal A) pain
B) bleeding
C) perforation
D) expulsion
Edit
544 The most common side effect of intrauterine contraceptive device A) Back pain
B) For vaginal bleeding
C) Perforation
D) Expulsion
Edit
545 Iucd can be used by which of the following women A) With pid
B) Women with history of hypertension
C) Women with history of ectopic pregnancy
D) Cancer of cervix
Edit
546 The most commonly used brand of IUCD in Nepal A) TCU-360 B
B) CUT 380 C
C) TCU -380 A
D) TCU-480 A
Edit
547 The most common side effect of depo A) Pain
B) Ectopic pregnancy
C) Irregular bleeding
D) Hypertension
Edit
548 Depo provera should not be used A) Within 6 week of delivery
B) Patient of heart disease
C) Irregular mensuration
D) All of the above
Edit
549 The mechanism of action of depoand oral contraceptive pills is A) By preventing ovulation
B) By thinning of endometrium
C) Thickening of cervical mucus
D) All of the above
Edit
550 Which of the following women can use combined oral pills? A) Women with hypertension
B) Women with active liver disease
C) wOmen with history of ovarian cancer
D) Women with history of breast cancer
Edit
551 Oral contraceptive pills is not appropriate for with of the following women A) Up to 6 month of Postpartum periods
B) Smoker and is more than 35
C) Diabetes women
D) All of the above
Edit
552 The choice of method for newly married women is A) Combined oral pills
B) Depo provera
C) Iucd
D) Implant
Edit
553 The combined oral contraceptive pills contains A) Estrogen hormone
B) Progester hormone
C) Ferrous fumerrate
D) All of the above
Edit
554 When ovulation occurs , the temperature of body is A) Increase
B) The temperature of body is decrease
C) There is no changes in body temperature
D) May increase or decrease
Edit
555 Unsafe period of Family planning refers to A) 5-15 days
B) 15-25 days
C) 9-19 days
D) 20-28 days
Edit
556 which of the following is not hormonal method of contraception ? A) oral pills
B) jaddle
C) copper T
D) Depo provera
Edit
557 The choice of Family planning method for lactating women is .. .. A) COCP
B) Implant
C) Depo provera
D) IUCD
Edit
558 The most commonly used family planning in Nepal is : A) Depo provera
B) COCP
C) Female sterilization
D) IUCD
Edit
559 which of the following is an objective of family planning ? A) to avoid unwanted birth
B) To bring about wanted birth
C) To regulate the interval between pregnancy
D) all of the above
Edit
560 n Nepal “ Vitamin A & albendazole program” Albendazole is give to which age group A) 6 months to 59 months
B) 12 months to 59 months
C) 6 months to 23 months
D) 12 months to 23 months
Edit
561 A chronic discharging track connecting two epithelium surface is called A) Abscess
B) Sinus
C) Fistula
D) Ulcer
Edit
562 Which micro-organism is most commonly associated with dental carries ? A) Staphylococcus aurius
B) Streptococcus Mutans
C) Candida albicans
D) Lactobacillus acidophilus
Edit
563 In Nepal , Which contraceptive method occupies the highest part of the method mix among all current users? A) Implant
B) Depo
C) Male sterilization
D) Female sterilization
Edit
564 Which of the following is considered a "negative" symptom of schizophrenia? A) Hallucinations
B) Delusions
C) Avolition
D) Disorganized speech
Edit
565 Which of the following is the most critical assessment for a patient starting an antidepressant? A) Improved appetite
B) Increased risk of suicide
C) Weight gain
D) Dry mouth
Edit
566 Depression is best defined as mental health disorder charachterized……by A) persistent low mood with decreased interest.
B) Flight of idea
C) Hallucination
D) Sweating, palpitation
Edit
567 दिगो बिकाशका लक्ष्य मा स्वास्थ्य सम्बन्धी लक्ष्य कति नं मा राखिएको छ ? A) लक्ष्य : १
B) लक्ष्य : २
C) लक्ष्य : ३
D) लक्ष्य : ४
Edit
568 नेपालको २०७८ को जनसंख्या अनुसार , नेपालमा बोलिने प्रथम भाषा नेपाली हो , भन्ने दोस्रो मा कुन हो ? A) भोजपुरी
B) मैथली
C) बजिका
D) नेवार भाषा
Edit
569 कर्मचारी संचय कोषमा कोशी प्रदेश अन्तरगत स्थानीय सरकारी सेवाका कर्मचारीको मासिक तलबबाट कति प्रतिसत कटा गर्ने व्यवस्था छ ? A) ५ %
B) १० %
C) १५ %
D) २० %
Edit
570 रास्ट्रिय जनगणना २०७८ अनुसार नेपालमा कति जाति रहेका छन् ? A) १२०
B) १४२
C) १५०
D) ११०
Edit
571 बिदा सम्बन्धी तलको कुन कुरा सत्य हो ? A) बिदा भनेको कर्मचारीको लागि अधिकार को कुरा हो ।
B) बिदा भनेको कर्मचारी को लागि अधिकार् र सहुलियत् दुवै हो ।
C) बिदा भनेको कर्मचारीको लागी सहुलियत मात्र हो , अधिकार होईन ।
D) माथि को सबै कथन सहि हो ।
Edit
572 कोशी प्रदेश आर्थिक कार्यप्रणाली को अनुसार , महिला तथा अपाङ्ग ब्यक्तीको हकमा सेवा सुरु भए देखि कति महिनाको परिक्षणकाल को अवधी रहेको हुन्छ ? A) १० महिना
B) १२ महिना
C) ८ महिना
D) ६ महिना
Edit
573 नेपालको संबिधान अनुसार रास्ट्रपति हुन् लागि उमेर कति वर्ष भएको हुनु पर्छ ? A) ४० वर्ष
B) ४५ वर्ष
C) ५० वर्ष
D) ५५ वर्ष
Edit
574 ३६.नेपालको संबिधानमा। ……..भाग। ………धारा। ……….अनुसूची रहेका छ । A) क. ३५ भाग , ३०९ धारा , १० अनुसूची
B) ख. ३५ भाग , ३०८ धारा , ९ अनुसूची
C) ग.३० भाग , ३०९ धारा , ९ अनुसूची
D) घ. ३५ भाग , ३०० धारा र १० अनुसूची
Edit
575 Delivery of dead fetus after 22 weeks of gestation is A) Premature birth
B) Abortion
C) Viable birth
D) Still Birth
Edit
576 Feeling of pulsation at lateral fornices is A) Hager’s sign
B) Osiander’s sign
C) Chadwik’s sign
D) Palmer’s sign
Edit
577 The vault part of fetal skull consist of : A) 3 suture
B) 4 suture
C) 5 suture
D) 6 suture
Edit
578 The joint between two cranial bones is called… A) Suture
B) Fontanelle
C) Fissure
D) Lobule
Edit
579 Painless irregular uterine contraction seen in early pregnancy is called : A) Uterine contraction
B) Braxton hicks contraction
C) Endometrial contraction
D) Unstable contraction
Edit
580 Frog eye appearance is seen in : A) anencephaly
B) Arcadia
C) Down’s syndrome
D) Patau’s syndrome
Edit
581 Immediately after delivery of baby , the nursing step is A) Empty the bladder
B) Palpate abdomen
C) Administer oxytocin
D) Fundal massage
Edit
582 Prolonged labour is defined as when duration of first and second stage of labour is more than A) 8 hours
B) 10 hours
C) 12 hours
D) 16 hours
Edit
583 Which of the following is not a component of APGAR is A) Color
B) Activity
C) Reflex
D) Respiratory rate
Edit
584 What is the cause of congenital cataract ? A) Teratogenicity of folate
B) Retinoblastoma
C) Cytomegalovirus
D) tuberculosis
Edit
585 Kangaroo mother care is commonly is commonly used for A) Low birth weight
B) Post term babies
C) Twins babies
D) Female babies
Edit
586 The predominant venom of viper is A) Neurotoxic
B) Myotoxic
C) Hemotoxic
D) Both b & c
Edit
587 Burn caused by alkali should be. A) Washed with strong current of water
B) Treat with 2 % acetic acid
C) Treat with Lemon juice
D) Treat with strong acid
Edit
588 During the CPR , compression:Ventilation ratio for single rescuer adult is A) 15:2
B) 30:2
C) 5:1
D) 10:2
Edit
589 ………………………….is the process of determining the priority of patents treatment best on the severity of their condition. A) Triage
B) Dressing
C) Investigation
D) All of the above
Edit
590 PAMS v2 is related with which of the following ? A) HMIS
B) LMIS
C) Health program
D) Community Diagnosis
Edit
591 Sanitary wells should be located in which distances from the source of Contamination ? A) 20 ft
B) 50 ft
C) 70 ft
D) 10 ft
Edit
592 Coliferm test is for A) Air pollution
B) Water contamination
C) Sound pollution
D) none of the above
Edit
593 DDT is A) Stomach poison
B) Repellants
C) Contact poison
D) Fumigants
Edit
594 Intradermal pre-exposure prophylaxis for rabies is A) Days 0,3,7,14,28
B) Day 0,3,7
C) Day 0,3
D) Days 0,7
Edit
595 Which of the following is a confirmatory test for HIV / AIDS ? A) ELBA
B) Western blot test
C) Southern blot test
D) Decreased t4 /t8
Edit
596 Most serious complication of measles is A) Koplik spot
B) Parotis
C) Measles encephalitis
D) Otitis media
Edit
597 Vitamin A prophylaxis is example of A) Primordial prevention
B) Health promotion
C) Specific protection
D) Disability limitation
Edit
598 Which of the following is not the indicator of mortality .... A) Case fatality rate
B) Neonatal mortality rate
C) Doctor population ration
D) Infant mortality rate
Edit
599 The first case that comes to the notice of a physician is called….. A) Primary case
B) Secondary case
C) Refer case
D) Index case
Edit
600 The FCHV logo contains ……………rings. A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four
Edit
601 Which is not a component of PHC ? A) MCH +family planning
B) Geriatric care
C) Immunization
D) Prevention and control of disease
Edit
602 What is the first step of microhealth planning A) Need assessment
B) Community development
C) Monitoring
D) Setting an objectives
Edit
603 Management of objective was introduced by A) Taylor
B) Elton mayo
C) Peter Drucker
D) Maslow
Edit
604 The most efficient media of the health education is A) Radio
B) Television
C) Health journals
D) Newspaper
Edit
605 The master gland of the endocrine system sits in a bony depression called the sella turcica. Which bone contains the structure? A) Ethmoid bone
B) Sphenoid bone
C) Occipital bone
D) Temporal bone
Edit
606 Which of the following is considered sesamoid bone? A) scapulla
B) patella
C) sternum
D) femur
Edit
607 The term proximal refers to a structure begins A) Further from point the point of attachment
B) Toward the midline of the body
C) Close to the point of attachment
D) Toward the surface of the body.
Edit
608 The largest gland of our body is. A) Thyroid
B) pancreas
C) liver
D) pituitary
Edit
609 Which chamber of hearts pumps oxygenated blood to the body? A) Right atrium
B) Right ventricle
C) Left atrium
D) Left ventricle
Edit
610 नेपालको संविधानले तल उल्लेख गरिएको मध्ये कुन विषय प्रदेशको एकल अधिकार अन्तर्गत राखेको छ? A) सहकारी
B) औषधि र विषादी
C) परिवार नियोजन
D) स्वास्थ्य सेवा
Edit
611 नेपालको संविधानले तल उल्लेख गरिएको मध्ये कुन विषय प्रदेशको एकल अधिकार अन्तर्गत राखेको छ? A) सहकारी
B) औषधि र विषादी
C) परिवार नियोजन
D) स्वास्थ्य सेवा
Edit
612 नेपालको संविधानले कस्तो व्यक्तिलाई देश निकाला गर्न पाउने व्यवस्था गरेको छ? A) अदालतबाट सजाय पाएको
B) राज्यविरुद्धको अपराध गर्ने
C) सङ्गठित अपराधमा सजाय पाएको
D) कसैलाई देश निकाला गर्न पाइँदैन
Edit
613 कोशी प्रदेश निजामती सेवा ऐन बमोजिम प्रदेश निजामती सेवाको पदमा कार्यरत कर्मचारीले कति प्रकारका बिदा पाउने उल्लेख गरेको छ? A) 8
B) 9
C) 10
D) 11
Edit
614 स्थानीय सरकारी सेवा (गठन तथा सञ्चालन) ऐन, २०८० (कोशी प्रदेश) अनुसार स्थानीय स्वास्थ्य सेवा, अधिकृत सातौ तहको रिक्त पद मध्ये कति प्रतिशत खुला प्रतियोगिताद्वारा पदपूर्ति हुने व्यवस्था रहेको छ? A) ६० प्रतिशत
B) ७० प्रतिशत
C) १५ प्रतिशत
D) ७५ प्रतिशत
Edit
615 कोशी प्रदेश सुशासन (व्यवस्थापन तथा सञ्चालन) नियमावली, २०७७ मा व्यवस्था गरिएको गुनासो व्यवस्थापन अधिकृत (Nodal Officer) को प्रमुख कार्य कुन हो? A) प्राप्त गुनासो आफै समाधान गर्ने
B) गुनासो व्यवस्थापनको लागि सुझाव सहित कार्यालय प्रमुख समक्ष पेश गर्ने
C) अर्को कार्यालयमा पठाउने
D) माथिको कुनै पनि होइन
Edit
616 तलका मध्ये प्रदेश सरकारले अख्तियार गर्ने नीति अन्तर्गत नपर्ने विषय कुन हो? A) अन्तर प्रदेश समन्वय
B) आर्थिक समृद्धि
C) सन्तुलित प्रादेशिक विकास
D) गरिब वर्गको उत्थान
Edit
617 प्रदेश लोक सेवा आयोग, कोशी प्रदेशको खुला प्रतियोगितात्मक परीक्षाको विज्ञापनमा दस्तुर बुझाउने म्याद सकिएको कति दिनभित्र दोब्बर दस्तुर तिरी दरखास्त बुझाउन सकिने व्यवस्था छ? A) तीन दिन
B) पाँच दिन
C) सात दिन
D) दश दिन
Edit
618 प्रदेश लोक सेवा आयोग, कोशी प्रदेशमा कति सदस्य रहने प्रावधान प्रदेश लोक सेवा आयोग ऐनमा उल्लेख छ? A) अध्यक्ष र १ सदस्य
B) अध्यक्ष र ३ सदस्य
C) अध्यक्ष र २ सदस्य
D) अध्यक्ष सहित ५ सदस्य
Edit
619 प्रदेश सरकारको आगामी आर्थिक वर्षको लागि राजस्व र व्ययको अनुमान प्रदेश सभामा कहिले पेश गर्नुपर्दछ? A) प्रत्येक वर्षको जेष्ठ १५ गते
B) प्रत्येक वर्षको असार १ गते
C) प्रत्येक वर्षको असार १५ गते
D) प्रत्येक वर्षको श्रावण १ गते
Edit
620 कोशी प्रदेशको पहिलो आवधिक योजनाले गरिबीको रेखामुनि रहेको जनसङ्ख्यालाई योजना अवधिमा कति प्रतिशतमा झार्ने लक्ष्य लिएको छ? A) 10%
B) 11%
C) 12%
D) 13%
Edit
621 What is the main objective of the Koshi Province Public Health Act? A) To regulate the private health sector
B) To ensure access to essential health care services for all residents.......
C) To provide financial assistance for healthcare infrastructure
D) To establish a national health insurance system
Edit
622 39. In the constitution of Nepal, Article..............concerns the right relating to health. A) 27
B) 32
C) 35
D) 36
Edit
623 What is the normal color of healthy vaginal discharge? A) Green and foul-smelling
B) Clear or milky white
C) Bright yellow
D) Dark brown
Edit
624 What is the complication of the third stage of labour? A) Hemorrhage
B) Infection
C) Deep vein thrombosis
D) Anorexia
Edit
625 Which hormone is primarily responsible for ovulation during the menstrual cycle? A) Estrogen
B) Progesterone
C) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
D) Prolactin
Edit
626 Which micro-organism is most commonly associated with dental caries? A) Staphylococcus aureus
B) Streptococcus mutans
C) Lactobacillus acidophilus
D) Candida albicans
Edit
627 Strongly held false beliefs, such as believing that one has special powers, is being persecuted or is receiving messages from an external source is called: A) Perception
B) Feeling
C) Hallucination
D) Delusions
Edit
628 What is the management of a corneal ulcer with diminish vision? A) Local steroid
B) Local antibiotic
C) Hot compression
D) Referral to the higher center
Edit
629 Which of the following is the most common predisposing factor for otitis media in children? A) Dental caries
B) Upper respiratory tract infection
C) Eye infection
D) Skin allergy
Edit
630 Which of the following is NOT a cause of night blindness? A) Vitamin A deficiency
B) Cataract
C) Glaucoma
D) Retinopathy
Edit
631 Which condition presents with abdominal pain that initially starts in periumbilical area and later right lower quadrant of abdomen, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, fever, rebound tenderness and abdominal swelling? A) Appendicitis
B) Peritonitis
C) Pancreatitis
D) Nephritis
Edit
632 Which of the following is a common cause of gross hematuria? A) Urinary tract infection
B) Kidney stone
C) Dehydration
D) Diabetes mellitus
Edit
633 An abnormal connection or passage that forms between two organs, blood vessels, or other structures in the body that are not normally connected is called: A) Fistula
B) Sinus
C) Hernia
D) Piles
Edit
634 Which of the following skin disease is highly contagious and causes severe itching at night? A) Eczema
B) Scabies
C) Psoriasis
D) Boil
Edit
635 Which bacteria commonly cause impetigo, a contagious skin infection? A) Escherichia coli
B) Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes
C) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
D) Clostridium difficile
Edit
636 How should you treat a sprained ankle? A) Apply heat immediately
B) Use the RICE method
C) Massage the area vigorously
D) Ignore the pain and keep walking
Edit
637 Which of the following is a common cause of hypovolemic shock? A) Severe allergic reaction
B) Loss of blood or fluids
C) Heart failure
D) Sepsis
Edit
638 Which of the following is a CLASSIC clinical feature of liver cirrhosis? A) Jaundice, ascites and spider angiomas
B) Productive cough and hemoptysis
C) Abdomen pain and frequent diarrhea
D) Jaundice, Rash and joint pain
Edit
639 Which of the following is the normal range of respiratory rate per minute in an adult at rest? A) 6-10
B) 12-20
C) 20-30
D) 30-40
Edit
640 What does leucocytosis indicate? A) Acute infection
B) Chronic infection
C) Ascariasis
D) Ascariasis
Edit
641 What is the first-line drug for the treatment of childhood pneumonia? A) Injectable penicillin
B) Cotrimoxazole
C) Amoxycillin
D) Cephalosporin
Edit
642 According to the national immunization schedule, which vaccination is given at the age of 12 months? A) MR
B) JE
C) TCV
D) fIPV
Edit
643 Normal dose of chlorine CANNOT destroy: A) Viruses
B) Spores
C) Both A and B
D) Pathogenic bacteria
Edit
644 What is the most common organism for causing food poisoning? A) Shigella
B) Vibrio cholerae
C) Arbusvirus
D) Salmonella
Edit
645 Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases? A) Smoking and physical inactivity
B) Family history of heart disease
C) Gender
D) Age and gender
Edit
646 Which of the following components are ESSENTIAL to the epidemiological triad? A) Diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation
B) Host, agent and environment
C) Incidence, prevalence and mortality
D) Prevention, promotion and protection
Edit
647 Depression is BEST defined as a mental health disorder characterized primarily by: A) Sudden memory loss and confusion
B) Hallucinations and delusions
C) Repeated aggressive behavior
D) Persistent low mood, loss of interest and reduced functioning
Edit
648 Mothers' Groups in the community are mobilized to improve which of the following outcomes? A) Maternal, Neonatal and Child Health
B) Occupational health and safety
C) Geriatric care
D) Mental health service
Edit
649 What is the most important function of the local government in health? A) Implementation of the National Health Program
B) Only implementation of Provincial Government Program
C) Prioritize and implement local health programs only
D) Only implement the National Health Program
Edit
650 What is the main function of the Department of Health Services (DoHS) in Nepal? A) To regulate food safety
B) To implement public health policies at the grass root levels
C) To manage national educational policies
D) To promote medical tourism in Nepal
Edit
651 When did the Female Community Health Volunteer Program start? A) 1985 A.D
B) 1986 A.D
C) 1987 A.D.
D) 1988 A.D.
Edit
652 What method is used in community diagnosis? A) Qualitative only
B) Quantitative only
C) Both Qualitative and quantitative
D) Participatory Rural Appraisal
Edit
653 PAMS V2 is related to: A) Training Management Information
B) Health Management Information
C) Logistics Management Information
D) Financial Management Information
Edit
654 Which tool is MOST useful during micro-planning to estimate vaccine, medicine or commodity requirements? A) Population projection at national level
B) Disease surveillance report of the community
C) Target population estimation and service delivery schedule
D) Media communication plan to make immunization program success
Edit
655 In Nepal, which contraceptive method occupies the highest part of the method mix among all current users? A) Implant
B) Depo
C) Male sterilization
D) Female sterilization
Edit
656 Which of the following is NOT a vector-borne disease included in Nepal's public health control programs? A) Japanese Encephalitis
B) Kala-azar
C) Cholera
D) Dengue
Edit
657 One of the key targets of SDG3 is to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than: A) 50 per 100,000 live births
B) 70 per 100,000 live births
C) 80 per 100,000 live births
D) 100 per 100,000 live births
Edit
658 Which gland secretes steroid hormones? A) Thyroid
B) Pituitary
C) Adrenal
D) Pineal
Edit
659 What is the primary function of red blood cells? A) Fight infections
B) Transport oxygen
C) Clot blood
D) Produce hormones
Edit
660 What is the primary function of alveoli in the respiratory system? A) Filter air particles
B) Facilitate gas exchange between air and blood
C) Produce mucus
D) Warm incoming air
Edit
661 The priority nursing intervention for a suicidal patient is to A) provide counselling only
B) ensure safety
C) Give antidepressants
D) encourage group therapy
Edit
662 A misinterpretation of real external stimulus such as hearing the rustling of leavfes as the sound of voice is known as A) Delusion
B) illusion
C) hallucination
D) Elaboration
Edit
663 Which of following is not considered to vital sign? A) Pulse
B) Weight
C) Temperature
D) BP
Edit
664 Which of following is not part of history taking A) Age/sex
B) Occupation
C) Duration
D) Breath sound
Edit
665 ......... is a method of tapping body part with fingers, hand or small instruments as Parts of physical examination to determine size, consistency an border of organs. A) Percussion
B) Palpation
C) Auscultation
D) Inspection
Edit
666 Which of following vitamin deficiency caused "Beriberi"? A) Vitamin B1
B) Vitamin 2
C) Vitamin B6
D) Vitamin B12
Edit
667 The most common site for amoebiasis is ............. A) Cecum
B) Transverse colon
C) Hepatic flexure
D) Sigmoid colon
Edit
668 What is pneumonia? A) A Severe chest cold
B) A lung infection
C) An unusual result of hepatitis
D) Advanced bronchitis
Edit
669 Which of following is not the most common infection term used for UTI? A) Urethritis
B) Pyelonephritis
C) Cystitis
D) Endometriosis
Edit
670 A condition marked by TSH level is called ........... A) Hyperthyroidism
B) Hypothyroidism
C) Goiter
D) Thyroid cancer
Edit
671 What is the underlying cause of epileptic seizure? A) Congenital defect
B) Allergies
C) Barometric pressure
D) Abnormal electrical activity in brain
Edit
672 ............. is a cluster of boils that form a connected area if infection under skin. A) Abscess
B) Boils
C) carbuncles
D) Cellulitis
Edit
673 A....... is caused by an injury that stresses a joint and overstretches or even raptured supporting ligaments. A) Dislocation
B) Fractures
C) strains
D) Sprains
Edit
674 The vitamin essential for blood clotting is ............. A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin C
C) Vitamin E
D) Vitamin K
Edit
675 ......... is the presence of fluid surrounding the testicles that is contained by the tunica vaginalis. A) Scrotal hydrocele
B) Hydrocele of spermatic cord
C) Communicating hydrocele
D) Indirect inguinal hernia
Edit
676 Patching of the eye is contraindicated in ......... A) After glaucoma surgery
B) Mucopurulent conjunctivitis
C) Corneal abrasion
D) Bacterial corneal ulcer
Edit
677 Major cause of enteric fever is : A) Salmonella typhi
B) . S. paratyphi
C) . S. paratyphi B
D) S. cholera suis
Edit
678 Which one is the causative organism of Cholera? A) Tubercle cholera
B) Vibrio cholera
C) Helementhesis
D) None of above
Edit
679 Leprosy is transmitted by: A) Droplet infection
B) Contact transmission
C) Brest milk
D) All of above
Edit
680 What is the reservoir of cholera? A) Human
B) Pigs
C) Mites
D) Mosquito
Edit
681 Causative organism of mumps is: A) Arbo virus
B) Rhabdo virus
C) paramyxo virus
D) Myxovirus
Edit
682 Bull neck appearance is seen in: A) Diphtheria
B) Whopping cough
C) Measles
D) Rubella
Edit
683 Rice water stool is seen in: A) Salmonella food poisoning
B) Cholera
C) Bacillary dysentery
D) Amebic dysentery
Edit
684 Percentage of increase in blood volume during pregnancy: A) 10-20%
B) 0-5
C) 30-40%
D) 40-50%
Edit
685 Which of following is not Essential New born care? A) Supporting breast feeding
B) Bathing new born
C) Providing adequate warm care
D) Ensuring good hygiene and cord
Edit
686 Danger sign in acute respiratory infection is : A) Inability to drink
B) Severe malnutrition
C) Convulsion
D) all of above
Edit
687 The preterm baby refers to : A) Born before 47week o
B) born before 40 week
C) Born before 42 week
D) Born before 37 week
Edit
688 Fetal movement is usually fell for the first time between: A) 30-32 week
B) 10-16 week
C) . 16-20 week
D) . 25-28 week
Edit
689 Exclusive breast feeding of babies should be continue for: A) 3 month
B) 6 month
C) 12 month
D) 24 month
Edit
690 Perinatal period ranges from: A) 28 week of gestation to 7 day of life
B) After birth to 7 day of life
C) 7 day to 28 days of life
D) After birth to 28 days of life
Edit
691 Usual dose of DMPA A) 200 mg 3 monthly
B) 150 mg 3 monthly
C) 250 mg 3 monthly
D) . 350 mg 3 monthly
Edit
692 A 1 year old child has 1000F fever, cough and respiratory rate 39 /min. He has: A) Pneumonia
B) no pneumonia
C) Severe pneumonia
D) All of above
Edit
693 Which of one of the following is not mode of transmission of cholera? A) . Through water contamination
B) Through food & drinks
C) . Contaminated towels and utensil
D) . Direct contacts
Edit
694 Most sensitive index for malaria incidence is ............ A) Annual Parasite incidence (API)
B) . Annual Blood Examination Rate
C) . Infant parasite rate
D) Slide positivity rate (SPR)
Edit
695 The type of epidemiology which deals with the risk factor of the disease ? A) Descriptive
B) Analytical
C) Experimental
D) Interventional
Edit
696 Which vector transmits the filariasis: A) Culex mosquito
B) tse-tse fly
C) Anopheles
D) sand fly
Edit
697 Heimlich maneuver is used for : A) Drowning
B) Seizure
C) Choking
D) Shock
Edit
698 Fluid of choice for hypovolemic shock is : A) Blood
B) Colloid solution
C) Distilled water
D) Crystalloid solution (NS or RL)
Edit
699 Which is not the objective of first aid ? A) To preserve life
B) To promote recovery
C) To prevent further worsening of patient
D) To cure the disease
Edit
700 Some people are very allergic to insects bites and stings, this condition is called : A) Septic shock
B) Cardiac arrest
C) Toxic shock syndrome
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
701 To treat a first degree burn you should A) Apply a good quality burn cream or ointment
B) Clean the area thoroughly with hot soapy water
C) Apply cool running water until there is little or no remaining pain
D) Apply a constricting band
Edit
702 First aid treatment for infected wound is : A) Use antibiotics
B) Thorough washing
C) Stop bleeding
D) Minor surgery
Edit
703 Which of the following snakes are hematotoxic? A) Cobra
B) Krain
C) Python
D) Russel viper
Edit
704 SARS corona virus -2 is which type of virus : A) Negative stranded DNA virus
B) Positive stranded DNA virus
C) Negative single stranded RNA virus
D) Positive single stranded RNA
Edit
705 Insecticides spraying controls all of the diseases, except : A) Hepatitis
B) Kala-azar
C) Malaria
D) Encephalitis
Edit
706 Vaccine contraindicated in pregnancy is : A) Yellow fever
B) BCG
C) Influenza
D) Rubella
Edit
707 Minimum distance between water source and latrine is : A) 10 m
B) 15 m
C) 25 m
D) 50 m
Edit
708 Acceptable pH of drinking water is : A) 6.5-8.5
B) 8.5-9.5
C) 5.5-6.5
D) 4.5-6.5
Edit
709 Aflatoxins causes : A) Neurolathyrism
B) Hepatoma
C) Cholangiocarcinoma
D) Botulism
Edit
710 Which is not the tool of community diagnosis ? A) Questionnaire
B) Observational
C) Register
D) Interview
Edit
711 Which of the following is not a principle of effective communication ? A) Persuasive and convincing dialogue
B) Participation of the audience
C) One way transfer of information
D) Strategic use of grapevine
Edit
712 At school, one sanitary latrine is recommended for ............ Number of students. A) 30
B) 40
C) 50
D) 60
Edit
713 Bile duct opens in : A) Colon
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Second part of duodenum
Edit
714 Blood pressure becomes higher in : A) Infants
B) Adolescents
C) Adults
D) Aged
Edit
715 Functional unit of lung is : A) Bronchiole
B) Alveolar duct
C) Alveoli
D) Bronchi
Edit
716 Which hormone helps to contract uterine muscle and expulsion of fetus? A) Prolactin
B) Oxytocin
C) Progesterone
D) Oestrogen
Edit
717 Which of the following service is not given in PHC/ORC? A) Growth monitoring
B) Sterilization
C) First aid
D) ANC
Edit
718 Head of the institution can supervise: (Depends on question maker) A) Subordinates
B) Cold chain system
C) Institutional objectives
D) Service provision
Edit
719 Primary Health care (PHC) is ............ A) Vision
B) Mission
C) Goal
D) Strategy
Edit
720 There are ............ different health sections in rural health office under rural municipality. (Question unclear) A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
721 Target of under five mortality rate 2030 as per SDG (As proposed by national planning commission) A) 12/1000 live birth
B) 5/1000 live birth
C) 10 /1000 live birth
D) 1/1000 live birth
Edit
722 Barrier to changes in community is due to : A) Social barrier
B) Cultural barrier
C) Economic barrier
D) All of the
Edit
723 What is the basis for identifying community health need? A) Felt need of the community
B) Observed need of the community
C) Real need of the community
D) All of the above
Edit
724 Typhoid vaccine is given to all the child in Nepal between............ Age of group . A) 0-15 months
B) 15months -3 years
C) 15 months-10 years
D) 15 months -15 years
Edit
725 Drugs used to relieve pain are A) Analgesics
B) Antipyretics
C) Antiseptic
D) Antibiotics
Edit
726 The substance produced by or derived from living organism that are used to kill bacteria or prevent their multiplication is called : A) Enzymes
B) Hormones
C) Antidotes
D) Antibiotics
Edit
727 ............ is an art, practice or profession of preparing, preserving, compounding and dispensing medical drugs. A) Pharmacy
B) Pharmacology
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Edit
728 Sodium content in Ringer's lactate solution is : A) 154 meq/L
B) 134 meq/L
C) 130 meq/L
D) 140 meq/L
Edit
729 Diclofenac is contraindicated in which group of patients? A) Diabetes
B) Hypertensive
C) Asthmatics
D) Chronic kidney disease
Edit
730 Which vitamin deficiency is likely to occur in patient taking ATT? A) B6
B) B1
C) B12
D) D
Edit
731 Total body water ............ of body weight. A) A. 25%
B) B. 45%
C) C. 60%
D) D. 70%
Edit
732 Which of the following is longest cell? A) NERVE
B) OVUM
C) SPERMNO
D) NONE
Edit
733 Treatment of hydrocele is A) Chemotherapy
B) Tapping of fluid aspiration
C) Both a & b
D) Surgical treatment
Edit
734 Covid 19 caused by Corona virus is example of A) Epidemic
B) Pandemic
C) Sporadic
D) Endemic
Edit
735 True fact about trachoma Includes A) A leading cause of blindness
B) Caused chalmydia trachomatis
C) Both a & B
D) None of the above
Edit
736 Which vitamin deficiency causes Gum bleeding A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin C
C) Both A & B
D) Vitamin B
Edit
737 Which of the following is not true about the cancer ? A) Occupational exposure to asbestos produces lungs cancer
B) Incidence of cancer is more in old people
C) Hepatitis B virus can causes leukemia
D) Personal hygeine can decreases the incidence of Cancer .
Edit
738 Anemia is due to deficiency of : A) Ca
B) Zn
C) Po4
D) fe
Edit
739 A patient with chest pain which of the following is the most suggestive feature of myocardial infraction A) severe chest pain
B) Sweating & vomitting
C) Pain last for 1 week
D) Pain is sharp like knife
Edit
740 A person having diacoloration of Tongue due to hypoxia in the blood is known as : A) Clubbing
B) Cachetic
C) Anemia
D) Cyanosis
Edit
741 Peptic Ulcer Mainly occur in : A) Large intestine
B) Mouth
C) Stomach
D) Sleep
Edit
742 The most common causes of death in measles A) Secondary bacterial infection
B) pneumonia
C) Measles encephlitis
D) Otitis Media
Edit
743 Vibrio cholera is A) Gram positive bacteria
B) Gram Negative bacteria
C) Gram positive virus
D) Gram negative virus
Edit
744 The test done to determine the presence of Salmonella is A) Albumim Test
B) Shick test
C) Widal test
D) Mantoux test
Edit
745 Blood and mucus mixed with fecal material is seen in A) Cholera
B) Giardiasis
C) Bacillary dysentery
D) None of the above
Edit
746 Janaki can speak short sentence clearly . According to this milestone , what is her expected age ? A) 12 months
B) 24 Months
C) 16 Months
D) 18 Months
Edit
747 रतन्धो रोग लाग्ने प्रमुख कारण के हो? A) भिटामिन "सी" को कमी
B) प्रोटिनको कमी
C) क्याल्सियमको कमी
D) भिटामिन "ए" को कमी
Edit
748 सन् २०३० सम्ममा हासिल गरिसक्नुपर्ने राष्ट्र सङ्घ (United Nations) ले तय गरेका दिगो विकास लक्ष्यहरू नेपालको कम प्राथमिकतामा रहेको लक्ष्य तलकामध्ये कुन हो? A) Partnerships for the Goals
B) Climate Actions
C) Affordable and Clean Energy
D) Life Below Water
Edit
749 नेपालको सोह्रौं योजनाले वि.सं. २०८५/८६ सम्म श्रम उत्पादकत्व कति प्रतिशत हुने लक्ष्य राखेको छ? A) २४०
B) २४५
C) 270
D) 275
Edit
750 सिरुवा पर्व कुन जातिले मनाउने साँस्कृतिक पर्व हो? A) छन्त्याल
B) राजवंशी
C) सुनुवार
D) राउटे
Edit
751 कुनै पनि उपमहानगरपालिका नभएको प्रदेश देहायको मध्ये कुन हो? A) कोशी
B) गण्डकी
C) लुम्बिनी
D) बागमती
Edit
752 According to the Health Service Act, 2053 what is the mandatory age for retirement for health employees? A) 58 years
B) 60 years
C) 62 years
D) 65 years
Edit
753 The classic triad of Ruptured ectopic pregnancy includes: A) Amenorrhea, PV bleeding, abdominal pain
B) Dysmenorrhea, fever, vomiting
C) PV discharge, lower abdominal pain, fever
D) Nausea, vomiting, breast tenderness
Edit
754 Which of the following is most commonly associated with the third delay in the "Three Delays" model? A) Delay in deciding care
B) Delay in seeking care
C) Delay in reaching care
D) Delay in receiving care
Edit
755 Which of the following is a common symptom of depression? A) Hallucinations
B) Persistent sadness and loss of interest in daily activities
C) Excessive energy and euphoria
D) Memory loss only
Edit
756 Trachoma is a disease primarily affecting the: A) Ear
B) Eye
C) Nose
D) Throat
Edit
757 Which of the following is a clinical characteristic of a fistula? A) A blind-ending tract lined by granulation tissue
B) Sudden onset of severe abdominal pain
C) A localized collection of pus within a tissue
D) An abnormal communication between two epithelial-lined surfaces
Edit
758 A chronic discharging tract connecting two epithelial surface is called: A) Abscess
B) Sinus
C) Fistula
D) Ulcer
Edit
759 Sarcoptes scabiei mite is the causative agent of: A) Eczema
B) Ringworm
C) Scabies
D) Impetigo
Edit
760 Which of the following is a fungal skin infection commonly affecting the scalp or body? A) Impetigo
B) Tinea
C) Psoriasis
D) Eczema
Edit
761 What is the recommended compression to breath ratio for CPR in adult? A) 5 compression to 2 breath
B) 15 compression to 2 breath
C) 30 compression to 5 breath
D) 30 compression to 2 breath
Edit
762 What is the preferred first aid for a victim of a venomous snake bite? A) Suction of the wound
B) Cutting the wound site
C) Immobilization and rapid transport
D) Applying a tight tourniquet
Edit
763 Amlodipine is a: A) Antipyretic drug
B) Antibacterial drug
C) Antiviral drug
D) Antihypertensive drug
Edit
764 Step of physical examination performed by listening sounds of the body by tapping with finger is: x A) Inspection
B) Palpation
C) Percussion
D) Auscultation
Edit
765 In Nepal, Biannual Vitamin A supplementation is provided to: A) 0 to 5 years children
B) 6 to 59 months children
C) 6 to 60 months children
D) 5 years children
Edit
766 According to the national immunization schedule, which vaccine is given to a child at birth? A) Measles-Rubella (MR)
B) OPV-0
C) BCG
D) Pentavalent-1
Edit
767 Purification of water on large scale can be done by: A) Boiling
B) UV radiation
C) Chlorination
D) Oxygen exchange
Edit
768 The main objective of environmental sanitation is to: A) Increase industrial development
B) Beautify the environment
C) Prevent disease and promote health by controlling environmental factors
D) Improve agricultural production
Edit
769 The most serious complication of measles is: A) Encephalitis
B) Koplik spots
C) Parotitis
D) Nephritis
Edit
770 In epidemiology, the term incidence refers to: A) Total number of existing cases at a given time
B) Number of new cases occurring in a population during a specified period
C) Proportion of people immune to a disease
D) Number of deaths due to a disease
Edit
771 The elimination threshold for leprosy is: A) <1 per 1,000 population
B) <1 per 10,000 population
C) <1 per 100,000 population
D) <1 per 200,000 population
Edit
772 Primary Health Care is: A) Goal
B) Mission
C) Objective
D) Strategy
Edit
773 FCHVs are selected by: A) Mother's group
B) Health facility in-charge
C) Local leaders
D) School teacher
Edit
774 Which level is mainly responsible for national health policy formulation and regulation? A) Local level
B) Provincial level
C) Health facility level
D) Federal level
Edit
775 How many MDGP doctors are there in a primary hospital with 15 beds operating at the local level? A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3
Edit
776 The recommended temperature range for storing most vaccines in the cold chain is: A) -25^\circ C to -15^\circ C
B) 0^\circ C to 4^\circ C
C) +2^\circ C to +8^\circ C
D) +8^\circ C to +15^\circ C
Edit
777 During in-service training of health workers, some participants repeatedly fail to demonstrate correct hand washing and ORT preparation techniques. What is the most appropriate approach to ensure learning outcomes? A) Provide written instructions only
B) Remove them from service until they pass
C) Conduct skill-based hands-on demonstrations and supervised practice sessions
D) Reduce training duration
Edit
778 Which of the following diseases is not vaccine preventable? A) Measles
B) Malaria
C) Typhoid
D) Japanese encephaliti
Edit
779 The Target population for the CB-IMNCI programme is: A) Under one year of age
B) Under two years of age
C) Under five years of age
D) Under ten years of age
Edit
780 Which strategy is currently being implemented in Nepal to reach 'zero' malaria cases? A) Control Strategy
B) Elimination Strategy
C) Mitigation Strategy
D) Eradication Strategy
Edit
781 Which one of the following is a limiting method of family planning? A) E-pill
B) Implant
C) Vasectomy
D) Sayana Press
Edit
782 हेनरी फायोल (Henry Fayol) को प्रशासकीय व्यवस्थापनको १४ सिद्धान्तमध्ये तलको कुन पर्दैन? A) कार्य विभाजन (Division of Work)
B) अधिकार र उत्तरदायित्व (Authority and Responsibility)
C) अनुशासन (Discipline)
D) लगानी, प्रक्रिया र उत्पादन (Input, Process and Output)
Edit
783 नेपाल सरकारका अर्थमन्त्रीले प्रत्येक आर्थिक वर्षको राजस्व र व्ययको अनुमान प्रत्येक वर्ष कुन मितिमा सङ्घीय संसदमा पेश गर्ने संवैधानिक व्यवस्था छ? A) जेठ १५ गते
B) असार १ गते
C) असार १० गते
D) असार मसान्तमा
Edit
784 आर्थिक वर्ष २०८१/८२ मा अख्तियार दुरुपयोग अनुसन्धान आयोगमा दर्ता भएका उजुरी मध्ये प्रदेशका उजुरी कति प्रतिशत रहेका छन्? A) ५३.८४%
B) ३३.६९%
C) १२.४७%
D) २५.५५%
Edit
785 भ्रष्टाचार निवारण ऐन, २०५९ ले झुट्टा उजुरी गर्नेलाई कति सजायको व्यवस्था गरेको छ? A) सचेत गराउने
B) पाँच हजार रुपैयाँसम्म जरिवाना
C) झुट्टा उजुरीबाट पर्न गएको क्षतिको क्षतिपूर्ति भरण
D) कुनै सजायको व्यवस्था छैन
Edit
786 स्थानीय सरकार सञ्चालन ऐन, २०७४ अनुसार उपमहानगरपालिका घोषणा हुनका लागि कम्तिमा कति जनसङ्ख्या आवश्यक पर्दछ? A) . कम्तिमा १ लाख
B) कम्तिमा २ लाख
C) कम्तिमा ५ लाख
D) कम्तिमा ७ लाख
Edit
787 तलका मध्ये कुन पदाधिकारी प्रदेश सरकारको मन्त्रिपरिषद्को सचिवको भूमिकामा रहने व्यवस्था रहेको छ? A) प्रदेश सचिव
B) प्रमुख सचिव
C) मुख्य सचिव
D) मुख्यमन्त्रीले तोकेको प्रदेश सरकारको मन्त्री
Edit
788 गण्डकी प्रदेश निजामती सेवा ऐन, २०७९ अनुसार गण्डकी प्रदेश निजामती सेवामा कति वटा सेवा रहने व्यवस्था गरिएको छ? A) ७
B) ८
C) ९
D) १०
Edit
789 कुनैपनि प्रकारको भवन निर्माण गर्न नक्सा पास गरिदिने अधिकारी को हो? A) सहरी विकास मन्त्रालयको सचिव
B) भवन विभागको महानिर्देशक
C) स्थानीय तहको अध्यक्ष वा प्रमुख
D) स्थानीय तहको प्रमुख प्रशासकीय अधिकृत
Edit
790 सार्वजनिक खरिद नियमावली, २०६४ को नियम ११२ बमोजिम खरिद प्रक्रियामा कति मूल्य भन्दा बढीको निर्माण कार्य खरिद गरेको अवस्थामा अनिवार्य रूपमा बिमा गर्नुपर्दछ? A) रु. १० लाख
B) रु. २० लाख
C) रु. १ करोड
D) रु. १० करोड
Edit
791 "सञ्चार अरुको मस्तिष्कसँग समझदारी कायम गर्नका लागि व्यक्तिले गर्ने सबै कार्यहरूको योग हो" यो भनाई कसको हो? A) J. Paul Legans
B) L.A. Allen
C) George R. Terry
D) C.B. Memoria
Edit
792 नेपालको जनगणना २०७८ अनुसार नेपालमा अपाङ्गता भएका व्यक्तिको जनसङ्ख्या कति छ? A) ५,४७,७४४
B) ६,४७,७४४
C) ७,४७,७४४
D) ४,४७,७४४
Edit
793 नेपाल साङ्घाई सहयोग सङ्गठन (Shanghai Cooperation Organization - SCO) को संवाद साझेदार (Dialogue Partner) हुने सहमतिमा कहिले पुगेको हो? A) सन् २०१६ मार्च २२
B) सन् २००१ जुन १५
C) सन् २०१० अप्रिल १४
D) सन् २०२४ डिसेम्बर २८
Edit
794 संयुक्त राष्ट्र सङ्घका स्थायी पर्यवेक्षक राष्ट्रहरूको सङ्ख्या कति रहेको छ? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
795 नेपालमा सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्रात्मक शासन व्यवस्था कहिलेदेखि लागू भएको हो? A) वि.सं. २०६३ जेठ ४ गतेदेखि
B) वि.सं. २०६५ जेठ १५ गतेदेखि
C) वि.सं. २०७२ असोज ३ गतेदेखि
D) वि.सं. २०७४ असोज २९ गतेदेखि
Edit
796 नेपालको संविधानको धारा २७ मा तलका मध्ये कुन मौलिक हकको व्यवस्था छ? सूचनाको हक A) रोजगारीको हक
B) सूचनाको हक
C) स्वच्छ वातावरणको हक
D) सामाजिक न्यायको हक
Edit
797 A pulse pressure is considered normal, when it is - A) 10-30 mm Hg
B) 30-50 mm Hg
C) 50-80 mm Hg
D) 80-100 mm Hg
Edit
798 The most accurate site for taking temperature is: A) Anus
B) Groin
C) Axilla
D) Mouth
Edit
799 Which of the following is cardinal sign of human being? A) Pulse
B) Respiration
C) Excretion
D) both a & b
Edit
800 Which of the following is not considered to vital sign? A) Pulse
B) Weight
C) Temperature
D) BP
Edit
801 If a patient suffering from malaria, Health worker measured his body temperature and found 104°F then tell his temperature on celsius. A) 40° C
B) 37° C
C) 39° C
D) 33° C
Edit
802 Which of the following method is not followed while doing physical examination? A) Smelling
B) Auscultation
C) Tasting
D) Measurement
Edit
803 Taking vital signs comes under: A) Follow up
B) History taking
C) General examination
D) Inspection
Edit
804 If the temperature is increased excessively to 40.6°C (105°F), it is called... A) Pyrexia
B) hyperpyrexia
C) Hypothermia
D) Abnormal body temperature
Edit
805 When the elevated temperature fluctuates widely but does not reaches normal levels between fluctuations is called..... A) Constant fever
B) Remittent fever
C) Intermittent fever
D) Relapsing fever
Edit
806 Which site is considered the best for calculation the pulse for a child of two years of age? A) . Brachial
B) Apical
C) Redial
D) Temporal
Edit
807 All are symptoms except ... A) Blood in cough
B) Rebound Tenderness
C) Night sweating
D) Loss of appetite
Edit
808 Which of the following is not a general symptom? A) Blood in cough
B) Weakness
C) Loss of weight
D) Fever
Edit
809 Which of the following factor is not included in general physical examination? A) Inspection
B) Auscultation
C) Palpation
D) History taking
Edit
810 Lungs on Right and Left side have .......lobes respectivel A) 2,3
B) 3,2
C) 2,2
D) 3,3
Edit
811 Description of chief complaints is done in which section of history taking A) Chief complaints
B) History of presenting illness
C) Past history
D) Family history
Edit
812 Personal history includes A) Smoking
B) Alcohol history
C) Diet history
D) All of the above
Edit
813 Diaphragm of stethoscope is used for.... A) High pitched sound
B) Low pitched sound
C) Musical sounds
D) None
Edit
814 16. Which of the following is generally used as sequence during physical examination? A) Inspection -> Palpation -> Auscultation -> Percussion
B) Inspection -> Auscultation -> Percussion -> Palpation
C) Inspection -> Palpation -> Percussion -> Auscultation
D) Inspection -> Percussion -> Palpation -> Auscultation
Edit
815 Right Kidney lies.......than Left kidney in location A) Lower
B) Upper
C) Equal level
D) None
Edit
816 Apex of heart lies in...... A) Left 5th ICS
B) Left 4th ICS
C) Left 6th ICS
D) Left 7th ICS
Edit
817 In Pleural effusion, the percussion sound is.... A) Resonant
B) Dull
C) Stony dull
D) Tympanic
Edit
818 Hernial sites are examined as a part of....examination A) Abdominal
B) Respiratory
C) Genitourinary
D) Cardiovascular
Edit
819 Which of the following is most important chief complaint in emergency department? A) Pain
B) Skin pigmentation
C) Vomiting
D) Cough
Edit
820 A full bladder on percussion gives...... sound A) Tympanic
B) Dull
C) Stony dull
D) Resonant
Edit
821 Murphy's sign is seen in.... A) Appendicitis
B) Cholecystitis
C) Cholelithiasis
D) Hepatitis
Edit
822 While asking chief complaints, which of the following is true A) Chronological Order
B) Should be in patient's own word
C) Should not describe the complaint
D) All of the above
Edit
823 Kidneys are.....organs A) Peretoneal
B) Retroperitoneal
C) Macullar
D) Fatty liver
Edit
824 While taking history, we should ask patient's name for all purpose given below, except A) maintain close relation
B) Record purpose
C) Comfort the discussion
D) Disclose his disease
Edit
825 Liver lies in.... A) Rt lumbar
B) Right hypochondriac
C) Rt ileac
D) Right lumbar
Edit
826 4. Which of the following is not true about chief complaint? A) Chronological order
B) Use patient` s own word
C) Use technical word
D) Specify the duration
Edit
827 Abdomen is divided into................ regions A) 5
B) 9
C) 7
D) 11
Edit
828 What are the points you need to ask while describing pain? A) Site
B) Onset
C) Charachter
D) All
Edit
829 Which of the following is not part of systemic examination? A) Inspection
B) Percusion
C) Palpation
D) BMI
Edit
830 A child of 1 year MUAC 120 mm will be classified as ......... according to CBIMNCI A) NO Acute malnutrition
B) moderate Acute malnutrition
C) Severe Acute malnutrition
D) None of the above
Edit
831 A Child of 10 month is suffering from Severe dehydration the 100ml/kg fluid is given within: A) 1 hour
B) 5 hour
C) 3 hour
D) 6 hour
Edit
832 which of the following advice should be given for an infant suffering from mild diarrhea with some dehydration. A) stop all breast feed and Start ORS
B) Iv Fluid
C) Continue breast feeding
D) antibiotics.
Edit
833 16 month child , diarrhea x 5 days , drink eagerly sunken eyes , weight 10kg classification ?? How much fluid needed?? A) 1200mL
B) 750mL
C) 900 ml
D) 360m1
Edit
834 A child 18 months Suffering from diarrhea is classified as no dehydration What is the ammount of fluid that is given to child after each loose stool. A) 25-50mL
B) 50-100 m|
C) 100-150m)
D) 100-200m L
Edit
835 All of the following are included in the management of NO dehydration except: A) Give ORS
B) Give zinc tablet
C) Counseling
D) Give RL
Edit
836 A child having diagnosed pneumonia is prescribed antibiotic amoxicillin BD For 5 days. The Same child will be requested to follow up on A) 2nd day
B) 3rd day
C) 4th day
D) 7th day.
Edit
837 when a child of 13 month is brought to your health post with the problem of cough What would you do first? A) count the Respiration Rate
B) ask duration of Cough.
C) examine chest in drawing
D) Listen wheeze or stridor.
Edit
838 All of the following are general danger sign in 2 months to i5 years children Except: A) Inability to feed.
B) convulsion
C) sthidor
D) Unconcious
Edit
839 If the yellowish discoloration of palm and soles due to high billurubin then according to CBIMNCI it is classified as: A) Jaundice
B) pathological Jaundice
C) physiological Jaundice
D) Severe Jaundice
Edit
840 Jaundice that is usually observed 2nd day of life is termed as A) Hemolytic Jaundice
B) pathological Jaundice
C) physiological Jaundice
D) obstructive Jaundice
Edit
841 Measles vaccination campaign between 9-14 months of age for elimination? A) Keep up
B) Follow up
C) Mopping up
D) Catch up
Edit
842 The full form of OCMC is: A) Outdoor Crisis Management Center
B) Outdoor Crime Management Center
C) One Stop Crisis Management Center
D) One stop Center for Management of Crime
Edit
843 Each FCHV get dress allowance per year is: A) NRs. 5000
B) NRs. 7000
C) NRs. 10,000
D) NRs 12000
Edit
844 First case of Dengue reported in Nepal in: A) 2005 AD
B) 2006 AD
C) 2008 AD
D) 2009 AD
Edit
845 What is the bed occupancy rate of Sudurpascchim province according to FY 2077/78 ? A) 23
B) 28
C) 35
D) 36
Edit
846 Safe Abortion can be made before A) 24 weeks
B) 20 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 12 weeks
Edit
847 The graphic plan of all events and activities to be com- pleted in order to reach an end objective is called: A) Network Analysis
B) Cost accounting
C) Work Sampling
D) Job Chacting
Edit
848 Most commonly injured solid organ in CPR is A) Lungs
B) Liver
C) Spleen
D) Heart
Edit
849 According to the National Immunization schedule, PCV Vaccine is given in A) 0,6,10 weeks
B) 6,10,14 weeks
C) 6 week, 10 weeks and 9 months
D) 6 weeks, 14 weeks and 9 months
Edit
850 Filariasis is transmitted through the bite of: A) Anopheles mosquito
B) Culex mosquito
C) Aedes mosquito
D) All of the above
Edit
851 Incidence of disease in a community can be best calculated by : A) Case Control study
B) Cross Sectional study
C) Cohort study
D) Ecological Study
Edit
852 In twin pregnancy, treatment of choice when first baby is in transverse lie is A) Home delivery
B) Cesarean section
C) Low forceps after external rotation
D) High forceps
Edit
853 The Suitable method of disposing organic waste if there is a small garden or produce only a small amount of water is A) Dumping
B) Composting
C) Earthworm plant
D) Manure pit
Edit
854 Usual dose of DMPA A) 200 mg 3 monthly
B) 150 mg 3 monthly
C) 250 mg 3 monthly
D) 350 mg 3 monthly
Edit
855 A 1 year old child has 100°F fever, cough and respiratory rate 39/min. He has: A) Pneumonia
B) no pneumonia
C) Severe pneumonia
D) All of above
Edit
856 Some people are very allergic to insect bites and stings, this condition is called: A) Septic shock
B) Cardiac arrest
C) Toxic shock syndrome
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
857 How many chest leads are used in ECG? A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 12
Edit
858 To treat a first degree burn you should A) Apply a good quality burn cream or ointment
B) Clean the area thoroughly with hot soapy water
C) Apply cool running water until there is little or no remaining pain
D) Apply a constricting band
Edit
859 Insufficient supply of oxygen in tissue is called. A) Hypoxia
B) Hypoxemia
C) Hypervolemia
D) Hypovolemia
Edit
860 Bull neck appearance is seen in A) Diphtheria
B) Whooping cough
C) Measles
D) Rubella
Edit
861 The newborn should be breastfed? A) Hourly
B) Every 5 hours
C) On demand
D) Every 4 hours
Edit
862 What is the Abbreviation used if the medicines given three times a day? A) OD
B) BD
C) TDS
D) QID
Edit
863 What is the Normal APGAR score? A) 3-4
B) 4-5
C) 6-7
D) 7-10
Edit
864 Function of placenta is: A) To provide nourishment to the fetus
B) To supply oxygen to the fetus
C) To protect fetus against certain diseases
D) All of the above
Edit
865 "GOBI" campaign of UNICEF includes all except A) Growth Chart
B) Oral Rehydration
C) Breastfeeding
D) Iodine Supplementation
Edit
866 " Course of disease process without any intervention" is the definition of A) Epidemiology
B) Spectrum of Disease
C) Natural History of Disease
D) Epidemiological Triad
Edit
867 The most important tool used by FCHV for Health Education is A) Pamphlet
B) Poster
C) Flip chart
D) Flannel Graph
Edit
868 To take special leave, a permanent Health worker has to work atleast _____ years. A) 3 years
B) 5 years
C) 7 years
D) 10 years
Edit
869 The standard schedule for the treatment of scabies with benzyl benzoate consists of: A) One application
B) Three application
C) Seven application
D) Five application
Edit
870 Which of the following insulin is used for the emergency treatment of ketoacidosis; A) Regular insulin
B) Insulin Pirc suspension
C) Sodium Bicarbonate Infusion
D) KCl Infusion
Edit
871 The methods of heat transfer during cold compression is A) Conduction
B) Convection
C) Radiation
D) All of the above
Edit
872 A boy develops chicken pox in a school hostel. The best step to be taken is: A) Vaccination of all other boys
B) Isolation of the boy
C) Send the boy home
D) Restrict the movement of the boy
Edit
873 The normal Position of the uterus is: A) Anteverted and Retroflexed
B) Antiverted and Antiflexed
C) Retroverted and Retroflexed
D) Retroverted and Antiflexed
Edit
874 Total lung capacity (TLC) and vital capacity (VC) are............. ......respectively. A) 5800 ml and 4200 ml
B) 6000 ml and 2300 ml
C) 5800 ml and 4600 ml
D) 1600 ml and 1200 ml
Edit
875 Zinc deficiency leads to: A) Sexual infantilism
B) Growth Failure
C) Loss of taste
D) Delayed wound healing
Edit
876 Xpert MTB/RIF test is used: A) To diagnose multi drug resistant TB
B) To assess sensitivity of Rifampicin
C) To assess sensitivity of Isoniazid
D) Both A & B
Edit
877 When the level of hardness in water is around 150-300 mg/liter it is classified as: A) Very hard water
B) Hard water
C) Moderately Hard Water
D) Soft water
Edit
878 Window period is defined as time taken from: A) Entry in cell to expulsion of first viral particle
B) Entry of pathogen to appearance of first clinical symptom
C) Exposure to laboratory detection of disease
D) Entry of organism to maximum communicability
Edit
879 Which is false regarding Hydrocele? A) Scrotal swelling
B) fluctuation test positive
C) cough impulse positive
D) Transillumination test positive
Edit
880 Buffer stocks of anti TB drug for district Public/Heath office is: A) 6 months
B) 4 months
C) 2 months
D) 1 months
Edit
881 The main role in maintaining fluid balance in the body is performed by the: A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Lungs
D) Kidney
Edit
882 Odynophagia means A) Painful swallowing
B) Difficult Swallowing
C) Both a and b
D) Difficulty in chewing
Edit
883 The protrusion of some of the contents of the abdomen through a weakness in the abdominal wall is called: A) Hydrocele
B) Hernia
C) Hematuria
D) GI bleeding
Edit
884 Epistaxis is a condition where there is : A) Bleeing from ear
B) CSF fluid leaking from ear
C) Bleeding from Nose
D) CSF fluid leaking from nose
Edit
885 DHIS-2 software development is a global collaboration managed by: A) University of Toronto
B) University of West London
C) University of Oslo
D) University of Texas
Edit
886 Delusions are seen in all of the following EXCEPT: A) Conversion disorder
B) Schizophrenia
C) Depression
D) Dementia
Edit
887 The maximum level of inventory that the institution can store is called: A) Stock in hand
B) Emergency Order point
C) ASL
D) Lead time stocking
Edit
888 IQ ranges 51 -70 denotes______ mental Retardation A) Mild
B) Moderate
C) Severe
D) No mental Retardation
Edit
889 Cystitis is the inflammation of A) Liver
B) Pancreas
C) Gall bladder
D) None
Edit
890 How many stages are there in the sexual cycle ? A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
Edit
891 How many DOTS center are there in Sudurpascchim province according to FY 2077/78? A) 815
B) 5503
C) 628
D) 563
Edit
892 Strains are more commonly seen in, A) Hockey players
B) Football
C) Aerobic dancer
D) Both A and B
Edit
893 The installation and usage of sanitary latrines by the general public constitutes in a rural village is which level of prevention? A) Health promotion
B) Specific protection
C) Early diagnosis and treatment
D) Disability limitation and rehabilitation
Edit
894 The most practical way of treating typhoid carrier: A) Cholecystectomy
B) Chemotherapy
C) Vaccination
D) Isolation
Edit
895 Health Assistant lies in A) Primary level
B) Secondary level
C) Third level
D) Incharge level
Edit
896 The expectation of life, free of disability is known as which of the following? A) DALY
B) QALY
C) Sullivan index
D) YPLL
Edit
897 Which of the following is semi essential amino acid? A) Arginine
B) Tyrosine
C) Cysteine
D) All of the above
Edit
898 World mental health day is celebrated on A) 10 October
B) 14 October
C) 15 October
D) None
Edit
899 FCHV survey held in 2014 shows literacy rate for FCHV is A) 83%
B) 63%
C) 65 %
D) 87%
Edit
900 Scaphoid Abdomen is seen in A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) Ascitis
D) All
Edit
901 How many pulmonary veins are present in human body? A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Edit
902 The most lethal complication of peptic ulcer is A) Hemorrhage
B) Perforation
C) Gastric outlet obstruction
D) none of the above
Edit
903 A patient diagnosed with uremic syndrome has the potential to develop complications. Which among the following complications should the health worker anticipates: A) Flapping hand tremors
B) An elevated hematocrit level
C) Hypotension
D) Hypokalemia
Edit
904 Auto infection is seen in all except, A) Pinworm
B) Thread worm
C) Seat worm
D) Whip worm
Edit
905 Syncope is a medical terminology which means A) Sweating
B) Fainting
C) Vomiting
D) All of the above
Edit
906 The supervision of Tuberculosis program by local level is done: A) Annually
B) Bi annually
C) 4 monthly
D) Every months
Edit
907 Most common cause of dementia is: A) Parkinson's disease
B) Alzheimer's disease
C) Depression
D) COPD
Edit
908 Most common burn recorded in health facilities is: A) Sun burn
B) Electric burn
C) Acid burn
D) Thermal burn
Edit
909 Complication of fracture may be : A) Shock
B) Pulmonary embolism
C) Tetanus
D) All of the above
Edit
910 Safe antihypertensive drug in pregnancy is : A) Amlodipine
B) Enalapril
C) Telmisartan
D) Methyldopa
Edit
911 From which of the following, the highest percentage of iron absorbed, A) Spinach
B) Soyabean
C) Mutton
D) Egg
Edit
912 Drug of choice for Whipworm is A) Albendazole
B) Mabendazole
C) Praziquintal
D) Pyrental pamoate
Edit
913 "Catch up-keep up-follow up" strategy is related to: A) Polio
B) Rubella
C) Measles
D) Mumps
Edit
914 Enterically transmitted non A non B hepatitis is : A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
915 Most sensitive test for lymphatic filariasis is: A) Aldehyde test
B) Thin smear
C) Membrane Filter Concentration
D) Immunechromatography (ICT)
Edit
916 Dose of zinc for 3 months old baby is : A) 5 mg
B) 10 mg
C) 15 mg
D) 20 mg
Edit
917 Breast milk is deficient in which Vitamin? A) Vit A
B) Vit C
C) Vit D
D) Vit K
Edit
918 Total number of IFA tablet given to a women during pregnancy as well as in postpartum ? A) 150 tablets
B) 180 tablets
C) 225 tablets
D) 280 tablets
Edit
919 The main purpose of amniocentesis is to identify : A) Pelvic infection
B) Fetal maturity
C) Twins baby
D) Chromosomal abnormalities
Edit
920 Zero incidence is A) Elimination of disease
B) Elimination of Infection
C) Eradication of disease
D) Eradication of infection
Edit
921 Minipills contains: A) High amount of progesterone
B) Low amount of progesterone
C) Low amount of oestrogen
D) High amount of estrogen & Progesterone
Edit
922 Primary Health Care is A) Goal
B) Vision
C) Objective
D) Strategy
Edit
923 Missing cases are identified by A) Active surveillance
B) Passive surveillance
C) Sentinel surveillance
D) All of the above
Edit
924 Odd one out, A) Pap smear
B) Helmet
C) Contraceptive
D) Vaccines
Edit
925 How many fully frozen ice packs are used in Vaccine carrier? A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
Edit
926 The most commonly reported Disease in post disaster phase is A) Vitamin deficiency
B) Tuberculosis
C) Typhoid
D) Acute Gastroenteritis
Edit
927 Total number of tools in HMIS which are used for recording is A) 73 tools
B) 57 tools
C) 68 tools
D) 5 tools
Edit
928 Micro Health Project should be conducted on the basis of: A) Felt need
B) Observed need
C) Real need
D) All of the above
Edit
929 As compared to cow milk, human milk has A) More proteins
B) More iron
C) Less carbohydrates
D) Less vitamins
Edit
930 Counselor must have all of the following except? A) Sensitivity
B) Sympathy
C) Understanding
D) Patience
Edit
931 Under MoHP, Administrative Division has______ sections A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
932 Best diagnostic method for breast lump is: A) USG
B) Mammogram
C) Biopsy
D) FNAC
Edit
933 Who is known as the father of scientific management? A) Harold Koontz's
B) Henry Fayol
C) F.W Taylor
D) Max Weber
Edit
934 How many goals & targets are in Sustainable development Goals (SDGs)? A) 12 goals & 164 targets
B) 14 goals & 167 targets
C) 17 goals & 169 targets
D) 17 goals & 178 targets
Edit
935 Peripheral neuritis is deficiency sign of A) Folic acid
B) Niacin
C) Thiamine
D) Tocopherol
Edit
936 It is estimated that ______ population infected with TB in Nepal. A) 25%
B) 40%
C) 45%
D) 50%
Edit
937 FCHV program first started in______ district. A) 25
B) 27
C) 28
D) 30
Edit
938 Among the following components through pain assessment, which is the most significant? A) Effect
B) Cause
C) Causing factors
D) Intensity
Edit
939 Brain development of child under 2 years of age is about A) 75%
B) 80%
C) 85%
D) 90%
Edit
940 When Nepal passed the social security act? A) 2073/06/02
B) 2076/06/02
C) 2075/06/02
D) 2074/06/02
Edit
941 GAVI stands for: A) Government Alliance for Vaccine and Immunization
B) Global Alliance For Vaccine and Immunization
C) Global Active for Vaccine and Immunization
D) None of the above
Edit
942 FCHV programme was expanded to all over the country by: A) 1998
B) 1988
C) 1990
D) 1995
Edit
943 Which of the following is the ultimate end result of planning? A) Target
B) Achievement
C) Objective
D) Goal
Edit
944 Zinc supplementation program to treat diarrhoea was introduced in FY 2062/63 from which of the following district: A) Rauthahat and Parsa
B) Parbat and Rolpa
C) Ramechap and Parbat
D) Parbat and Rauthahat
Edit
945 What is the percentage of institutional Delivery of Sudurpascchim Province according to NDHS 2022? A) 79%
B) 65%
C) 83%
D) 87%
Edit
946 Mediastinal shift occurs in: A) Lungs collapse
B) Pneumothorax
C) both a & b
D) Emphysema
Edit
947 Common side effects of hormonal contraceptives includes all of the following except A) change in bleeding pattern
B) Nausea, headache
C) infertility
D) breast tenderness
Edit
948 In Nephrotic syndrome the most essential feature is: A) Proteinuria
B) Hematuria
C) Hyperlipidemia
D) Edema
Edit
949 Generally steps needs to follow to prepare health plan at local level: A) 5
B) 7
C) 10
D) 14
Edit
950 Drug of choice for acute gout is: A) Colchicine
B) Indomethacin
C) Allopurinol
D) Dexamethasone
Edit
951 In fetal life, pulmonary artery is in direct communication with aorta through: A) Ductus Venosus
B) Ductus Arteriosus
C) Ductus Aortica
D) Ductus Pulmonaris
Edit
952 Nosocomial infection is that infection acquired by: A) Nasal Secretion
B) Droplet Infection
C) Hospital Setting
D) Infection of Nasal Cavity
Edit
953 Which of the following functions is blocked last when a local anesthetic is applied to a nerve? A) Motor function
B) Pain sensation
C) Muscle tone
D) Sympathetic activity
Edit
954 The height of baby doubles in: A) 12 months
B) 24 months
C) 18 months
D) 48 months
Edit
955 As the age of a person increases, the ability to hear decreases. The condition is called A) Senile dementia
B) Otomycosis
C) Presbyopia
D) Presbycusis
Edit
956 The first step performed to set up a sterile field is to: A) Open the sterile package
B) Pour solutions that will be used during the procedure
C) Hand washing
D) Use sterile Gloves
Edit
957 Which of the following Hepatitis is only transmitted through feco-oral route? A) Hep-A
B) Hep-B
C) Hep-D
D) Hep-E
Edit
958 All of the following are bactericidal except : A) Aminoglycoside
B) Penicillin
C) Isoniazid
D) Tetracycline
Edit
959 Malaria is transmitted by A) Plasmodium species
B) Aedes
C) Male anopheles
D) Female anopheles
Edit
960 The best index of air pollution is: A) Carbondioxide
B) Sulphur dioxide
C) Carbon Monoxide
D) Hydrocarbon
Edit
961 Inhaled foreign body usually lodges in the : A) Apex of the left lung
B) Apex of the right lung
C) Lower lobe of left lung
D) Lower lobe of right lung
Edit
962 Which of the following is the most common type of bleeding? A) Arterial Bleeding
B) Venous bleeding
C) Capillary Bleeding
D) All of the above
Edit
963 The richest source of calcium containing food is: A) Yellow fruits like mangoes
B) Green leafy vegetables
C) Dairy products
D) Cereals and pulses
Edit
964 Single most useful test for identifying individuals at high risk of developing CHD is: A) BP
B) Serum Cholesterol
C) Sedentary Lifestyle
D) Age
Edit
965 How scabies disease communicated from one person to another person? A) by air
B) from noise
C) from water
D) personal contact
Edit
966 The most appropriate test to assess the prevalence of Tuberculosis Disease in a community is A) X Ray
B) Sputum microscopy
C) Sputum Culture
D) Tuberculin Test
Edit
967 In adult, Ratio of Chest Compressions and Ventilation in CPR if 2 rescuer's are present is...... A) 30:2
B) 15:2
C) 5:1
D) 3:1
Edit
968 Which of the following disease is not example of water related disease? A) Malaria
B) Filariasis
C) Dengue
D) Schistosomiasis
Edit
969 The health worker anticipates that the immunosuppressed patient is at greatest risk for which type of shock? A) Cardiogenic shock
B) Septic shock
C) Anaphylactic shock
D) Hypovolemic shock
Edit
970 The lateral ventricles communicates with the third ventricle through: A) Foramen of Monro
B) Foramen of Luschka
C) Foramen of Magendie
D) Cerebral Aqeuduct
Edit
971 Road to health chart was first designed by: A) WHO
B) Michael Faraday
C) UNICEF
D) David Morley
Edit
972 Maximum power of destruction of a disease in a community is measured by: A) Survival Rate
B) Case Fetality Rate
C) Specific Death Rate
D) Proportional Mortality Rate
Edit
973 Humoral antibodies are produced by: A) B cells
B) T cells
C) Plasma Cells
D) Globulins
Edit
974 Which of the following communicable disease is the commonest in swimming pools: A) Scabies
B) Conjunctivitis
C) Dysentary
D) Diarrhoea
Edit
975 A client has diagnosed with appendicitis. He develops a fever, hypotension and tachycardia. The health worker suspects which of the following complication: A) Intestinal obstruction
B) Peritonitis
C) Bowel Ischemia
D) Deficient Fluid Volume
Edit
976 Best way for prevention of dental disease: A) proper regular check up with dentistry
B) avoid the sweetness food
C) proper oral hygiene
D) proper tooth scalling
Edit
977 Normal fluid level in the pericardial cavity: A) 200 ml
B) 150 ml
C) 100 ml
D) 50ml
Edit
978 Which of the following blood group is universal receiver? A) A
B) B
C) AB
D) O
Edit
979 Pica is one of the disorders of infancy and early childhood. It is a.. A) Eating disorder
B) Sleeping disorder
C) Conduct disorder
D) Speech disorder
Edit
980 Pyometra is collection of pus in. A) Cervix
B) Uterus
C) Vagina
D) Overy
Edit
981 Sexually transmitted disease is higher among the following except: A) Separated person
B) Divorced person
C) Singles
D) Married couple
Edit
982 Which of the following does not cause hardness of water? A) Calcium carbonate
B) Calcium sulphate
C) Calcium Bicarbonate
D) Magnesium bicarbonate
Edit
983 The family planning service comes under...........services. A) Promotive health services
B) Preventive health services
C) Curative health service
D) All of the above
Edit
984 Health Post & PHCCs submits monthly HMIS report with: A) HMIS 9.1
B) HMIS 9.3
C) HMIS 9.5
D) HMIS 9.6
Edit
985 The most common complication of chicken pox is: A) Aseptic meningitis
B) Otitis media
C) Hemorrhage
D) Secondary bacterial infection
Edit
986 Who is the chairman of Health facility organizing & management Committee (HFOMC) of health post? A) Health post incharge
B) Mayor of the Palika
C) President of related ward
D) Nominated person by ministry of health
Edit
987 Which of the following is a classical feature of uterine fibroid? A) Menorrhagia
B) Lower abdominal pain
C) Dysmenorrhea
D) Purulent vaginal discharge
Edit
988 What is Socratic method of communication? A) Communication in which audience does not participate
B) Two-way communication
C) Visual communication
D) Telecommunication
Edit
989 In which type of leadership style, there is no control of leaders to the members? A) Autocratic
B) Democratic
C) Laissez faire
D) All of the above
Edit
990 Unmet need of Family Planning as per NDHS 2022 is A) 18%
B) 21%
C) 24%
D) 26%
Edit
991 EDCD started distribution of LLIN since, A) 2002 AD
B) 2005 AD
C) 2006 AD
D) 2008 AD
Edit
992 When was the 4th amendment of Nepal Health service Act done ? A) 2070/12/12
B) 2055/10/28
C) 2053/11/15
D) 2056/04/29
Edit
993 The target of the second long term health plan is to decrease the percentage of iron deficiency anemia among pregnant is upto A) 12%
B) 15%
C) 35%
D) 40%
Edit
994 "Essential health care made universally accessible to all individuals In a community through full Participation of its members by means That are acceptable to them and at a cost the community And the Country can afford" this is the definition of: A) Basic health services
B) Comprehensive Health care
C) Primary health care
D) Integrated health care
Edit
995 Which of the following statements is not true regarding Organogram of MoHP A) Three departments
B) Five division
C) Six Council
D) None of the above
Edit
996 Which of the following is a risk factor for the development of Atherosclerosis and CVD? A) High levels of LDL
B) High level of HDL
C) Low triglycerides
D) Low levels of LDL
Edit
997 Gray baby syndrome is associated with the use of: A) Tigecycline
B) Chloramphenicol
C) Tetracycline
D) Amikacin
Edit
998 A child is brought to you with severe burn. What would you prefer to do first? A) Clean with water
B) Balance body fluids and electrolytes
C) Leave her sometimes
D) Apply antiseptic first
Edit
999 The PMTCT program was launched in: A) 2005
B) 2009
C) 2011
D) 2015
Edit
1000 Which is not neurotic disorder? A) Mania
B) Anxiety disorders
C) Panic disorder
D) OCD
Edit
1001 Refresher training is conducted in every. A) 10 year for 10 days
B) 5 year for 5 days
C) 10 years for 4 days
D) 4 year for 4 days
Edit
1002 Which of the following vaccines is contraindicated in Pregnancy A) MMR
B) Rabies
C) Tetanus Toxoid
D) Hepatitis A
Edit
1003 Which of the following statements is not true? A) Lecture method is the didactic method of teaching
B) GATHER is useful for counseling
C) Best method of teaching an urban slum about ORS is demonstration
D) Group approach is used for HIV pretest counseling
Edit
1004 Excessive frequency of menstruation is called: A) Oligomenorrhea
B) Dysmenorrhoea
C) Menorrhagia
D) Polymenorrhea
Edit
1005 Studying distribution of disease or health related characteristics in Human population and identifying the characteristics with which Disease seem to be associated is: A) Descriptive epidemiology
B) Experimental Epidemiology
C) Analytical epidemiology
D) Ecological Epidemiology
Edit
1006 Which of the following is used to test efficiency of sterilization of an autoclave? A) Bacillus substilis
B) Clostridium tetani
C) Bacillus stearothermophilus
D) Bacillus pumilus
Edit
1007 Which of the following is used to prevent transmission of HIV from an infected pregnant mother to a newborn child? A) Lamivudine
B) Nevirapine
C) Stavudine
D) Didanosine
Edit
1008 True about pertussis is: A) Most of the infections are subclinical
B) The most infective stage is the paroxysmal stage
C) Drug of choice is erythromycin
D) Cerebellar ataxia may be a chronic common complication
Edit
1009 If the birth weight is 3 kg by the end of one year of age it should become: A) 6 kg
B) 9 kg
C) 12 kg
D) 15 kg
Edit
1010 A daily water supply considered adequate to meet the need for all urban domestic purposes is............... per capita A) 10 liters
B) 40-60 liters
C) 150-200 liters
D) 200-250 liters
Edit
1011 Best way to control houseflies: A) Eliminate breeding places
B) Insecticide spray
C) Bed net use
D) Paris green
Edit
1012 Trickling filter is used in: A) Primary treatment of sewage
B) Secondary treatment of sewage
C) Sewage effluent treatment
D) Sewage farming treatment
Edit
1013 Most common cause of Vesico-Vaginal Fistula (VVF) in developing countries is A) Obstructed Labour
B) Forceps delivery
C) Wertheim hysterectomy
D) vaginal hysterectomy
Edit
1014 Which of the following is the earliest sign of Magnesium toxicity in a patient with eclampsia treatment with magnesium sulphate? A) Cardiac arrest
B) Loss of deep tendon reflexes
C) Respiratory depression
D) Decreased urine output
Edit
1015 Cataract in diabetes is due to accumulation of__________in lens: A) Sorbitol
B) Glucose
C) Galactose
D) Fructose
Edit
1016 A 4-8 years old boy tries to be very clean, wears nice clothes, is Meticulous and complains of palpitation and apprehension particularly before exam can be diagnosed as: A) Schizophrenia
B) Anxiety disorder
C) Sexual abuse
D) Depressive
Edit
1017 What is not a feature of alcohol withdrawal? A) Tremor
B) Delirium
C) sweating
D) Depressed mood
Edit
1018 HbA1C level in blood explains: A) Acute rise of blood sugar
B) Long term status of Blood sugar
C) Hepatorenal syndrome
D) Chronic pancreatitis
Edit
1019 The most common type of delusion in Schizophrenia is, A) Delusion of reference
B) Delusion of persecution
C) Delusion of grandeur
D) Nihilistic delusion
Edit
1020 Blood specimen for neonatal thyroid screening is obtained on: A) Cord blood
B) 24 hrs after birth
C) 48 hrs after birth
D) 72 hrs after birth
Edit
1021 A 23 years old male working in an iron factory visited the hospital for taking his TT dose. Injectable tetanus toxoid (TT) is an example of which of the following immunity? A) Active immunity
B) Passive Immunity
C) Native Immunity
D) Innate Immunity
Edit
1022 The best indicator of use of hospital is A) Case fatality rate
B) Bed occupancy rate
C) Emergency enrollment rate
D) OPD visit rate
Edit
1023 The earliest clinical sign of improvement during PEM treatment is: A) Hair color changes
B) Appetite gain
C) Weight gain
D) Increase in height
Edit
1024 Infant eye is A) Emmetropic
B) Myopic
C) Hypermetropic
D) None
Edit
1025 Most common cause of Maternal Mortality in Nepal is: A) Abortion
B) Obstructed Labour
C) Toxemia of Pregnancy
D) Post Partum Haemorrhage
Edit
1026 A disease is called endemic when it: A) Occurs in more than one geographical area
B) Occurs in more than one season
C) constantly present at low rates in a specified geographical Area
D) Occurs in a frequency more than expected in a specified Geographical area
Edit
1027 The first in the health planning cycle: A) Identifying
B) Community Assessment
C) Community diagnosis
D) Setting priorities
Edit
1028 Counseling is most important communication method because: A) It builds Rapport
B) It helps to know the client need and help to make appropriate decision
C) It gives way to solve problems
D) It maintains patience
Edit
1029 In which article of "The constitution of Nepal" has made the Provision of "Right to Health". A) Article 33
B) Article 35
C) Article 37
D) Article 39
Edit
1030 Which disease is related with protein deficiency, severe edema, Hair discoloration but can be Reversed with a high protein diet? A) Kwashiorkor
B) Marasmus
C) Stunting
D) Underweight
Edit
1031 All are vitamin K dependent clotting factors except A) II
B) V
C) VII
D) X
Edit
1032 Functions of female community health volunteers include all except: A) Distribute Vitamin A
B) Administration of polio drop
C) Distribute oral contraceptives
D) Malaria surveillance
Edit
1033 Dictatorship is an example of A) Autocratic Leadership style
B) Democratic Leadership style
C) Leissez fair type of leadership
D) Re creative leadership style( changed)
Edit
1034 which of the following is a prime health risk associated with greater ultra violet radiation due to depletion of stratospheric ozone: A) Damage to the digestive system
B) Increase liver cancer
C) Neurological disorder
D) Increase skin cancer
Edit
1035 Urea is synthesized in: A) Liver
B) RER
C) Kidney
D) Spleen
Edit
1036 Level of resistance of a community or group of people to a particular Disease is: A) Passive immunity
B) Active immunity
C) Herd immunity
D) None of the above
Edit
1037 MC cause of intra uterine infection A) Rubella
B) Toxoplasma
C) Hepatitis
D) CMV
Edit
1038 Which of the following is not a preventive measure of hookworm Infestation? A) Health education
B) Prevent soil contamination through construction of latrine
C) Prevent from sharing of food and bed of infected person
D) Early diagnosis and prompt treatment
Edit
1039 Which of the following is the food born disease due to toxin produced by bacteria? A) Lathyrism (BOAA)
B) Aflatoxin
C) Ergot
D) Botulism
Edit
1040 Baby friendly hospital initiative was established in A) 1991
B) 1995
C) 1998
D) 1891
Edit
1041 How many health workers are required for 5 beded primary hospital at the local level ? A) 15
B) 18
C) 22
D) 30
Edit
1042 Abortion legalized in nepal in A) 2002 AD
B) 2003 AD
C) 2004 AD
D) 2005 AD
Edit
1043 What is the current Maternal Mortality Ratio of Sudurpascchim Province? A) 125 per lakh live birth
B) 130 per lakh live birth
C) 140 per lakh live birth
D) 151 per lakh live birth
Edit
1044 Female sterilization according to NDHS 2022 is A) 9%
B) 12%
C) 15%
D) 13%
Edit
1045 The duration of the second-long term health plan (SLTHP) is A) 10 years
B) 15 years
C) 17.5 years
D) 20 years
Edit
1046 The sound produced during percussion on urinary bladder A) Resonance
B) Hyperresonance
C) Dull
D) Tympany
Edit
1047 Set of rules for carrying work is called as A) Method
B) Rule
C) Procedure
D) schedule
Edit
1048 A mother complains of cramps in her breasts while breastfeeding her child. Which hormone is responsible for this? A) Progesterone
B) Estrogen
C) Prolactin
D) Oxytocin
Edit
1049 Second degree burn is A) Erythema
B) Full thickness
C) Partial thickness
D) None
Edit
1050 In which position oral care of unconscious patient is done A) High fowlers position
B) Side lying
C) Dorsal recumbent
D) Sims
Edit
1051 Commonly used bed in nepal is A) Manual
B) Hydraulic
C) Electric
D) None
Edit
1052 Best site for taking temperature is A) Oral
B) Axilla
C) Rectum
D) Tympanum
Edit
1053 Schilling test involved the collection of A) Urine
B) Blood
C) Stool
D) Sputum
Edit
1054 A pregnant woman comes to the clinic. She already has twins by normal delivery. Which of the following is the correct representation of her obstetric score? A) G3P2
B) G3P1
C) G2P1
D) G2P2
Edit
1055 Second stage of labour ends with A) Full dilation of cervix
B) Delivery of placenta
C) Delivery of baby
D) True labour pain
Edit
1056 The best indicators for routine monitoring of air pollution are? A) Sulfur dioxide, smoke, and suspended particles
B) Sulfur dioxide, lead, and particulate matter
C) Sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide
D) Carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulfide
Edit
1057 The total fluid in body is A) 40 L
B) 42 L
C) 44 L
D) 46 L
Edit
1058 The incidence of a disease in 4 per 1000 of the population with an average duration of 2 years. What is the prevalence? A) 16/1000
B) 2/1000
C) 4/1000
D) 8/1000
Edit
1059 When a fits come multiple times without conscoiusness it is called A) Eclampsia
B) Pre -eclampsia
C) Status epilepticus
D) Convulsion
Edit
1060 A child is able to dress and undress himself at the age of A) 5 yrs
B) 4 yrs
C) 3 yrs
D) 1 years
Edit
1061 The height of a child is 90 cm who was normal at the time of birth what could be the age of child ? A) 3 month
B) 9 month
C) 1 year
D) 2 year
Edit
1062 Administration of DPT vaccine is Contraindicated in A) URTI
B) Diarrhoea
C) Fever
D) None
Edit
1063 Smoking by mother can cause newborn A) LBW
B) Preterm baby
C) Heart disease
D) Lung disease
Edit
1064 In which of the following condition vaccine should not be given to child A) Fever
B) Common cold
C) Loose motion
D) Severe pneumonia
Edit
1065 Bleeding can be due to all of the following causes except A) Thrombocytopenia
B) Decrease in calcium
C) deficiency of coagulation factors
D) Deficiency of white blood cells
Edit
1066 Which of the following prevents intravascular clotting A) Thromboplastin
B) Fibrinogen
C) Heparin
D) Histamine
Edit
1067 All of the following drug produce physical dependence except A) Cocaine
B) Barbiturate
C) Alcohol
D) Heroin
Edit
1068 Light with greater frequency is, A) Yellow
B) Violet
C) Blue
D) Red
Edit
1069 Most common presenting clinical feature in case of rupture of urethra is A) Haematuria
B) Pain
C) Discharge
D) Oliguria
Edit
1070 Not a feature of phimosis A) Discharge from urethral meatus
B) Dribbling of urine
C) Difficulty in passing urine
D) Ballooning of prepuce
Edit
1071 The sample survey means ...... A) Household survey
B) Some porportion of the total population
C) both a and b
D) All
Edit
1072 National tuberculosis center is present in A) Pokhara
B) Janakpur
C) Kathmandu
D) Bhaktapur
Edit
1073 The responsibility of transfer of health workers within province is A) DHO
B) MOSD
C) DOHS
D) All
Edit
1074 What is the normal size of flip chart A) 18×20 "
B) 18×24"
C) 23×20"
D) 18×26"
Edit
1075 A drinking water and well should be _______ feet away from source of a contamination A) 15
B) 50
C) 75
D) 100
Edit
1076 The process of water storage reduced the content of free ammonia A) Physical process
B) Biological process
C) Chemical process
D) All
Edit
1077 In case of cobra bite the main effect is in A) Haematology
B) Cardiology
C) Nervous system
D) Kidney
Edit
1078 Rule of 9 is associated with A) Wound
B) Fractured
C) Cleft lip
D) Burn
Edit
1079 A young man gets fractured his humerus will be cured in, A) 7 days
B) 1 month
C) 6 month
D) 1 year
Edit
1080 A sudden fright or bad news may cause A) anaphylactic shock
B) neurogenic shock
C) Toxic shock
D) Hypovolemic shock
Edit
1081 The spread of schistosomiasis, a vector borne disease has the following pattern: A) man - arthropod
B) mamamal-arthropd -man
C) Man- snail - man
D) bird - arhropod - man
Edit
1082 Incubation period of Dengue fever is A) 10-14 days
B) 5 - 15 days
C) 2-6 days
D) 2-21 days
Edit
1083 Study about dose of a drug is called A) Pharmacy
B) Pharmacognosy
C) Posology
D) Pharmacology
Edit
1084 In order to reach the demographic goal of NRR = 1, the couple protection rate should exceed: A) 50%
B) 40%
C) 70%
D) 60%
Edit
1085 A paradoxical carrier is defined as: A) A person who sheds pathogens during incubation period
B) A carrier who acquired pathogen from another carrier
C) A person who acquired pathogen from patient
D) A patient who became a carrier
Edit
1086 Which of the following vaccine is contraindicated in pregnancy? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Rabies
D) Varicella
Edit
1087 Cinical imporance of lymph is A) They wash out microbes
B) They carry tumor to distant site
C) Obstruction causes oedema
D) All of the above
Edit
1088 Least blood pressure is at A) Vein
B) Venacava
C) Aorta
D) Capillary
Edit
1089 A person comes to you, He was acutely hysterical. After doing arterial blood gas analysis, his pH is 7.55, pCO2 is 20 mm Hg, plasma HCO3 level is 20 mEq/L. What is your interpretation? A) Respiratory Acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic Alkalosis
Edit
1090 Role of antibiotics in pertussis is to: A) Reduce the severity of spasms
B) Reduce the frequency of spasms
C) Shorten the duration of illness
D) Control the secondary bacterial infection
Edit
1091 The first person becoming sick in an epidemic is: A) primary case
B) contact case
C) index case
D) secondary case
Edit
1092 Toxicity of local anaesthetics involves the following organs except A) Heart
B) Brain
C) Kidney
D) Skin and subcutaneous tissue
Edit
1093 If a child with diarrhea registers two signs in the yellow row in the IMCI Chart, we can classify the patient as: A) Moderate dehydration
B) Some dehydration
C) Severe dehydration
D) No dehydration
Edit
1094 Percussion note on pneumothorax is: A) Stony dull
B) Resonance
C) Hyper-resonance
D) Impaired
Edit
1095 What would be the primary goal of therapy for a client with pulmonary edema and heart failure? A) Enhance comfort
B) Increase cardiac output
C) Improve respiratory status
D) Improve respiratory status
Edit
1096 Which drug is contraindicated for the client having the problem of gastric ulcer? A) Antibiotic
B) Antacids
C) Salicylic acid
D) Laxatives
Edit
1097 All of the following are the risk factors for Urinary Tract Infection EXCEPT: A) Sexual intercourse
B) Uterine prolapse
C) Use of diaphragm and spermicide
D) irregular menses
Edit
1098 The metabolic rate is controlled by: A) Liver
B) Thyroid
C) Pituitary
D) Pancreas
Edit
1099 Only objective way of monitoring the benefits of treatment of leprosy is: A) Lepromin test
B) Morphology index
C) Histamine index
D) Bacteriological index
Edit
1100 Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas. One of the following is not true about it: A) Odourless gas
B) Bitter in taste
C) Suffocation if present in 0.1%
D) May death occur at 0.4%
Edit
1101 All of the following are the treatment of poisonous snake bite. Among them the specific one is: A) Immobilization of the bitter part
B) Application of tourniquet proximal to the bite
C) Incision at the bitter area and suction of the venom
D) Injection of antisnake venom
Edit
1102 A young man gets fractured his humerus. He will be cured in: A) 7 days
B) 1 month
C) 6 months
D) 1 year
Edit
1103 Brain can survive for............... after the stoppage of heartbeat. A) 1 minute
B) 4 minutes
C) 10 minute
D) 1 hour
Edit
1104 A young person who is smoking for few years, would have which problem as a major consequences: A) Lung asbestosis
B) Tuberculosis
C) Emphysema
D) Chronic bronchitis
Edit
1105 Which one is not an infectious disease: A) Chicken pox
B) Tuberculosis
C) Thyrotoxicosis
D) Hepatitis
Edit
1106 A ten year old boy complains of fever,diarrhea with blood and mucus which one of the following answer is correct: A) Cholera
B) Amoebic dysentery
C) Bacillary dysentery
D) Giardiasis
Edit
1107 Which artery supply blood to the heart: A) Jugular artery
B) Amoebic dysentery
C) Coronary artery
D) Femoral artery
Edit
1108 Temporary hardness of water can be removed by the following EXCEPT: A) Boiling
B) Addition of lime
C) Filtering
D) Permutit process
Edit
1109 Government employee get sick leave in a year: A) 30 days/annum
B) 180 days/annum
C) 12 days/annum
D) 9 days/annum
Edit
1110 Occupational Health is basically: A) Preventive in nature
B) Curative in nature
C) Rehabilitative in nature
D) None of the above
Edit
1111 Adult requirement of sodium per day is: A) 5 gm
B) 5-10 gm
C) 10-15 gm
D) 20 gm
Edit
1112 Community Health Diagnosis better indicates the: A) Diagnosis of community health resource
B) Comprehensive assessment of a community
C) Study of distribution and determinants of disease in the community
D) None of above
Edit
1113 Reduction of incidence unit malaria is no longer for public health problem in an objective of a: A) Surveillance
B) Control
C) Eradication
D) Consolidation
Edit
1114 Which is the correct sequence? A) Ovum – Embryo → Fetus
B) Embryo→ Ovum → Fetus
C) Ovum → Fetus → Embryo
D) Fetus → Embryo → Ovum
Edit
1115 In Nepal, the most common form of malnutrition is? A) Iodine deficiency disorder
B) PEM
C) Vita. A deficiency
D) Iron deficiency anemia
Edit
1116 The First Long Term Health Plan ends by: A) 1990
B) 1997
C) 2001
D) 2015
Edit
1117 The dermatitis associated with dandruff is called: A) Atopic dermatitis
B) Contact dermatitis
C) Seborrhea dermatitis
D) Allergic Dermatitis
Edit
1118 Which of the following is the correct sequence of various components of the 'communication process': A) Receiver, Message, Channel, Feedback, Sender
B) Sender, Feedback, Message, Channel, Receiver
C) Sender, Message, Channel, Receiver, Feedback
D) Message, Sender, Channel, Feedback, Receive
Edit
1119 Theory of web of causation was given by? A) Mc Mohan and Pugh
B) Pettenkoffer
C) John snow
D) Louis Pasteur
Edit
1120 If the placenta is not delivered within 30 minutes after delivery of foetus, it is called: A) Retained placenta
B) Abnormal placenta
C) Vasa previa
D) Circumvallate Placenta
Edit
1121 Which of the following urinary Symptoms does the pregnant woman most frequently experience during the first trimester? A) Dysuria
B) Frequency
C) Incontinence
D) Burning
Edit
1122 The indication of ECT is: A) Post-partum depression and psychosis
B) Severe depression and suicidal risk
C) Both 'a' and 'b'
D) Epilepsy
Edit
1123 A localized collection of pus is called: A) Abscess
B) Carbuncle
C) Gangrene
D) Cellulitis
Edit
1124 The condition in which a person can see near object clearly but difficult to see distance objects is called: A) Myopia
B) Hypermetropia
C) Presbyopia
D) Astigmatism
Edit
1125 Thorough washing and flushing of the wounds for approximately ...........with soap or detergent and plenty of water is required for bite wound. A) 5 minutes
B) 10 minutes
C) 15 minutes
D) 30 minutes
Edit
1126 A child with diarrhea is observed for the following except: A) How long the child has diarrhea
B) Skin petechiae
C) Presence of blood in the stool
D) Signs of dehydration
Edit
1127 In measles, a day or two before the appearance of the rash, Koplik's spot appear on the buccal mucosa opposite to the: A) 1st and 2nd upper molar
B) 1st and 2nd lower molar
C) 2nd and 3rd upper molar
D) 2nd and 3rd lower molar
Edit
1128 Which is not the role of FCHV? A) Distribution of condom, ORS
B) Support health personnel
C) Health education to people
D) Treatment of cases
Edit
1129 Primary level of Health care is provided by: A) Health Post
B) PHCC
C) Both 'a' and 'b'
D) None of the above
Edit
1130 A good trainer should: A) Having good knowledge and skill on subject matter
B) Do not be much closed with the trainees
C) Give long lecture to the participants
D) All of the above
Edit
1131 Need hierarchy theory was formulated by: A) Maslow
B) FW Taylor
C) Henry Fayol
D) MC Gregor
Edit
1132 According to WHO, the main function of the management is: A) Planning
B) Implementation
C) Evaluation
D) All of the above
Edit
1133 AIDS develops in _____ percentage of those infected with HIV. A) 1%
B) 10
C) 50
D) 75%
Edit
1134 World mosquito Day is celebrated in: A) 20 August
B) 25 April
C) 27 January
D) 10 November
Edit
1135 According to NDHS 2022, the percentage of exclusive breast feeding in Nepal is: A) 66
B) 56
C) 55
D) 85
Edit
1136 All are the key commodities of indicators in CB-IMNCI program EXCEPT: A) Chlorhexidine
B) ORS
C) Zinc
D) Paracetamol
Edit
1137 The golden thousands day refers to: A) Birth to 3 years
B) Birth to 2 years
C) Pregnancy to children up to 2 years
D) 28 weeks of gestation to 7 days after
Edit
1138 In line with SDG, Nepal has targeted to decrease under five mortality rate to by 2030 as proposed by National Planning Commission (NPC): A) 12 per 1000 live births
B) 10 per 1000 live births
C) 5 per 1000 live births
D) 1 per 1000 live births
Edit
1139 Breast feeding week is celebrated from: A) 1st January to 7th January
B) 1st March to 7th March
C) 1st August to 7th August
D) 7th August to 14th August
Edit
1140 UN Genreal Assembly targeted to end the AIDS epidemic as a public health threat by: A) 2020
B) 2022
C) 2025
D) 2030
Edit
1141 It is estimated that 1 SBA is required per ....... pregnancies in Terai Region: A) 50
B) 100
C) 150
D) 200
Edit
1142 What is the child Mortality Rate of Sudurpascchim province according to NDHS 2022 ? A) 9
B) 28
C) 33
D) 39
Edit
1143 The uppermost organization of health service in Sudurpascchim province is A) Ministry of social development
B) Ministry of Health and Population
C) Ministry of Health
D) Ministry of science, technology and environment
Edit
1144 What is the most common type of Occupational Carcinoma in skin? A) Basal cell carcinoma
B) Squamous Cell Carcinoma
C) Luminal Cell Carcinoma
D) None
Edit
1145 The point at which chlorine Demand is met is A) Chlorine point
B) Water point
C) Break point
D) Bleaching point
Edit
1146 Xerophthalmia is result of deficiency of A) Vit A
B) Vit B
C) Vit C
D) Vit D
Edit
1147 Which one is the first step of waste management? A) Transportation
B) Segregation
C) collection and storage.
D) Minimisation
Edit
1148 Which of the Following leadership is called directive leadership? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Leissez faire leadership
D) None of the above
Edit
1149 Which of the following IEC material is most appropriate for illiterate people? A) Poster
B) Pamphlets
C) Flash card
D) Bulletin Board
Edit
1150 Aldosterone mainly acts upon: A) PCT
B) Loop of Henle
C) Glomerulus
D) Collecting duct
Edit
1151 Intrinsic Factor is produced by A) Stomach
B) Liver
C) Pancreas
D) Small intestine
Edit
1152 Longest muscle in the body: A) Biceps
B) Triceps
C) Sartorius
D) Quadriceps
Edit
1153 During first aid, highest priority is given A) Airway
B) Breathing
C) Circulation
D) Disability
Edit
1154 Basic difference between neurosis and psychosis is: A) Severity
B) Insight
C) Clinical feature
D) Duration
Edit
1155 Foley's catheter in numbered: A) According to French
B) According to circumference
C) According to inner diameter
D) According to outer diameter
Edit
1156 Vulnerable to develop hypertension likely to A) persons who smoke cigarettes
B) persons who play football
C) persons who are sedentary workers
D) persons who are having gastritis
Edit
1157 Most common cause of Hypertension is A) Acute chronic disease
B) Chronic kidney disease
C) Essential
D) None
Edit
1158 The major way of heat loss is: A) Conduction
B) Radiation
C) Evaporation
D) Convection
Edit
1159 A 35 year old male comes to an emergency , After doing ABG analysis, His pH is 7.54, PCO2 is 40 mm of Hg, HCO3 is 31 mEq/L. What is the diagnosis? A) Respiratory Acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic Alkalosis
Edit
1160 Number of bones in thoracic cage is : A) 24
B) 33
C) 37
D) 45
Edit
1161 Average weight of the lungs is : A) 250 gm
B) 350 gm
C) 500 gm
D) 600 gm
Edit
1162 Stunting denotes: A) Low height for age
B) Low weight for age
C) Low weight for height
D) Low weight for age
Edit
1163 The most common cause of per rectal bleeding in child is? A) Intussusception
B) Rectal polyp
C) Mega colon
D) HSP
Edit
1164 Which if the following part is not affected by rheumatic fever? A) Heart
B) Peritoneum
C) Joint
D) Subcutaneous nodule
Edit
1165 Which of the following is first antibiotic to be used clinically? A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Penicillin
C) Erythromycin
D) Tetracycline
Edit
1166 Which vector Borne disease is in the elimination plan? A) Measles
B) Malaria
C) Dengue
D) Scrub typhus
Edit
1167 A mother may keep baby with KMC for treatment of A) Hypothermia
B) anemia
C) Tetanus
D) Heart disease
Edit
1168 Antidote of carbon monoxide poisoning A) Atropine
B) Physostigmine
C) Vit K
D) 100% oxygen
Edit
1169 Adult requirement of sodium per day is A) 20 gm
B) 10-15 gm
C) 5-10 gm
D) 5 gm
Edit
1170 Which wound is most likely to produce tetanus? A) Intra oral lacerations
B) Crush injury
C) Puncture wound
D) Frost bite
Edit
1171 When the elevated temperature fluctuates widely but doesn't reaches normal level between fluctuations is called. A) Constant fever
B) Remittent fever
C) Intermittent fever
D) Relapsing fever
Edit
1172 Night Blindness is caused by A) Central Retinal vein occlusion
B) Dystrophies of retinal rod
C) Dystrophies of retinal cones
D) Retinal detachment
Edit
1173 Growth chart is a graph plotted with A) Height and weight
B) Age and height
C) Age and weight
D) Age, height and weight
Edit
1174 Social values are A) Positive
B) Negative
C) Both A and B
D) None
Edit
1175 What is the laboratory picture of Iron deficiency anemia? A) Microcytic hypochromic
B) Macrocytic hypochromic
C) Microcytic Hyperchromic
D) Macrocytic Hyperchromic
Edit
1176 From which part of small intestine Vit B12 absorbed? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Illeum
D) All
Edit
1177 Endocytosis, Exocytosis and transcytosis is the example of? A) Osmosis
B) Diffusion
C) passive transport
D) Active transport
Edit
1178 Risk of cold chain failure occurs highest at: A) Regional level
B) Central level
C) District level
D) HP/PHC level
Edit
1179 All of the following are mortality indicators, except? A) MMR
B) IMR
C) Life expectancy
D) Incidence
Edit
1180 Which prevention is best in pre- pathogenesis phase of disease? A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Secondary prevention
Edit
1181 An injury within 24 hour must be compressed with: A) Hot
B) Cold
C) Ice
D) should not be compressed
Edit
1182 Which of the following is not the part of small intestine? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Ilium
Edit
1183 What is the smallest cell in human body ? A) Nerve cell
B) Ovum
C) Sperm
D) Epithelial cell
Edit
1184 Who is the father of modern Anatomy? A) Herophilus
B) Aristotle
C) Andreas vesalius
D) Ambrose pare
Edit
1185 Diethylcarbamazine is used to treat mainly which of following disease? A) Filariasis
B) Amoebiasis
C) Malaria
D) KALA-AZAR
Edit
1186 Which of the following medicine doesn't fall under short-term chemotherapy? A) Rifampicin
B) Ethambutol
C) Thioacetazone
D) Pyrazinamide
Edit
1187 What is the principle of meaningful learning? A) Learning should only involve rote memorization
B) Learning is best when it is connected to the learner's existing knowledge
C) Learning should be based solely on the teacher's expertise
D) The learner's interests and motivations should not be considered in the learning process
Edit
1188 A person who harbour the disease without having outwards sign and symptoms is called A) Patient
B) Isolation
C) Carrier
D) Index person
Edit
1189 Which is the elimination of leprosy A) Incidence rate below 1 per 1000
B) Prevalence rate below 1 per 10,000
C) Incidence rate below 1 per 10,000
D) Disability rate below 1 per 10,000
Edit
1190 When Public Health act of Sudurpascchim Came into force? A) 1996 AD
B) 1998 AD
C) 2003 AD
D) 2005 AD
Edit
1191 To support polio eradication activities, surveillance of acute flaccid paralysis for polio was started in Nepal in: A) 1996 AD
B) 1998 AD
C) 2003 AD
D) 2005 AD
Edit
1192 The SDG target is to increase percentage of deliveries conducted by Skilled Birth Attendants( SBA) will be increases upto: A) 80%
B) 70%
C) 90%
D) 100%
Edit
1193 Interim plan period is from: A) 2062/63 to 2064/65
B) 2063/64 to 2065/66
C) 2064/65 to 2066/67
D) 2065/66 to 2067/68
Edit
1194 5. Maternal Mortality Ratio(MMR) is... A) No.of maternal deaths due to pregnancy and it's complication/Total live births in the same year × 100000
B) No.of deaths due to the pregnancy and it's complications/Total live births in the same year × 100000
C) No.of maternal deaths due to tuberculosis/Total live in the same year × 1000
D) All of the above
Edit
1195 A test done to determine the presence of Salmonella is called: A) Mountoux test
B) Widdal test
C) Schick's test
D) Albumin test
Edit
1196 You are a health worker in a remote health post and a mother comes to you with a 3 year old baby whose respiratory rate is 60/min and sign of chest indrawing, you would do all except? A) Treat fever and wheezing
B) Give Antibiotics for 5 days
C) Refer urgently to District Hospital
D) Explain danger signs
Edit
1197 Which of the following is not a major function of off management? A) Directing
B) Budgeting
C) Recording and Reporting
D) Co operating
Edit
1198 Insecticides spraying program includes control of all diseases except A) Hepatitis
B) Kala-azar
C) Malaria
D) Encephalitis
Edit
1199 Which of the following is most appropriate for Illiterate people? A) Role play
B) Lecture
C) Symposium
D) Seminar
Edit
1200 Sputum sample collection for TB should be collected: A) 2 samples 1 hour apart
B) 3 samples 24 hours apart
C) 2 samples 24 apart
D) only one sample on the spot
Edit
1201 The most common oral disease in Nepal: A) Dental carries
B) Periodontitis
C) pericoronotitis
D) Cleft lips & other anomalies
Edit
1202 Increase in the number of cell is called A) Hyperplasia
B) Hypertrophy
C) Metaplasia
D) All of above
Edit
1203 Which are the female reproductive organs? A) uterus and vagina
B) ovaries and vagina
C) uterus ovaries and vagina
D) uterus and ovaries
Edit
1204 Which of the following Hormonal contraceptives can't be used during Lactation? A) Mini pills
B) IUCD
C) COCPs
D) Implant
Edit
1205 Which is water borne disease? A) Malaria
B) Polio
C) Chiken pox
D) Diphtheria
Edit
1206 Which is not a zoonotic disease: A) Rabies
B) Salminellaosis
C) Plague
D) Epidemic typhus
Edit
1207 Which of the following is not the elements of PHC? A) MCH and Family planning
B) Provision of essential drugs
C) Food supply and basic sanitation
D) ICU service
Edit
1208 Injection Vit K1 need to be given to newborn IM after Breastfeeding within A) 15 minutes of delivery
B) 30 minutes of delivery
C) 1 hour of delivery
D) 24 hour of delivery
Edit
1209 Immunization is: A) Rehabilitation
B) early diagnosis and treatment
C) specific protection
D) Health promotion
Edit
1210 A mental disease in which a person gets delusion of torture is known as: A) Paranoia
B) delirium
C) Epilepsy
D) depression
Edit
1211 One sachet of ORS contains all of the following except: A) sodium chloride
B) potassium chloride
C) Magnesium chloride
D) Glucose
Edit
1212 Cullen's sign in pancreatitis is described as: A) Bluish discoloration around umbilicus
B) Bluish Discolouration at loin region
C) Tenderness at right lumbar region
D) Pain relieved when leaning forward
Edit
1213 Humoral antibodies are produced by: A) B cells
B) T-cells
C) plasma cells
D) Globulins
Edit
1214 Clinical features of Rickets are all except: A) pigeon chest
B) muscular hypertonia
C) harrison's sulcus
D) delayed walking and teething
Edit
1215 All are true for iron defeciency anemia except: A) Low haemoglobin level
B) Decrease in red blood cell count
C) Macrocytes seen
D) target cells seen
Edit
1216 Eye transplantation means_______transplantation A) lens
B) pupil
C) cornea
D) retina
Edit
1217 Which of the following antitubercular drug reaches high level in CSF? A) Isoniazid
B) Rifampicin
C) Pyrazinamide
D) Ethambutol
Edit
1218 All the following parasites reside primarily in gut except: A) A.lumbricoides
B) E.vermicularis
C) G.lamblia
D) L. donvani
Edit
1219 Immediately after delivery, the fundal height remains at : A) just below umbilicus
B) Just above umbilicus
C) Xiphisternum
D) Just above symphysis pubis
Edit
1220 "Vero cell" vaccine for COVID 19 is A) Live attenuated vaccine
B) Inactivated Vaccine
C) Toxoid Vaccine
D) Recombinant Vaccine
Edit
1221 Pull system is related to A) Health Management
B) Inventory management
C) PHC/ORC management
D) Waste management
Edit
1222 Management of acute abdomen includes all of the following, except: A) NPO
B) Broad spectrum Antibiotics
C) IV steroids
D) Surgery
Edit
1223 The very useful diagnosis for Tuberculosis is: A) Mountoux test
B) Chest X-ray
C) Sputum examination
D) Sputum culture
Edit
1224 The mesoderm gives to all structures except: A) nervous system
B) muscular system
C) gonads
D) circulatory system
Edit
1225 Myxodema is the disorder of the gland? A) pituitary
B) thyroid
C) parathyroid
D) adrenal
Edit
1226 Purpose of stool sample collection are all of the following except? A) To identify intestinal parasites
B) To assess per rectal bleeding
C) To perform occult blood test
D) To detect jaundice
Edit
1227 Filariasis is caused by A) sand fly
B) mosquito
C) nematode
D) protozoa
Edit
1228 Which is not the danger sign of ARI A) continuous coughing
B) Chest indrawing
C) severe malnutrition
D) high grade fever
Edit
1229 Pain associated with Myocardial infraction is caused by: A) Ischemia of heart muscles
B) Damage to the coronary artery
C) Damage to the valves of the heart
D) Damage to the aorta
Edit
1230 Hemoglobin level less than 5gm% is considered as A) mild anemia
B) moderate anemia
C) severe anemia
D) None of above
Edit
1231 Inflammation of bladder is called as : A) Nephritis
B) Pyelnephritis
C) Ureteritis
D) none of above
Edit
1232 Diarrhoea, Dementia and Dermatitis are the clinical manifestations of A) Vit A deficiency
B) Beri beri
C) Phrynoderma
D) Pellagra
Edit
1233 Gas exchange occurs through which process in lungs A) Osmosis
B) Diffusion
C) Active Transport
D) Both A and B.
Edit
1234 Which is not the medical emergency? A) Bronchial asthma
B) Poisioning
C) Corpumonale
D) HIV/AIDS
Edit
1235 All of the following are examples of iatrogenic disease, except? A) Hepatitis B following blood transfusion
B) Reaction to vaccine after immunization
C) Infection of surgical wound
D) Aplastic anemia following use of chloramphenicol
Edit
1236 Colour halos around light is the key features of A) Trachoma
B) Glaucoma
C) Cataract
D) Conjunctivitis
Edit
1237 Yellow fever is transmitted by: A) Culex
B) Anopheles
C) Aedes
D) All of above
Edit
1238 Which is not the major manifestation of Rheumatic fever? A) Carditis
B) polyarthritis
C) Fever nodule
D) Subcutaneous nodules
Edit
1239 EDCD finished the first micro stratification of malaria in A) 2012 AD
B) 2014 AD
C) 2016 AD
D) 2019 AD
Edit
1240 When Safe Delivery Incentive Program endorsed in Nepal? A) 2003 AD
B) 2005 AD
C) 2008 AD
D) 2011 AD
Edit
1241 In Nepal, Immunization program was first started with, A) 2 antigens
B) 3 antigens
C) 4 antigens
D) 5 antigens
Edit
1242 What is the TFR of Sudurpascchim Province according to NDHS 2022 ? A) 2.1
B) 2.3
C) 3.5
D) 2.5
Edit
1243 The fracture that is most common in children is A) supracondylar fracture of tibia
B) supracondylar fracture of humerus
C) colles fracture Adult
D) neck of femur fracture
Edit
1244 The relationship of the long axis of the fetus to the long axis of the uterus is A) lie
B) position
C) attitude
D) station
Edit
1245 Which of the following is not the part of the brainstem? A) pons
B) midbrain
C) cerebellum
D) medulla
Edit
1246 Mental disease can be treated by all of the following except? . A) counseling
B) medicine
C) rehabilitation
D) evaluation
Edit
1247 IQ level between 50-70 would be classified as what kind of mental retardation? A) mild
B) moderate
C) severe
D) borderline
Edit
1248 Which of the following is the positive sign for pregnancy? A) amenorrhea
B) quickening
C) FSH scanned by USG
D) softening of cervix
Edit
1249 A child waves bye, bye in............. A) 6 months
B) 9 months
C) 12 months
D) 15 months
Edit
1250 The most freeze sensitive vaccine is ...... A) OPV
B) measles
C) hepatitis B
D) TT
Edit
1251 Rule of nine is related to burn. who is responsible for the rule of nine in burn patients? A) parkland
B) Johns
C) Rawson
D) Wallace
Edit
1252 Which of the following is not the feature of hypovolemic shock? A) tachycardia
B) hypotension
C) hypertension
D) increased CRT
Edit
1253 Mosquito transits all of the following diseases except... A) leishmaniasis
B) filariasis
C) malaria
D) yellow fever
Edit
1254 Mature cells in the bone are called as ........ A) chondroblasts
B) osteoblasts
C) chondrocytes
D) osteocytes
Edit
1255 ADH is produced from A) anterior pituitary
B) posterior pituitary
C) Hypothalamus
D) adrenal gland
Edit
1256 heart rate is maximum in A) old age
B) adult
C) newborn
D) fetus
Edit
1257 Where does fat digestion occur? A) mouth
B) stomach
C) duodenum
D) Ileum
Edit
1258 4T is related to the cause of which of the following problem? A) ante partum hemorrhage
B) post abortal hemorrhage
C) post coital hemorrhage
D) post partum hemorrhage
Edit
1259 The drug of choice for gonorrhea is A) azithromycin
B) ceftriaxone
C) amoxicillin
D) doxycycline
Edit
1260 The numerator is not the component of denominator in A) rate
B) ratio
C) Proportion
D) None
Edit
1261 Prevention of emergence or development of risk factors is a type of A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Primordial prevention
Edit
1262 Prevalence of disease is estimated from A) case control study
B) cross sectional study
C) cohort study
D) randomized trial
Edit
1263 National vitamin A programme was initiated in: A) 1981
B) 1992
C) 1993
D) 1994
Edit
1264 Which of the following does not fall under planning? A) Follow up
B) Plan formulation
C) Execution
D) Evaluation
Edit
1265 Pyridoxine is the name for A) Vitamin B6
B) Vitamin B12
C) Vitamin B1
D) Vitamin D4
Edit
1266 Which antibody is at the higher concentration in colostrum? A) IgG
B) IgM
C) IgA
D) IgE
Edit
1267 The highest source of energy among the following is: A) Fat
B) Carbohydrate
C) Protein
D) Minerals
Edit
1268 The reference protein is A) Egg
B) Milk
C) Soybean
D) Meat
Edit
1269 WHO day is celebrated on A) July 7
B) March 7
C) April 7
D) June 7
Edit
1270 Which of the following is not included in the eight elements of PHC? A) Essential drugs
B) Safe drinking water and sanitation
C) Maternal and child health
D) Occupational health
Edit
1271 After giving magnesium sulphate for severe preeclampsia, the nurse should observe the signs of toxicity. Which of the following is not a sign of magnesium toxicity? A) absent patellar reflex
B) decreased respiration rate
C) decreased urine output
D) non reactive pupil
Edit
1272 Which of the following is not the risk factor for cervical cancer? A) nulliparity
B) smoking
C) sex at an early age
D) multiparity
Edit
1273 Physiological anemia during pregnancy is a result of A) decreased dietary intake of iron
B) increased plasma volume of mother
C) decreased erythropoiesis in pregnancy
D) increased demand of fetus
Edit
1274 Most common cause of first trimester abortion is A) Cervical incompetency
B) drugs
C) fibroid uterus
D) chromosomal abnormality
Edit
1275 Nuptiality refers to A) Death
B) Birth
C) Marriage
D) Fertility
Edit
1276 Which of the following is the best indicator of health status of a community? A) Birth rate
B) Infant mortality rate
C) Crude death rate
D) None of the above
Edit
1277 Most useful single measure of mortality is, A) Case fatality rate
B) CDR
C) ASDR
D) Proportional Mortality rate
Edit
1278 Garbage is responsible for transmitting A) Kala-azar
B) Malaria
C) JE
D) Plague
Edit
1279 Guinea worm is............disease. A) Water based
B) Water borne
C) Water washed
D) Water related insect vector
Edit
1280 Ergonomics is related to A) Economics
B) Agriculture
C) occupational hazards
D) Agricultural economics
Edit
1281 For collection of hazardous waste, color of bin is A) black
B) yellow
C) red
D) green
Edit
1282 Biological layer is present in A) Rapid sand filter
B) Slow sand filter
C) Reed bed system
D) Mechanical filter
Edit
1283 According to AH Maslow "Love is........... A) Physiological need
B) Safety need
C) Social need
D) Self esteem need
Edit
1284 Which is the best way of changing the behavior? A) Incentives
B) Internalization
C) Identification
D) Enforcement
Edit
1285 Motivation to the people in changing health behavior is A) Incentives
B) counseling
C) Education
D) All of the above
Edit
1286 Which of the following is the objective of health education? A) Awareness interest adoption
B) Information motivation guiding into action
C) Interest participation and reinforcement
D) Evaluation motivation and implementation
Edit
1287 Creative ideation is also known as A) Brain storming
B) Work shop
C) Symposium
D) all
Edit
1288 Total number of Health offices in Sudurpascchim province is A) 8
B) 9
C) 13
D) 15
Edit
1289 How many department falls under MoHP ? A) 5
B) 11
C) 3
D) 6
Edit
1290 All levels or management between supervisory level and top level of the organizations are termed as: A) Middle manager
B) First line manager
C) Supervisor
D) Foreman
Edit
1291 In which management system EOP is included? A) Health management
B) Infrastructure management
C) Logistics management
D) Information management
Edit
1292 Ideal contraceptive for lactating mother: A) POP
B) IUCD
C) Lactation amenorrhea
D) Barrier methods
Edit
1293 All are the risk factors for carcinoma of cervix except: A) Multiple sexual partners
B) Oral contraceptive users
C) Genital warts
D) Nulliparity
Edit
1294 Cervical excitation is the sign of A) Fibroid
B) Endometriosis
C) Pregnancy
D) PID
Edit
1295 The daily requirement of iodine for adult is: A) 50 µg/day
B) 100 µg/day
C) 150 µg/day
D) 200 µg/day
Edit
1296 Citrate has been added to conventional ORS to: A) improve chloride absorption
B) to correct acidosis
C) improve glucose absorption
D) stabilize ORS
Edit
1297 BCG vaccine should be A) intravenous
B) intramuscular
C) sub-cutaneous
D) intradermal
Edit
1298 Which of the following is not among four rules of domestic treatment of diarrhoea for under five children? A) give the child liquid diet frequently
B) give the child zinc tab for 10 days
C) give Cotrimoxazole
D) consult the nearest health facility in care of seriousness of child
Edit
1299 All the following are included in 'IMNCI' except: A) malaria
B) malnutrition
C) tuberculosis
D) ARI
Edit
1300 Which one of the exposure has highest efficiency of transmission of AIDS? A) contaminated blood transfusion
B) intravenous drug uses
C) sexual intercourse
D) infected mother to child
Edit
1301 The FCHV program strategy has been latest revised in A) 2067
B) 2069
C) 2074
D) 2076
Edit
1302 Health Insurance Act was given in year A) 2072 BS
B) 2073 BS
C) 2074 BS
D) 2075 BS
Edit
1303 Which of the following is NOT Correct? A) Uterus - Hysteritis
B) Fallopian tube - oopharitis
C) Breast - Mastitis
D) Glans penis - Balanitis
Edit
1304 Blood volume in infants is: A) 70 mL/kg
B) 60 mL/kg
C) 80 mL/kg
D) 90 mL kg
Edit
1305 Bleeding within 24 hours after tonsillectomy surgery is, A) Primary hemorrhage
B) Reactionary Hemorrhage
C) Secondary Hemorrhage
D) Tertiary Hemorrhage
Edit
1306 Earliest symptom of acute appendicitis A) Pain Abdomen
B) Vomiting
C) Fever
D) Diarrhea
Edit
1307 In management of intestinal obstruction which statement is false ? A) NPO and Aspiration with Naso gastric tube
B) Correct dehydration
C) Explorative laparotomy
D) None of above
Edit
1308 First antibiotic to be used clinically, A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Penicillin
C) Erythromycin
D) Tetracycline
Edit
1309 Common complication of tonsillitis is: A) Nephritis
B) Hemorrhoids
C) Hepatitis
D) Bronchitis
Edit
1310 A blind tract lined by granulation tissue from an epithelial surface in surrounding tissue: A) Ulcer
B) Sinus
C) Fistula
D) Cavity
Edit
1311 The primary health outreach clinic (PHC ORC) was initiated in A) 2050 BS
B) 2051 BS
C) 2052 BS
D) 2053 BS
Edit
1312 The risk factor of heart attack is: A) Hypertension & Diabetes mellitus
B) Cigarette smoking & Hypercholesteremia
C) Both A & B
D) None
Edit
1313 Removing leech from the nose is: A) put hypertonic saline in the nasal cavity repeatedly so that the leech becomes inactive
B) Remove it using mosquito artery forceps
C) Refer to hospital
D) Both A & B
Edit
1314 The common cause of cirrhosis of liver is A) Alcohol consumption
B) High intake of protein
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Edit
1315 The first step in investigation of an epidemic is: A) Data analysis
B) Defining the risk population
C) Verification of disease
D) None of the above
Edit
1316 Which is the common disease caused by anaerobic bacteria? A) TB
B) Tetanus
C) Measles
D) Polio
Edit
1317 Mycotoxins are produced by: A) Algae
B) Bacteria
C) Protozoa
D) Fungi
Edit
1318 Pigs and dogs are the sources of human infection by following parasite, except: A) Echinococcus granulosus
B) taenia solium
C) Ascaris lumbricoides
D) Trichinella
Edit
1319 Which disease is known as "Koch disease"? A) TB
B) Typhoid
C) Leprosy
D) Plague
Edit
1320 Which one is the most common species of malaria parasite found in Nepal? A) P. vivax
B) P. falciparum
C) P ovale
D) P. malaria
Edit
1321 Road traffic injuries are more common in age group A) 5-10 years
B) 10-15 years
C) 15-25 years
D) 50-60 years
Edit
1322 Vesicular lesion with the pain along the nerve is seen in: A) Acne
B) Herpes zoster
C) Psoriasis
D) Urticaria
Edit
1323 Which test result should the health worker review to determine if the penicillin prescribed for the client will be effective? A) Serological test
B) Sensitivity test
C) Sedimentation rate
D) Specific gravity test
Edit
1324 The best method of health education is: A) Giving Health talk at home
B) Demonstration to a group
C) Film show
D) Setting example
Edit
1325 An assessment of health problems and health status for planning health care service is known as: A) Clinical diagnosis
B) Community diagnosis
C) Social diagnosis
D) Health evaluation
Edit
1326 How long hands to be rubbed together for effective hand washing ? A) at least 1 minute
B) At least 45 seconds
C) At least 20 seconds
D) At least 15 seconds
Edit
1327 The gaseous exchange in alveoli is a type of: A) Simple diffusion
B) Osmosis
C) Active transport
D) Passive transport
Edit
1328 Largest gland in the body: A) Gall bladder
B) Stomach
C) Spleen
D) Liver
Edit
1329 The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) related to maternal health is to reduce global maternal mortality rate by 2030 to below. A) 100/100,000 live births
B) 70/100,000 live births
C) 50/100,000 live births
D) 30/ 100, 000 live births
Edit
1330 Community diagnosis को tool मा के पर्दैन ? A) Questionnaire
B) Observation checklist
C) Interview Guidelines
D) Health Survey
Edit
1331 Which of the following is a chronic respiratory disorder caused by smoking? A) Asthma
B) Emphysema
C) Respiratory Alkalosis
D) Respiratory Acidosis
Edit
1332 The system of triage is based upon the following principles of: A) Treating patients in order of priority
B) Treating patient first come first
C) Treating patient quickest and easiest first
D) Treating those that complain the first
Edit
1333 Which color is given to disaster victims who have sustained severe injuries and need immediate medical help to survive ? A) Black
B) Green
C) Red
D) Yellow
Edit
1334 The most important part of treatment immediately after the snake bite: A) Application of tourniquet
B) Reassuring a victim
C) Injection of anti snake venom
D) Incision & suction
Edit
1335 When a disease affects large groups of people in different parts of the world, it is considered to be: A) Epidemic
B) Endemic
C) Pandemic
D) Sporadic
Edit
1336 The process of water purification that brings reduction in suspended solid particles by combining smaller particles into larger ones is called A) Flocculation
B) Sedimentation
C) Filtration
D) Disinfection
Edit
1337 When was the Health service act Implemented in Nepal : A) 2054/11/15
B) 2053/11/15
C) 2054/02/18
D) 2054/03/18
Edit
1338 Kala azar is endemic in How many District ? A) 64
B) 23
C) 24
D) 18
Edit
1339 The IMCI program started in nepal from A) 1997 A.D
B) 1994 A.D
C) 1983 A.D
D) 1987 A.D
Edit
1340 PHC/ORC program was piloted in 1994 A.D in all districts except: A) morang
B) lalitpur
C) kailali
D) bardiya
Edit
1341 How many Health office are there in Sudurpascchim Province? A) 8
B) 9
C) 10
D) 16
Edit
1342 which of the anti- TB drug causes Hepatitis: A) Rifampicin
B) streptomycin
C) pyrazinamide
D) Both A & B
Edit
1343 The roof of the nose is formed by : A) cribriform plate of ethmoid bone
B) sphenoid bone
C) nasal bone
D) all of the above
Edit
1344 EPI program was first started from all district except ? A) Dhanusa
B) Rupandehi
C) sindhupalchowk
D) Sindhuli
Edit
1345 The main purpose of home visit is : A) To find the need of community
B) To provide nursing care daily
C) To immunize children
D) To provide permanent means of family Planning
Edit
1346 Disinfectant destroyed all except: A) Bacteria
B) Fungi
C) parasite
D) spores
Edit
1347 Not classical 4 'A' of bleuler in schizophrenia: A) Affective blunting
B) Automatism
C) Autism
D) Ambivalence
Edit
1348 Which is not the tool of supervision : A) checklist
B) supervision guidelines
C) performance appraisal
D) policy manuals
Edit
1349 Which is not an emergency management of golden 1 minutes according to CB-IMNCI management: A) suction
B) bag & mask
C) rubbing the back
D) kangaroo mother care
Edit
1350 Which of the following is not an objective of health education: A) informing people
B) motivating them
C) guiding into action
D) following up
Edit
1351 How should you open the airway of an unconscious casualty: A) Head tilt and chin lift
B) jaw thrust
C) Head tilt and jaw thrust
D) Lift the chin
Edit
1352 Which of the following drugs is used in T.B prophylaxis: A) Isoniazid
B) Rifampicin
C) Ethambutol
D) Pyrazinamide
Edit
1353 The main hormone secreted by the thyroid gland ? A) T4
B) T3
C) Both A & B
D) TSH
Edit
1354 The most common organisms for UTI is: A) Proteus
B) E.coli
C) pseudomonas Hills
D) staphylococcus
Edit
1355 Changes in uterus during pregnancy are due to A) Circulatory changes
B) Hormonal changes
C) fetal growth
D) all of the above
Edit
1356 Nepal health insurance program started from which district: A) Kailali
B) baglung
C) illam
D) None
Edit
1357 Nepal health service day is celebrated on : A) Mangsir- 15
B) poush -15
C) magh -15
D) Falgun-15
Edit
1358 What are the common causes of infertility in male people: A) Testicular failure
B) Obstruction
C) cryptorchidism
D) all of the above
Edit
1359 A 35 year male has BP 180/120 mm of Hg without target organ damage, the case is diagnosed as: A) Stage-1 hypertension
B) Hypertensive urgency
C) Hypertensive emergency
D) Severe hypertension
Edit
1360 Most common site of Hydatid cyst occurs in A) Liver
B) eye
C) kidney
D) brain
Edit
1361 The most common cause of Neonatal death is : A) septicemia
B) birth asphyxia
C) prematurity
D) LBW
Edit
1362 Husband and wife with married son is called : A) Nuclear family
B) Joint family
C) Extended family
D) none of the above
Edit
1363 Hilton's Method is related to, A) Abscess drainage
B) Treatment of cancer
C) First-aid treatment
D) None of the above
Edit
1364 The life cycle of plasmodium was discovered by : A) Ronald ross
B) David Morley
C) jonas salk
D) louis pasteur
Edit
1365 Seasonal trend of disease is due to A) vector variation
B) Environmental variation
C) change in herd immunity
D) All of the above
Edit
1366 Most common type of pelvic organ prolapse is A) Cystocele
B) Rectocele
C) Urethroele
D) Uterine Prolapse
Edit
1367 The first step in acute retention of urine is : A) Hot compression
B) catheterization
C) prescribe medicine
D) consult a doctor
Edit
1368 Which of the following conditions is most commonly responsible for myocardial infarction? A) Aneurysm
B) Heart failure
C) Coronary artery thrombosis
D) Renal failure
Edit
1369 Facial Nerve is...... Cranial nerve A) 6th
B) 7th
C) 8th
D) 9th
Edit
1370 Fetal growth is affected mostly by A) Growth hormone
B) Cortisol
C) insulin
D) Thyroxine
Edit
1371 Unidirectional vertical information is present in : A) Autocratic
B) laissez-faire
C) Communist
D) Democratic
Edit
1372 In health center, 0.5% chlorine solution ( virex) is prepared by using A) sodium hypochlorite
B) calcium hypochlorite
C) potassium hypochlorite
D) magnesium hypochlorite
Edit
1373 The most common site for taking temperature is A) Oral
B) axilla
C) groin
D) rectum
Edit
1374 Most appropriate for a position for a victim of drowning is: A) supine
B) prone
C) right lateral
D) left-lateral
Edit
1375 When epistaxis occurs , the nose should be pinched for A) 5 minutes
B) 10 minutes
C) 15 minutes
D) 20 minutes
Edit
1376 Drug of choice for status epileptics A) lorazepam
B) diazepam
C) midazolam
D) phenobarbitone
Edit
1377 When depo-provera starts to act A) within 12 hours of administration
B) within 24 hours of administration
C) after 24 hours of administration
D) after 120 hours of administration
Edit
1378 Wound healing is promoted by A) vitamin-A
B) vitamin-C
C) vitamin-E
D) vitamin-K
Edit
1379 The floor area available in living rooms per person should not be less than A) 25 sq.feet
B) 50 sq.feet
C) 70 sq.feet
D) 100 sq.feet
Edit
1380 The latrine of choice for semi-permanent camp is A) deep- trench latrine
B) chemical closet
C) aqua privy
D) shallow trench latrine
Edit
1381 In case MI ,we should give : A) vasodilator
B) thrombolytic
C) tranquilizer
D) both A & B
Edit
1382 Drugs sensitivity test is done in A) intradermal
B) sub-cutaneous
C) intravenous
D) intramuscular
Edit
1383 Which of the following dosage forms need to shake well before use A) syrup
B) suspension
C) drops
D) elixirs
Edit
1384 How many countries were participated in SDG? A) 134
B) 187
C) 189
D) 193
Edit
1385 Control of diarrheal disease Program started: A) 1983 AD
B) 1987 AD
C) 1998 AD
D) 1999 AD
Edit
1386 1 FCHV is selected for population in Hills. A) 150
B) 600
C) 450
D) 1000
Edit
1387 Percentage of institutional Delivery of Sudurpascchim province according to FY 2077/78. A) 65%
B) 80%
C) 83%
D) 91%
Edit
1388 Most common and earliest manifestation of rheumatic fever is: A) Carditis
B) Polyarthritis
C) Chorea
D) Subcutaneous nodules
Edit
1389 Clubbing and haemoptysis is seen in: A) Pneumonia
B) Empyema
C) Bronchiectasis
D) Crohn's disease
Edit
1390 The first stage of labour is said to be complete: A) When the membrane raptures
B) When the cervix fully dilates (10cm)
C) When active phase of labour begins
D) With the appearance of bearing down efforts
Edit
1391 The main purpose of home visiting is: A) To find out the needs of community
B) To provide nursing care daily
C) To immunize children
D) To provide family planning service
Edit
1392 Monitoring is necessary to do in: A) Periodic basic
B) Beginning phase of implementation
C) Midterm of program
D) Continue basis of program period
Edit
1393 In health education program, a group of 10 people are speaking on a topic of common interest, best is: A) Panel discussion
B) Symposium
C) Group discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
1394 Which Hepatitis is highly fatal in pregnancy? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
1395 Case fetality rate of JE is A) 20 - 40%
B) 10-30%
C) 30-50%
D) 1-4%
Edit
1396 Whitefield ointment contains.......... Benzoic acid. A) 3%
B) 6%
C) 8%
D) 10%
Edit
1397 In case of suspected organophosphorus poisoning, it is best assessed by: A) Torch light
B) Stethoscope
C) BP instrument
D) USG
Edit
1398 Sequence of meninges from inner to outside is: A) Duramater - Arachnoid - Piamater
B) Duramater - Piamater - Arachnoid
C) Arachnoid - Duramater - Piamater
D) Piamater - Arachnoid - Duramater
Edit
1399 1 pint blood refers go______ blood. A) 350 ml
B) 280 ml
C) 380 ml
D) 480 ml
Edit
1400 Sliding Filament theory is associated with A) Neurones
B) Muscle
C) Bone
D) Kidney
Edit
1401 The purpose of cold application is: A) To relief pain
B) To reduce hemorrhage
C) To reduce temperature
D) All of the above
Edit
1402 All of the following are aim of first aid EXCEPT: A) To preserve life
B) To prevent further damage
C) To cure the disease/infirmity
D) To promote recovery
Edit
1403 If a mother has a gonococcal infection the child born may develop: A) Meningitis
B) Acute conjunctivitis
C) Neonatal sepsis
D) Gonococcal urethritis
Edit
1404 Anti-pyretic" is closely associated to: A) Headache
B) Plants
C) Diabetes
D) Fever
Edit
1405 Sullage consists of: A) Solid vegetable waste matter
B) Inorganic waste
C) Waste containing human excreta
D) Waste water from kitchen
Edit
1406 Coliform test is for: A) Water contamination
B) Air pollution
C) Sound pollution
D) Land pollution
Edit
1407 Most common viral disease affecting parotid glands: A) Mumps
B) Measles
C) Rubella
D) Varicella
Edit
1408 What disease is linked with coated tongue: A) Malaria
B) Kala-azar
C) Meningitis
D) Enteric fever
Edit
1409 What is the term used to denote the ending of the disease and its causative agent? A) Prevention
B) Control
C) Elimination
D) Eradication
Edit
1410 Primary hemorrhage is called: A) 7-10 days of wound or operation
B) At the time of operation or wound
C) Within 24 hours of operation or wound
D) All of the above
Edit
1411 All of the following are the features of shock EXCEPT: A) Cool and clammy skin
B) Decrease in blood pressure
C) Sub normal temperature
D) Increase in urine output
Edit
1412 What is the very important step before conducting training? A) Need assessment for training by data collection and prioritization
B) Preparation of stationary
C) Giving information to the participants about date and time
D) Fixing the venue
Edit
1413 The most common cause of bleeding per rectum in men between 20-40 years of age is: A) Anal tissue
B) Internal hemorrhoids
C) Rectal polyp
D) Rectal carcinoma
Edit
1414 The most common characteristic feature of alcohol hallucination is: A) Visual hallucination
B) Tactile hallucination
C) Auditory hallucination
D) Delirium tremens
Edit
1415 Eruption of deciduous teeth starts from lower central incisor, at the age of: A) 24 months
B) 6 months
C) 6 years
D) 4 months
Edit
1416 Stye occurs due to inflammation of: A) Muller's gland
B) Lacrimal gland
C) Meibomian gland
D) Zeis gland
Edit
1417 Dance's sign is positive in: A) Intestinal obstruction
B) Acute peritonitis
C) Intestine intussuceptions
D) Acute pancreatitis
Edit
1418 Retraction of tight prepuce behind the glans penis which cannot be returned to its original position is called: A) Paraphimosis
B) Phimosis
C) Hydrocele
D) Hernia
Edit
1419 Collection of plexus of veins covered over by mucus membrane just above then ano-rectal junction is: A) Piles
B) Fissure
C) Fistula
D) Hernia
Edit
1420 Characteristic lesion of scabies A) Papule
B) Vesicle
C) Burrow
D) Fissure
Edit
1421 Which of the following is not the criteria of physiological jaundice? A) Jaundice on 2nd/3rd day of birth
B) Rapid rise of bilirubin
C) Infant otherwise healthy
D) No specific treatment
Edit
1422 Which of the following is not included in Possible Severe Bacterial Infection Severe Bacterial according to CB-IMNCI guidelines of Nepal Government? A) Redness around umbilicus spread up to skin
B) Bulging fontanelle
C) Fever (37.5°C or above)
D) Skin pustules less than 10
Edit
1423 Which of the following is not included in direct method of disease transmission? A) Transplacental
B) Droplet nuclei
C) Droplet infection
D) None of the above
Edit
1424 Which one is the richest source of thiamine? A) Rice- raw home pounded
B) Rice-milled
C) Gingerly seed
D) Groundnut
Edit
1425 Which type of latrine is used in an aircraft? A) Chemical closet
B) Ventilated improved latrine (VIP)
C) ICMR type
D) Sulabh Shauchalaya
Edit
1426 According to new 'National Guideline for Rabies Prophylaxis in Nepal-2019' intradermal IPC vaccine regimen for the post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) Cell Culture Vaccines and Embryonated Egg- based Vaccines (CCEEVS) is given: A) 0,3, 7 days
B) 0, 3, 7, 14 days
C) 0,3,7, 14, 28 days
D) 0.3, 7, 14, 28, 90 days
Edit
1427 Which of the following is not a parasite? A) Tick
B) Housefly
C) Bedbug
D) Flea
Edit
1428 Which of the following is the common occupational hazard health worker? A) Hepatitis
B) Typhoid
C) Pneumonia
D) AIDS
Edit
1429 Third generation IUCD has: A) Progesterone
B) Copper
C) Estrogen
D) Silver
Edit
1430 A porter carriers heavy load on his back in a remote village of Dolpa. What is the disease he may probably suffer from? A) Embolism
B) Thrombosis
C) Varicose vein
D) Thrombophlebitis
Edit
1431 According to the annual report of DoHS 2077/78 prevalence rate (PR) of leprosy is.............. at the national level. A) 0.72 per 10,000 populations
B) 0.73 per 10,000 populations
C) >1 per 10,000 populations
D) 7 per 10,000 populations
Edit
1432 Free Anti Snake venom distribution started in: A) 2055/56
B) 2056/57
C) 2058/59
D) 2060/61
Edit
1433 PEN program is currently running in how many districts? A) 20
B) 22
C) 52
D) 77
Edit
1434 What was the theme for Leprosy day in 2023 ? A) Beat Leprosy, End Stigma, and Advocate for Mental Well-Being
B) Act now, end Leprosy
C) United for dignity
D) Ending discrimination, stigma and prejudice
Edit
1435 MDT covers all 75 district in: A) 1966 AD
B) 1982 AD
C) 1976 AD
D) 1996 AD
Edit
1436 In Nepal HIV/AIDS has become A) Generalized Epidemic
B) Epidemic
C) Concentrated epidemic
D) Pandemic
Edit
1437 What is the causative organism of the AIDS? A) Retro virus
B) Rhabdo virus
C) Bacteria
D) Fungi
Edit
1438 New National policy on HIV/AIDS was launched in A) 2010
B) 2012
C) 2020
D) 1995
Edit
1439 The government of Nepal started CB PMTCT program in A) 2003
B) 2004
C) 2007
D) 2009
Edit
1440 According to Multi sectoral Action plan form non communicable disease, The intake of salt in mean population should be reduced by A) 25%
B) 30%
C) 50%
D) 10%
Edit
1441 Tilangana institute of opthalmology was established in A) 1978
B) 1984
C) 1994
D) 1998
Edit
1442 WHO [2021] estimates that % of women experiencing violence in their lifetime is : A) 30%
B) 20%
C) 25%
D) 17%
Edit
1443 Global commitment of WHO is to reduce the Grade 2 disability to: A) 1 per 10000
B) 1 per lakh
C) 1 per million
D) 1 per ten million
Edit
1444 According to NDHS 2022, prevalence of Wasting is ? A) 10%
B) 25 %
C) 19%
D) 8%
Edit
1445 Which of the following is not a key strategy of PMTCT? A) Prevent HIV infection in women of reproductive age group
B) Prevent Pregnancy in HIV infected women
C) Prevent HIV infection to fetus
D) Collect data of HIV infected women
Edit
1446 World Rabies day is celebrated on A) 29 march
B) 26 September
C) 23 June
D) 28 September
Edit
1447 First case of JE was seen in which district? A) Dhanusa
B) Rupandehi
C) Chitwan
D) Bajura
Edit
1448 What is the TB treatment Success Rate according to FY 2077/78? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 87%
D) 78%
Edit
1449 Vertical Leprosy program was integrated in general health service in: A) 1983 AD
B) 1985 AD
C) 1987 AD
D) 1990 AD
Edit
1450 How many DOTS center are there is Sudurpascchim province? A) 815
B) 5503
C) 628
D) 563
Edit
1451 Reduction of TB incidence rate by 2030 from the base line of 2015 is A) Less than 85 per 100000
B) Less than 55 per 100000
C) Less than 20 per 100000
D) Less than 10 per 100000
Edit
1452 In Nepal TB & leprosy are best prevented by: A) Health education
B) Early diagnosis and treatment
C) Mass chemoprophylaxis
D) Passive immunization
Edit
1453 95-95-95 goals by 2030 is related to: A) Hypertension
B) Diabetes
C) Tuberculosis
D) HIV/AIDS
Edit
1454 World TB day is celebrated in A) 24th May
B) 24th March
C) 10th November
D) 1st December
Edit
1455 Recently Dengue Epidemic occured in A) Lalitpur
B) Kathmandu
C) Bhaktapur
D) Pokhara
Edit
1456 Now the prevalence of HIV in Nepal is: A) 0.10%
B) 0.12%
C) 0.13%
D) 0.23%
Edit
1457 The most common extra- pulmonary TB in Nepal is: A) TB meningitis
B) Gland TB
C) Abdominal TB
D) Genital TB
Edit
1458 Treatment of XDR TB was started in: A) 2008
B) 2010
C) 2012
D) 2013
Edit
1459 National TB center was established in: A) 1969 AD
B) 1979 AD
C) 1984 AD
D) 1989 AD
Edit
1460 Case notification rate of tuberculosis in FY 2077/78 is: A) 82 per lakh population
B) 90 per lakh population
C) 95 per lakh population
D) 97 per lakh population
Edit
1461 Which of the following chemical is used for indoor residual spraying to control kala- azar? A) Malathion
B) Alpha cypermethrin
C) Pyrimethamine
D) DDT
Edit
1462 Kala azar elimination activities were carried out as a pilot program from which district? A) Siraha
B) Okhaldhunga
C) Kanchanpur
D) Saptari
Edit
1463 First case of Dengue reported in Nepal in: A) 2005 AD
B) 2006 AD
C) 2008 AD
D) 2009 AD
Edit
1464 The total number of Kala azar cases reported from Sudurpascchim province in FY 2077/78 is A) 50
B) 55
C) 59
D) 6
Edit
1465 Elimination of kala-azar means: A) Incidence < 1 case per 1000 population
B) Prevalence < 1 case per 1000 population
C) Incidence <1 case per 10,000 population
D) Prevalence <1 case per 10,000 population
Edit
1466 According to NDHS 2022 SBA delivery of Sudurpascchim province is..... A) 87%
B) 80%
C) 57%
D) 79%
Edit
1467 The main purpose of mass drug administration for Lymphatic Filariasis is: A) Disease control
B) Disease elimination
C) Disease Eradication
D) Disease prevention
Edit
1468 Which of the following drugs are used in MDA of filariasis? A) DEC
B) Albendazole
C) Ivermectin
D) All of the above
Edit
1469 MDA was stopped in first district in..... A) 2009
B) 2011
C) 2010
D) 2012
Edit
1470 How many wards of Sudurpascchim are at High risk of malaria? A) 2
B) 6
C) 14
D) 15
Edit
1471 Out of 77 districts, how many districts are endemic for lymphatic filariasis? A) 61
B) 64
C) 63
D) 67
Edit
1472 Malaria control project was first initiated in 1954 AD with support of: A) UNICEF
B) WHO
C) USAID
D) Global fund
Edit
1473 Mapping of Lymphatic Filariasis using ICT shows prevalence : A) 10%
B) 13%
C) 15%
D) 19 %
Edit
1474 WHO Roll Back Malaria (RBM) initiative launched in: A) 1958 AD
B) 1968 AD
C) 1978 AD
D) 1998 AD
Edit
1475 According to NDHS 2022 Fully immunized children are.. A) 78%
B) 81%
C) 80%
D) 79%
Edit
1476 Out of 77 districts, how many districts are endemic for malaria? A) 61
B) 67
C) 65
D) 71
Edit
1477 The first public health program of Nepal is : A) National Immunization program
B) Leprosy control program
C) Malaria Eradication Program
D) Filariasis control program
Edit
1478 The meaning of outermost circle of FCHV logo is that FCHV program is implementing in: A) Ward level
B) Palika Level
C) Province level
D) National Level
Edit
1479 When the second amendment of Nepal health professional council act, 2053 was held? A) 2072/11/13
B) 2073/11/15
C) 2074/10/03
D) 2073/11/03
Edit
1480 Nepal Health Professional Council was established in: A) 2051 BS
B) 2052 BS
C) 2053 BS
D) 2054 BS
Edit
1481 How many days A government employee can get casual leave per annum? A) 6 days
B) 12 days
C) 15 days
D) 21 days
Edit
1482 National Health Communication Policy was endorsed in A) 2011 AD
B) 2012 AD
C) 2004 AD
D) 2016 AD
Edit
1483 LMD initiated Telemedicine program since: A) 2005 AD
B) 2009 AD
C) 2007 AD
D) 2012 AD
Edit
1484 HP/ PHCC should report HMIS form to Health Section of local level office with in A) 1st day of next month's
B) 7th day of next month's
C) 15th day of next month's
D) None of the Above
Edit
1485 Colour page used in Health Facility for HMIS form is A) White
B) Blue
C) Green
D) Yellow
Edit
1486 According to revised A.G.F, A.G.F 402 is related to, A) Request forml
B) Requisition form
C) Good entry report
D) Transfer from
Edit
1487 In Nepal, HMIS was established in A) 1993 AD
B) 1997 AD
C) 2002 AD
D) 2003 AD
Edit
1488 What is the Adolescents Birth Rate per 1000 according to NDHS 2022? A) 77
B) 88
C) 71
D) 81
Edit
1489 Legal age for marriage for girls in Nepal is: A) 16 years
B) 18 years
C) 20 years
D) 22 years
Edit
1490 The national ASRH program was first piloted in ................ Districts A) 5
B) 10
C) 15
D) 20
Edit
1491 Community Drug Program was started initially from How many districts? A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 6
Edit
1492 Average number of client served per PHC/ORC in FY 2077/78 ? A) 12-14
B) 15-17
C) 18- 20
D) 22-25
Edit
1493 The PHC/ORC should be conducted at least............ per session. A) 4 hour
B) 6 hours
C) 8 hours
D) 10 hours
Edit
1494 The minimum gap between PHC/ORC and EPI/ORC should be: A) 5 days
B) 15 days
C) 10 days
D) 20 days
Edit
1495 When the first PHC Outreach clinical activities was started? A) FY 2051/52
B) FY 2052/53
C) FY 2053/54
D) FY 2054/55
Edit
1496 FCHV day is celebrated in A) 15 October
B) 5 November
C) 5 December
D) 5 June
Edit
1497 Farewell of FCHV should be required when she completes age: A) 50 years
B) 55 years
C) 60 years
D) 65 Years
Edit
1498 MoHP established FCHV fund by the F.Y: A) 2060/61
B) 2063/64
C) 2064/65
D) 2071/72
Edit
1499 Review meeting of FCHV should be conducted in: A) Monthly
B) Every 3 months
C) Every 6 months
D) Annually
Edit
1500 In Municipality, 1 FCHV is selected for _____ population. A) 1500
B) 1000
C) 600
D) 300
Edit
1501 FCHV program first started in : A) 25 districts
B) 27 districts
C) 28 Districts
D) 32 districts
Edit
1502 FCHV stands for A) Forecasted communal health volunteer
B) Female committee health volunteer
C) First contact HIV virus
D) Female community health volunteer
Edit
1503 New Family Planning strategy is published in A) 2009
B) 2012
C) 2016
D) 2020
Edit
1504 Indicators related to family planning are all of the following, except? A) Pearl index
B) Couple year of protection (CYP)
C) Unmet need
D) Women of Reproductive Age (WRA)
Edit
1505 The most common reason for discontinuation of family planning in Nepal is: A) Side effect of contraceptives
B) Desire to become pregnant ghost
C) Want to use natural methods
D) Due to husband being away
Edit
1506 Most commonly used contraception in new acceptor is : A) Oral pills
B) Implant
C) Depo- provera
D) Sterilization
Edit
1507 The unmet need of family planning at present is A) 10
B) 16
C) 21
D) 24
Edit
1508 The objective of family planning: A) Space or limit the number of children
B) Prevent unwanted pregnancies
C) Improve overall reproductive health
D) all of the above
Edit
1509 What is the current Maternal Mortality Ratio of Sudurpascchim Province? A) 125 per lakh live birth
B) 130 per lakh live birth
C) 140 per lakh live birth
D) 151 per lakh live birth
Edit
1510 According to Maternal Mortality Report of National Population and Housing Census, Percentage of Maternal Death occurs during pregnancy is A) 29%
B) 31%
C) 33%
D) 39%
Edit
1511 Initially Medical abortion was Started from How many districts? A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 9
Edit
1512 Incentive given to institution for CS delivery is A) Rs 3000
B) Rs 5000
C) Rs 7000
D) Rs 10000
Edit
1513 When free institutional delivery started Nationwide in Nepal? A) 2005 AD
B) 2006 AS
C) 2009 AD
D) 2016 AD
Edit
1514 Safe motherhood day is celebrated on A) 12 June
B) 8 march
C) 14 September
D) 6 June
Edit
1515 Six pillars of Safe motherhood doesn't include A) Family Planning
B) Female education
C) Post abortion care
D) STD/HIV control
Edit
1516 Safe motherhood program initiated in Nepal in A) 1990
B) 1995
C) 1996
D) 1997
Edit
1517 How many Health Division are there in Sudurpascchim Province? A) 1
B) 7
C) 9
D) 14
Edit
1518 Five pillars of Sustainable development goals includes all, except? A) People
B) Planet
C) Prosperity
D) Patient
Edit
1519 Pre plan period is from: A) 1945-1950
B) 1951-1956
C) 1956-1961
D) 1961-1965
Edit
1520 In DOHS, there is A) 5 division and 3 center
B) 3 division and 5 department
C) 5 Division and 5 center
D) 5 Division and 6 council
Edit
1521 How many Disease are included in Urban Health Policy? A) 10
B) 11
C) 12
D) 16
Edit
1522 According to 15th five year plan, The Life expectancy of Nepalese people should be A) 68 years
B) 69.5 years
C) 70 years
D) 72 years
Edit
1523 World Immunization day is celebrated on: A) 10 November
B) 12 November
C) 5 December
D) 15 October
Edit
1524 Goal 3 of SDG is: A) No poverty
B) Zero hunger
C) Health & wellbeing
D) Quality education
Edit
1525 National school health and nutrition strategy was endorsed in Nepal in : A) 2003 AD
B) 2006 AD
C) 2009 AD
D) 2012 AD
Edit
1526 National health policy 2076 purposed which level of health institution will be established in ward basis? A) Primary health care center (PHCC)
B) Primary hospital with 5 bed
C) Health Post
D) Basic Health Service Center
Edit
1527 The target group for deworming is : A) 6 months to 5 years
B) 6 months to 23 months
C) 1 year to 5 year
D) 2 years to 5 years
Edit
1528 MDG summit was declared in A) 1990 A.D
B) 2000 AD
C) 2002 A.D
D) 2005 A.D
Edit
1529 Which of the following is NOT correct as per NDHS 2022: A) 8% of Under-five children are wasted
B) 25% of under-five children are stunted
C) CMR is 5%
D) Under five children with overweight is 2%
Edit
1530 According to SDG, the target of 4 ANC according to National Planning Commission SDG 2030 report is: A) 80%
B) 95%
C) 90%
D) 100%
Edit
1531 The main Vision of National immunization Program is: A) Nepal: A country of full immunization
B) Achieve measles elimination by 2023
C) Accelerate, achieve & sustain Vaccine preventable disease control
D) Nepal: A country free of vaccine preventable disease
Edit
1532 How many goals & targets are in Sustainable development Goals (SDGs) ? A) 12 goals & 164 targets
B) 14 goals & 167 targets
C) 17 goals & 169 targets
D) 17 goals & 178 targets
Edit
1533 The Global nutrition target by 2025 as set by WHA is to increase the Rate of Exclusive Breastfeeding in the first Month upto atleast A) 55%
B) 70%
C) 50%
D) 60%
Edit
1534 National Tuberculosis Center is located in A) Pokhara
B) Kathmandu
C) Bhaktapur
D) Janakpur
Edit
1535 Establishment of MoHP was done in A) 1st Five year plan
B) 3rd Five year plan
C) 4th Five year plan
D) 7th Five year plan
Edit
1536 Weekly IFA distribution program provides how many tablets of IFA to an adolescent girl in a year? A) 13 Tablets
B) 24 Tablets
C) 26 tablets
D) 36 Tablets
Edit
1537 In FY 2077/78, Average Number of growth Monitoring Visit is highest in which province? A) Madhesh
B) Bagmati
C) Gandaki
D) Sudurpascchim
Edit
1538 The waste rate of ________ is maximum in F.Y 2077/78 A) OPV
B) BCG
C) Pentavalent
D) PCV
Edit
1539 Free newborn care services was started from A) 2009 AD
B) 2012 AD
C) 2016 AD
D) 2020 AD
Edit
1540 The target of newborn who have CHX gel applied according to CBIMNCI program by 2030 is: A) 80%
B) 90%
C) 95%
D) 100%
Edit
1541 Which of the following service is not included in Health Insurance Program? A) Surgery
B) MRI
C) Family Planning
D) Indoor services
Edit
1542 Which province of Nepal had been declared as "full immunization province" at first? A) Lumbini
B) Sudurpashim
C) Gandaki
D) Bagamati
Edit
1543 Polio Eradication Nepal( PEN) was initiated from A) 1996 AD
B) 1998 AD
C) 2003 AD
D) 2016 AD
Edit
1544 In Nepal, most of the newborn babies dies with in A) 1 hour of birth
B) 24 hour of birth
C) 7 days of birth
D) 1 month of birth
Edit
1545 In the sense of EPI Coverage, Category - III means A) Problems- high drop-out >10% and high coverage >90%
B) No problem - low dropout <10% and high coverage >90%
C) Problems- low dropout <10% and low coverage <90%
D) Problem- high dropout >10% and low Coverage <90%
Edit
1546 The objective of NHSP-II is: A) To increase access to and the utilization of quality EHCS
B) to reduce harmful cultural practices
C) to improve the health system
D) all of the above
Edit
1547 Iodine month is celebrated in: A) January
B) February
C) May
D) August
Edit
1548 Nepal was declared polio free country by WHO on: A) 19 Jan 2010
B) 24 April 2018
C) 27 March 2014
D) 26 September 2002
Edit
1549 What is the percentage of Newborn who had applied Chlorhexidine gel in F.Y 2077/78 ? A) 65%
B) 72%
C) 79%
D) 96%
Edit
1550 There is a ward having a population of 3500.The total Number Health Staff in Basic Health Service Center of that ward is A) 10
B) 6
C) 8
D) 12
Edit
1551 The constitution of Nepal 2072 has provision of Right to Health in Article A) 20
B) 25
C) 35
D) 40
Edit
1552 According to federal health policy,a sophisticated ambulance will be available at: A) local level
B) ward level
C) province level
D) federal level
Edit
1553 The duration of the second-long term health plan (SLTHP) is A) 10 years
B) 15 years
C) 17.5 years
D) 20 years
Edit
1554 Registration for health insurance was first started in Nepal from: A) Kailali
B) Kanchanpur
C) Ilam
D) Baglung
Edit
1555 Registration for health insurance was first started in Nepal from: A) Kailali
B) Kanchanpur
C) Ilam
D) Baglung
Edit
1556 Catch-up, Keep up & follow up strategy belongs to: A) Measles elimination
B) Polio eradication
C) rubella control
D) JE control
Edit
1557 Immunization act was endorsed in A) 2069
B) 2070
C) 2071
D) 2072
Edit
1558 All are the newborn specific intervention of CB-IMNCI program except A) promotion of birth preparedness package
B) promotion of essential newborn package
C) management of sepsis among young child
D) case management of 5 major killer disease
Edit
1559 CBIMNCI program expanded all over the country in A) 1999 AD
B) 2009 AD
C) 2014 AD
D) 2016 AD
Edit
1560 The most cost effective Health Intervention is A) Nutrition
B) Immunization
C) Family planning
D) Rehabilitation
Edit
1561 As per NDHS 2022, who many household that use iodized salt for cooking? A) 85%
B) 90%
C) 95%
D) 98%
Edit
1562 There are ____ policies in National Health policy of federal Structure. A) 10
B) 14
C) 25
D) 30
Edit
1563 The Vision of National Health Policy 2071 includes all of the following aspects of health except, A) physical
B) Emotional
C) Social
D) Economical
Edit
1564 The first National Health policy in federal Structure was endorsed in A) 2045 BS
B) 2071 BS
C) 2075 BS
D) 2076 BS
Edit
1565 The most common cause of Under 5 mortality in Nepal is A) ARI
B) Infection
C) Diarrhoea
D) Malnutrition
Edit
1566 IMNCI stands for: A) Integrated Management on Neonatal And Childhood illness
B) Integrated Management on Neonatal or Childhood Illness
C) Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness
D) Integrated Management of Neonatal or Childhood Illness
Edit
1567 KAT and RAD is related to A) Training
B) Planning
C) Directing
D) Leading
Edit
1568 At what level of an organization does a corporate manager operate? A) Functional
B) Operational
C) Middle level
D) Top leve
Edit
1569 The Primary goal of Public Health is to: A) Protect the Infected
B) Protect the uninfected
C) Treat and rehabilitate infected
D) All of the above
Edit
1570 The abbreviation BCC means: A) before christ century
B) bacilli calmette courier
C) behavior change communication
D) behavior & community change
Edit
1571 Which is not a good character of supervisor ? A) Competent
B) Honesty
C) Dominant
D) Courageous
Edit
1572 The concept of six rights are related to A) HMIS
B) Logistic Management
C) Stress Management
D) Time Management
Edit
1573 The first step of controlling is: A) Correcting actions
B) Measuring Performance
C) Setting standards
D) Finding Deviations
Edit
1574 In the management process, the most misinterpreted word is A) Organizing
B) Delegating
C) Controlling
D) Planning
Edit
1575 The first in the health planning cycle A) Identifying
B) Community assessment
C) Community diagnosis
D) Setting priorities
Edit
1576 Total Number of Staff in PHCC is A) 8
B) 10
C) 6
D) 8
Edit
1577 Most universally accepted indicator of Health status of whole population A) CMR
B) IMR
C) MMR
D) NMR
Edit
1578 Monitoring is_____ oriented A) Process
B) Target
C) Data
D) All of the above
Edit
1579 The most precious and difficult resource to manage is A) Machines
B) Man
C) Money
D) Materials
Edit
1580 Coordinating people and human resources to accomplish organizational goals is the process of: A) planning
B) directing
C) management
D) Leadership
Edit
1581 Leadership is a function of all the following factors except: A) Work group
B) Product or Service
C) Leader
D) Situation
Edit
1582 What are the types of supervision? A) Educational
B) Administrative
C) Supportive
D) All of the above
Edit
1583 Which of the following is the duty of Health Assistant? A) Administer radical treatment of smear positive malaria cases
B) Insure regular and complete treatment of leprosy cases
C) Community Education
D) All of the above
Edit
1584 MBO refers to: A) Management by outputs
B) Management by others
C) Management by objectives
D) Marginal batch outputs
Edit
1585 Cost effectiveness and cost benefit is the example of: A) Planning
B) Evaluation
C) Monitoring
D) Implementation
Edit
1586 What is the very important step before conducting training? A) Need assessment for training by data collection and prioritization
B) Preparation of stationary
C) Fixing the vanue
D) Giving information to the participant about date and time
Edit
1587 Which of the following is not of tool for supervision? A) Check list
B) Job description
C) Working manuals
D) Implementation
Edit
1588 Managers with good_______to get the best out of their people. A) Human Skills
B) conceptual skills
C) technical skills
D) visual skills
Edit
1589 Usually monitoring is done by. A) Higher level in the program implementing area
B) Program director for all personnel
C) Subordinates of the supervisor
D) None of the above
Edit
1590 PERT is a technique for: A) Network Analysis
B) Cost-effective Analysis
C) Input-Output Analysis
D) System Analysis
Edit
1591 In health management, Cost benefit analysis is an example of: A) Critical path method
B) Program evaluation and review technique
C) Management by objectives
D) Total Quality management
Edit
1592 In Management “Goal” refers to: A) Planned end point of all activity
B) Discrete activity
C) Ultimate desired state towards which objectives and resources are directed
D) Analysis of health Situation
Edit
1593 Time taken for any project is estimated by: A) Work sampling
B) Input-output analysis
C) Network analysis
D) Systems analysis
Edit
1594 Set of statement for monitoring Progress towards goal is referred as: A) Target
B) Objective
C) Programme
D) Procedure
Edit
1595 Which of the following is a set point framed for long term plans but is yet something that cannot be quantified or measured? A) Target
B) Goal
C) Objective
D) Mission
Edit
1596 Use of Shakir’s tape for measuring arm circumference is: A) Equitable distribution
B) Community participation
C) Intersectoral coordination
D) Appropriate technology
Edit
1597 Which of the following is a new concept in primary Health Care? A) Equitable distribution
B) Community participation
C) Qualitative enquiry
D) Primary Health Care
Edit
1598 All of the following are Pillars of primary health care except: A) Equitable distribution
B) Community Participation
C) Health Education
D) Inter sectoral coordination
Edit
1599 Health Post & PHCCs submits monthly HMIS report with : A) HMIS 9.1
B) HMIS 9.3
C) HMIS 9.5
D) HMIS 9.6
Edit
1600 Formative evaluation means A) Evaluating at the beginning of programme
B) Evaluating in middle of programme
C) Evaluating at the end of programme
D) All of the above
Edit
1601 Characteristics of planning is: A) Planning is a process
B) Planning is pervasive
C) Planning is efficiency oriented
D) All of the above
Edit
1602 Generally steps need to follow to prepare health plan at local level. A) 5
B) 7
C) 10
D) 14
Edit
1603 CCEOP is part of a strategy to strengthen vaccine supply, what does CCEOP means: A) Cold chain emergency operation plan
B) Cold chain equipment optimization program
C) Cold chain equipment optimization platform
D) Cold chain emergency optimization plan
Edit
1604 Which one is not the part of monitoring? A) To Provide concurrent feedback on the progress of activities
B) To identify the problems in their implementation
C) To take corrective action
D) To Assess the desired results of the program
Edit
1605 How many sentinel sites for EWARS are exists in Nepal? A) 112
B) 114
C) 118
D) 128
Edit
1606 Authorized Stock Level (ASL) for Health post is: A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
1607 EWARS was first initiated in Nepal in : A) 1997 AD
B) 1999 AD
C) 2003 AD
D) 2006 AD
Edit
1608 How many VBDs disease are reported under EWARS? A) 3
B) 4
C) 6
D) 9
Edit
1609 'No commodity, no program' is related to: A) HMIS
B) Logistic management
C) Disease control
D) Community diagnosis
Edit
1610 A day to day ongoing process of systemic collection and analysis of information during implementation of program is called: A) Planning
B) Implementation
C) Evaluation
D) Monitoring
Edit
1611 A plan ranges from 1-5 year duration are called: A) Long term plan
B) Short term plan
C) Medium term plan
D) Strategic plan
Edit
1612 Policy formulation is the function of: A) Top level management
B) Middle level management
C) Operational Management
D) All of the above
Edit
1613 Putting plans into action is: A) Supervision
B) Implementation
C) Planning
D) Monitoring
Edit
1614 Henry Fayol has given______ Principles of management A) 10
B) 14
C) 7
D) 9
Edit
1615 Who is known as the father of scientific management? A) Harold Koontz's
B) Henry Fayol
C) F.W Taylor
D) Max Weber
Edit
1616 Loss of Interpersonal communication is managed by A) Group counseling
B) Individual counseling
C) Check telecommunications
D) Improving language
Edit
1617 When a person is______ he feels that he is____ and the society regards him______ A) ill, sick, diseased
B) diseased, ill, sick
C) sick, ill, diseased
D) sick, diseased, ill
Edit
1618 In health education programme, a group of 10 people are speaking on a topic of common interest, best is A) panel discussion
B) symposium
C) group discussion
D) workshop
Edit
1619 All of them are the steps of change according to Kurt Lewin's three stage model of change except A) Resting
B) Unfreezing
C) Refreezing
D) Freezing
Edit
1620 Delegation of authority to some extent occurs in which style of leadership? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Leissez faire leadership
D) None of the above
Edit
1621 4 - 8 qualified persons discuss a topic in front of large audience is example of A) Symposium
B) Panel discussion
C) Work shop
D) Group discussion
Edit
1622 In which of the following method of health education, there is limited number of participants but it required lots of preparation? A) Seminar
B) Panel Discussion
C) Workshop
D) Lecture
Edit
1623 Which of the following method is most suitable in a hospital setting A) Counselling
B) Case study
C) Lecture
D) Group discussion
Edit
1624 Global strategy for health for all was adopted in A) 1977 AD
B) 1978 AD
C) 1979 AD
D) 1981 AD
Edit
1625 The concept of health promotion arose from: A) Jakarta declaration
B) Ottawa charter
C) Alma ata declaration
D) Beijing declaration
Edit
1626 Husband and wife with a married child is which type of family? A) Nuclear family
B) Extended Family
C) Joint family
D) None
Edit
1627 Which of the following is an example of non-material culture? A) Clothing styles
B) Traditional dances
C) Language
D) Tools and technology
Edit
1628 Which of the following is the correct sequence of various components of the 'communication process': A) Receiver, Message, Channel, Feedback, Sender
B) Sender, Feedback, Message, Channel, Receiver
C) Sender, Message, Channel, Receiver, Feedback
D) Message, Sender, Channel, Feedback, Receiver
Edit
1629 Most popular media for mass education of general public is: A) Television
B) Radio
C) Newspaper
D) Internet
Edit
1630 An assessment of health problems and health status and factors affecting them for planning health care service in community is known as A) Community Diagnosis
B) Community Assessment
C) Clinical diagnosis
D) Health evaluation
Edit
1631 All are true for a group discussion except. A) Not a very effective method of health communication
B) Ideally a group should comprise of 6-12 members
C) Can lead to change in health attitudes and behaviour (d)
D) Allows free exchange of ideas and opinions
Edit
1632 In school, one toilet is required for each___ students. A) 30
B) 40
C) 50
D) 60
Edit
1633 All are advantages of using mass media except: A) More influential with average and below average education level
B) Gives greater support for concentrated programmes
C) Get public attention
D) Reaches the widest population
Edit
1634 Community Diagnosis is based on all except A) Vital statistics
B) Incidence and prevalence
C) Health care delivery
D) Age and Sex distribution
Edit
1635 Effective media for mass education is A) Pamphlet
B) Flip chart
C) Flash card
D) Flannel Graph
Edit
1636 Best method of teaching an urban slum about ORS is A) Lecture
B) Role play
C) Flash card
D) Demonstration
Edit
1637 D in GALIDRAA stands for. A) Discuss
B) Decide
C) Demonstrate
D) Discipline
Edit
1638 How many Basic elements of communication are there? A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 8
Edit
1639 Which is not the Socratic method of communication? A) Interview
B) Symposium
C) Panel Discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
1640 Which leadership style focuses on giving clear directions, establishing specific goals, and closely supervising subordinates? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Transformational leadership
C) Laissez-faire leadership
D) Democratic leadership
Edit
1641 All of the following are areas of the school health program, except? A) Health instruction
B) Health examination
C) School community joint activities
D) Student teacher relationship
Edit
1642 School Health education program can be effectively run by A) Doctors
B) Health Assistant
C) Nurses
D) School teachers
Edit
1643 Total communication means: A) Use of all methods of communication for advertisement
B) Use of all methods of communication for school teaching
C) Use of all methods of communication for commu- nity participation
D) Using every communication option to teach deaf child
Edit
1644 Micro Health Project should be conducted on the basis of: A) Felt need
B) Observed need
C) Real need
D) All of the above
Edit
1645 Which of the following is a method of community development? A) External agent method
B) Multiple agent method
C) Internal resource mobilization
D) All of the above
Edit
1646 Which of the following is not the objectives of the community Diagnosis program? A) To know the health and demographic status of the community people
B) To find the cause of the disease
C) To explore the existing potential resources
D) To study about determinants of Health problems
Edit
1647 Most popular methods of community Diagnosis is A) Household survey
B) PRA
C) RRA
D) All of the above
Edit
1648 Which of the following is not the elements of PHC? A) Essential Health education
B) Control of local Epidemic disease
C) Safe water supply and environmental sanitation
D) Essential drug supply
Edit
1649 What is the slogan of World Health Day 2023? A) Health for all
B) Our planet, our earth
C) Health is a universal goal to achieve
D) Health should be static
Edit
1650 Self confidence, Self recognition belongs to which level of need of Maslow's hierarchy? A) Physiological need
B) Safety need
C) Self steem need
D) Self actualisation need
Edit
1651 Which is correct about Roger's model of Adoption? A) Adoption - Interest- evaluation - trial - awareness
B) Awareness - trial- Interest - evaluation - Adoption
C) Awarness- Evaluation - trial- Interest - Adoption
D) Awareness - interest - Evaluation - trial- adoption
Edit
1652 Health Belief model was given by A) Maslow
B) Rosenstock
C) Roger
D) Kurt lewin
Edit
1653 Culture is the hardwork of man and medium through which he achieved his ends" is defined by A) E. B Taylor
B) Malinowski
C) Margaret William
D) M.C Nile
Edit
1654 Which of the following is the most cost effective method of learning? A) Learning by hearing
B) Learning by doing
C) Learning by repetition
D) Learning by seeing
Edit
1655 If the leader shares decision making power with a group member and explains to the group reason for personal decision, it is under the: A) Autocratic Leadership style
B) Laisesez faire
C) Non Leadership style
D) Democratic leadership style
Edit
1656 If the leader shares decision making power with a group member and explains to the group reason for personal decision, it is under the: A) Autocratic Leadership style
B) Laisesez faire
C) Non Leadership style
D) Democratic leadership style
Edit
1657 The following are the main features of primary health care except : A) Essential health care
B) Universal accessible
C) Acceptability
D) Physician mediated
Edit
1658 What best describes the relationships between culture and health? A) Culture has a negative effect on health
B) Culture has a positive effect on health
C) Culture affect peoples health in variety of ways
D) Culture is not really relevant to people's health
Edit
1659 A Group of individuals and families living together in a defined geographic area usually comprising villages is called: A) Society
B) Community
C) Family
D) Culture
Edit
1660 Which one of the following is included in Audio Visual Aids? A) Puppet Show
B) Poster
C) Radio
D) Cinema
Edit
1661 Which of the following is not the objective of Health promotion? A) To prevent disease
B) To create supportive environment
C) Multi spectral Participation
D) Medication
Edit
1662 The highest point of Health Spectrum is A) Better Health
B) Positive Health
C) Normal Health
D) None
Edit
1663 All of the following are approaches to health education except: A) Service approach
B) Regulatory approach
C) Health education approach
D) Mass media approach
Edit
1664 Principles of Health Education include all except: A) Participation
B) Motivation
C) Reinforcement
D) Punishment
Edit
1665 Informing people, motivating people and guiding into action is the main objective of A) Communication
B) Preventive medicine
C) Health education
D) Primary Health Care
Edit
1666 Definition of Health given by WHO excludes which dimension? A) Physical
B) Mental
C) Emotional
D) Economical
Edit
1667 Which of the following hormone isn't secreted by kidney? A) Angiotensin I
B) Renin
C) Erythropoietin
D) Calcitriol
Edit
1668 Sodium-potassium ATPase pumps: A) Three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions pumped in
B) Two sodium ions out of the cell for every three potassium ions pumped in
C) Three sodium ions into the cell for every two potassium ions pumped out
D) Two sodium ions into the cell for every three potassium ions pumped out
Edit
1669 Excessive vomiting may results in A) Respiratory acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic alkalosis
Edit
1670 Movement of solute from Higher concentration to lower concentration is A) Osmosis
B) Transportation
C) Diffusion
D) Radiation
Edit
1671 Which Buffer is considered the most Powerful Buffer system.? A) Bicarbonate Buffer system
B) Phosphate Buffer System
C) Protein Buffer system
D) Sodium Buffer System
Edit
1672 Renin is released from which organ in response to decreased blood pressure or decreased blood flow to the kidneys? A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Adrenal glands
D) Kidneys
Edit
1673 Which of the following forces opposes the hydrostatic pressure and helps retain fluid within the blood vessels? A) Transcellular pressure
B) Hydrostatic pressure
C) Oncotic pressure
D) Diffusion pressure
Edit
1674 A chemical substance that prevents sudden change in the pH of a solution on the addition of a small amount of acid or base is called: A) Salts
B) Catalysts
C) Buffer
D) Electrolytes
Edit
1675 The most abundant cation in intracellular fluid (ICF) is: A) Sodium
B) Potassium
C) Chloride
D) Phosphate
Edit
1676 A 35 year old male with OP poisoning comes to an emergency , After doing ABG analysis, His pH is 7.54, PCO2 is 40 mm of Hg, HCO3 is 31 mEq/L. What is the diagnosis? A) Respiratory Acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic Alkalosis
Edit
1677 IUCD acts by all of the following excepts : A) inhibits ovulation
B) prevent sperm entry
C) alter cervical mucus
D) prevents implantation
Edit
1678 Best contraceptive for a newly married healthy couple: A) Barrier method
B) IUCD
C) Oral contraceptive pills
D) Natural methods
Edit
1679 Not caused by DMPA A) Thromboembolism
B) Amenorrhea
C) Irregular cycle
D) weight gain
Edit
1680 Which is the appropriate period for minilap insertion. A) menstrual phase
B) immediate after delivery
C) immediate after abortion
D) all of the above
Edit
1681 Progesterone only pills are known as A) mini pills
B) micro pills
C) both A & B
D) macro pills
Edit
1682 IUCD works for A) 5years
B) 8 years
C) 10 years
D) 12 years
Edit
1683 The most cost-effective reversible method of family Planing method is A) vasectomy
B) minilap
C) IUCD
D) implant
Edit
1684 Common side effects of hormonal contraceptives includes all of the following except A) change in bleeding pattern
B) Nausea, headache
C) infertility
D) breast tenderness
Edit
1685 Good qualities of contraceptive includes all except; A) easily available
B) expensive
C) simple to use
D) effectiveness
Edit
1686 Barrier method doesn't includes A) diaphragm
B) condom
C) vaginal sponge
D) vaginal ring
Edit
1687 Most common cause of IUCD removal A) bleeding
B) pain
C) pelvic inflammatory disease
D) uterine perforation
Edit
1688 Best & most usable emergency contraceptive is A) IUCD
B) COCP
C) implant
D) POPs
Edit
1689 most popular long acting reversible contraceptive is A) IUCD
B) implant
C) inj.depo
D) Vasectomy
Edit
1690 Net reproduction rate 1 can be achieved if CPR is : A) >60%
B) >70%
C) >80%
D) >90%
Edit
1691 which of the following is being tried as a male pills : A) gossypol
B) DMPA
C) quinestral
D) norethindrone
Edit
1692 Which of the following is not a principle of family Planing counseling A) To maintain secrecy
B) To center on clients need
C) To give emphasis on particular device
D) informed choice
Edit
1693 Which of the following contraceptive has highest effectiveness? A) COCP
B) IUCD
C) vasectomy
D) Implant
Edit
1694 Ideal contraceptive for a couple who are living separately in two cities and meets only occasionally A) Barrier method
B) Ocp's
C) IUCD
D) inj.DMPA
Edit
1695 Mechanicm of IUCD is A) prevent fertilization
B) prevent Implantation
C) prevent ovulation
D) spermicidal
Edit
1696 contraceptive efficacy is measured by A) pearl index only
B) pearl index and life table analysis
C) life table analysis & CPR
D) pearl index & CPR
Edit
1697 Epidemic dropsy is caused by A) sanguinarine
B) BOAA
C) Pyruvic acid
D) mustard oil
Edit
1698 Twin fortified salt contains A) iodine+ fluorine
B) iodine+ calcium
C) iodine+ iron
D) iodine+ chlorine
Edit
1699 Which vitamin is given to a patient with gastrectomy A) vitamin -B6
B) vitamin- B9
C) vitamin- B3
D) vitamin-B12
Edit
1700 The best weaning food is A) khichadi
B) jaulo
C) sarbotaam pitho
D) daal
Edit
1701 How many types of Amino- acids are required for human body? A) 9
B) 10
C) 20
D) 24
Edit
1702 The best measurements of state of protein in human body is A) serum amino-acid
B) serum albumin
C) serum globulin
D) serum fibrinogen
Edit
1703 Biological value is maximum of A) Milk
B) soyabean
C) Egg
D) pulses
Edit
1704 Folic acid is required highest during which trimester of pregnancy: A) 1st Trimester
B) 2nd Trimester
C) 3rd Trimester
D) both B & C
Edit
1705 function of calcium is A) bone and teeth formation
B) muscle contraction
C) blood coagulation
D) All of the above
Edit
1706 All of the following are biologically complete protein except : A) egg
B) milk
C) fish
D) soyabean
Edit
1707 Maltose is A) glucose+ fructose
B) glucose+glucose
C) glucose+ galactos
D) fructose+ galactose
Edit
1708 Normal BMI is A) 18-24.9 kg/ m2
B) 18.5-24.9 kg/ m2
C) 18.5- 27 kg/ m2
D) 24.9-30 kg/ m2
Edit
1709 which Amino-acid is not found in cereals A) Tryptophan
B) Lysine
C) Threonine
D) both B & C
Edit
1710 The chief source of protein for general Nepali population is A) pulses
B) egg
C) meat
D) soyabean
Edit
1711 Which of the following is the first sign of PEM A) stunting
B) wasting
C) underweight
D) overweight
Edit
1712 which of the following is known as syndrome of displaced child A) marasmus
B) kwashiorkor
C) both A & B
D) stunting
Edit
1713 Essentially Amino-acids are chemically A) unsaturated fatty acids
B) mono unsaturated fatty acids
C) poly unsaturated fatty acids
D) none
Edit
1714 The most sensitive test for evaluating iron status in human body is : A) Hb level
B) serum iron
C) RBC count
D) serum ferritin
Edit
1715 The protein energy malnutrition is most common in A) 6month-5 years
B) 0-5 years
C) 6month - 3years
D) 1-5 years
Edit
1716 Which of the following is heat sensitive vitamins A) vitamin-A
B) vitamin-C
C) folic acid
D) both B & C
Edit
1717 The body of insects is divided into A) 2 parts
B) 3 parts
C) 4 parts
D) 6 parts
Edit
1718 Strength of sewage is expressed in terms of all except: A) E. Coli Count
B) Suspended particles
C) Chemical oxygen demand
D) Biological oxygen demand
Edit
1719 The best approach to control of arthropods is: A) Environmental control
B) Chemical control
C) Biological control
D) Genetic control
Edit
1720 The hearing threshold for human ear is A) 20 dB
B) 60 dB
C) 0 dB
D) 90 dB
Edit
1721 The daily requirement of water for domestic purpose in rural areas A) 40 ltr/ person
B) 150 ltr/ person
C) 100 ltr/ person
D) 75 ltr/ person
Edit
1722 Distance covered by Anopheles mosquito is A) 11 km
B) 3-5 km
C) 100 m
D) 1 km
Edit
1723 Rat fleas do not transmit which of the following disease, A) Bubonic plague
B) Endemic Typhus
C) Pneumonic plague
D) H. Nana
Edit
1724 Best & more used method of Pasteurization is A) holder method
B) high temperature & short time
C) ultra have temperature
D) all of the above
Edit
1725 Which of the following is not a component of the definition of safe and wholesome water? A) Free from pathogenic agents
B) Usable for domestic purposes
C) Not necessarily colorless
D) Free from harmful chemicals
Edit
1726 Most common bacterial water borne disease A) typhoid
B) Amoebiasis
C) dysentery
D) polio
Edit
1727 Ideal retention period of septic tank is A) 12 hrs
B) 24 hrs
C) 36 hrs
D) 48 hrs
Edit
1728 Most important part in water seal latrine is A) squatting plate
B) pan
C) Trap
D) connecting pipe
Edit
1729 Ecology is derived from A) french word
B) Latin word
C) Greek word
D) Egyptian
Edit
1730 The tools used for measuring the heat temperature of air is A) kata thermometer
B) dry bulb thermometer
C) wet globe thermometer
D) psychrometer
Edit
1731 Alfatoxin is produced by A) Aspergillus flavus
B) Aspergillus fumigatus
C) Aspergillus Niger
D) all of the above
Edit
1732 Bacteriological quality of drinking water is small community is acceptable upto: A) No coliform bacteria in water
B) 10 coliform bacteria in 100 ml water
C) 10 E. coli in 100 ml III water
D) 100 E. coli in 100 ml. Water
Edit
1733 Most important factor in sewage treatment A) Bacterial count
B) Solids
C) Nitrate and phosphorus
D) Water content
Edit
1734 The life cycle of mosquito from egg to adult stage is A) 7-10 days
B) 8-34 days
C) 15-25 days
D) 10-25 days
Edit
1735 Which types of worker is commonly affected by byssinosis: A) weavers
B) dyers
C) spinners
D) growers
Edit
1736 Food safety means A) cleaning the edible things
B) cooking properly
C) protection from contamination, adulteration & proper storing
D) all of the above
Edit
1737 Latrine of choice for semi-permanent camp is A) deep trench latrine
B) chemical closet
C) Aqua privy
D) shallow trench latrine
Edit
1738 Horrock's apparatus estimates: A) Free non-residual chlorine
B) Combined chlorine
C) Both a & b
D) Chlorine demand
Edit
1739 Incineration is not done for A) human waste
B) solid waste
C) cytotoxic waste
D) sharp waste
Edit
1740 Which of the following is incorrectly matched? A) Agent changes in form and number: Cyclopropagative transmission
B) Agent merely multiplies in vector, but no change in form: Propagative transmission
C) Agent transmitted from nymph to adult vector: Transovarial transmission
D) Agent undergoes only development but no multiplication: Cyclodevelopmental transmission
Edit
1741 Not a feature of septic tank is A) used for personal & small public use
B) water tight compartment
C) used where water supply is adequate
D) used where public sewerage system is adequate
Edit
1742 Which of the following has no radiation hazard: A) MRI
B) USG
C) Both a & b
D) CT scan
Edit
1743 Most hazardous occupational disease is A) silicosis
B) Asbestosis
C) Anthracosis
D) radiation
Edit
1744 Waste water from kitchen is called. A) Refuse
B) Garbage
C) Sullage
D) Sewage
Edit
1745 Highest permissible intensity of sound is A) 65 db
B) 85 db
C) 90 db
D) 80 db
Edit
1746 Methylene blue reduction test is done for estimating A) activity of bacteria in milk
B) fecal contamination of milk
C) fat content in milk
D) protein content in milk
Edit
1747 Which of the following insecticide is least toxic to man & most toxic to insect A) parathion
B) Malathion
C) physiostigmine
D) Nicotine
Edit
1748 Incineration is the ideal final disposal in all of the following except A) Microbiology waste
B) Animal waste
C) Human anatomical waste
D) catheter/ blood transfusions
Edit
1749 Scavenging is related to A) pasteurization
B) waste disposal
C) Tuberculin Test
D) None of the above
Edit
1750 All are water borne disease except A) leptospirosis
B) Brucellosis
C) schistosomiasis
D) fish tapeworm
Edit
1751 Most reliable evidence of fecal contamination of water is provided by A) Coliform bacteria
B) Clostridium perfinges
C) Clostridium welchi
D) None
Edit
1752 The residual germicidal effect for disinfection of water is present in A) Ozonation
B) chlorination
C) ultraviolet radiation
D) All of the above
Edit
1753 If land is available, the best method of sewage disposal is: A) Trickling filters
B) Dumping
C) Activated sludge process
D) Composting
Edit
1754 All are features of septic tank except: A) Ideal retention period - 24 hrs
B) Minimum capacity - 500 gallons
C) Aerobic oxidation takes place inside
D) Sludge is solids setting down
Edit
1755 Housefly transmits all except A) Anthrax
B) helminthic infestation
C) Trachoma
D) Yellow Fever
Edit
1756 Disinfecting action of chlorine on water is mainly due to: A) Hydrogen Chloride
B) Hypochlorous acid
C) Hypochlorite ions
D) Hydrogen ions
Edit
1757 Which of the following is a non-natural greenhouse gas? A) Carbon dioxide
B) Methane
C) Ozone
D) Chlorofluorocarbon
Edit
1758 Biological Hazard of water is A) Tuberculosis
B) cancer
C) Diarrhoea
D) Malaria
Edit
1759 The most effective method of purification of water on individual or family scale is A) filteration
B) Boiling
C) Nirmal chakki
D) bleaching powder
Edit
1760 Except in higher doses , chlorination has no effect on all except: A) salmonella
B) bacterial spores
C) protozoal cyst
D) helminthic,ova,polio,& hepatitis virus
Edit
1761 The most commonly reported disease in post disaster phase is A) vitamin -A deficiency
B) Tuberculosis
C) typhoid fever
D) Gastroenteritis
Edit
1762 Among the following sources of water, the best source is A) River
B) Artificial lake
C) Shallow well
D) ocean
Edit
1763 Which of the following waste is stored in black color container: A) sharp hazardous waste
B) pharmaceutical waste
C) Highly infectious waste
D) Radioactive waste
Edit
1764 Permanent hardness is due to all of the following ions except: A) Bicarbonate
B) sulphate
C) Nitrate
D) Chloride
Edit
1765 Waste disposed in the wrong place by unlawful human action is called: A) Garbage
B) Ash
C) Rubbish
D) litter
Edit
1766 The cheapest and more practicable source of water is A) ground water
B) surface water
C) rain water
D) none
Edit
1767 Best disinfectant for cholera stools is: A) Bleaching powder
B) Cresol
C) Coal-tar
D) Formalin
Edit
1768 In the management of leprosy, Lepromin test is most A) Herd immunity
B) Prognosis
C) Treatment
D) Epidemiological Investigations
Edit
1769 A herd immunity of over ........ % is considered necessary to prevent epidemic spread of diphtheria: A) 50%
B) 55%
C) 60%
D) 70%
Edit
1770 An important Skin lesion at the site of bite in scrub typhus is : A) Papules
B) Vesicles
C) Black eschar
D) Burrows
Edit
1771 Incubation period of JE is: A) 1-5 days
B) 5-15 days
C) 2-3 weeks
D) 1-4 months
Edit
1772 Which of the following is also called break bone fever'? A) Kala-azar
B) Malaria
C) JE
D) Dengue fever
Edit
1773 In JE, Pigs are best described as: A) Definitive host
B) Intermediate host
C) Amplifier host
D) Dead end host
Edit
1774 Malaria recrudescence is: A) Resistant to treatment
B) Relapse of infection
C) Relapse in vivax and ovale
D) Reappearance of sexual stage parasitemia after treat- ment
Edit
1775 Most sensitive test for lymphatic filariasis is: A) Aldehyde test
B) Thin smear
C) Membrane Filter Concentration
D) Immunechromatography (ICT)
Edit
1776 Lymphatic filariasis most commonly affects: A) Leg
B) Scrotum
C) Breast
D) Hands
Edit
1777 Definitive host for L. filariasis is : A) Culex mosquito
B) Aedes mosquito
C) Man
D) Anopheles mosquito
Edit
1778 In malaria, best index to know about incidence in a community is: A) Annual parasite incidence
B) Annual parasite index
C) Annual Blood Examination Rate
D) Slide positive rate
Edit
1779 Fever in malaria is due to: A) Entry of merozoites in liver cells
B) Release of merozoites from liver cell
C) Entry of merozoites in the RBC
D) Release of merozoites from RBC
Edit
1780 WHO defines Multi-drug resistant (MDR) Tuberculo- sis strain as one that is: A) At least resistant to INH
B) At least resistant to Rifampicin
C) Resistant to INH and Rifampicin with or without resistant to other anti TB drugs
D) Resistant to Streptomycin only
Edit
1781 Newborn & infants are resistant to: A) P. vivax
B) P. falciparum
C) P. ovale
D) P. malaria
Edit
1782 A mosquito is called infected, if there is: A) Oocyst in stomach
B) Gametocyte in stomach
C) Sporozoites in stomach
D) Sporozoites in salivary glands
Edit
1783 The highly infections clinical form of plague is: A) Bubonic plague
B) Pneumonic plague
C) Septicaemic plague
D) All of the above
Edit
1784 In which stage of life cycle of plasmodium, merozoites are released? A) Erythrocytic stage
B) Pre-erythrocytic stage
C) Sporogony stage
D) Gametogony
Edit
1785 High grade fever, anemia, splenomegaly & weight loss are characteristics features of: A) Malaria
B) Kala-azar
C) Lymphatic filariasis
D) JE
Edit
1786 The life cycle of malaria was first studied by: A) Edward Jenner
B) John snow
C) Ronald Ross
D) Laveran
Edit
1787 Plasmodium vivax causes : A) Benign tertian malaria
B) Malignant tertian malaria
C) Benign quartan maria
D) Benign quotidian malaria
Edit
1788 Which of the following mosquitoes is also known as 'Tiger mosquito'? A) Anopheles
B) Culex
C) Aedes
D) Mansonia
Edit
1789 True regarding pertussis is all except: A) It is associated with an inspiratory whoop
B) It is a droplet infection
C) Para pertussis causes more severe disease pertussis
D) Pneumonia is most common complication
Edit
1790 Scrub typhus is transmitted by: A) Itch mite
B) Trombiculid mite
C) Cyclopes
D) Hard tick
Edit
1791 An arthropod which transmit infectious agent from one host to another is called : A) Insect
B) Carrier
C) Reservoir
D) Vector
Edit
1792 Non gonococcal Urethritis is best treated with: A) Azithromycin
B) Tinidazole
C) Ceftriaxone
D) Cefixime
Edit
1793 Straw-berry cervix is seen in: A) Bacterial vaginosis
B) Syphilis
C) HIV
D) Trichomoniasis
Edit
1794 Spastic paralysis is caused by toxin of: A) Clostridium tetani
B) Clostridium botulism
C) Clostridium Perfinges
D) All of the above
Edit
1795 Drug of choice for Scabies in pregnancy is: A) Ivermectin
B) Crotaminton
C) Benzyl benzoate
D) Permethrin
Edit
1796 All of the following are the signs of tetanus, except? A) Opisthotonos
B) Risus Sardonicus
C) Trismus
D) Pseudo membrane
Edit
1797 Common cranial nerve involved in Leprosy is A) Facial nerve
B) Trochlear nerve
C) Trigeminal Nerve
D) Both A and C
Edit
1798 Earliest sensation to be affected in leprosy is : A) Heat
B) Cold
C) Pain
D) Light touch
Edit
1799 Prevalence of TB can be confirmed by: A) Tuberculin test
B) Sputum microscopy
C) Sputum culture
D) Chest X-ray
Edit
1800 The following statements about meningococcal meningitis are true, except: A) The source of infection is mainly clinical cases
B) The disease is more common in dry and cold months of the year
C) Chemoprophylaxis of close contacts of cases is recommended
D) The vaccine is not effective in children below 2 years of age
Edit
1801 Most powerful drug of tuberculosis is A) Isoniazid
B) Rifampicin
C) Ethambutol
D) Pyrazinamide
Edit
1802 The result of the tuberculin test should be read at: A) 12 hour
B) 72 hour
C) 36 hours
D) 120 hour
Edit
1803 Tuberculosis is also known as: A) Social disease
B) Koch Disease
C) Barometer of social welfare
D) All of the above
Edit
1804 Confirmatory test of typhoid is: A) Widal test
B) Urine examination
C) Blood culture
D) USG
Edit
1805 All of the following are the clinical features of typhoid, except : A) Pea soup diarrhoea
B) Splenomegaly
C) Leukocytosis
D) Relative bradycardia
Edit
1806 For controlling an outbreak of cholera, all of the following measures are recommended except: A) Mass chemoprophylaxis
B) Proper disposal of excreta
C) Chlorination of water
D) Early detection and management of cases
Edit
1807 Choice of drug for the chemoprophylaxis of meningococcal meningitis is: A) Penicillin
B) Erythromycin
C) Rifampicin
D) Doxycycline
Edit
1808 Which of the following disease is also known as 'Cerebrospinal fever'? A) Japanese Encephalitis
B) Meningococcal meningitis
C) Cerebrovascular accident
D) Rabies
Edit
1809 Incubation period of pertussis is : A) 2-6 days
B) 6-10 days
C) 14-21 days
D) 7-14 days
Edit
1810 The most common clinical type of diphtheria is: A) Faucial or pharyngotonsillar
B) Laryngotracheal
C) Nasal
D) Cutaneous
Edit
1811 Most common organism which causes bacillary dysentery is : A) Vibrio
B) Balantidium coli
C) E. coli
D) Shigella
Edit
1812 Chemoprophylaxis is indicated in the following conditions except: A) Cholera
B) Meningococcal meningitis
C) Plague
D) Typhoid
Edit
1813 The most effective preventive measure for cholera is: A) Early diagnosis and treatment
B) Improved water sanitation
C) Chemoprophylaxis
D) Health education
Edit
1814 An area is declared free of cholera epidemic after.......... Days of isolation of last case. A) 5 days
B) 10 days
C) 28 days
D) 42 days
Edit
1815 Commonest cause of diarrhoea in infants & children is : A) E. coli
B) E. histolytica
C) Rota virus
D) Adeno virus
Edit
1816 Cholera is A) Bacterial disease
B) Viral disease
C) Protozoal Disease
D) None of the above
Edit
1817 3rd day disease is A) Measles
B) Scarlet fever
C) Rubella
D) Mumps
Edit
1818 Which is not the major diagnostic criteria of HIV/ AIDS. A) weight loss more than 10% of TBW
B) Diarrhoea for more than 1 months
C) Prolonged fever
D) Prolonged and persistent cough
Edit
1819 KFD is caused by A) Group A arbo virus
B) Group B arbo virus
C) Monkey virus
D) None
Edit
1820 Which of the following disease is also known as American plague? A) Ebola virus
B) monkey pox
C) Yellow fever
D) Zika fever
Edit
1821 What is the incubation period of Monkey pox Virus? A) 7 - 14 days
B) 14 - 28 days
C) 1 - 6 days
D) 2 - 12 days
Edit
1822 Among the hepatitis viruses, which of the following is most fatal? A) Hepatitis B
B) Hepatitis C
C) Hepatitis D
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
1823 Koplik's spot is seen in: A) Prodomal stage
B) Incubation
C) Eruptive
D) Convalescent stage
Edit
1824 Window period for HIV infection is A) 3-12 weeks
B) 8-20 weeks
C) 6-24 weeks
D) None
Edit
1825 To eradicate measles the percentage of infant population to be vaccinated is at least %: A) 90
B) 80
C) 85
D) 96
Edit
1826 Congenital Rubella Syndrome include all except: A) Cataract
B) VSD
C) Intracerebral hemorrhage
D) SN deafness
Edit
1827 Which of the following viral markers signifies the ongoing viral replication in the case of Hepatitis-B infec- tion? A) Anti-HBs
B) Anti-HBc
C) HBe Ag
D) HBs Ag
Edit
1828 HIV post exposure prophylaxis should be started with in: A) 24 hours
B) 48 hours
C) 72 hours
D) 6 hours
Edit
1829 The most common clinical feature of COVID-19 is: A) Headache
B) Cough
C) Fever
D) Loss of smell
Edit
1830 The first case of COVID-19 was discovered in Nepal on: A) 21 Jan 2019
B) 23 Jan 2020
C) 11 March 2020
D) 23 Jan 2019
Edit
1831 When to start ART in HIV positive person? A) When CD4 count is below 350 cells/mm³
B) When CD4 count us below 500 cells/mm³
C) When opportunistic infections appears
D) As soon as possible after diagnosis
Edit
1832 Confirmatory test for HIV? A) ELISA
B) VDRL
C) Western blot
D) Widal test
Edit
1833 Interferon is a drug effective for A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
1834 Which of the following is also known as epidemic jaundice? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
1835 The main cause of death in rabies is: A) Viremia
B) Meningitis
C) Respiratory paralysis
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
1836 According to current national protocol on rabies prophylaxis, schedule of post exposure rabies vaccine is: A) 0,3 days
B) 0,3,7 days
C) 0,7 days
D) 0,3,7,14,28 days
Edit
1837 The most vulnerable age group for poliomyelitis is: A) 1-2 years
B) 6 months -5 years
C) 6 months - 3 years
D) 5-15 years
Edit
1838 AFP surveillance is related to A) Measles
B) Tetanus
C) Rubella
D) Poliomyelitis
Edit
1839 Antigenic shift & drift is most common in: A) Influenza virus type A
B) Influenza virus type B
C) Influenza virus type C
D) None of these
Edit
1840 The management of Mumps is: A) To prescribe antibiotic
B) To give analgesic and oral hygiene
C) To refer for hospital admission
D) To prescribe IV antibiotics and bed rest
Edit
1841 The secondary attack rate of mumps is: A) 40%
B) 90%
C) 86%
D) 100%
Edit
1842 Causative agent of rubella is: A) Paramyxovirus
B) Toga virus
C) Orthomyxovirus
D) C. diphtheriae
Edit
1843 WHO case definition of measles is: A) Fever with Vesicular rash
B) Cough, coryza & conjunctivitis
C) Fever with maculopapular rash
D) Fever, cough, coryza & Conjunctivitis
Edit
1844 Chicken pox is characterized by all except: A) Scabs are infective
B) Pelomorphic stage
C) Rash symmetrical centripetal dew drop like
D) Palms & soles are not affected by rash
Edit
1845 "Dew drop Rash" is characteristics of : A) Small pox
B) Chicken pox
C) Measles
D) Whooping cough
Edit
1846 WHO had declared eradication of small pox worldwide on : A) 26 September 2002
B) 14 April 2009
C) 27 March 2014
D) 8 May 1980
Edit
1847 The most effective method of preventing human Cysticercosis is: A) Early detection and treatment of Taenia solium cases
B) Proper housing and feeding of pigs
C) Thorough cooking of beef and pork
D) Prevention of soil, water and food pollution with human faeces
Edit
1848 Definitive host for Taenia saginata is: A) Man
B) Cattle
C) Pig
D) Dog
Edit
1849 Which of the following is useful for mass treatment of Ascariasis: A) Pyrantel
B) Levamisole
C) Piperazine
D) Mebendazole
Edit
1850 The blood loss due to Ancylostoma is A) 0.2 ml/day
B) 0.3 ml/day
C) 0.02 ml/day
D) 0.03 ml/day
Edit
1851 What is the drug of choice for pinworm? A) Praziquintal
B) Albendazole
C) Pyrental Pamoate
D) metronidazole
Edit
1852 Rectal prolapse is common in A) Whipworm
B) Thread worm
C) Round worm
D) Hookworm
Edit
1853 The infective stage of Hookworm for men is A) Embryonated egg
B) Filariform larva
C) Cysticercosis
D) Second stage larva
Edit
1854 Zn staining is used for the diagnosis of A) E.coli
B) Mycobacterium
C) Staphylococcus
D) Neisseria
Edit
1855 The incubation period of the round worm is about? A) 1 month
B) 2 month
C) 3 month
D) 4 months
Edit
1856 Giardia Lamblia resides in which part of small intestine A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Caecum
Edit
1857 The shortest tape worm is A) T. Solium
B) T. Saginata
C) H. Nana
D) Diphyllobothrium
Edit
1858 All of the following are intestinal worms except A) Tinea solium
B) Enterobius vermicularis
C) Wuchereria Bancrofti
D) Trichuris trichiura
Edit
1859 The reservoir of hookworm is A) Soil
B) Man
C) Pig
D) Sheep
Edit
1860 The most common infestation in Nepal is A) Round worm
B) Hookworm
C) Pin worm
D) Tape worm
Edit
1861 Hemophilus Influenza is A) Bacteria
B) Virus
C) Protozoa
D) Fungus
Edit
1862 Which of the following bacteria doesn't contain a cell wall? A) Salmonella
B) Chlamydia
C) Mycoplasma
D) Gonococcus
Edit
1863 Clostridium is A) Gram negative Bacilli
B) Gram negative cocci
C) Gram positive cocci
D) Gram positive Bacilli
Edit
1864 Who is known as the father of Microbiology? A) Robert Koch
B) Louise Pasteur
C) Edward Jenner
D) Ronald Ross
Edit
1865 Which of the following is the smallest virus? A) Small Pox virus
B) Papilloma virus
C) Parvo virus
D) Adeno virus
Edit
1866 Study of fungi is called A) Helmithology
B) Biology
C) Mycology
D) Phycology
Edit
1867 Iceberg phenomenon differentiates: A) Apparent and Inapparent
B) Symptomatic and Asymptomatic
C) Cases and Carriers
D) Diagnosed and Undiagnosed
Edit
1868 All of the following are morbidity indicators except A) Incidence
B) Prevalence
C) Number of days of restricted activity
D) Notification rates
Edit
1869 A person who has lost his foot in an accident and is not able to walk is an example of: A) Disease
B) Disability
C) Impairment
D) Handicap
Edit
1870 Total fertility rate Indicates A) Total unmarried women
B) Total children
C) Complete family size
D) Women between 15-45 yrs
Edit
1871 Midyear population refers to population as on: A) 31st March
B) 1st January
C) 1st July
D) 31st December
Edit
1872 The secondary attack rate of measles is more than mumps. What is the conclusion? A) Measles is more dangerous than mumps
B) Mumps is more dangerous than measles
C) Measles is more infectious than mumps
D) Measles is more common than mumps
Edit
1873 Difference between the lowest and highest in the series is known as A) Interval
B) Difference
C) Median
D) Range
Edit
1874 Primary prevention of obesity is: A) High cholesterol diet
B) Low fibre diet
C) High intake of protein
D) High fibre diet
Edit
1875 The number of cases of a given point of time in a given population? A) Incidence
B) Prevalence
C) Epidemiology
D) Dracunculiasis
Edit
1876 Human Development index value ranges between A) – 1 to + 1
B) 0 to 1
C) 0 to 3
D) 0 to 100
Edit
1877 Chronic carrier state is seen in: A) Poliomyelitis
B) Measles
C) Malaria
D) Tetanus
Edit
1878 Analytical studies include the following methods of studies except: A) Case-control studies
B) Randomised controlled trials
C) Cohort studies
D) Cross-sectional studies
Edit
1879 Socialized medicine is A) Healthcare at people's expense
B) Charitable care at government expense
C) Free medical care at government expense, regulated by professional groups
D) Integration of social medicine with health care
Edit
1880 Disease that are always present in a community, usually at low, more or less constant, frequency are classified as having a/an .......... Pattern. A) Epidemic
B) Endemic
C) Pandemic
D) Sporadic
Edit
1881 The first bacterium discovered as a cause of disease was A) TB bacillus
B) Anthrax bacillus
C) Leprosy bacillus
D) Plague bacillus
Edit
1882 If the data is arranged in descending order, the middle value is: A) Mean
B) Mode
C) Median
D) Geometric mean
Edit
1883 What do you mean by '5 F in disease transmission? A) Flies, finger, foot, food, fomite
B) Flies, finger, faeces, food fomite
C) Flies, finger, food, fluid, fomite
D) Flies, finger, flesh, food, fomite
Edit
1884 Sullivan's Index is A) Life expectancy free from disability
B) Life adjusted with disease
C) Years of life lost due to premature death
D) Standard of living
Edit
1885 Surveillance of disease has a direct role in all of the following except A) Health planning
B) Control of disease
C) Data on new and changing trends
D) Breaking chain of transmission
Edit
1886 Case control study is generally used for A) Finding morbidity rates
B) Finding incidence rates
C) Finding multiple risk factors
D) Finding a rare causal factor
Edit
1887 According to the demographic cycle, in which stage, the death rate begins to decline while the birth remains unchanged? A) Low stationary
B) Early expanding
C) Late expanding
D) High stationary
Edit
1888 The target group for primary prevention are all of the following except A) Healthy individuals
B) Risk groups
C) Children
D) Patients
Edit
1889 Disability prevention by appropriate treatment is a mode of intervention in A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary Prevention
D) Tertiary prevention
Edit
1890 First step during epidemic investigation is: A) Preparing the cases definition
B) Mapping the endemic
C) Conformation of Epidemic
D) Searching the cases
Edit
1891 The epidemiological triangle includes: A) Agent and host
B) Agent, host and Environment
C) Agent, time and environment
D) Agent, theory and host
Edit
1892 The only one eradicated disease so far is A) Chicken pox
B) Small pox
C) Cholera
D) Influenza
Edit
1893 Staying apart from other people when you have been exposed to the corona virus is called: A) Physical distancing
B) Isolation
C) Quarantine
D) Contact tracing
Edit
1894 The most useful parameter to predict virulence of acute illness is: A) Secondary attack rate
B) Case fatality rate
C) Proportional mortality rate
D) Incidence
Edit
1895 Incidence rate is calculated with the help of A) Case control study
B) Randomized control study
C) Cohort studies
D) Field trials
Edit
1896 Incidence of a disease in a population of 30,000 with 300 new cases is A) 0.1 per 1000
B) 10 per 1000
C) 100 per 1000
D) 1 per 1000
Edit
1897 Which of the following is a good indicator of efficacy of health programs? A) Case fatality rate
B) Prevalence
C) Secondary attack rate
D) Incidence
Edit
1898 Which of the following is false with regard to prevalence? A) It is a product of incidence and duration
B) It can be determined by cross-sectional studies
C) It is a rate
D) Prevalence is point prevalence unless otherwise specified
Edit
1899 Descriptive epidemiology includes all of the following except A) Time
B) Controls
C) Place
D) Person
Edit
1900 Building codes, Vulnerability/ Risk assessment, public education related to disaster are examples of: A) Preparedness
B) Mitigation
C) Response
D) Recovery
Edit
1901 Food poisoning is an example of A) Common source, single exposure epidemics
B) Common source, multiple exposure epidemic
C) Propagated epidemic
D) Modern epidemic
Edit
1902 Which among the following is the weakest study design to prove causation? A) Cohort study
B) Case control study
C) Randomized control trials
D) Ecological study
Edit
1903 A host in which the parasite only passes through its sexual stage of maturity is called. A) Obligate host
B) Definitive host
C) Intermediate host
D) Transport host
Edit
1904 A disease which is maintained in both humans and lower vertebrates and can be transmitted in either direction is called A) Anthropozoonoses
B) Zooanthroponoses
C) Amphixenosis
D) Epornithic
Edit
1905 Subclinical infection occurs in all of the following except A) Hepatitis A
B) Diphtheria
C) Measles
D) Japanese encephalitis
Edit
1906 Which of the following is not a method of direct transmission of communicable diseases? A) Vertical transmission
B) Contact with soil
C) Droplet nuclei
D) Droplet transmission
Edit
1907 Lodgement and development of an arthropod on the body is A) Infection
B) Infestation
C) Contamination
D) Contagion
Edit
1908 ________ expresses a relation in size between two random quantities. A) Rate
B) Ratio
C) Proportion
D) None
Edit
1909 The main purpose of Mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis is: A) Disease control
B) Disease Elimination
C) Disease eradication
D) disease notification
Edit
1910 All of the following are applied during pre-pathogenesis phase of disease, except? A) Primordial prevention
B) Health promotion
C) Secondary prevention
D) Specific protection
Edit
1911 Malaria is an example of the type of biological transmission in vector-borne diseases. A) Propagative
B) Cyclo-developmental
C) Cyclo-propagative
D) Developmental
Edit
1912 When is an area declared as free of an epidemic? A) No cases are reported for one incubation period of the disease.
B) Reports for 1 year reveal no cases
C) Reports of 6 months reveal no cases
D) No cases are reported for twice the incubation period of the disease
Edit
1913 Diet modification and exercise belong to level of prevention. A) Primordial
B) Primary
C) Secondary
D) All of the above
Edit
1914 Which of the following is also called 'Father of public health'? A) John snow
B) Hippocrates
C) Louis Pasteur
D) Cholera
Edit
1915 Which of the following is not a component of the definition of epidemiology? A) Disease frequency
B) Distribution of disease
C) Treatment of disease
D) Determinants of disease
Edit
1916 Which of the following is not a component of the definition of epidemiology? A) Disease frequency
B) Distribution of disease
C) Treatment of disease
D) Determinants of disease
Edit
1917 Antibiotics are drugs which kills: A) Bacteria
B) Virus
C) Protozoa
D) All of the above
Edit
1918 Centrally acting antihypertensive drug is: A) Phenoxybenzamine
B) Methyl dopa
C) Propranolol
D) Prazosin
Edit
1919 Heart rate is decreased by: A) Propranolol
B) Isoprenaline
C) Dopamine
D) Dobutamine
Edit
1920 What is the term used to describe "a treatment that appears real but is designed to have no therapeutic benefit" ? A) Prophylaxis
B) placebo
C) Pseudotherapy
D) Simulated intervention
Edit
1921 Pirenzepine is used for. A) Asthma
B) Peptic ulcers
C) Glaucoma
D) Hypertension
Edit
1922 Synergistic effects in pharmacology refer to: A) The combined effects of two drugs that are less than the sum of their individual effects
B) The combined effects of two drugs that are greater than the sum of their individual effects
C) The adverse effects of two drugs used in combination
D) The additive effects of two drugs used in combination
Edit
1923 The therapeutic index is an assessment of A) Potency of a drug
B) Onset of action
C) Duration of action
D) Margin of safety
Edit
1924 Which of the following is NOT a prodrug? A) Enalapril
B) Trimethoprime
C) Carbimazole
D) Cyclophosphamide
Edit
1925 Main part of prescription is A) Superscription
B) Inscription
C) Subscription
D) None
Edit
1926 All are cell wall synthesis inhibitors except? A) Penicillins
B) Fluroqunolones
C) Vancomycin
D) Cephalosporins
Edit
1927 Which of the following route is mainly used for diagnostic purpose? A) Oral
B) IM
C) ID
D) SC
Edit
1928 All are anti protozoal except, A) Metronidazole
B) Tinidazole
C) Albendazole
D) Chloroquine
Edit
1929 Which of the following statement is not correct regarding drug administration? A) Creams are absorbed faster than ointment
B) Local route is safer than system route
C) Most common route of drug administration is oral
D) Oral route is most applicable in emergency
Edit
1930 Meaning of "HS" in prescription is A) When required
B) At bed time
C) Before meal
D) If necessary
Edit
1931 In kidney, drugs are excreted by A) Filteration
B) Selective Reabsorption
C) Secretion
D) All of the above
Edit
1932 Use of furosemide may causes A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypokalemia
C) Hypernatremia
D) None of the above
Edit
1933 Side effect of aspirin is: A) Peptic ulcer
B) Bleeding
C) Rey's syndrome
D) All of the above
Edit
1934 The effect of drug to the fetus when used by pregnant mother is A) Iatrogenic effect
B) Teratogenic effect
C) Adverse effect
D) Toxic effect
Edit
1935 What do you mean by 'orphan drugs'? A) Drugs used to treat chronic disease
B) Drug used to treat tropical disease
C) Drug used to treat rare disease
D) Drug which causes drowsiness & sedation
Edit
1936 Which of the following may cause 'Grey baby syndrome'? A) Chloroquine
B) Tetracycline
C) Streptomycin
D) Chloramphenicol
Edit
1937 The drug which induce sweating is : A) Diuretics
B) Diaphoretics
C) Salicylates
D) Antitussive
Edit
1938 Common side effect of steroids is : A) Susceptibility of infection
B) Hyperglycemia
C) Delayed wound healing
D) All of the above
Edit
1939 Tocolytic agents are those which: A) Increase uterine contractions
B) Decrease uterine contraction
C) Reduce IOP
D) Increase IOP
Edit
1940 Amitriptyline is: A) Anti-psychotic drug
B) Anti-depressant
C) Tranquilizer
D) Laxative
Edit
1941 WHO had published first list of essential medicines in: A) 1977
B) 1987
C) 1997
D) 2003
Edit
1942 Principles of drug use are all except: A) To Cure disease
B) To suppress disease
C) To Prevent disease
D) To modify disease
Edit
1943 There are some undesirable but unavoidable pharmacodynamics effect of a drug which are known as: A) Intolerance
B) Idiosyncrasy
C) Side effect
D) Toxic effect
Edit
1944 What method is applied for distribution of medicine from the store? A) FIFO
B) FEFO
C) Heavy Weight
D) None
Edit
1945 Sodium content of Ringer's Lactate solution is A) 154 mEq/L
B) 134 mEq/L
C) 130 mEq/L
D) 140 mEq/L
Edit
1946 While using rifampicin drug the colour of urine may be A) Yellow
B) Black
C) Red
D) Green
Edit
1947 How much sodium chloride contains in a sachet of oral rehydration solution to be prepared in one liter? A) 2.5 gm
B) 2. 6 gm
C) 2.8 gm
D) 2.9 gm
Edit
1948 First antibiotic to be used clinically, A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Penicillin
C) Erythromycin
D) Tetracycline
Edit
1949 For how long does Jeevan jal be used once it is prepared ? A) 12 hour
B) 24 hour
C) 48 hour
D) 18 hour
Edit
1950 You have to give 180 mg of ceftriaxone to a patient in 2 ml syringe that has 10 divisions per ml. The concentration of this drug in the vial is 500 mg/5 ml. How many divisions should be filled in 2 ml of the syringe to give 180 mg of ceftriaxone? A) 18
B) 1.8
C) 36
D) 3.6
Edit
1951 Which of the following is the side effects of Enalapril? A) Skin rashes
B) Diarrhoea
C) Red urine
D) Dry cough
Edit
1952 Safe drugs in pregnancy is A) Chloroquine
B) Niclosamide
C) Insulin
D) All
Edit
1953 Thalidomide causes.......... A) Skin rashes
B) Limb abnormalities
C) Bleeding
D) Lungs fibrosis
Edit
1954 Biotransformation is also called as A) Absorption
B) Bioavailability
C) Metabolism
D) Excretion
Edit
1955 Which of the following is semisolid dosage form of medicament? A) Cream
B) Syrup
C) Suspension
D) Paints
Edit
1956 Which is the safest route of drug administration? A) IV
B) Oral
C) Ocular
D) Nasal
Edit
1957 Which of the following is proton pump inhibitor? A) Rabeprazole
B) Metronidazole
C) Aripirazole
D) Albendazole
Edit
1958 Drug use for treatment of disease is called A) Prophylactic
B) Therapeutic
C) Antseptic
D) Liniment
Edit
1959 Whitefield ointment contains.......... Salicylic acid. A) 3%
B) 6%
C) 8%
D) 10%
Edit
1960 Bioavailability is: A) Amount of drugs that reach the systemic circulation
B) Drug metabolized in liver before the drug reaches the systemic circulation
C) Drug metabolized in liver after the drug reaches the systemic circulation
D) Maximum by rectal route
Edit
1961 Which of the following is not General anaesthetic? A) Ketamine
B) Nitrous oxide
C) Ether
D) Lidocaine
Edit
1962 All of the following drugs have antibacterial activity except: A) Tetracycline
B) Carbapenam
C) Metronidazole
D) Penicillin
Edit
1963 Study of 'What the body does to the drug' is.... A) Pharmacy
B) Pharmacodynamic
C) Pharmacokinetic
D) Pharmacovigilance
Edit
1964 The primary site of drug metabolism is... A) Kidney
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Intestine
Edit
1965 Posology is the study of____ of a drug. A) Drug
B) Dosage form
C) Dose
D) Disease
Edit
1966 The study of the interaction of drugs with living organisms is called: A) pathology
B) pharmacology
C) physiology
D) immunology
Edit
1967 In pregnancy, most of the women suffers from gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Which Hormone is responsible for causing insulin Resistant in pregnancy? A) HPL
B) Prolactin
C) Progesterone
D) Estrogen
Edit
1968 Medical termination of pregnancy is up to A) 4 weeks
B) 9 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 10 weeks
Edit
1969 Most common type of female pelvis is : A) Android
B) Gynaecoid
C) Platypelloid
D) Anthropoid
Edit
1970 Lochia Serosa is seen in postpartum at A) 5th - 9th days
B) 1st - 4th days
C) 10th - 14th days
D) None
Edit
1971 Amount of water retained during normal pregnancy at term approximates A) 1.5 liters
B) 6.5 liters
C) 8.5 liters
D) 10 liters
Edit
1972 Painless irregular uterine contractions seen in early pregnancy is called: A) Uterine contraction
B) Braxton hicks contractions
C) Endometrial contraction
D) Unstable contraction
Edit
1973 The major cause of Maternal Mortality is A) Infection
B) Eclampsia
C) Haemorrhage
D) Diabetes
Edit
1974 Active management of third stage of labour is... A) Uterine massage, CCT & oxytocin
B) CCT, massage & oxytocin
C) Oxytocin, Delayed cord clamping, CCT
D) oxytocin, CCT & uterine massage
Edit
1975 The weight of the fetus and placenta are equal at A) 14 weeks
B) 15 weeks
C) 17 weeks
D) 21 weeks
Edit
1976 HCG hormone is secreted by: A) Cytotrophoblast
B) Synctiotrophoblast
C) Germinal cells of ovary
D) Chorion of the placenta
Edit
1977 The commonest position of is: A) Right occipito-anterior (ROA)
B) Left occipito -anterior (LOA)
C) Right occipito -transverse (ROT)
D) Left occipito-transverse (LOT)
Edit
1978 Excessive vomiting during pregnancy is called: A) Nephrotic Syndrome
B) Morning Sickness
C) Hyperemesis Gravidarum
D) Ectopic pregnancy
Edit
1979 Best time for screening of gestational diabetes is A) 14-16 weeks
B) 20-24 weeks
C) 24-28 weeks
D) 28-36 weeks
Edit
1980 What do you advise to the pregnant women to reduce morning sickness that she usually has during first trimester? A) To take protein food at bed time
B) To take antacid at bed time
C) To avoid all type of food
D) To take antiemetics
Edit
1981 Implantation occurs on: A) 3rd day of fertilization
B) 4th day of fertilization
C) 5th day of fertilization
D) 6th day of fertilization
Edit
1982 All of the following are true about hCG except A) Identical to LH, FSH, TSH
B) Causes involution of corpus luteum
C) Maximum level is seen at 60-70 days of gestation
D) Detected in serum 8-9 days after fertilisation
Edit
1983 All of the following are risk factors for Ovarian Cancer except: A) Early Menarche
B) Nulliparity
C) Age > 60 years
D) Use of OCPs
Edit
1984 Physiological changes during pregnancy are all of the following, except? A) Decrease in Blood pressure
B) Increase in heart rate
C) Decrease in cardiac output
D) increase in urine output
Edit
1985 Procidentia is term used for which degree of uterine prolapse? A) 1 degree
B) 2nd degree
C) 3rd degree
D) 4th degree
Edit
1986 The following are the signs that the placenta has detached, except? A) Lengthening of the cord
B) Uterus becomes more globular
C) Sudden gush of blood
D) Mothers feels like bearing down
Edit
1987 Not a feature of HELLP syndrome: A) Raised liver enzyme
B) Eosinophilia
C) Thrombocytopenia
D) Hemolytic anemia
Edit
1988 The pain during sexual intercourse is called: A) Dysuria
B) Dysmenorrhoea
C) Dyspareunia
D) Dyspnoea
Edit
1989 Macrosomia is occasionally related to all except A) Gestational diabetes
B) Maternal obesity
C) Prolonged pregnancy
D) Maternal hypertension
Edit
1990 Uterus becomes a pelvic organ by of postpartum. A) 1 week
B) 2 week
C) 4 week
D) 6 week
Edit
1991 Painless, bleeding is seen in A) Abruption placenta
B) Placenta previa
C) Ectopic Pregnancy
D) PID
Edit
1992 The techniques for stimulating uterine contractions prior to the onset of spontaneous labor is: A) Augmentation of labor
B) Induction of labor
C) Both a and b
D) Abortion
Edit
1993 Quickening is the A) Positive signs
B) Presumptive sign
C) Probable sign
D) All of the above
Edit
1994 All of the following are included in the first stage of labor except A) Effacement of cervix
B) Dilatation of cervix
C) Crowning of fetal head
D) Fetal descent beginning
Edit
1995 Mechanism of central separation of placenta is known as A) Mathews Duncan
B) Schultze
C) Letymen
D) Naegele's
Edit
1996 The commonest cause of the breech presentation is: A) Prematurity
B) Hydrocephalus
C) Placenta previa
D) Polyhydramnios
Edit
1997 Most common site of ectopic pregnancy A) Fallopian tube
B) Cervix
C) Ovary
D) Abdomen
Edit
1998 A 28 year old woman with 6 weeks of amenorrhea, came to the clinic with complaint of pain in the lower abdomen. Her UPT is positive. USG shows an empty uterus. What is the likely diagnosis? A) Ovarian cyst
B) Ectopic pregnancy
C) Complete abortion
D) None of the above
Edit
1999 Fetal growth is affected mostly by A) Growth hormone
B) Cortisol
C) insulin
D) Thyroxine
Edit
2000 What precautions with diabetes mellitus during should be taken to the women labour? A) Avoid acidosis and dehydration
B) Give oxygen therapy
C) Baby should be given 10-20 ml of 10% Dextrose orally within 2 hours of delivery
D) Both a and c
Edit
2001 Pre-eclampsia is characterized by: A) Hypertension & Oedema
B) Hypertension & Proteinuria
C) Hypertension and convulsion
D) Hemolysis & hypertension
Edit
2002 When does the partograph start to be filled A) The women is admitted for delivery
B) The pain starts
C) The cervix is 4 cm dilated
D) Head is engaged
Edit
2003 Brownish black pigmented area in the midline of the abdomen of a pregnant woman extending from xiphisternum to symphysis pubis is called: A) Striae gravidarum
B) Chloasma
C) Linea alba
D) Linea nigra
Edit
2004 What is the most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage? A) Vulval laceration
B) Uterine atony
C) Uterine rupture
D) Retained placenta
Edit
2005 Fertilization occurs in: A) Infundibulum with fimbriae
B) Ovary
C) Isthmus
D) Ampulla
Edit
2006 Oxygen rich blood from placenta to fetus is carried by: A) Umbilical artery
B) Umbilical veins
C) Vitellian vein
D) Vitellian artery
Edit
2007 The main function of amniotic fluid is: A) To provide nutrition to the fetus
B) To help in fetal growth
C) To protect the fetus
D) All of the above
Edit
2008 Mother Experiences fetal movement at about fifth month of pregnancy is known as: A) Lightening
B) Quickening
C) Engorgement
D) Engagement
Edit
2009 Most common cause of abortion in the first trimester? A) Chromosomal abnormalities
B) Cervical incompetence
C) Infection
D) All of the above
Edit
2010 First stage of labor is up to: A) Crowning of head
B) Full dilatation of cervix
C) Expulsion of fetus
D) Rupture of membrane
Edit
2011 Metrorrhagia means... A) More episodes of bleeding within 28 day
B) Excessive bleeding during menstruation
C) Scanty blood flow during menstruation
D) Intermenstrual bleeding
Edit
2012 Generally, when the morning sickness end during pregnancy? A) After 2 month
B) After 3 months
C) After 4 months
D) after 5 months
Edit
2013 Which of the following hormones are secreted by Ovary? A) Oestrogen & Progesterone
B) Thyroxine & Oestrogen
C) Insulin and testosterone
D) Prolactin & Insulin
Edit
2014 Anemia is confirmed in pregnancy when hemoglobin is less than: A) 10 gm/dl
B) 11mg/dl
C) 12gm/dl
D) 13 mg/dl
Edit
2015 Gravida refers to: A) Serous pregnancy
B) number of times a female has been pregnant
C) Number of children a female has delivered
D) Number of term pregnancies a female had
Edit
2016 The shape of the ovary is like a... A) Almond
B) Pear
C) Finger
D) None of the above
Edit
2017 A condition where the ribs are fractured in multiple places, resulting in a segment of the chest wall that moves independently during respiration and shows Paradoxical Breathing. A) Ribs Fracture
B) Flail chest
C) Pneumothorax
D) Pulmonary Contusion
Edit
2018 Strangulation is most common with which hernia A) Inguinal
B) Epigastric
C) Obturator
D) Femoral
Edit
2019 Emergency management for tension pneumothorax is: A) Tracheosteomy
B) Thoracotomy
C) Needle decompression
D) Insertion of a chest tube
Edit
2020 Curling's ulcer is a complication of: A) Head injury
B) Severe burns
C) Old scars of burns
D) Analgesics overdose
Edit
2021 The surgical treatment of choice for inguinal hernia in infants is: A) Herniotomy
B) Herniorrhaphy
C) Hernial Truss
D) Hernioplasty
Edit
2022 Protrusion of visceral organ from it's normal anatomical position is called: A) Hydrocele
B) Hernia
C) hemorrhoids
D) Phimosis
Edit
2023 Hemorrhoids managed by manual reduction: A) I degree
B) II degree
C) III degree
D) IV degree
Edit
2024 Most common cause of lower gastro intestinal bleeding is: A) Diverticulosis
B) Colorectal carcinoma
C) Peptic ulcer
D) Anal fissure
Edit
2025 Sinus is lined by A) Fibrous tissue
B) Adipose tissue
C) Granulation tissue
D) Both A and C
Edit
2026 Best investigation for acute intestinal obstruction is: A) Barium studies
B) X-ray
C) USG
D) ERCP
Edit
2027 The commonest organism seen in peritonitis is: A) Escherichia coli
B) Clostridium welchii
C) Staphylococci
D) Klebsiella
Edit
2028 The following conditions are indications of surgery in acute pancreatitis, except: A) Acute fluid collection
B) Persistent pseudocyst pancreas
C) Pancreatic abscess
D) Infective pancreatic necrosis
Edit
2029 Investigation of choice in acute cholecystitis: A) X ray
B) HIDA scan
C) USG
D) CT
Edit
2030 Collection of blood under the skin is A) Abrasion
B) Hematoma
C) Laceration
D) All of the above
Edit
2031 Line of demarcation of wound is absent in: A) Dry gangrene
B) Gas gangrene
C) Amputation
D) Venous ulcers
Edit
2032 An instrument used to grasp tissue is: A) Probe
B) dilator
C) curette
D) forceps
Edit
2033 Red current jelly stool is seen A) Intestine intussusceptions
B) Intestinal obstruction
C) Acute peritonitis
D) Acute peritonitis
Edit
2034 Which of the following best defines apoptosis? A) A process of cell division resulting in the formation of identical daughter cells
B) A programmed cell death characterized by controlled breakdown of cellular components
C) A process of cellular growth and differentiation
D) local death of tissue and organ deu to reduced blood supply
Edit
2035 Increase in number of cell is termed as A) Hypertrophy
B) Hyperplasia
C) Atrophy
D) Metaplasia
Edit
2036 Malignant tumor of Bone is called A) Osteoma
B) Osteo sarcoma
C) Chondroma
D) Leomyoma
Edit
2037 First Intervention in case of acute Abdomen is A) Open IV line and give IV fluid
B) NG tube suctioning
C) Immediate surgery
D) Nil per oral
Edit
2038 Hippocratic faces is seen in A) appendicitis
B) Peritonitis
C) Pancreatitis
D) Cholecystitis
Edit
2039 Most common cause of acute appendicitis is A) Worms
B) Cyst of entamoeba
C) Structure
D) Fecolith
Edit
2040 Most commonly injured organ in blunt trauma A) Spleen
B) Liver
C) Pancrease
D) Gall bladder
Edit
2041 All are radiopaque stones except, A) Calcium oxalate
B) Uric acid stone
C) Cysteine stone
D) Calcium Phosphate
Edit
2042 All are true regarding pressure sore except, A) It is Also called bed sore
B) Common sites are bony prominence
C) It is generally seen in more than 50% of hospital patients
D) Best prevented by turning patient frequently in 2 hours interval..
Edit
2043 Three tube test is done in A) Polyuria
B) Chyluria
C) Hematuria
D) Pyelonephritis
Edit
2044 Inflammation of bile ducts is called A) Cholecystitis
B) Cholangitis
C) Choledecolithiasis
D) Charcot triad
Edit
2045 Intestinal Obstruction is most common in A) Large intestine
B) Small intestine
C) Abdomen
D) Colon
Edit
2046 RANSON'S criteria is related to A) Acute appendicitis
B) Acute pancreatitis
C) Acute peritonitis
D) Acute cholecystitis
Edit
2047 In acute appendicitis, the pain first felt around A) Right iliac fossa
B) Left iliac fossa
C) Umbilicus
D) Right hypochondrium
Edit
2048 Most dangerous position of appendix is: A) Retrocecal
B) Paracolic
C) Pelvic
D) Retroperitoneal
Edit
2049 Which is false regarding Hydrocele? A) Scrotal swelling
B) fluctuation test positive
C) cough impulse positive
D) Transillumination test positive
Edit
2050 Which type of bleeding occurs in haemorrhoids? A) Painless Bright red
B) Painless Dark red
C) Painful bright red
D) Painful dark red
Edit
2051 Causative organism of abscess is A) Staphylococcus
B) Streptococcus
C) E. Coli
D) All of the above
Edit
2052 The best management of fistula is A) Antibiotics
B) Excision
C) Gauze packing
D) Suturing
Edit
2053 Claw sign seen in: A) Intussusception
B) Volvulus
C) Both
D) Appendicitis
Edit
2054 Most common site of boils is A) Back of the neck
B) Gluteal region
C) Palm and sole
D) Axilla
Edit
2055 Sign of acute pancreatitis is: A) Kernig's sign
B) Cullen's sign
C) Grey turner's sign
D) Both B & C
Edit
2056 The cause of intestinal obstruction is: A) Adhesion
B) Volvulus
C) Hernia
D) All of the above
Edit
2057 Circumcision is a surgical correction of: A) Phimosis
B) Paraphimosis
C) Both A and B
D) None of these
Edit
2058 Invagination of the proximal part of the intestine into lumen of adjacent part of same intestine is called: A) Volvulus
B) hernia
C) Intussusception
D) Adhesion
Edit
2059 Location of primary piles is : A) 2,6,8 O'clock
B) 3,7,9 O'clock
C) 3,7,11 O'clock
D) 4,8,12 O'clock
Edit
2060 Specific management of hydrocele is : A) Antibiotic
B) Aspiration of fluid
C) Surgery
D) None of these
Edit
2061 Commonest complication following haemorrhoidectomy is: A) Hemorrhage
B) Infection
C) Fecal impaction
D) Urinary retention
Edit
2062 Best management of acute retention of urine is: A) Hot & cold application
B) Suprapubic puncture
C) Catheterization
D) IV diuretics
Edit
2063 Which hernia is most common in females? A) Inguinal
B) Femoral
C) Umbilical
D) Hiatus
Edit
2064 The commonest cause of acute pancreatitis is: A) Alcohol
B) Mumps
C) Trauma
D) Gall stone
Edit
2065 2. Triad of appendicitis is: A) Pain, fever, headache
B) Pain, constipation, vomiting
C) Fever, headache, vomiting
D) Pain, fever, vomiting
Edit
2066 Which is not the Cardinal signs of inflammation? A) Rubor
B) Dolor
C) Color
D) Tumor
Edit
2067 Pernicious anaemia is caused A) Deficiency of Vit B12
B) Deficiency intrinsic factor
C) Abnormalities of bone marrow
D) Deficiency of iron and folic acid
Edit
2068 Cerebro vascular accident is: A) Epilepsy
B) Seizure
C) Stroke
D) Fainting
Edit
2069 Echocardiogram is done in: A) Heart disease
B) Pulmonary disease
C) Renal Disease
D) All of the above
Edit
2070 As a result of fractured ribs, the client may develop: A) Scoliosis
B) Paradoxical respiration
C) Obstructive lung-disease
D) Herniation of the diaphragm
Edit
2071 A 34 year old male, presented with complaints of fever for 6 days, and left sided chest pain for 4 days. On examination, a stony dull note was present on percussion of the left chest. What is your probable diagnosis? A) Pneumonia
B) Pleural effusion
C) Pneumothorax
D) Lung collapse
Edit
2072 A 60 year old man with type 2 diabetes mellitus develops BP of 160/100. The drugs of choice: A) Amlodipine
B) Propanol
C) Enalapril
D) Atenolol
Edit
2073 Palmar erythema occurs in: A) Heart failure
B) Liver cell failure
C) Renal failure
D) Adrenal failure
Edit
2074 Most common symptom of pulmonary embolism is: A) Cough
B) Hemoptysis
C) Chest pain
D) Dyspnoea
Edit
2075 Gout is a disorder of: A) Protein Metabolism
B) Ketone Metabolism
C) Urine metabolism
D) Purine Metabolism
Edit
2076 Christmas disease is A) Factor VIII deificiency
B) Factor IX deficiency
C) Factor X deficiency
D) Factor XII deficiency
Edit
2077 Most common feature of essential hypertension is: A) Headache
B) Dizziness
C) Palpitations
D) Visual disturbances
Edit
2078 Which of the following parameter shows long term control of blood glucose level ? A) RBS
B) HbA1c
C) Fasting and PP glucose level
D) Urine glucose level
Edit
2079 A 56 year old male who is a smoker, diabetic and hypertensive presented with complaints of severe central chest pain radiating to the left shoulder and jaw. On examination the patient was agitated, diaphoretic, tachypnoeic and tachycardic. What is the probable diagnosis? A) Pneumonia
B) Cardiac Tamponade
C) Pneumothorax
D) Myocardial Infarction
Edit
2080 Not included among major criteria in acute rheumatic fever is: A) Erythema marginatum
B) Polyarthralgia
C) Chorea
D) Pancarditis
Edit
2081 Rule of Halves' is seen in: A) CHD
B) Hypertension
C) Blindness
D) Accidents and Injuries
Edit
2082 A male client with a history of cirrhosis and alcoholism is admitted with severe dyspnea resulted to ascites. The health worker should be aware that the ascites is most likely the result of increased... A) Pressure in the portal vein
B) Production of serum albumin
C) Secretion of bile salts
D) Interstitial osmotic pressure
Edit
2083 If renal transplantation is done, which drugs be given to the patient throughout the life A) Penicillin
B) ATT (anti-tubercular therapy)
C) Steroid
D) vitamin
Edit
2084 What is the diagnosis of a patient with BP- 200/150 with Hypertensive retinopathy? A) Hypertensive urgency
B) Hypertensive emergency
C) Hypertensive crisis
D) Hypertensive explosion
Edit
2085 The most lethal complication of peptic ulcer is A) Hemorrhage
B) Perforation
C) Gastric outlet obstruction
D) none of the above
Edit
2086 Hematemesis is: A) Vomiting out of blood
B) Coughing out of blood
C) Vomiting out of gastric contents
D) regurgitating blood
Edit
2087 WHO criteria for diagnosis of diabetes is: A) Venous blood fasting sugar 140 to 200 mg/100 mL
B) Venous blood fasting sugar 120 to 180 mg/100 mL
C) Venous blood fasting sugar 120 to 200 mg/100 mL
D) Venous blood fasting sugar 140 to 180 mg/100 mL
Edit
2088 Diet to be prescribed in hypertension: A) Fruits, vegetables and low salt diet
B) Proteins, fibres and low salt diet
C) Fruits, vegetables, Low fat dairy foods
D) Carbohydrate, fibres and low salt diet
Edit
2089 Pneumothorax is due to A) Congestive cardiac failure
B) Pleural effusion
C) Subpleural bleb
D) Bronchiectasis
Edit
2090 Hepatic encephalopathy develops when the blood level of which substance increases? A) Ammonia
B) Amylase
C) Calcium
D) Potassium
Edit
2091 Hemophilia can be: A) X-linked disease
B) Female carrier only
C) Only male sufferer
D) All of above
Edit
2092 What is the underlying cause of epileptic seizure? A) Congenital defect
B) Allergies
C) Barometric pressure
D) Abnormal electrical activity in brain
Edit
2093 Which of the following is a chronic respiratory disorder caused by smoking? A) Asthma
B) Emphysema
C) Respiratory Alkalosis
D) Respiratory Acidosis
Edit
2094 Following a streptococcal infection a disorder characterized by swollen joints, fever & possibility of endocarditis is. A) Tetanus
B) Rheumatic fever
C) Measles
D) Whooping cough
Edit
2095 Which is not sign of hypertension? A) Dizziness, fatigue
B) Palpitation
C) Blurring of vision
D) Loss of appetite
Edit
2096 Cyanosisis due to: A) Increased level of reduced hemoglobin > 5 gm/dl
B) Increased level of reduced hemoglobin > 10 gm/dl
C) Decreased level of reduced hemoglobin < 5gm/dl
D) Decreased level of reduced hemoglobin < 5gm/dl
Edit
2097 Pheochromocytoma is the disease of........ A) Tumour in adrenal gland
B) Enlargement of adrenal gland
C) Hyperparathyroidism
D) Hypopituitarism
Edit
2098 Which of the following should be done to reduce obesity? A) Regular exercise with same amount of food
B) Decrease fat intake but have stomach full
C) Reduce the amount of fat in diet only
D) Reduce intake of fats, carbohydrates and protein
Edit
2099 In our country the most common cause of anaemia is........ A) Malaria
B) Hemolysis
C) Hemorrhage
D) Hookworm
Edit
2100 Commonest cause of upper GI bleeding is: A) Peptic ulcer disease
B) Oesophageal cancer
C) Varices
D) Gastric Cancer
Edit
2101 Kussmaul's breathing is seen in: A) Metabolic acidosis
B) Metabolic alkalosis
C) Respiratroy acidosis
D) respiratory alkalosis
Edit
2102 Vulnerable to develop hypertension likely to A) persons who smoke cigarettes
B) persons who play football
C) persons who is sedentary worker
D) persons who is having gastritis
Edit
2103 If there is a patient with Right sided heart failure, which symptoms is likely to occur............ A) Pulmonary oedema
B) cough & dyspnea
C) peripheral oedema
D) orthopnea
Edit
2104 Which of the following prevents intravascular clotting A) Thromboplastin
B) Fibrinogen
C) Heparin
D) Histamine
Edit
2105 Best method of screening for early detection of carcinoma breast in young woman is: A) Regular X-rays
B) Self examination
C) Mammography
D) Regular biopsies
Edit
2106 Which of the following actions is the first priority care for the client exhibiting signs and symptoms of coronary artery disease? A) Decrease anxiety
B) Enhance myocardial oxygenation
C) Administer sublingual nitroglycerin
D) Educate the client about his symptoms
Edit
2107 Which of the following is not a sign of thromboembolism? A) Edema
B) Swelling
C) Redness
D) Coolness
Edit
2108 The most important cause of COPD is: A) Air pollution
B) Alcohol intake
C) Chronic infection
D) Cigerette smoking
Edit
2109 Which of the following conditions is most commonly responsible for myocardial infarction? A) Aneurysm
B) Heart failure
C) Coronary artery thrombosis
D) Renal failure
Edit
2110 In case of acute pyogenic meningitis, what culture will be beneficial along with the culture of CSF: A) Sputum
B) Blood
C) Stool
D) Urine
Edit
2111 The simple pain relieving technique is: A) Distraction
B) Taking aspirin
C) Deep breathing exercise
D) Positioning
Edit
2112 Most reliable test for screening of diabetes mellitus A) Random blood sugar
B) Fasting blood sugar
C) Glucose tolerance test
D) Urine sugar
Edit
2113 Most common cause of Hypertension is: A) Adrenal hyperplasia
B) Heart disease
C) Essential
D) Obesity
Edit
2114 All are symptoms except. A) Blood in cough
B) Rebound Tenderness
C) Night sweating
D) Loss of appetite
Edit
2115 The following is the commonest symptom of respiratory system: A) Cough
B) Strido
C) Chest pain
D) Haemoptysis
Edit
2116 Which of the following is not included in systemic examination: A) General condition
B) Inspection
C) Palpation
D) Percussion
Edit
2117 All lesions are seen in leprosy except: A) Erythematous macule
B) Hypopigmented patch
C) Vesicles
D) Patches
Edit
2118 Psoriasis is characterized by: A) Darier's sign
B) Auspitz sign
C) Nikolsky sign
D) Bohr's sign
Edit
2119 Dermatophytes primarily involves: A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum granulosum
C) Stratum basale
D) Stratum spinosum
Edit
2120 Characteristics lesions of Acne is: A) Fissure
B) Burrows
C) Papule
D) Comedones
Edit
2121 Urticaria can be treated by.... A) Corticosteroid
B) Antihistamine
C) Antibiotic
D) All of the above
Edit
2122 'Liver'spots is signs of: A) Echinococcus
B) Cirrhosis
C) Hepatoma
D) Senility
Edit
2123 Tinea versicolor is casued by: A) Tinea pedis
B) Streptococcus
C) Malasezia furfur
D) Furasezia murmur
Edit
2124 At health post, fungal infections of ski can be treated with: A) Gention violet
B) Calamine lotion
C) Clotrimazole
D) Itraconazole
Edit
2125 The commonest site for plaque psoriasis? A) Scalp
B) Genitalia
C) Extensor surface of elbow
D) Lower limbs
Edit
2126 The most common Type of skin cancer is A) Squamous Cell Carcinoma
B) Basal Cell Carcinoma
C) Kaposi Sarcoma
D) Myeloma
Edit
2127 5% permethrin lotion in scabies is applied for: A) Single time
B) 2 times
C) 3 times
D) 4 times
Edit
2128 Incubation period of scabies is A) 2-6 days
B) 2-6 weeks
C) 2-6 months
D) 2-6 years
Edit
2129 Vesicular lesion with the pain along the nerve is seen in: A) Acne
B) Herpes zoster
C) Psoriasis
D) Urticaria
Edit
2130 Acne is common in: A) Children
B) young aged
C) Old age
D) pregnant
Edit
2131 Tinea mannum is the infection of: A) Hand
B) feet
C) Head
D) Body
Edit
2132 The choice of drug for scabies is: A) Antihistamines
B) Steroid
C) Permithrin
D) Mupirocin
Edit
2133 Full form of SLE is A) Systematic Lupus Erthematosus
B) Systematic Leprosy Erthemal
C) Sun Light Erthema
D) Single Layer Erosion
Edit
2134 Lupus vulgaris is a form of A) Skin tuberculosis
B) bone tuberculosis
C) intestinal tuberculosis
D) Spine tuberculosis
Edit
2135 Fluid filled blisters, small size <0.5 cm is called A) Vesicles
B) Bulla
C) Pustule
D) Abscess
Edit
2136 Which of the following is the primary lesion? A) Scales
B) Crust
C) ulcer
D) Nodule
Edit
2137 Honey colored crusts are found in: A) Psoriasis
B) Impetigo
C) Herpes zoster
D) Cutaneous diphtheria
Edit
2138 Phrynoderma is caused by: A) Bacteria
B) Fungi
C) Virus
D) Nutritional deficiency
Edit
2139 Dermatophytosis is ....... Infection of skin. A) Bacterial
B) Viral
C) Protozoal
D) Fungal
Edit
2140 Scabies is caused by: A) Fungus
B) Itch mite
C) Soft tick
D) Bacteria
Edit
2141 Erythematous plaque with silvery white scale is seen in: A) Eczema
B) Psoriasis
C) Impetigo
D) Scabies
Edit
2142 Emotion is controlled by: A) Limbic system
B) Frontal lobe
C) Temporal lobe
D) Occipital lobe
Edit
2143 Ram is teaching poor students who can't afford their high fees at very low cost as he was not able to pay very high amount due to poverty during his preparation time. Ram is using which defense mechanism? A) Sublimation
B) Rationalisation
C) Altruism
D) Passive aggression
Edit
2144 That part of mind which works on reality principle is: A) ID( Instinctual Drive)
B) Ego
C) Super ego
D) Ego-ideal
Edit
2145 All is true about pseudocyesis except: A) Abdominal enlargement
B) Patient is pregnant
C) Labor pains at expected date of delivery
D) Amenorrhea
Edit
2146 Which of the following is not a symptom of mania: A) Distractibility
B) Elated mood
C) Delusion of grandeur
D) Increased sleep
Edit
2147 All of the following are major mental illnesses except: A) Schizophrenia
B) Paranoia
C) Psychoneurosis
D) Manic depressive psychosis
Edit
2148 Ambivalence is associated to which of the following: A) Schizophrenia
B) Hysteria
C) Depression
D) OCD
Edit
2149 Which of the mineral deficiencies is associated with mental health? A) Calcium
B) Iron
C) Zinc
D) Sodium
Edit
2150 __________is the commonest hallucination. A) Visual hallucination
B) Auditory hallucination
C) Both a and b
D) None of the above
Edit
2151 Schizophrenia is also known as: A) Hysteria
B) Split personality
C) Weak personality
D) Strong personality
Edit
2152 Korsakoff's psychosis is due to deficiency of: A) Thiamin
B) Niacin
C) Pyridoxine
D) All of the above
Edit
2153 Which is not a common cause of mental illness? A) Biological
B) Psychological
C) Social
D) Nosocomial
Edit
2154 Delirium tremens is seen in: A) Morphine poisoning
B) Alcohol overdose
C) Alcohol withdrawal
D) Atropine poisoning
Edit
2155 Depression is called if mood is depressed for at least: A) 1 week
B) 2 weeks
C) 3 weeks
D) 4 weeks
Edit
2156 Most common cause of dementia is: A) Parkinson's disease
B) Alzheimer's disease
C) Depression
D) COPD
Edit
2157 Fear of close place is known as: A) Agoraphobia
B) Acrophobia
C) Xenophobia
D) Claustrophobia
Edit
2158 First psychiatric OPD was established in Nepal in : A) TU teaching hospital
B) Patan hospital
C) Bir hospital
D) Army hospital
Edit
2159 A person's IQ is 26, he is suffering from: A) Mild mental retardation
B) Moderate mental retardation
C) Severe mental retardation
D) Profound mental retardation
Edit
2160 Psychoses includes all of the following disorders, except? A) Mania
B) Depression
C) Schizophrenia
D) Bipolar disorder
Edit
2161 Hopelessness, helplessness, worthlessness with suicidal thoughts are features of: A) Mania
B) Depression
C) Phobic anxiety
D) Schizophrenia
Edit
2162 ECT is used to treat various mental disorders, ECT stands for: A) Echocardiotherapy
B) Electro cardio therapy
C) Electroconvulsive therapy
D) Electric Current Therapy
Edit
2163 A person seeing a design on the wallpaper perceives it is animal, this is an example of: A) Delusion
B) Illusion
C) Hallucinations
D) Confusion
Edit
2164 False perception without external stimulus is: A) Hallucination
B) Delusion
C) Illusion
D) Delirium
Edit
2165 Mania is a disorder of: A) Thought
B) Belief
C) Perception
D) Mood
Edit
2166 The most common mental disorder in Nepal is: A) Psychosis
B) Neurosis
C) Dementia
D) Anxiety disorders
Edit
2167 Myringotomy is. A) Surgical opening in tympanic membrane
B) Repair of ossicles
C) Surgical opening in eustachian tube
D) Closure of perforation of tympanic membrane
Edit
2168 Allergic rhinitis is mediated by A) IgA
B) IgE
C) IgD
D) IgM
Edit
2169 Most commonly fractured bone on face is A) Orbit
B) Nose
C) Maxilla
D) Mandible
Edit
2170 Organ of Corti is situated in A) Scala vestibuli
B) Scala media
C) Scala tympani
D) Saccule
Edit
2171 All of the following sentences are true regarding eustachian tube except A) Also known as pharyngotympanic tube
B) 36 mm in length
C) The outer 1/3rd is bony and the inner 2/3rd is cartilaginous
D) Connects oropharynx with middle ear
Edit
2172 Chlorhexidine is a useful mouthwash as: A) It prevents plaque accumulation
B) It prevents bacterial proliferation
C) It breaks down plaque matrix
D) It causes hemostasis
Edit
2173 Main component of dental plaque is: A) Dextran
B) Microorganism
C) Levans
D) Mucopolysaccharides
Edit
2174 The brush should be... A) Expensive
B) Straight soft and short headed
C) Cheap
D) Attractive
Edit
2175 Which of the following deals with the disease of the dental pulp and nerves. A) Pedodontist
B) Orthodontist
C) Endodontist
D) Periodontist
Edit
2176 What should be necessary for' Dental Caries? A) Teeth, Carbohydrate and Protein
B) Bacteria, Protein and carbohydrate
C) Teeth, Bacteria and carbohydrate
D) Teeth, Protein and Bacteria
Edit
2177 The best method of teeth brushing is: A) Vibrating technique
B) Circular method
C) Modified bass method
D) None of above
Edit
2178 The number of succedaneous teeth in man: A) 20
B) 24
C) 32
D) 28
Edit
2179 Dental enamel is: A) Softer than bone
B) Hardest layer
C) 1st layer
D) 2nd layer
Edit
2180 Most dominant symptom of AOM is: A) Hearing loss
B) Discharge
C) Fever
D) Pain
Edit
2181 Absence of pinna is A) Anotia
B) Macrotia
C) Microtia
D) Bat ear
Edit
2182 During air flight most problem is: A) Barotaumatic otitis media
B) ASOM
C) Glue ear
D) None of the above
Edit
2183 All of the following are true of Antrochoanal polyp except: A) Bleeds on touch
B) Common in children
C) Single & unilateral
D) Treatment involves avulsion
Edit
2184 Commonest cause of facial nerve paralysis: A) Mastoid surgery
B) Bell's palsy
C) Mumps
D) Parotid surgery
Edit
2185 Not a complication of tonsillitis? A) Quinsy
B) Nephritic syndrome
C) Rheumatic fever
D) Thyroiditis
Edit
2186 Rhinosporidiosis is caused by A) Virus
B) Fungus
C) Bacteria
D) Allergy
Edit
2187 Epistaxis can result due to lack of A) Vit B
B) Vit A
C) Vit K
D) Vit C
Edit
2188 Most common sinusitis in children is A) Maxillary
B) Ethmoidal
C) Frontal
D) Sphenoidal
Edit
2189 Treatment of choice for amblyopia is: A) Occlusion therapy
B) Orthoptic exercises
C) Spectacles
D) Surgery
Edit
2190 Corneal sensations are decreased in: A) Herpes simplex
B) Fungal infection
C) Trachoma
D) Mooren's ulcer
Edit
2191 Bitot's spots are seen in: A) Conjunctiva
B) Cornea
C) Retina
D) Vitreous
Edit
2192 Night Blindness is caused by A) Central Retinal vein occlusion
B) Dystrophies of retinal rod
C) Dystrophies of retinal cones
D) Retinal detachment
Edit
2193 WHO defines Blindness as A) Visual acuity less than 3/60
B) Visual acuity less than 6/60
C) Inability to count fingers at night from a distance of 6 meters
D) Both A and C
Edit
2194 Light with greatest frequency is A) Yellow
B) Violet
C) Blue
D) Red
Edit
2195 The number of bones that make each of the orbits of the eye is A) 7
B) 8
C) 9
D) 10
Edit
2196 The commonest cause of blindness in Nepal is A) Cataract
B) Glaucoma
C) Trachoma
D) Vit A deficiency
Edit
2197 Not a common symptom of conjunctivitis A) Pain
B) Redness
C) Discharge
D) Irritation
Edit
2198 Tonometer is used to detect A) Squint
B) Visual field
C) Intraocular pressure
D) convergence
Edit
2199 Drug of choice for acute tonsillitis is A) Erythromycin
B) Azithromycin
C) Amoxicillin
D) Ceftriaxone
Edit
2200 Discharge from ear is known as A) Otorrhoea
B) Rhinorrhea
C) Leukorrhea
D) Audiotorrhoea
Edit
2201 Which one of the following Vitamin is associated with enamel defects and increase the risk of Dental caries? A) Vit A
B) Vit C
C) Vit D
D) Vit E
Edit
2202 What will you do if a person comes with nasal bleeding? A) Pinch nose and bend neck forward
B) Pinch nose and bend neck backward
C) Put cotton and bend neck forward
D) Nasal examination
Edit
2203 What is the commonest ENT emergency? A) Trauma
B) Earache
C) Epistaxis
D) Chocking
Edit
2204 Hoarseness of Voice is associated with A) Acute pharyngitis
B) Acute laryngitis
C) Acute tonsillitis
D) Acute sinusitis
Edit
2205 The primary cause of acute Laryngitis is A) Viral
B) Bacterial
C) Rickettsia
D) Allergic
Edit
2206 All are true about dental plaque, except? A) Hard Deposit
B) Removed by brushing
C) 70-90% organism
D) Sticky
Edit
2207 The term " Halitosis" refers to A) Discoloration of tooth
B) Infections of tooth
C) Bad smell of breath
D) Infection of gums
Edit
2208 Dental Calculus can be removed by A) RCT
B) Tooth brush
C) Scaling
D) Gargle
Edit
2209 SAFE strategy is used in the management of A) Cataract
B) Xerophthalmia
C) Trachoma
D) Glaucoma
Edit
2210 Prolonged use of topical steroids in eye may leads to A) Glaucoma
B) Cataract
C) Trachoma
D) Conjunctivitis
Edit
2211 Which of the following is also known as " Swimmer ear" ? A) Otitis media
B) Otitis externa
C) Labyrinthitis
D) Otomycosis
Edit
2212 Best management of cataract is A) Steroid
B) Oral Antibiotics
C) Topical Antibiotic
D) Surgery
Edit
2213 Which lens is used in the correction of Astigmatism? A) Concave lens
B) Convex lens
C) Cylindrical lens
D) Bifocal lens
Edit
2214 Stye is the inflammation of A) Lacrimal gland
B) Zeis gland
C) meibomian gland
D) Iris
Edit
2215 "Lazy eye" is the another name of A) Presbyopia
B) Myopia
C) Diplopia
D) Amblyopia
Edit
2216 Inflammation of the middle ear is called A) Otitis externa
B) Otomycosis
C) Otitis media
D) Labyrinthitis
Edit
2217 Which of the following statements regarding live vaccines is false? A) Two live vaccines cannot be administered simultaneously
B) Booster doses are not required when live vaccines are administered
C) Single dose gives life long immunity
D) Live vaccine contains both major and minor antigens
Edit
2218 CBIMNCI is used to prevent morbidity and mortality from all except: A) Malaria
B) Malnutrition
C) Otitis media
D) Neonatal tetanus
Edit
2219 WHO Growth Chart has got information for all except: A) Immunisation procedures
B) Child spacing
C) History of sibling health
D) History of maternal health
Edit
2220 Which of the following is age independent indicator of malnutrition? A) Underweight
B) Wasting
C) Stunting
D) MUAC
Edit
2221 Which of the following is the Best indicator of Long term nutritional status? A) Mid arm circumference
B) Height for age
C) Weight for age
D) Weight for height
Edit
2222 The most common cause of low birth weight baby is: A) Prematurity
B) Infection
C) Anemia
D) Diabetes
Edit
2223 You're assessing the one minute APGAR score of a newborn baby. On assessment, you note the following about your newborn patient: weak cry, some flexion of the arm and legs, active movement and cries to stimulation, heart rate 145, and pallor all over the body and extremities. What is your patient's APGAR score? A) APGAR 5
B) APGAR 9
C) APGAR 7
D) APGAR 6
Edit
2224 The weight of a child less than 2 years is measured by A) Infantometer
B) Stadiometer
C) Bathroom scale
D) Salter scale
Edit
2225 How many vials can be transported in vaccine carrier? A) 6-8 vials
B) 10-15 vials
C) 16 - 20 vials
D) 20-25 vials
Edit
2226 In CBIMNCI, illnesses are classified on a color based triage system, which includes: A) Red, yellow, green
B) Red, blue, yellow
C) Green, Yellow, blue
D) Red, green, white
Edit
2227 A baby requires breastfeeding for total : A) 6 month
B) 12 month
C) 24 month
D) 36 month
Edit
2228 What is the total number of steps recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for successful breastfeeding? A) 5
B) 10
C) 8
D) 4
Edit
2229 What is the cause of congenital cataract? A) Teratology of folate
B) retinoblastoma
C) Cytomegalovirus
D) Tuberculosis
Edit
2230 A 5 month baby with some dehydration requires how much ORS in first 4hours? A) 200-400 ml
B) 400-800 ml
C) 800-960 ml
D) 900-1400 ml
Edit
2231 If the child of 2 week having diarrhea for 3 days came to your clinic and on examination you found sunken eyes, then newborn will be classified as: A) Severe dehydration
B) Some dehydration
C) No dehydration
D) Persistent diarrhea
Edit
2232 Chronic ear infection in under five children can be managed by: A) Give oral amoxycillin for 5 days
B) Absorb pus and keep ear dry
C) Give ciprofloxacin ear drop for 14 days for local application
D) Both B & C
Edit
2233 As per CBIMNCI, Jaundice can be managed by: A) Give first dose antibiotic & refer
B) Give oral amoxicillin for 5 days
C) Expose the baby to sunlight in the morning for 20-30 minutes
D) Admit in hospital
Edit
2234 A newborn baby of 21 days comes to your clinic. His Respiratory Rate is 64 b/m and severe chest indrawing is present. What is your next step? A) Give Injection Ampicillin and Gentamycin and refer urgently
B) Give Amoxicillin For 7 days and Follow up after 3 days
C) Advice mother to give home care only
D) None of the above
Edit
2235 How do you manage a baby with hypothermia? A) Frequent breastfeeding
B) Keep the room warm
C) Use Kangaroo Mother's care as
D) All of the above
Edit
2236 World breastfeeding week is celebrated on: A) August 1-7
B) July 1-7
C) Baishakh 1-7
D) February 1-7
Edit
2237 Which stage of vaccine can be used? A) VVM 1st & 2nd
B) VVM 3rd & 4th
C) VVM 1st & 3rd
D) VVM 1,2 & 3
Edit
2238 Baby friendly hospital initiative focus on A) Immunization
B) PEM
C) Breastfeeding
D) Growth monitoring
Edit
2239 The mother need breastfeeding to her child for how many times in 24 hours? A) 5 time
B) 10 times
C) 15 times
D) 24 times
Edit
2240 Most common cause of Neonatal seizure is A) Hypoglycaemia
B) Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy
C) Fever
D) Hypothermia
Edit
2241 A baby can creep well at which age A) 6 months
B) 9 months
C) 12 months
D) 18 months
Edit
2242 Which of the following organisms is the most common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI) in children? A) Klebsiella
B) Staphylococcus
C) Escherichia coli
D) Pseudomonas
Edit
2243 Signs of good attachment includes all of the following except: A) The baby's lower lip is turned outwards
B) The baby's mouth is wide open
C) Most of the Areola is visible outside the baby's mouth
D) The baby's chin is touching the breast
Edit
2244 Which is the following statement is incorrect regarding newborn care? A) Bath baby with lukewarm water only
B) Keep the baby in skin to skin contact with mother
C) Apply only chlorhexidine to the cord stump
D) Start breastfeeding within 1 hour of birth
Edit
2245 A child comes to your clinic, after measuring his Height and Weight, His standard deviation score is slightly less than ( –2 SD). He belongs to which Category? A) SAM
B) MAM
C) No malnutrition
D) Overweight
Edit
2246 Height of the child is 75 cm, Who was normal at the time of birth. What could be the age of child? A) 3 months
B) 9 month
C) 1 year
D) 2 year
Edit
2247 If you have to infuse 240 ml RL in 1 hour by using an IV set of 20drops/ml. How many drops would you infuse per minute? A) 60 drops/min
B) 70 drops/min
C) 80 drops/min
D) 90 drops/min
Edit
2248 Most common congenital heart disease is: A) Rheumatic heart disease (RHD)
B) Atrial Septal defect (ASD)
C) Ventricular septal defect (VSD)
D) Aortic valve stenosis
Edit
2249 Head circumference & chest circumference will be equals at: A) 3-4 months
B) 6-9 month
C) 10-12 months
D) 12-18 months
Edit
2250 A 8 month baby weighing 10 kg body weight has found some dehydration, how much ORS given to him in first 4 hours? A) 500 ml
B) 650 ml
C) 750 ml
D) 1000 ml
Edit
2251 Choice of drug for dysentery in under five children: A) Amoxicillin
B) Doxycycline
C) Ciprofloxacin
D) Cotrimoxazole
Edit
2252 During third year of life, there is increment of A) 2.5 kg weight, 9 cm height
B) 2 kg weight 12 cm height
C) 3 kg weight 9 cm height
D) 2 kg weight, 9 cm height
Edit
2253 A 5 month baby brought to you with chest indrawing and stridor, you found his respiratory rate 54 breaths/min, the appropriate classification for him is: A) No pneumonia
B) Pneumonia
C) Severe pneumonia
D) PSBI
Edit
2254 Height of baby doubles at: A) 1 year
B) 2 year
C) 3 year
D) 4 year
Edit
2255 The WHO recommended strain for BCG vaccine is: A) SA-14-14-2
B) DANISH 1331
C) BCG 13-31-2
D) TB-14-31
Edit
2256 Low birth weight is called if the newborn weighing: A) <2500 gm
B) <1500 gm
C) <1000 gm
D) <500 gm
Edit
2257 For 6 month child, fast breathing is defined when the respiratory rate is : A) ≥40 breaths/min
B) ≥50 Breaths/min
C) ≥60 Breaths/min
D) ≥70 Breaths/min
Edit
2258 Which is not a classification of ARI in under five children? A) No pneumonia
B) Pneumonia
C) Very severe pneumonia
D) very severe disease
Edit
2259 The most common cause of PEM in Nepal is : A) Hypothermia
B) Low birth weight
C) Infection
D) Hookworm
Edit
2260 Pre school children refers to A) 1-3 years children
B) 0-3 years children
C) 1-4 year children
D) 0-4 year children
Edit
2261 If the body temperature of a neonate is 35.2°C, how do you classify it? A) Normal
B) Hypothermia
C) Hyperthermia
D) Severe hypothermia
Edit
2262 All live vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy, except: A) Measles
B) Rubella
C) Influenza
D) Yellow fever
Edit
2263 Swelling of scalp that occurs at birth due to collection of fluid is called: A) Caput succedaneum
B) Cephalhematoma
C) Hydrocephalus
D) Meningitis
Edit
2264 As per CBIMNCI, the five killer disease includes A) Tuberculosis, Diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, poliomyelitis
B) Measles, rubella, tetanus, diphtheria, poliomyelitis
C) Diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, measles, malnutrition
D) Diarrhoea, pneumonia, Measles, tetanus, Poliomyelitis
Edit
2265 Immunity provided by vaccine & immunization is called: A) Active natural
B) Active artificial
C) Passive natural
D) Passive artificial
Edit
2266 General Danger Signs (GDS) includes all of the following, Except? A) Vomiting all
B) Unable to suck
C) Chest indrawing
D) Convulsions
Edit
2267 Which is not the feature of a poisonous snake? A) Small scales are present in body
B) Head is cone shaped
C) Pointed tail
D) One or two deep puncture marks are present at the site of the bite
Edit
2268 All of the following are examples of surgical asepsis, except A) Wearing mask
B) Wearing gloves
C) Hand washing
D) Sterilization
Edit
2269 About GCS, Which is true A) Eye opening 4, verbal 6, motor 5
B) Eye opening 5, verbal 4, motor 6
C) Eye opening 6, verbal 5, Motor 6
D) Eye opening 4, verbal 5, motor 6
Edit
2270 In case of suspected organophosphorus poisoning, it is best assessed by: A) Torch light
B) Stethoscope
C) BP instrument
D) USG
Edit
2271 The method of disinfection of sputum is A) Burning
B) Autoclave
C) Chlorhexidine
D) Both A and B
Edit
2272 For enema, the tube should be inserted into rectum about? A) 5 cm
B) 10 cm
C) 15 cm
D) 20 cm
Edit
2273 A client with osteoporosis is vulnerable to A) Fatigue fracture
B) Pathological fracture
C) Greenstick fracture
D) Compound fracture
Edit
2274 All of following are the advantage of of subcutaneous route except? A) The non irritant substance cab be injected by this route
B) Improved patient compliance
C) Drug absorption is slow
D) Low risk of systemic infection
Edit
2275 All are distributive shock, except A) Septic shock
B) Anaphylactic shock
C) Neurogenic shock
D) Cardiogenic shock
Edit
2276 Which bandage is used in the clavicle fracture? A) Figure of 8 type
B) Head and foot bandage
C) Roller
D) Traingular
Edit
2277 To treat a minor dog bite, you should? A) Wash with soap and water
B) Bandage the wound tightly to prevent infection
C) Capture the animal or alive
D) Get medical help immediately before treatment
Edit
2278 Which test should you use if you suspect that a casualty has had stroke? A) face, arms, speech test
B) Alert, voice, Pain, Unresponsiveness
C) Response, Airway, breathing, circulation
D) Pulse Respiratory rate, temperature
Edit
2279 Which of the following is not considered as a vital sign? A) Pulse
B) Weight
C) Temperature
D) BP
Edit
2280 Liquid paraffin can be best sterilized by A) Autoclaving
B) Hot air oven
C) Ionising radiation
D) 5% cresol
Edit
2281 Total Parenteral nutrition is not used in: A) Enterocutaneous fistula
B) Acute Burns
C) Pancreatitis
D) Renal failure
Edit
2282 The drug of choice in raising blood pressure septic shock is : A) Dobutamine
B) Dopamine
C) Noradrenaline
D) Vasopressin
Edit
2283 When the elevated temperature fluctuates widely but doesn't reach Normal level between fluctuation is called :- A) Constant Fever
B) Remittent fever
C) Intermittent fever
D) Relapsing fever
Edit
2284 First aid treatment for infected wound is : A) Use antibiotics
B) Thorough washing
C) Stop bleeding
D) Minor surgery
Edit
2285 The first step in case of drawing? A) Removing the victim from water
B) Establishing intravenous line
C) Administration of oxygen
D) Administration of antibiotic
Edit
2286 The term tachypnea means A) Difficulty in breathing
B) Increased in Depth and frequency of Respiration
C) Rapid shallow breathing
D) Increased rate and depth of Respiration
Edit
2287 How long can blood should be stored with CPDA 1? A) 42 days
B) 21 days
C) 28 days
D) 35 days
Edit
2288 All poisoning cases are: A) Medico legal
B) Surgico legal
C) Medico surgical
D) Non legal
Edit
2289 The process in which all living cells, spores and viruses are completely destroyed from an object is called A) Antisepsis
B) Pasteurization
C) Sterilization
D) Disinfection
Edit
2290 A child is brought to you with severe burn. What would you prefer to do first: A) Clean with water
B) Leave her sometimes
C) Balance body fluids & electrolytes
D) Apply antiseptic first
Edit
2291 Venom in bee is A) Neutral
B) Acidic
C) Alkaline
D) None
Edit
2292 Very high fever is managed by sponging with: A) Luke warm water
B) Ice
C) Cold water
D) Hot water
Edit
2293 First line of therapy in shock in the patients of trauma: A) Crystalloids
B) Colloids
C) Inotropes
D) Blood transfusion
Edit
2294 In snake bites generally death occurs due to: A) Respiratory arrest
B) Diarrhoea
C) Motor paralysis
D) Convulsion
Edit
2295 Some people are very allergic to insect bites and stings. This condition is called: A) Septic shock
B) Cardiac arrest
C) Toxic shock syndrome
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
2296 The commonest fracture is: A) Colle's fracture
B) Greenstick fracture
C) Smith's fracture
D) Supracondylar fracture
Edit
2297 What would be the colour of man dying of bleeding? A) Pale
B) Blue
C) Black
D) cherry red
Edit
2298 Antidote of carbon-monoxide poisoning is: A) Atropine
B) Physostigmine
C) Vitamin K
D) 100% oxygen
Edit
2299 What is the size of Green coloured IV cannula ? A) 18 Gauge
B) 20 Gauge
C) 22 Gauge
D) 16 Gauge
Edit
2300 Shock is a condition where: A) The respiratory system fails to deliver air to the lungs
B) The cardiovascular system fails to deliver blood to the heart
C) The circulatory system fails to deliver blood to all parts of the body
D) All of the above
Edit
2301 A tactful quality of first aider is to: A) Report to police
B) Inform the family first
C) Listen to the history & symptoms first, & proceeding to the first aid
D) Rush him to the hospital first
Edit
2302 The appropriate position for the patient having difficulty in breathing is: A) Lateral position
B) Supine position
C) Lithotomy position
D) Flower's position
Edit
2303 To control bleeding or hemorrhage, you should initially: A) Place ice over the wound
B) Apply direct pressure
C) Apply a tourniquet above the injury
D) Immobilize the body part
Edit
2304 Which temperature is considered most accurate? A) Oral
B) Groin
C) Rectal
D) Axillary
Edit
2305 How often do you give breaths to adult on mouth to mouth breathing A) Once every second
B) Once every 3 second
C) Once every 9 second
D) Once every 5 second
Edit
2306 The most common type of shock in the emergency room is: A) Cardiogenic
B) Hypovolemic shock
C) Obstructive
D) Neurogenic
Edit
2307 The predominant venom of cobra is: A) Myotoxic
B) Haemotoxic
C) Neurotoxic
D) Cardiotoxic
Edit
2308 Best desirable temperature for initial re- warming in frostbite or cold injuries is: A) 37 degree C
B) 40 degree C
C) 42 degree C
D) None of the above
Edit
2309 First step after snake bite is: A) Immediately tie the part
B) Explore the wound
C) Give TD injection
D) Reassurance of the patient and the party
Edit
2310 Pointing index" sign is seen in paralysis of which of the following nerves: A) Radial
B) Ulnar
C) Median
D) Axillary
Edit
2311 If you believe there is a risk of C-spine injury, open the airway by using: A) Head tilt chin lift
B) Jaw thrust
C) Abdominal thrust
D) Both A and B
Edit
2312 A client received burns to his entire back and left arm. Using the Rule of Nines, the health worker can calculate that he has sustained burns on what percentage of his body? A) 9%
B) 18%
C) 27%
D) 36%
Edit
2313 Shock after severe burn is: A) Septic shock
B) Neurogenic shock
C) Hypovolemic shock
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
2314 Hemorrhage that occurs after 24 hours of operation or injuries is called: A) Primary hemorrhage
B) Secondary hemorrhage
C) Reactionary hemorrhage
D) Concealed hemorrhage
Edit
2315 The most common poisoning in children is A) Organophorphorus
B) Atropine
C) Kerosene
D) Zinc phosphide
Edit
2316 The objective of first and are all except: A) To preserve life
B) To promote recovery
C) To prevent worsening of patient
D) To cure the disease
Edit
2317 Striated muscle fibres are found in: A) Urinary bladder
B) Lungs
C) Gall bladder
D) Leg muscles
Edit
2318 Which is a part of the pectoral girdle? A) Glenoid cavity
B) Sternum
C) Ilium
D) Acetabulum
Edit
2319 The sense of balance is maintained with the help of: A) Hammer
B) Stirrup
C) Semicircular canals
D) Cochlea
Edit
2320 Artery differs from vein in having: A) Narrow wall
B) Thick walls
C) Valves
D) None of the above
Edit
2321 We feel sleepy just after taking meals because: A) Blood pressure increases
B) Blood pressure decreases
C) Body weight increases
D) We feel lethargic
Edit
2322 Which of the following correctly traces the electrical impulses that trigger each heartbeat? A) Ventricles-Pacemaker-AV node-Atria
B) Pacemaker-AV node-Atria-Ventricles
C) Atria-Pacemaker-AV node-Ventricles
D) Pacemaker-Atria-AV node-Ventricles
Edit
2323 Shortest phase in the menstruation cycle of women is: A) Menses
B) Luteal phase
C) Ovulatory phase
D) Follicular phase
Edit
2324 Hormones, secreted by human placenta are: (i) Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (ii) Human placental lactogen (hPL) (iii) Oestrogen and progesterone (iv) Relaxin A) (i) and (ii)
B) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
C) (iii) and (iv)
D) (i), (ii) and (iii)
Edit
2325 ADH influences water permeability in the: A) Proximal tubule
B) Distal tubule
C) Collecting tubule
D) Both (a) and (b)
Edit
2326 Glomerulus and Bowman's capsule constitute: A) Nephrotome
B) Renal corpuscle
C) Renal capsule
D) Malpighian tubule
Edit
2327 In man, the two kidneys lie: A) at the level of ovaries
B) at the same level
C) left kidney at a higher level than the right one
D) right kidney at a higher level than the left one
Edit
2328 The common bile duct in human is formed by the joining of: A) Pancreatic duct and bile duct
B) Cystic duct and hepatic duct
C) Cystic duct and pancreatic duct
D) Hepatic duct and pancreatic duct
Edit
2329 The gall bladder is attached to the liver in the region of: A) Quadrate lobe
B) Caudate lobe
C) Right lobe
D) Left lobe
Edit
2330 In pancreatic juice, which of the followings are secreted in inactive form as proenzymes? A) Trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidases
B) Pepsin, trypsin and chymotrypsin
C) Trypsin only
D) Trypsin and chymotrypsin only
Edit
2331 All of the following are flat bones except, A) Sternum
B) Most of the skull bones
C) Ribs
D) Hip bone
Edit
2332 All are the features of skeletal muscle except, A) Cylindrical
B) Multiple nuclei
C) Transverse striation
D) Centrally placed nuclei.
Edit
2333 Blood pressure is measured in A) Cephalic artery
B) Radial artery
C) Brachial artery
D) Ulnar artery
Edit
2334 Ringing of ear is termed as A) Otalgia
B) Tinnitus
C) Otorrhoea
D) Tinismus
Edit
2335 External Auditory canal measures about A) 5 cm
B) 2.5 cm
C) 4 cm
D) 10 cm
Edit
2336 Albumin is one of the plasma protein is synthesized by A) Liver
B) Adrenal gland
C) Pancreas
D) Spleen
Edit
2337 Which nerve supplies the heart? A) Vagus nerve
B) Trigeminal Nerve
C) Accessory nerve
D) Abduscent nerve
Edit
2338 Release of mature ovum from ovary is called A) Oogenesis
B) Osteogenesis
C) Ovulation
D) Fertilization
Edit
2339 All are the parts of vulva, except A) Vestibule
B) Mons pubis
C) Clitoris
D) Vagina
Edit
2340 How much blood of total cardiac output is received by kidney? A) 15%
B) 25%
C) 27%
D) 30%
Edit
2341 Structural and functional unit of kidney is A) Neuron
B) Nephron
C) Glomerulas
D) Calculus
Edit
2342 Kidney can filter whole blood in A) 1 minute
B) 4 minute
C) 7 minute
D) 10 minute
Edit
2343 Production of progesterone from ovary is stimulated by A) Oestrogen
B) FSH
C) LH
D) both B and C
Edit
2344 Number of lobes in breast A) 5-10
B) 10-15
C) 15-20
D) 20-25
Edit
2345 The average glomerular Filtration rate (GFR) is: A) 125 Liter/day
B) 150 Liter/day
C) 180 Liter/day
D) 130 Liter/day
Edit
2346 Electrical impulse in heart generated from A) Left ventricle
B) AV node
C) SA node
D) Myocardium
Edit
2347 1 pint blood refers go______ blood. A) 350 ml
B) 280 ml
C) 380 ml
D) 480 ml
Edit
2348 Which of the following cell doesn't contain nucleus? [ ANM past questions Karnali 2079] A) RBCs
B) WBCs
C) Platelets
D) Fibroblast
Edit
2349 Erythropoietin Hormone, that stimulates RBC production is secreted by A) Adrenal gland
B) Kidney
C) Liver
D) Bone marrow
Edit
2350 Which of the following structure divides external Ear from middle ear A) Tympanic membrane
B) Auditory ossicles
C) Eustachian tube
D) Temporal bone
Edit
2351 What does oliguria means? A) Reduced urinary output
B) Increased urinary output
C) No urine output
D) Normal urine output
Edit
2352 Appendix is located in A) Left Anticubital fossa
B) Left iliac fossa
C) Right iliac fossa
D) Right Anticubital fossa
Edit
2353 Which of the following organ secretes insulin in our body? A) oesophagus
B) Pancreas
C) Gall bladder
D) Appendix
Edit
2354 Kernicterus, which may occurs as a complication of jaundice, is a pathological condition of A) Liver
B) Brain
C) Kidney
D) Heart
Edit
2355 The chamber of the heart that receives oxygenated blood from lungs is? A) Right atrium
B) Right ventricles
C) Left atrium
D) Left ventricles
Edit
2356 From which part of small intestine, Vit B12 Absorbed? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) All
Edit
2357 Which of the following is required for fat digestion? A) HCl
B) Gastric juices
C) Bile salt
D) Pepsin
Edit
2358 Cardiac sphincter is found in A) Stomach
B) Small intestine
C) Heart
D) Large intestine
Edit
2359 The longest part of GI tract is A) Oesophagus
B) Small intestine
C) Jejunum
D) Large intestine
Edit
2360 Muscle fatigue is due to accumulation of A) Acetic acid
B) Lactic acid
C) Hydrochloric acid
D) Amino acid
Edit
2361 The strongest muscle of the body is A) Gluteus
B) Massater
C) Deltoid
D) Soleus
Edit
2362 Which muscle is found in heart? A) Skeletal muscle
B) Voluntary muscle
C) Cardiac muscle
D) Involuntary muscle
Edit
2363 Ligament connects A) Bone to muscle
B) Bone to bone
C) Tendon to bone
D) Cartilage to bone
Edit
2364 Number of bone in skull is A) 8
B) 14
C) 26
D) 22
Edit
2365 Inflammation of bone is called A) Arthritis
B) Osteoarthritis
C) Osteomyelitis
D) Osteoporosis
Edit
2366 Which of the following structures is responsible for regulating the amount of light entering the eye? A) Lens
B) Retina
C) Pupil
D) Iris
Edit
2367 Primary Visual Cortex is located in A) Frontal lobe
B) Parietal lobe
C) Temporal lobe
D) Occipital lobe
Edit
2368 Which of the following light is most harmful for human eye? A) Red light
B) Blue light
C) Green light
D) Violet light
Edit
2369 Human eye lens is A) Concave
B) Convex
C) Biconcave
D) Biconvex
Edit
2370 Inflammation of skin is called A) Leukoderma
B) Dermatitis
C) Cellulitis
D) Hysteritis
Edit
2371 For the synthesis of Vit D, The individual should expose to sunlight for atleast _______ A. For the synthesis of Vit D, The individual should expose to sunlight for atleast _______ A) 1 minute
B) 5 minute
C) 10 minute
D) 15 minute
Edit
2372 Dermis is thinnest at A) Palms
B) Soles
C) Both A and B
D) Eyelids
Edit
2373 Melanocytes are found in A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum lucideum
C) Stratum spinosum
D) Stratum Basale
Edit
2374 Capacitation occurs in A) Epididymis
B) Vas deferens
C) Female reproductive tract
D) Rete testis
Edit
2375 The concentration of ______ is maximum in semen. A) Spermatozoa
B) Cowper's fluid
C) Seminal Fluid
D) Urethral fluid
Edit
2376 The process of Formation of spermatozoa from spermatids is A) Spermatogenesis
B) Meiosis
C) Spermiogenesis
D) None
Edit
2377 There is a connective tissue cord extending between the testis and abdominal wall known as A) mesenteric cord
B) gubernaculum
C) testis cord
D) spermatic cord
Edit
2378 Which muscle is found in scrotum A) Dextrous muscle
B) Dartous muscle
C) Latissimus dorsi
D) Detrusor muscle
Edit
2379 Absence of sperm in semen is termed as A) Aspermia
B) Azospermia
C) Oligospermia
D) Polyspermia
Edit
2380 Store house of sperm is A) Epididymis
B) Vas defens
C) Seminal Vesicles
D) Ejaculatory duct
Edit
2381 Real covering of testes is A) Tunica Vasculosa
B) Tunica vaginalis
C) Tunica Albuginea
D) None
Edit
2382 The homologous organ of scrotum is A) Round ligament
B) Labia minora
C) Labia majora
D) Clitoris
Edit
2383 CO2 diffuses more easily through the respiratory membrane than O2 because it is: A) Less dense
B) More soluble in plasma
C) Less molecular weight
D) Less PCO, in the alveoli
Edit
2384 One molecule of Hemoglobin combines with: A) 2 molecule of oxygen
B) 3 Molecules of oxygen
C) 4 Molecules of oxygen
D) 8 molecules of oxygen
Edit
2385 The main muscles involved in inspiration are: A) Diaphragm & Sternocleidomastoid
B) Diaphragm & Internal intercostal muscles
C) Diaphragm & external intercostal muscles
D) External & internal intercostal muscles
Edit
2386 Odd one out, A) Nose
B) Bronchioles
C) Pharynx
D) Larynx
Edit
2387 All are elastic cartilage found in larynx except A) Epiglottitis
B) Cricoid
C) Cuneiform
D) None of the above
Edit
2388 The Volume of air that remains in Lungs after normal expiration is called? A) Residual Volume
B) Expiratory Reserve Volume
C) Functional Residual Capacity
D) Vital Capacity
Edit
2389 When Carbon dioxide Combined with Hemoglobin, the compound formed is called? A) Carbaminohemoglobin
B) Oxyhemoglobin
C) Carboxyhemoglobin
D) Both A and C
Edit
2390 Exchange of gases between Alveoli and capillary is which respiration? A) External Respiration
B) Internal Respiration
C) Tissue respiration
D) None
Edit
2391 Pleural fluid is secreted by which pleural layer? A) Parietal pleura
B) Visceral pleura
C) Middle layer
D) None
Edit
2392 Weight of lungs is A) 300 gm
B) 1500 gm
C) 600 gm
D) 250 gm
Edit
2393 Paralysis of all four limbs is called A) Monoplegia
B) Hemiplegia
C) Paraplegia
D) Quadriplegia
Edit
2394 Micturition reflex center is present in which part of brain A) Cerebellum
B) Pons Varoli
C) Medulla Oblongata
D) Mid brain
Edit
2395 A tissue which supports Neuron is A) Ganglia
B) Neuroglia
C) Nuclei
D) Nerve
Edit
2396 In meiosis - I Cell division, The number of chromosome becomes: A) Same
B) Half
C) Double
D) Both A and B
Edit
2397 The average weight of the human brain is about: A) 500 gm
B) 750 gm
C) 1.5 kg
D) 2.4 kg
Edit
2398 If there is an injury in the hypothalamus region of the brain, it is most likely to affect A) regulation of body temperature
B) decision making
C) co-ordination during locomotion
D) short-term memory
Edit
2399 Nerve fibres are surrounded by an insulating fatty layer called: A) Adipose sheath
B) Schwann cells
C) Myelin sheath
D) Peritoneum
Edit
2400 Sequence of meninges from inner to outside is: A) Duramater - Arachnoid - Piamater
B) Duramater - Piamater - Arachnoid
C) Arachnoid - Duramater - Piamater
D) Piamater - Arachnoid - Duramater
Edit
2401 The function of cerebrospinal fluid does not include: A) protection of the delicate brain and spinal cord from shock
B) protection of the brain and spinal cord by containing antibodies
C) provide buoyancy to the brain
D) as a medium for excretion of waste product
Edit
2402 Which of the following controls reflex action? A) Central nervous system
B) Sympathetic nervous system
C) Parasympathetic nervous system
D) Sensory nerves
Edit
2403 Oxytocin is produced by A) Hypothalamus
B) Adrenal gland
C) Thyroid gland
D) Posterior pituitary gland
Edit
2404 Which gland is the largest Endocrine gland? A) Pituitary gland
B) Pinela gland
C) Thyroid gland
D) Hypothalamus
Edit
2405 Which of the following is not under direct control of pituitary gland with respect to the regulation of its secretory function? A) Thyroid gland
B) Adrenal cortex
C) Adrenal medulla
D) Testes
Edit
2406 Cushing's syndrome is due to: A) Deficiency of Glucocorticoids
B) Excess of glucocorticoids
C) Deficiency of mineralocorticoids
D) Excess of mineralocorticoids
Edit
2407 Pituitary gland develops from which germ layer A) Ectoderm
B) Mesoderm
C) Endoderm
D) All of the above
Edit
2408 Endocrine glands are A) Ductless glands
B) Glands with duct
C) Hormone producing glands
D) Both A and C
Edit
2409 Uterine contraction at child birth is stimulated by A) Prolactin
B) Progesterone
C) Adrenaline
D) Oxytocin
Edit
2410 The plane which divides the body or body parts into the upper and lower portion is called..... A) Transverse plane
B) Coronal plane
C) Median plane
D) Saggital plane
Edit
2411 The process of Formation of Female gametes is called oogenesis. This process begins during A) Fetal life
B) Childhood
C) Puberty
D) Old age
Edit
2412 Largest organelle in cytoplasm of cell is A) Nucleus
B) Endoplasmic Reticulum
C) Mitochondria
D) Golgi apparatus
Edit
2413 Cells in the bronchus responsible for production of Asthma are A) Plasma cells
B) Monocyte
C) Mast cells
D) Fibroblast
Edit
2414 How many types of tissue are found in our body? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
2415 Structure and Functional Unit of living beings is called A) Cell
B) Tissue
C) DNA
D) Cytoplasm
Edit
2416 How many policies are there in National Health Policy 2076? A) 14 policies
B) 17 policies
C) 25 policies
D) 15 policies
Edit
2417 MDA was first started in A) Bara
B) Parsa
C) Dhanusa
D) Chitwan
Edit
2418 Which is not included in six pillars of Safe motherhood? A) Family planning
B) Female Education
C) post Abortion care
D) STD/HIV control
Edit
2419 Nepal has endorsed Multi Dose Vial Policy( MDVP) in A) 2003
B) 2005
C) 2006
D) 2008
Edit
2420 Which of the following is not included in the National Health insurance program? A) Surgery
B) MRI
C) Family Planning
D) Indoor services
Edit
2421 What is the Tuberculosis Treatment success Rate of Sudurpascchim Province according to Annual report 2077/78 ? A) 85%
B) 89%
C) 93%
D) 98%
Edit
2422 Which of the following is a model for health education program planning A) PRECEDE/PROCEED model
B) Health belief model
C) Trans theoretical model
D) Rogers adoption model
Edit
2423 Vector control means: A) Control of mosquito breeding places
B) Destruction of stray dogs
C) Control of cattle and pets
D) All of the above
Edit
2424 A child is able to say "baba", "mama", then what could be the age of child? A) 6 months
B) 9 months
C) 12 months
D) 18 months
Edit
2425 If a child with diarrhea registers two signs in the yellow row in the IMCI chart, we can classify the patient as: A) Moderate dehydration
B) Some dehydration
C) Severe dehydration
D) No dehydration
Edit
2426 Mc Burney point is at: A) Umbilicus liver junction
B) Middle of right spino-umbilical
C) Junction of lateral 2/3rd and medial 1/3rd
D) Junction of lateral 1/3rd and medial 2/3rd
Edit
2427 Most common sign of hyper-thyroidism: A) Exophthalmus
B) Hyperreflexia
C) Tremor
D) Goiter
Edit
2428 Radical treatment of Plasmodium vivax malaria is: A) Chloroquine 600+ Primaquine 15 mg on Day 1 followed by Primaquine 15 mg for 14 days
B) Chloroquine 600 mg + Primaquine 45 mg stat
C) Chloroquine 600 mg + Primaquine 15 mg for 15 days
D) Chloroquine 600 mg + Pyrimethamine 50 mg stat
Edit
2429 A 7-year-old child was bitten by a stray dog on the left hand with deep multiple cuts. The treatment of choice is: A) Clean the wound with antiseptic and apply bandage, followed by anti rabies vaccine
B) Clean the wound with soap and water and inject anti tetanus serum
C) Clean the wound, cauterise the wound with carbolic acid followed by full course of anti rabies vaccine
D) Clean the wound with soap and water, administer anti rabies immunoglobulin along with a full course of anti rabies vaccine
Edit
2430 Kaposi sarcoma is seen in: A) Syphilis
B) AIDS
C) Gonorrhea
D) All of the above
Edit
2431 The main aim of antitubercular treatment is: A) Bacteriological cure
B) Radiological cure
C) To prevent complications
D) Contact tracing
Edit
2432 Which of the following is the side effects of Enalapril? A) Skin rashes
B) Diarrhoea
C) Red urine
D) Dry cough
Edit
2433 Which of the following is used to test the efficiency of sterilization in an autoclave? A) Clostridium tetani
B) Bacillus stearo thermophilus
C) Bacillus pumilus
D) Bacillus cereus
Edit
2434 Strains are more common among all except A) Hockey players
B) Football
C) Aerobic Dancers
D) Wrestlers
Edit
2435 Which of the following is not the part of middle ear cleft? A) Eustachian tube
B) Mastoid Air cells
C) Middle ear
D) Tympanic membrane
Edit
2436 Which is not a tool of supervision? A) Work schedule
B) Records and registers
C) Interview
D) Job description
Edit
2437 The Causation agent of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is identified under A) Gram stain
B) AFB stain
C) Willer stain
D) None
Edit
2438 Emergency service register falls under A) HMIS 8.1
B) HMIS 8.2
C) HMIS 8.3
D) None
Edit
2439 Abnormal excessive Accumulation of Serous fluid in Peritoneal cavity is regarded as A) Peritonitis
B) Peritoneal Effusion
C) Ascitis
D) Pericardial Effusion
Edit
2440 The newly introduced Vaccine is NIP A) Rota vaccine
B) PCV
C) TCV
D) Pentavalent
Edit
2441 Odd one out, A) IUCD
B) OCP
C) Vasectomy
D) Depo provera
Edit
2442 The delivery of a baby occurs in which stage of labour? A) First stage
B) Second stage
C) Third stage
D) Fourth stage
Edit
2443 The inflammation of Fallopian tube is A) Funicullitis
B) Chondritis
C) Salpingitis
D) Oophoritis
Edit
2444 Most sensitive measure of growth is A) Height
B) Weight
C) MUAC
D) Head circumference
Edit
2445 Major source of water is A) Ground water
B) Rain water
C) Surface water
D) None of the above
Edit
2446 Rifampicin is a first-line therapy in A) Tuberculosis
B) Leprosy
C) Brucellosis
D) All of the above
Edit
2447 The major signs for AIDS case definition according to WHO are all except A) Weight loss more than equal to 10% of body weight
B) Prolonged fever more than 1 month
C) Prolonged cough for more than 1 month
D) Chronic diarrhoea for more than 1 month
Edit
2448 The first step of Epidemiological investigation is A) Confirmation of existence of Epidemic
B) Confirmation of diagnosis
C) Rapid search for all cases
D) Defining population at risk
Edit
2449 Waste water mixed with Human excreta is A) Sullage
B) Sewage
C) Garbage
D) Refuse
Edit
2450 Most common cause of Dental caries is A) Dental Calculus
B) Dental plaque
C) Periodontitis
D) Dental prosthesis
Edit
2451 CBIMNCI program started from A) 1997 AD
B) 1999 AD
C) 2009 AD
D) 2014 AD
Edit
2452 Most common poisoning in Nepal is A) Kerosine poisoning
B) Dhatura poisoning
C) Mushroom poisoning
D) Organophosphorus poisoning
Edit
2453 When the temperature fluctuates not more than 1° C and doesn't reach the normal level. This is called.... A) Constant Fever
B) Remittent fever
C) Intermittent fever
D) Continuous fever
Edit
2454 Most common complication of Peptic ulcer is A) Anemia
B) Perforation
C) Haemorrhage
D) None
Edit
2455 Firm, Unshakable, false belief which is out of keeping with the patient form social and cultural background is called..... A) Illusion
B) Delusion
C) Hallucination
D) Paronia
Edit
2456 Ring worm is caused by A) Bacteria
B) Fungus
C) Helminths
D) Both B and C
Edit
2457 maximum amount of Fluid is present in our body in A) Extracellular Compartment
B) Intracellular compartment
C) Intravascular Compartment
D) Interstitial Compartment
Edit
2458 The most common site of endometriosis is A) Abdomen
B) Ovary
C) Pouch of Douglas
D) Both A and C
Edit
2459 How many staff are there in the Health Post of Terai? A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 10
Edit
2460 Food, Shelter, oxygen falls under Which need of Maslow's Hierarchy need? A) Social need
B) Physiological need
C) Esteem need
D) Self Actualisation
Edit
2461 What is the richest source of Ascorbic Acid? A) Guava
B) Indian goose berry
C) Cabbage
D) Green leafy vegetables
Edit
2462 Total lung Capacity of lungs is A) 500 ml
B) 2300 ml
C) 5800 ml
D) None
Edit
2463 What is the net filteration pressure of glomerulus? A) 5 mm Hg
B) 10 mm Hg
C) 55 mm Hg
D) 45 mm Hg
Edit
2464 The thickest layer of skin is A) Epidermis
B) Dermis
C) Hypodermis
D) None
Edit
2465 What is the percentage of institutional Delivery of Sudurpascchim Province according to NDHS 2022? A) 79%
B) 65%
C) 83%
D) 87%
Edit
2466 Five pillars of Sustainable development goals includes all, except ? A) People
B) Planet
C) Prosperity
D) Patient
Edit
2467 The most abundant Immunoglobulin in human body is A) IgA
B) IgG
C) IgE
D) IgM
Edit
2468 World No tobacco Day is celebrated on A) 16 June
B) 31 November
C) 31 may
D) 12 November
Edit
2469 When Multi drug therapy (MDT) was introduced in Leprosy program? A) 1978
B) 1982
C) 1991
D) 1997
Edit
2470 Nepal planning Commission has targeted to increase contraceptive prevalence rate to what percent by 2030 ? A) 50%
B) 60%
C) 75%
D) 80%
Edit
2471 The new case detection rate (NCDR) of leprosy in FY 2077/78 is A) 6.2 per 100,000 population
B) 7.2 per 100,000 population
C) 8.2 per 100,000 population
D) 5.2 per 100,000 population
Edit
2472 All about incidence are false except: A) No affected by duration
B) More than prevalence
C) Measures old and new cases
D) Used for chronic conditions
Edit
2473 Casal's Necklace is seen in deficiency of: A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B3
C) Vitamin B6
D) Vitamin D
Edit
2474 The vaccine administered as "Nose drops": A) Rubella
B) Poliomyelitis
C) Influenza
D) Measles
Edit
2475 A daily water supply considered adequate to meet the need for all urban domestic purposes is: A) 10 litres per capita
B) 20 litres per capita
C) 40-60 litres per capita
D) 150-200 litres per capita
Edit
2476 Chandler's index is: A) No. of eggs of hook work in 100 gram stool
B) No. of eggs of hookworm in per gram soil
C) No. of eggs of hookworm in per gram stool
D) Percentage of stool specimens positive for hookworms
Edit
2477 Which type of sample can be used to isolate poliovirus earliest? A) Stool
B) Blood
C) Throat
D) CSF
Edit
2478 In health center, 0.5% chlorine solution (Virex) is prepared by using: A) Sodium hypochlorite
B) Calcium hypochlorite
C) Potassium hypochlorite
D) Magnesium hypochlorite
Edit
2479 A child who is 7 weeks has had diarrhea for 14 days but has no sign of dehydration is classified as? A) Persistent diarrhea
B) Severe dysentery
C) Dysentery
D) Severe persistent diarrhea
Edit
2480 Respiratory alkalosis is seen in all EXCEPT: A) Stroke
B) ARDS
C) Salicylate poisoning
D) Hypoventilation
Edit
2481 The condition of hypo pigment patches in skin due to loss of melanocytes is: A) Albinism
B) Impetigo
C) Acne
D) Vitiligo
Edit
2482 Dendritic ulcer is due to: A) Herpes simplex
B) Fungal infection
C) Syphilis
D) Phlycten
Edit
2483 The circulating blood volume is about 70 ml/kg body weight. When there is blood loss more than 15%, it needs: A) No replacement
B) Normal saline, ringer lactate
C) ½ crystalline and ½ colloid solution
D) Replacement by whole blood
Edit
2484 Which is antiprotozoal drug? A) Mebendazole
B) Albendazole
C) Praziquantel
D) Tinidazole
Edit
2485 What are the numbers of beds in Primary Health Care Centers (PHCC)? A) 1 emergency and 1 maternity bed
B) 1 emergency and 2 maternity beds
C) 2 emergency and 1 maternity bed
D) 2 emergency and 2 maternity beds
Edit
2486 All are the true statement about community diagnosis except: A) Treatment of disease
B) Described community
C) Pattern of disease
D) Influencing factors that causes disease
Edit
2487 Which artery does not belongs to external carotid artery in the human body? A) Occipital artery
B) Temporal artery
C) Ophthalmic artery
D) Facial artery
Edit
2488 Which is the following is the reason of mental disease? A) Change in mind
B) Hereditary bad impact experience in childhood
C) Poor family relationship & lifestyle
D) All of the above
Edit
2489 The protrusion of some of the contents of the abdomen through a weakness in the abdominal wall is called? A) Hydrocele
B) Hematoma
C) GI bleeding
D) Hernia
Edit
2490 The major role in maintaining fluid balance in the body is performed by the? A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Lungs
D) Kidney
Edit
2491 Why family planning program is necessary and needed for: A) Making the family life happy
B) Better mother and child health
C) Population management
D) All of the above
Edit
2492 WHO definition for multidrug Rx means resistance to at least: A) INH and Rifampicin
B) Rifampicin and streptomycin
C) Rifampicin and pyrazinamide
D) Ethambutol and streptomycin
Edit
2493 Anthropozoonosis is defined as: A) Infection transmission to man from vertebrate animals
B) Infection transmission from man to vertebrate animals
C) Infection maintained in both man and animals
D) None of the above
Edit
2494 Which of the following is a highly contagious respiratory disease? A) Influenza
B) Scabies
C) Pneumothorax
D) Measles
Edit
2495 After how many days of ovulation embryo implantation occurs? A) 3-5 days
B) 7-9 days
C) 10-12days
D) 13-15 days
Edit
2496 According to Health Service Act, 2053 the fourth level position is fulfilled by open competition A) 10%
B) 33%
C) 65%
D) 100%
Edit
2497 Types of leadership includes all except: A) Autocratic
B) Democratic
C) Re-creative
D) Transformational
Edit
2498 The first step in the health planning process is: A) Monitoring
B) Evaluation
C) Implementation
D) Measurement
Edit
2499 Dyspnoea means: A) Difficulty is swallowing
B) Difficulty in breathing
C) Easy breathing
D) No breathing
Edit
2500 Laxatives are used for the treatment of: A) Cough
B) Constipation
C) Diarrhea
D) Fever
Edit
2501 Vertical transmission is by: A) Mosquitoes
B) Direct contact
C) Droplet
D) Placenta
Edit
2502 Health posts are under. A) DPHO
B) District hospital
C) Zonal hospital
D) Central hospital
Edit
2503 All are complications of anemia in pregnant mothers except: A) Premature birth
B) Puerperal sepsis
C) PPH
D) Erythroblastosis fetalis
Edit
2504 Full form of FNAC is: A) Fine needle aspiration cytology
B) Fetal nose aspiration cytology
C) Fine and normal aspirin course
D) Fine needle acupuncture cytophylaxis
Edit
2505 To manage an unconscious patient one should first look for. A) Airway
B) Breathing
C) Circulation
D) Bleeding
Edit
2506 The most comfortable environmental temperature for a man is: A) 69 °F
B) 69-76 °F
C) 77-80 °F
D) 80-90 °F
Edit
2507 In a fetal blood vessels the oxygen contain is highest in A) Umbilical artery
B) Ductus venosus
C) Pulmonary artery
D) Ductus arteriosus
Edit
2508 Most common complication of mumps in childhood? A) orchitis
B) Oophoritis
C) Aseptic Meningitis
D) spontaneous abortion
Edit
2509 When did WHO Formally name corona virus as covid 19 A) Feb 11, 2020
B) Jan 23, 2020
C) Jan 30, 2020 32
D) March 11, 2020
Edit
2510 Universal antidotes is: A) Activated charcoal
B) 100% oxygen
C) penicillamine
D) potassium sulphate
Edit
2511 The region of brain which contains thalamus, hypothalamus & Pinal gland is called - A) Cerebral cortex
B) Telencephalon
C) Diencephalon
D) Metancephalon
Edit
2512 Muscle fatigue is due to accumulation of: A) Acetic acid
B) Lactic acid
C) Hydrochloric acid
D) Amino acid
Edit
2513 Respiratory center is located at A) Cerebrum
B) Cerebellum
C) Pons
D) Medulla
Edit
2514 Colour of stool is determined by A) Bilirubin
B) Stercobilin
C) Urobilin
D) Hemoglobin
Edit
2515 The loading dose of Magnesium sulphate is A) 4 grams 20 % Mgso4 IV bolus and 10 grams IM
B) 4 Grams 50% Mgso4 IV bolus and 10 grams IM
C) 4 grams 20 % Mgso4 IV Bolus only
D) 4 grams 50 % Mgso4 bolus only
Edit
2516 Daily requirement of protein for an adult ..... A) 0.5 gm /kg/day
B) 1 gm /kg /day
C) 1.5gm/kg/day
D) 2gm/kg/day
Edit
2517 Visual inspection of cervix using acetic acid is applied to detect :- A) PID
B) Cervical cancer
C) breast cancer
D) UTI
Edit
2518 Iron folic acid supplementation to pregnant women consists of ..............................Folic acid : A) 40 mg
B) 400 mg
C) 400 mcg
D) 400 gm
Edit
2519 The condition in the fetus caused by Rh incompatibility is called: A) Neonatal tetanus
B) Hemolytic disease of the newborn
C) Congenital rubella syndrome
D) Erythema toxicum
Edit
2520 Rh immunoglobulin (Anti-D) should be given to Rh-negative mothers at what time? A) Immediately after conception
B) 24 weeks gestation
C) Within 72 hours after delivery of Rh-positive baby
D) After every ultrasound
Edit
2521 Which immunoglobulin is responsible for hemolysis in Rh incompatibility? A) IgA
B) IgG
C) IgD
D) IgE
Edit
2522 The vessel carrying oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus is:- A) Pulmonay artery
B) Pulmonary vein
C) Ductus venosus
D) Ductus arteriosus
Edit
2523 Which of the following shunts in fetal circulation connects the pulmonary artery to the aorta? A) Foramen ovale
B) Ductus arteriosus
C) Ductus venosus
D) Umblical vein
Edit
2524 Respiratory center is located at A) Cerebrum
B) Cerebellum
C) Pons
D) Medulla
Edit
2525 Colour of stool is determined by A) Bilirubin
B) Stercobilin
C) Urobilin
D) Hemoglobin
Edit
2526 Hyperkalemia is defined as a plasma K+ concentration of ? A) > 4.5 mmol/L
B) > 5.0 mmol/L
C) > 5.5 mmol/L
D) > 6.0 mmol/L
Edit
2527 The shortest acting benzodiazepine is: A) Midazolam
B) Alprazolam
C) Lorazepam
D) Temazepam
Edit
2528 Which of the following refers to a system of social relationships between individuals? A) Family
B) Community
C) Society
D) Social institution
Edit
2529 MDA ongoing in how many district? A) 12
B) 14
C) 15
D) 48
Edit
2530 As per DoHS report of FY2077/78, percent of deliveries occurs in health facilities. A) 65%
B) 58%
C) 62%
D) 66%
Edit
2531 The target group for deworming is: A) 6 months to 5 years
B) 6 months to 23 months
C) 1 year to 5 year
D) 2 year to5 years
Edit
2532 The Ottawa charter was held in : A) 21 November 1986
B) 21 April 1981
C) 13 November 1996
D) 13 April 1986
Edit
2533 Which of the following is false about Rubella? A) Droplet infection
B) Vertical transmission
C) Infection in early pregnancy causes milder disease
D) Foetus affected in late pregnancy may have only deafness
Edit
2534 All of the following are true about S1, except: A) Lower frequency than S2
B) Caused by closure of mitral valve
C) Heard at the end of ventricular systole
D) Better heard with diaphragm of stethoscope
Edit
2535 The target to reduce MMR according to 15th 5 year plan by the year 2100/01 BS is...? A) 99 per lakh live birth
B) 70 per lakh live birth
C) 25 per lakh live birth
D) 20 per lakh live birth
Edit
2536 How many types of medical systems are approved in Nepal ? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
2537 The most common form of violence in Nepal is : A) Sexual violence
B) Domestic violence
C) Economic violence
D) None of these
Edit
2538 An effective hand sanitizer contains at least_____ of alcohol to kill the corona virus. A) 40%
B) 60%
C) 70%
D) 80%
Edit
2539 Rabies vaccine is given in all of the following conditions, except? A) Minor scratches without bleeding
B) Consumption of milk of rabid animal
C) Bite by wild animal
D) Direct contact with bat
Edit
2540 Period of communicability of Cholera is: A) 1-2 days
B) 7-10 days
C) 10-14 days
D) 2-3 weeks
Edit
2541 Whitefield's ointment is composed of: A) Benzoic acid 3% & Salicylic acid 3%
B) Benzoic acid 6% & Salicylic acid 3%
C) Benzoic acid 3% & Salicylic acid 6%
D) Benzoic acid 6% & Salicylic acid 6%
Edit
2542 What is the main purpose of "Heimlich" maneuver? A) To remove a blockage in the victim airway
B) To treat the absence of victim's breathing
C) To treat an insufficient breathing
D) All of the above
Edit
2543 When body temperature raised by 1°F, what changes occur in pulse? A) increased by 5/min
B) increased by 10/min
C) Decreased by 5/min
D) Decreased by 10/min
Edit
2544 The commonest fracture in children is: A) Colle's fracture
B) Supracondylar fracture
C) Jone's Fracture
D) Clavicle fracture
Edit
2545 Intravenous injection is given most commonly at: A) Cephalic vein
B) Basilic vein
C) Median cubital vein
D) Radial vein
Edit
2546 Group of Axon in CNS is A) Nerve
B) Ganglia
C) Nuclei
D) Tract
Edit
2547 Muscle stiffness after death is A) Rigor Mortis
B) Myasthenia Gravis
C) Muscular Atrophy
D) Musclopathy
Edit
2548 Tuning fork test is related with A) Eye
B) Ear
C) Nose
D) None
Edit
2549 Busiest organ of our Body is A) Brain
B) Liver
C) Heart
D) Kidney
Edit
2550 Antidote for carbon monoxide poisoning is A) Physiostigmine
B) Naloxone
C) 100% oxygen
D) Glucagon
Edit
2551 Communication is best described as the process of A) Sharing message
B) Forwarding information
C) Sharing information
D) Feedback formulation
Edit
2552 Working manual is a tool of A) Evaluation
B) Supervision
C) Role play
D) Training
Edit
2553 When early liver damage occurs, which enzyme is released A) SGPT
B) CPK MB
C) Bradykinine
D) Ptyaline
Edit
2554 The sound produced by patient of Asthma while Respiration is A) Wheezing
B) Ronchi
C) Crepitation
D) None
Edit
2555 Base exchange process is used to remove A) Temporary hardness of water
B) Permanent hardness of water
C) Both A and B
D) None
Edit
2556 The action of chlorine for disinfection of water depends upon A) Time
B) pH
C) Temperature
D) All of the above
Edit
2557 What is the consequences of Dental plaque? A) Dental Caries
B) Teeth mobility
C) Dental Calculus
D) All of the above
Edit
2558 Allergic dermatitis is chronic inflammation caused by A) Irritants
B) Bacteria
C) Parasite
D) All of the above
Edit
2559 Softening of cervix is called A) Godell's sign
B) Hegar sign
C) Chadwick sign
D) Effacement
Edit
2560 In persistent transverse lie, what may be the presenting part? A) Vertex
B) Shoulder
C) Cord
D) Both B and C
Edit
2561 Which of the following is being tried as a male pills? A) Gysopoll
B) Quinesteral
C) DMPA
D) none
Edit
2562 Which is not the principle of PHC? A) Appropriate technology
B) Full participation
C) Accessible
D) Inequity
Edit
2563 The least common complication of falciparum malaria is, A) DIC
B) pancreatitis
C) Malaria Hepatitis
D) Loss of consciousness
Edit
2564 The aspects of Epidemiology, which deals with time, place and person distribution. A) Analytical study
B) Descriptive study
C) Experimental study
D) Interventional study
Edit
2565 Flasked shape ulcer is a feature of A) Gastric ulcer
B) Dueodenal ulcer
C) Mouth ulcer
D) Amoebiasis
Edit
2566 Most useful measure of mortality is A) Case Fetality Rate
B) CDR
C) Age specific Death Rate
D) Proportional Mortality rage
Edit
2567 ______ are most commonly affected by gangrene. A) Limbs
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Testes
Edit
2568 Sinus is usually lined by A) Fibrous tissue
B) Adipose tissue
C) Granulation tissue
D) Both A and C
Edit
2569 The main apex body of health system of Nepal is A) DoHS
B) MoHP
C) HRD
D) DPO/DPHO
Edit
2570 In road to health chart, the upper reference line corresponds to, A) 3rd percentile for girls
B) 50th percentile for boys
C) 80th percentile for girls
D) 90th percentile for boys
Edit
2571 Mid arm circumference is constant during A) 0 -5 months
B) 0-4 years
C) 1-5 year
D) 5-10 year
Edit
2572 Bleeding of gums is associated with A) Beri heri
B) Pellagra
C) Scurvy
D) Rickets
Edit
2573 The best parameter for assessing chronic Malnutrition is A) Weight for age
B) Weight for height
C) Height for age
D) All of the above
Edit
2574 Cesarean section is compulsory in which of the following presentation? A) Cephalic
B) Vertex
C) Face
D) Brow
Edit
2575 The duration of first long term Health plan is A) 10 years
B) 5 years
C) 15 years
D) 20 years
Edit
2576 Home leave can be stored upto A) Can be stored unlimited
B) Upto 120 days
C) Upto 180 days
D) Can't be stored
Edit
2577 Which of the following is first intervention for a client experiencing MI? A) Administer morphine
B) Administer Oxygen
C) Administer sublingual nitroglycerin
D) Obtain an ECG
Edit
2578 Schizophrenia is also known as A) Hysteria
B) Split personality
C) Week personality
D) Strong personality
Edit
2579 Measles is caused by A) Human Herpes Virus 3
B) RNA paramyxovirus
C) Orthomyxovirus
D) Toga virus
Edit
2580 Drug to prevent mother to child transmission (PMTCT) is A) Zidovudine
B) Delaviridine
C) Enfluritide
D) Maraviroc
Edit
2581 Marasmus, Kwashiorkor and Marasmic Kwashiorkor are the forms of A) Mild PEM
B) Moderate PEM
C) Severe PEM
D) All of the above
Edit
2582 Which of the following is not correct? A) Condom : Dhaal
B) Spermicide: Kamal chakki
C) Oral pills : Nilocon
D) IUCD : Sangini
Edit
2583 Each 100 grams of sarbottam pitho contains about A) 117 calories
B) 350-370 calories
C) 450-470 calories
D) 670 calories
Edit
2584 MC cause of abortion in first trimester is, defect in: A) Placenta
B) Uterus
C) Embryo
D) Ovarian
Edit
2585 The incubation period of scrub typhus is about A) 5-12 hours
B) 2-10 days
C) 10-12 days
D) 2- 6 days
Edit
2586 Fever in malaria is due to A) Exo erythrocytic phase
B) Pre erythrocytic phase
C) Erythrocytic phase
D) Sporogony phase
Edit
2587 Most common Vector Borne Disease is A) Malaria
B) Filaria
C) Dengue
D) Kala azar
Edit
2588 Which of the following mineral influences would healing? A) Vit C
B) Zinc
C) Vit D
D) All of the above
Edit
2589 In case of cobra bite, the main effects is in A) Blood
B) Heart
C) Nervous system
D) Kidney
Edit
2590 Action of chlorine is maximum when water pH is around A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 9
Edit
2591 Which of the following is a non communicable Disease? A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Infective hepatitis
C) Tetanus
D) Diphtheria
Edit
2592 Community medicine is a new term for A) Community health
B) Public Health
C) Preventive medicine
D) All of the above
Edit
2593 School Health education program can be effectively run by A) Doctors
B) Health Assistant
C) Nurses
D) School teachers
Edit
2594 The evaluation done at end of the program is called. A) Diagnostic Evaluation
B) Formative evaluation
C) Summative evaluation
D) None
Edit
2595 ASL for Health post A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
2596 How many VBD disease are reported under EWARS? A) 6
B) 4
C) 3
D) 9
Edit
2597 How many members are present in HFOMC? A) 13
B) 9
C) 10
D) 7
Edit
2598 Gender based violence work is done by A) Management Division
B) Nursing and social security division
C) Family welfare division
D) EDCD
Edit
2599 Amitriptyline is A) Antipsychotic
B) Anti depressant
C) Anti depressant
D) Tranquilizer
Edit
2600 Hypertension, edema and Hematuria are signs of A) UTI
B) Nephrolithiasis
C) Nephrotic syndrome
D) Nephritic syndrome
Edit
2601 Most common cause of Intestinal obstruction is A) Adhesion
B) Lymphoid Hyperplasia
C) Volvolus
D) Hernia
Edit
2602 Wood's lamp examination is used to diagnose? A) Blood infections
B) STDs
C) Skin diseases
D) Throat infections
Edit
2603 The drug of choice for rheumatic fever is A) Benzyl penicillin
B) Benzathine penicillin
C) Aspirin
D) Erythromycin
Edit
2604 All of the following are clinical features of TB, except? A) High fever
B) Cough with blood
C) Sweating
D) Weight loss
Edit
2605 Drug of choice for Alcohol Withdrawal syndrome is A) Haloperidol
B) Diazepam
C) Amitriptyline
D) Lithium
Edit
2606 Infective stage of Roundworm is A) Third stage larva
B) Embryonated egg
C) Cyst
D) Filariform larva
Edit
2607 Drug of Choice for cholera is A) Tetracycline
B) Doxycycline
C) Chloramphenicol
D) Metronidazole
Edit
2608 Which of the following Vitamin is also known as Beauty Vitamin? A) Vit A
B) Vit D
C) Vit E
D) Vit K
Edit
2609 What is the CPR of Sudurpascchim province according to DOHS annual report 2077/78? A) 40
B) 41
C) 42
D) 43
Edit
2610 Which is not a classification of ARI in under 5 child? A) No pneumonia
B) Pneumonia
C) Very severe pneumonia
D) Very severe disease
Edit
2611 Lochia Serosa is seen in postpartum at A) 5th - 9th days
B) 1st - 4th days
C) 10th - 14th days
D) None
Edit
2612 All of the following are biological vector except? A) Sandfly
B) Mosquito
C) Housefly
D) Lice
Edit
2613 What is the Annual parasite incidence (API) of Malaria in sudurpascchim in to F.Y 2077/78? A) 0.07
B) 0.04
C) 0.08
D) 0.05
Edit
2614 Presence of which antibody is suggestive of dengue A) IgG
B) IgA
C) IgM
D) IgE
Edit
2615 Ratio of Pulse and respiration is A) 4:1
B) 1:4
C) 4:2
D) 2:4
Edit
2616 In which of the following Heat injury, Sweating is absent? A) Heat Syncope
B) Heat Exhaustion
C) Heat stroke
D) Heat cramps
Edit
2617 A person sleeps inside bed net , is an example of A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary Prevention
Edit
2618 Strong sewage has BOD(Biological oxygen Demand) A) > 100 mg/L
B) < 100 mg/L
C) > 300 mg/L
D) < 300 mg/L
Edit
2619 Which of the Following leadership is called directive leadership? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Leissez faire leadership
D) None of the above
Edit
2620 Which of the following IEC material is most appropriate for illiterate people? A) Poster
B) Pamphlets
C) Flash card
D) Bulletin Board
Edit
2621 Aldosterone mainly acts upon: A) PCT
B) Loop of Henle
C) Glomerulus
D) Collecting duct
Edit
2622 Intrinsic Factor is produced by A) Stomach
B) Liver
C) Pancreas
D) Small intestine
Edit
2623 Longest muscle in the body: A) Biceps
B) Triceps
C) Sartorius
D) Quadriceps
Edit
2624 The maximum maternal deaths occur during, A) During pregnancy
B) During Labour
C) During Post partum
D) None
Edit
2625 The Malaria eradication program launched in .... A) 1955
B) 1956
C) 1957
D) 1958
Edit
2626 The objectives of NIP is: A) maintain polio free status
B) Sustain MNT elimination status
C) Initiate measles elimination
D) All of the above
Edit
2627 Time taken for any project is estimated by: A) Work sampling
B) Input-output analysis
C) Network analysis
D) Systems analysis
Edit
2628 What is the CPR of Sudurpascchim province according to NDHS 2022? A) 41%
B) 57%
C) 59%
D) 70%
Edit
2629 A child of 10 months is suffering from severe dehydration. The 100 ml/kg fluid is given with in A) 1 hour
B) 5 hour
C) 3 hour
D) 6 hour
Edit
2630 In acute appendicitis pain is first felt around: A) Right iliac fossa
B) Left iliac fossa
C) Umbilicus
D) Right Hypochondrium
Edit
2631 Hypothyroidism doesn't cause A) Weight gain
B) Constipation
C) Myxedema
D) Increased Appetite
Edit
2632 Which of the following is not a principle of family planning counseling? A) To maintain secrecy
B) To center on client's need
C) To give emphasis on a particular device
D) Informed choice
Edit
2633 TORCH organism include, EXCEPT A) Chicken pox
B) Tuberculosis
C) Rubella
D) Herpes
Edit
2634 First Vaccine of COVID 19 is Sputnic V, This Vaccine was first developed by which country? A) India
B) Russia
C) China
D) Nepal
Edit
2635 Which of the following is not a side effect of Oxytocin: A) Fetal distress
B) Embolism
C) Uterine rupture
D) Hypernatremia
Edit
2636 World AIDS day is on: A) 1st May
B) 31st October
C) 1st December
D) 29th May
Edit
2637 Cluster testing is done in: A) Leprosy
B) Tuberculosis
C) STD
D) Malaria
Edit
2638 Vitamin deficiency common in meseales: A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin K
C) Vitamin A
D) Vitamin D
Edit
2639 What is the Route of MR Vaccine? A) Oral
B) IM
C) IV
D) SC
Edit
2640 The form which is used as referral slip is: A) HMIS 1.1
B) HMIS 1.3
C) HMIS 1.2
D) HMIS 1.4
Edit
2641 The person who sends a message is known as A) Sender
B) Sender
C) Messenger
D) Communicator
Edit
2642 Allocated staff nurse of health post is A) 1
B) 0
C) 2
D) 3
Edit
2643 Flight of ideas commonly present in A) Schizophrenia
B) Mania
C) PTSD
D) Depression
Edit
2644 Unwanted but common effects of drugs with normal therapeutic dose is A) Toxic effect
B) Teratogenic effect
C) Side effect
D) Drug allergy
Edit
2645 In Sudurpascchim province, the upper most body of health sector is: A) Ministry of health and population
B) Ministry of social development
C) Health directorate
D) Seti Provincial hospital
Edit
2646 Major clinical signs of acute appendicitis includes all of the following except? A) Kernig's sign
B) Psoas sign
C) Obturator sign
D) Rovsing's sign
Edit
2647 Flaky paint dermatosis is a sign of A) Scabies
B) Leprosy
C) Kwashiorkor
D) Ring worm
Edit
2648 Which is not under the school health programme ? A) School health services
B) Mental health
C) Healthful school living
D) School community joint activity
Edit
2649 In which of the following malaria, relapse is most common? A) P. Vivex
B) P. Ovale
C) P. Malariae
D) P. Falciparum
Edit
2650 Kyoto protocol is related to A) Family planning
B) Climate change
C) Natural disasters
D) PHC
Edit
2651 Dengue fever transmitting vector is found in: A) Stagnant water
B) Dirty water
C) Clean and flowing water
D) River water
Edit
2652 A child can stand with support at the age of A) 9 months
B) 6 months
C) 12 months
D) 15 months
Edit
2653 Which of the following is NOT the essential fatty acid? A) Linoleic acid
B) Linolenic acid
C) Palmitic acid
D) Arachidonic acid
Edit
2654 Which of the following method does not kills spores? A) Glutaraldehyde
B) Ethylene oxide
C) Chlorhexidine
D) Boiling
Edit
2655 Before performing CPR, what would you do first? A) Check airway
B) Chest compression
C) Mouth to mouth breathing
D) Check for responsiveness
Edit
2656 Which of the following is a feature of right sided heart failure? A) Pulmonary edema
B) Cough
C) Peripheral edema
D) Orthopnea
Edit
2657 Occurance of disease clearly in excess of expected occurance is A) Endemic
B) Epidemic
C) Pandemic
D) Sporadic
Edit
2658 The colour of impetigo is found A) White
B) Red
C) Golden
D) Black
Edit
2659 Which of the following is known as 'heart of slow sand filtration"? A) Mixing chamber
B) Storage tank
C) Sand bed
D) Vital layer
Edit
2660 Best time to provide activated charcoal is A) Upto 1 hour of poisoning
B) Upto 6 hour of positioning
C) Upto 12 hour of poisoning
D) Upto 24 hour of poisoning
Edit
2661 Fever pattern at 48 hour interval is known as A) Quotidian fever
B) Quartan fever
C) Tertian fever
D) Remittent fever
Edit
2662 Ambulatory patients are classified as______ colour in triage. A) Yellow
B) Red
C) Black
D) Green
Edit
2663 Labyrinthitis is the inflammation of A) External Ear
B) Middle ear
C) Inner ear
D) All of the above
Edit
2664 The characteristics of Braxton Hicks contractions is A) Spasmodic
B) Irregular
C) Infrequent
D) All of the above
Edit
2665 When excess bilirubin in blood, it may cause A) Anemia
B) Jaundice
C) Cyanosis
D) Oedema
Edit
2666 Amniotic fluid is mainly produced by A) Placenta
B) Fetus
C) Chorion
D) Amnion
Edit
2667 Glands and ducts are internally lined by: A) Columnar epithelium
B) Cuboidal epithelium
C) Ciliated columnar epithelium nol
D) Transitional epithelium
Edit
2668 The largest vertebra is A) C5
B) T6
C) L1
D) L5
Edit
2669 Circle of Willi's is found in A) Kidney
B) Heart
C) Brain
D) Liver
Edit
2670 Oesophagus measures about A) 15 cm
B) 20 cm
C) 25 cm
D) 45 cm
Edit
2671 सदुरपु श्चिम प्रदेश जनस्वास्थ्य ऐन २०७६ मा कतिवटा परिच्छेदहरु रहेका छन ? A) 11
B) 12
C) 14
D) 17
Edit
2672 Trachoma elimination in Nepal was declared by WHO on: A) 24 March 2019
B) 24 April 2020
C) 25 April 2021
D) 24 April 2018
Edit
2673 What is the current Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) in Nepal? A) 21 per Lakh live births
B) 31 per 1000 live births
C) 39 per 1000 live births
D) 21 per 1000 live births
Edit
2674 You are going to maintain the required stock of Jeevan Jal in your store. What is the basis for calculation of required Jeevan Jal packets? A) Number of diarrheal episodes per child per year
B) Number of deaths of children from diarrheal per year
C) Number of children who are prone to have diarrhea
D) Registered cases of diarrhea in different health institutions
Edit
2675 Commonest cause of unilateral foul smelling nasal discharge in children: A) Adenoids
B) Deviated Nasal Septum
C) Foreign body nose
D) Nasal polyp
Edit
2676 Not a sign of placental separation A) Decrease in fundal height
B) Gush of vaginal blood
C) Permanent lengthening of cord
D) Uterus becomes firm
Edit
2677 What would be the color of a person dying of CO poisoning? A) Cherry red
B) Back
C) Blue
D) Pale
Edit
2678 Most emergency hernia is A) Incisional
B) Inquinal
C) Ritcher's hernia
D) Strangulated hernia
Edit
2679 When the body temperature rises and falls to normal every day, it is called-- A) constant Fever
B) remittent fever
C) intermittent fever
D) relapsing fever
Edit
2680 The Drugs that can safely administered in Pregnancy is A) Iron
B) Antibiotic
C) Levodopa
D) All of the above
Edit
2681 Though Alination is associated to the which of the following: A) Schizophrenia
B) Hysteria
C) Depression
D) OCD
Edit
2682 Phobia is a: A) Fear of animal
B) Psychosis
C) Irrational behaviour
D) Anxiety
Edit
2683 Acne vulgaris is due to involvement of: A) Apocrine glands
B) Sweat glands
C) Sebaceous glands
D) Hair follicles
Edit
2684 Diarrhoea kills because of.... A) Malnutrition
B) Infection
C) Dehydration
D) All of the above
Edit
2685 ECG gives information about: A) Coronary flow
B) Ventricular contraction
C) Ejection fraction
D) Afterload
Edit
2686 Right Kidney lies.......than Left kidney in location A) Lower
B) Upper
C) Equal level
D) None
Edit
2687 PHC/ORC register is used as: A) HMIS 4.1
B) HMIS 4.2
C) HMIS 4.3
D) HMIS 9.2
Edit
2688 Supervision occurs only in... A) Supervisor Supervisor
B) Supervisor - Subordinate
C) Subordinate Supervisor
D) Subordinate- In-charge
Edit
2689 Which of the following two nutrients give maximum energy to us? A) Carbohydrate + protein
B) Carbohydrate + Fat
C) Fat + Vitamins
D) Protein + Vitamin
Edit
2690 The popular synonym for TB is... A) Rheumatic heart disease
B) Coronary heart disease
C) Hydatid disease
D) Koch's disease
Edit
2691 Incubation period for mumps is : A) 18 days
B) 11 days
C) 10 days
D) 8 days
Edit
2692 Commonest site of elephantiasis in bancroftian filariasis is: A) Vulva
B) Arms
C) Legs
D) Scrotum
Edit
2693 Which of the following is used to treat P. vivax during pregnancy? A) ACT
B) Pyrimethamine
C) Chloroquine
D) Primaquine
Edit
2694 The best method of collecting stools for detection of cholera is by: A) Rubber catheter
B) Rectal swab
C) Disinfected stool
D) All of the above
Edit
2695 Occurrence of a disease in a haphazard and irregular pattern is known as A) Endemic
B) Epidemic
C) Sporadic
D) Pandemic
Edit
2696 FCHV program is expanded to whole 75 districts by: A) 1988
B) 1995
C) 2001
D) 2005
Edit
2697 Recommended age for first dose of DPT is: A) At birth
B) 6 weeks
C) 3 months
D) 6 months
Edit
2698 Modern concept of family planning includes all except A) Sex education
B) Adoption services
C) Screening for cervical cancer
D) In-vitro fertilization
Edit
2699 The process of deflouridation of water is: A) Nalgonda technique
B) Soaking
C) Sand filter
D) Parboiling
Edit
2700 Failure of erection of penis is known as A) Sterility
B) Infertility
C) Impotence
D) Libido
Edit
2701 सदुरपु श्चिम प्रदेश जनस्वास्थ्य ऐन २०७६, अनसार ु गठन ह ु ने प्रदेश स्वास्थ्य समितीको बठकै बर्षमा र्ष कम्तिमा कतिपटक बस्नप ु र्नेछ ? A) १ पटक
B) २ पटक
C) ३ पटक
D) ४ पटक
Edit
2702 As per the DoHS report of FY2077/78, percent of deliveries occur in health facilities in sudurpascchim province, A) 78%
B) 80%
C) 83%
D) 88%
Edit
2703 Which of the following is NOT correct regarding nutritional status as per NDHS 2022: A) 8% of Under-five children are wasted
B) 25% of under-five children are stunted
C) 19% of under-five children have underweight
D) Percentage of under five children with overweight is 3%
Edit
2704 Assigning authority to another person is: A) Order
B) Equity
C) Scaler chain
D) Delegation
Edit
2705 What is the slogan of World Health Day 2023? A) Health for all
B) Our planet, our earth
C) Health is universal goal to achieve
D) Health should be static
Edit
2706 Example of cyclo-developmental transmission is : A) Malaria
B) Filariasis
C) plaque
D) Cholera
Edit
2707 Risk of cold chain failure occurs highest at: A) Regional level
B) Central level
C) District level
D) HP/PHC level
Edit
2708 All of the following are mortality indicators, except? A) MMR
B) IMR
C) Life expectancy
D) Incidence
Edit
2709 Which prevention is best in pre- pathogenesis phase of disease? A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Tertiary prevention
D) Secondary prevention
Edit
2710 An injury within 24 hour must be compressed with: A) Hot
B) Cold
C) Ice
D) should not be compressed
Edit
2711 Most effective natural method of family planning is: A) Abstinence
B) BBT
C) Safe period method
D) Cervical mucous method
Edit
2712 Ideal number of ANC visit is A) 4
B) 8
C) 11
D) 13
Edit
2713 The main function of amniotic fluid is: A) To provide nutrition to the fetus
B) To help in fetal growth
C) To protect the fetus
D) All of the above
Edit
2714 Time taken for spermiogenesis is A) 14 days
B) 24 days
C) 45 days
D) 64 days
Edit
2715 Which of the following is "Reference protein"? A) Egg
B) Soyabean
C) pulses
D) Cereals
Edit
2716 A 5 month baby with some dehydration requires how much ORS in first 4hours? A) 200-400 ml
B) 400-800 ml
C) 800-960 ml
D) 900-1400 ml
Edit
2717 In which of the following malaria, hemolysis is most severe ? A) P. Vivax
B) P. falciparum
C) P. Ovale
D) P. Malariae
Edit
2718 Which diarrhea is common in AIDS patients? A) Bacterial
B) Viral
C) Protozoal
D) Fungal
Edit
2719 The shortest tape worm is: A) T. solium
B) T. saginata
C) H. nana
D) Diphylobothrium
Edit
2720 Side effect of aspirin is: A) Peptic ulcer
B) Bleeding
C) Rey's syndrome
D) All of the above
Edit
2721 The effect of a drug on the fetus when used by a pregnant mother is: A) Iatrogenic effect
B) Teratogenic effect
C) Adverse effect
D) Toxic effect
Edit
2722 Savlon contains: A) Cetrimide+ Lindane
B) Cetrimide + Chloroxylenol
C) Chlorhexidine+ Chloroxylenol
D) Cetrimide + Chlorhexidine
Edit
2723 During first aid, highest priority is given A) Airway
B) Breathing
C) Circulation
D) Disability
Edit
2724 Basic difference between neurosis and psychosis is: A) Severity
B) Insight
C) Clinical feature
D) Duration
Edit
2725 Foley's catheter in numbered: A) According to radius
B) According to circumference
C) According to inner diameter
D) According to outer diameter
Edit
2726 Vulnerable to develop hypertension likely to A) persons who smoke cigarettes
B) persons who play football
C) persons who are sedentary workers
D) persons who are having gastritis
Edit
2727 The major way of heat loss is: A) Conduction
B) Radiation
C) Evaporation
D) Convection
Edit
2728 A 35 year old male comes to an emergency , After doing ABG analysis, His pH is 7.54, PCO2 is 40 mm of Hg, HCO3 is 31 mEq/L. What is the diagnosis? A) Respiratory Acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic Alkalosis
Edit
2729 Number of bones in thoracic cage is : A) 24
B) 33
C) 37
D) 45
Edit
2730 Average weight of the lungs is : A) 250 gm
B) 350 gm
C) 500 gm
D) 600 gm
Edit
2731 Which of the following is the primary gas exchanged in the alveoli of the lungs? A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen
Edit
2732 The normal shape of RBC is : A) Concave
B) Convex
C) Biconcave
D) Biconvex
Edit
2733 Gout is a disorder of: A) Protein Metabolism
B) Ketone Metabolism
C) Urine Metabolism
D) Purine Metabolism
Edit
2734 Vesicles are never seen in: A) Herpes simplex
B) Herpes zoster
C) Chicken pox
D) Measles
Edit
2735 Treatment of ASOM is : A) Penicillin
B) Chloramphenicol
C) Erythromycin
D) Streptomycin
Edit
2736 Which of the following disease is called silent killer? A) Diabetes mellitus
B) Hypertension
C) Hypothyroidism
D) Cancer
Edit
2737 Best management of abscess is: A) Hot fomentation
B) Incision & drainage
C) Antibiotic
D) Aspiration of pus
Edit
2738 A person's IQ is 26, he is suffered from: A) Mild mental retardation
B) Moderate mental retardation
C) Severe mental retardation
D) Profound mental retardation
Edit
2739 40°C is equal to : A) 102° F
B) 100° F
C) 104° F
D) 106° F
Edit
2740 Fever with chills and rigor is associated with: A) Hypovolemic shock
B) Septic shock
C) Cardiogenic shock
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
2741 The therapeutic index is an assessment of A) Potency of a drug
B) Onset of action
C) Duration of action
D) Margin of safety
Edit
2742 Straw-berry cervix is seen in: A) Bacterial vaginosis
B) Syphilis
C) HIV
D) Trichomoniasis
Edit
2743 Incubation period of poliomyelitis ranges from: A) 2-6 days
B) 7-14 days
C) 2-3 weeks
D) 2 months
Edit
2744 In malaria, best index to know about incidence in a community is: A) Annual parasite incidence(API)
B) Annual parasite index
C) Annual Blood Examination Rate
D) Slide positive rate
Edit
2745 Physiological jaundice (Neonatal jaundice) is seen : A) Within 24 hour of birth
B) After 24 hour of birth
C) within 28 days of birth
D) after 28 days of birth
Edit
2746 One hen's egg gives______ energy A) 50 k cal
B) 60 k cal
C) 70 k cal
D) 80 k cal
Edit
2747 Fertilized ovum (morula) enter the uterine cavity by : A) 3rd day of fertilization
B) 4th day of fertilization
C) 5th day of fertilization
D) 6th day of fertilization
Edit
2748 Most common Congenital Heart Disease is A) Rheumatic Heart Disease
B) Arterial Septal Defect
C) Ventricular Septal Defect
D) Aortic Valve stenosis
Edit
2749 Which of the following method of birth spacing is appropriate for women with severe jaundice, A) COCP
B) IUCD
C) DEPO
D) Implant
Edit
2750 Approximate height of the IV bottle from the bed should be A) 30 cm
B) 35 cm
C) 40 cm
D) 45 cm
Edit
2751 There is a ______ spectrum of Health and disease. A) 4
B) 6
C) 7
D) 9
Edit
2752 Hypothesis Formulation is carried out by A) Descriptive study
B) Analytical study
C) Experimental study
D) All of the above
Edit
2753 BCG Vaccine leaves scar after________ of vaccination. A) 2 weeks
B) 4 weeks
C) 6 weeks
D) 18 weeks
Edit
2754 The most effective method of arthropod control is A) Physical Control
B) Chemical control
C) Environmental Control
D) Integrated Approach
Edit
2755 Role play must should have: A) 5 characters & 5 audiences
B) 5 characters & 10 audiences
C) 10 characters & 15 audiences
D) 5 characters & 15 audiences
Edit
2756 Authorised Stoke level for Health post is A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
2757 स्थानिय सरकार सन्चालन ऐन २०७४ कहिलेप्रकाशनभएको थियो ? A) 2074/6/29
B) 2075/6/29
C) 2074/7/19
D) 2075/7/29
Edit
2758 Which Vaccine has high wastage Rate according to F.Y 2077/78.? A) PCV
B) BCG
C) Rota
D) MR
Edit
2759 Unmet need of Family Planning as per NDHS 2022 is A) 18%
B) 21%
C) 24%
D) 26%
Edit
2760 EDCD started distribution of LLIN since, A) 2002 AD
B) 2005 AD
C) 2006 AD
D) 2008 AD
Edit
2761 How many pulmonary veins are present in human body? A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Edit
2762 The most lethal complication of peptic ulcer is A) Hemorrhage
B) Perforation
C) Gastric outlet obstruction
D) none of the above
Edit
2763 A patient diagnosed with uremic syndrome has the potential to develop complications. Which among the following complications should the health worker anticipates: A) Flapping hand tremors
B) An elevated hematocrit level
C) Hypotension
D) Hypokalemia
Edit
2764 Syncope is a medical terminology which means A) Sweating
B) Fainting
C) Vomiting
D) All of the above
Edit
2765 Most common cause of dementia is: A) Parkinson's disease
B) Alzheimer's disease
C) Depression
D) COPD
Edit
2766 Most common burn recorded in health facilities is: A) Sun burn
B) Electric burn
C) Acid burn
D) Thermal burn
Edit
2767 Complication of fracture may be : A) Shock
B) Pulmonary embolism
C) Tetanus
D) All of the above
Edit
2768 Safe antihypertensive drug in pregnancy is : A) Amlodipine
B) Enalapril
C) Telmisartan
D) Methyldopa
Edit
2769 Drug of choice for Ancylostoma Dueodenale A) Albendazole
B) Mabendazole
C) Praziquintal
D) Pyrental pamoate
Edit
2770 "Catch up-keep up-follow up" strategy is related to: A) Polio
B) Rubella
C) Measles
D) Mumps
Edit
2771 Enterically transmitted non A non B hepatitis is : A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
2772 Most sensitive test for lymphatic filariasis is: A) Aldehyde test
B) Thin smear
C) Membrane Filter Concentration
D) Immunechromatography (ICT)
Edit
2773 Dose of zinc for 3 months old baby is : A) 5 mg
B) 10 mg
C) 15 mg
D) 20 mg
Edit
2774 Breast milk is deficient in which Vitamin? A) Vit A
B) Vit C
C) Vit D
D) Vit K
Edit
2775 Total number of IFA tablet given to a women during pregnancy as well as in postpartum ? A) 150 tablets
B) 180 tablets
C) 225 tablets
D) 280 tablets
Edit
2776 The main purpose of amniocentesis is to identify : A) Pelvic infection
B) Fetal maturity
C) Twins baby
D) Chromosomal abnormalities
Edit
2777 Minipills contains: A) High amount of progesterone
B) Low amount of progesterone
C) Low amount of oestrogen
D) High amount of estrogen & Progesterone
Edit
2778 Primary Health Care is A) Goal
B) Vision
C) Objective
D) Strategy
Edit
2779 Missing cases are identified by A) Active surveillance
B) Passive surveillance
C) Sentinel surveillance
D) All of the above
Edit
2780 Odd one out, A) Pap smear
B) Helmet
C) Contraceptive
D) Vaccines
Edit
2781 How many fully frozen ice packs are used in Vaccine carrier? A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
Edit
2782 The most commonly reported Disease in post disaster phase is A) Vitamin deficiency
B) Tuberculosis
C) Typhoid
D) Acute Gastroenteritis
Edit
2783 Total number of tools in HMIS which are used for recording is A) 73 tools
B) 57 tools
C) 68 tools
D) 5 tools
Edit
2784 Micro Health Project should be conducted on the basis of: A) Felt need
B) Observed need
C) Real need
D) All of the above
Edit
2785 Counselor must have all of the following except? A) Sensitivity
B) Sympathy
C) Understanding
D) Patience
Edit
2786 Under MoHP, Administrative Division has______ sections A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
2787 How many goals & targets are in Sustainable development Goals (SDGs)? A) 12 goals & 164 targets
B) 14 goals & 167 targets
C) 17 goals & 169 targets
D) 17 goals & 178 targets
Edit
2788 It is estimated that ______ population infected with TB in Nepal. A) 25%
B) 40%
C) 45%
D) 50%
Edit
2789 FCHV program first started in______ district. A) 25
B) 27
C) 28
D) 30
Edit
2790 Brain development of child under 2 years of age is about A) 75%
B) 80%
C) 85%
D) 85%
Edit
2791 Probation period for newly recruited female health workers is: A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 1 year
D) 5 years
Edit
2792 All are the benefits of copper -T, except, A) Simplicity & inexpensive
B) Free of systemic effect
C) No need of daily motivation
D) Less chances of PID
Edit
2793 Vesico-vaginal fistula is the false passage created between. A) The rectum and vagina
B) Vagina and urinary bladder
C) Vagina and urethra
D) vagina and perineal muscle
Edit
2794 Parotid duct is known as: A) Finely's duct
B) Stylle's duct
C) Stenson's duct
D) Wharton's duct
Edit
2795 Cataract in diabetes is due to accumulations of ______ in lens A) Fructose
B) Glucose
C) Sorbitol
D) Galactose
Edit
2796 All are ototoxic drug, EXCEPT: A) Streptomycin
B) Ciprofloxacin
C) Furosemide
D) Quinine
Edit
2797 Catgut is obtained from: A) Dog
B) Cat
C) Sheep
D) Horse
Edit
2798 Which is most common hernia of abdominal wall: A) Femoral hernia
B) Inguinal hernia
C) Umbilical hernia
D) Epigastric hernia
Edit
2799 Which of the following is not true about impetigo? A) It is bacterial infection
B) More common in infants and children
C) Treated with acyclovir
D) highly contagious
Edit
2800 The rationale in giving IV fluids for the burn's patient is to prevent: A) Cardiogenic shock
B) Septic Shock
C) Hypovolemic shock
D) Neurogenic Shock
Edit
2801 In head Injury case, Injection mannitol is given for the purpose of A) Decrease intracranial pressure
B) Diuretic purpose
C) Provide fluid
D) Both a and b
Edit
2802 Liver lies in.... A) Rt lumbar
B) Rt Hypochondrium
C) Rt iliac fossa
D) Rt epigastrium
Edit
2803 Road to health chart has got information for all except: A) H/O maternal health
B) H/O sibling health
C) child spacing
D) immunization
Edit
2804 Food Rich in Niacin are all except: A) Liver
B) Meat
C) ground nut
D) Milk
Edit
2805 Height of the child is 90 cm, who was normal at the time of birth. What could be the age of child? A) 3 month
B) 9 months
C) 1 years
D) 2 years
Edit
2806 Break of Chlorination is: A) Start of Chlorination process
B) End of Chlorination process
C) When free residual chlorine starts appearing
D) After partial saturation of water with chlorine
Edit
2807 Leishmania donovani has a _____ body shaped A) Round
B) Cylindrical
C) Rectangular
D) Squared
Edit
2808 Most serious toxic manifestation of primaquine is A) Plasmoid type
B) Gastrointestinal
C) Cardiovascular
D) Renal
Edit
2809 The major Epidemic of Influenza A occur at interval of A) 2-3 years
B) 3-5 years
C) 4-7 years
D) 10-15 years
Edit
2810 Vitamin A prophylaxis is an example A) Primordial prevention
B) Health Promotion
C) Specific protection
D) Disability limitation
Edit
2811 The infective stage of malarial parasite for man is A) Trophozoites
B) Sporozoite
C) Schizonts
D) Gametocyte
Edit
2812 The innermost circle of FCHV denotes A) ward
B) Local level
C) Province
D) Country
Edit
2813 Nutrition section of central level comes under A) MD
B) FWD
C) NSSD
D) FD
Edit
2814 Which of the following is the method of monitoring? A) review record
B) Visit
C) Interview
D) All of the above
Edit
2815 The person who sends message is known as A) Sender
B) Receiver
C) Messanger
D) Communicants
Edit
2816 Supervision is A) process oriented
B) Money oriented
C) Staff oriented
D) All of the above
Edit
2817 What is the TB treatment success rate of Sudurpascchim province according to FY 2077/78? A) 80%
B) 89%
C) 98%
D) None
Edit
2818 When the prevalence of HIV infection is more than 1% in pregnant women then, it is called: A) concentrated epidemic
B) Low level epidemic
C) Generalized epidemic
D) Epidemic
Edit
2819 Free newborn care program was added to Aama program in Fiscal Year A) 2070/71
B) 2072/73
C) 2073/74
D) 2074/75
Edit
2820 All are the key commodities of indicator in CBIMNCI program except: A) Chlorhexidine
B) ORS
C) zinc
D) Paracetamol
Edit
2821 To upgrade from 5th level to 6th level, HA should work at least.........years: A) 3 years
B) 5 years
C) 8 years
D) 10 years
Edit
2822 DMPA stands for: A) Dextrose maltose progesterone acetate
B) Depot maltose progesterone acetate
C) Depot medoxy progesterone acetate
D) Drunal medoxy progesterone acetate
Edit
2823 White vaginal discharge is also known case of... A) Leukemia
B) Leucorrhoea
C) Otorrhoea
D) All of the above
Edit
2824 Electric shock is given to the patient suffering from A) Mental retardation
B) Schizophrenia
C) Depression
D) All of the above
Edit
2825 Disease of inner ear alone produces A) Mixed hearing loss
B) Sensorineural hearing loss
C) Conductive Hearing loss
D) None
Edit
2826 Which of the following is diagnosed by three tube test? A) Hematuria
B) Hydrocele
C) Acute cholecystitis
D) Filariasis
Edit
2827 Inflammation of skin is called. A) Dermatitis
B) Cellulitis
C) Carbuncle
D) Boils
Edit
2828 Fluid filled blisters, small size <0.5 cm is called A) Vesicles
B) Bulla
C) Pustule
D) Abscess
Edit
2829 The first step to be taken for a client with fracture would be A) Transfer to health facility
B) Immobilization
C) Use of padding
D) Reassure the client
Edit
2830 In "Rule of Nine" while calculating percentage body surface area in adult client, genital area represent A) 18% of the body surface area
B) 30% of the body surface area
C) 9% of th body surface area
D) 1% of the body surface area
Edit
2831 Hemoglobin A1C level in blood explains: A) Acute rise in sugar level
B) Chronic pancreatitis
C) Hepato-renal syndrome
D) Long term status of blood sugar
Edit
2832 Generally, DPT Vaccine is given at... A) Outer part of right thigh
B) Right arm
C) Outer part of left thigh
D) Inner part of left thigh
Edit
2833 Which is the richest source of Vitamin A? A) Amala
B) Carrot
C) Guava
D) Egg
Edit
2834 Most common cause of LBW baby is A) Infection
B) Prematurity
C) PIH
D) Anemia
Edit
2835 Waste water from kitchen is called A) Refuse
B) Garbage
C) Sullage
D) Sewage
Edit
2836 Most common cranial nerve involved in Leprosy is A) Ulnar nerve
B) Median nerve
C) Optic nerve
D) Facial nerve
Edit
2837 Why Citrate is added to ORS? A) To give energy
B) To improve taste
C) To Promote salt absorption
D) To correct acidosis
Edit
2838 AIDS is an infectious Disease caused by A) Retro virus
B) Rota virus
C) Both
D) None
Edit
2839 Subclinical infection is not seen in: A) Mumps
B) Rubella
C) Measles
D) Poliomyelitis
Edit
2840 Which of the following characteristics is not of much importance in screening test: A) Low cost
B) High safety margin
C) High sensitivity
D) High specificity
Edit
2841 Which of the following disease is referred as Black death:- A) Cholera
B) TB
C) Dengue
D) Plague
Edit
2842 Case control study is generally used for A) Finding morbidity rates
B) Finding incidence rates
C) Finding multiple risk factors
D) Finding a rare causal factor
Edit
2843 The most common tools used by FCHV for health Education is A) Pamphlets
B) Poster
C) Flip chart
D) Flannel graph
Edit
2844 Regional TB center is located in A) Kathmandu
B) Pokhara
C) Biratnagar
D) Bhaktapur
Edit
2845 Hospital Reporting HMIS is A) HMIS 9.2
B) HMIS 9.3
C) HMIS 9.4
D) HMIS 9.5
Edit
2846 Purpose of logistics management is A) Support the program
B) Save the cost
C) Minimize the cost
D) All of the above
Edit
2847 The total number of endemic district of Filariasis according to 2021 survey is A) 60
B) 63
C) 64
D) 68
Edit
2848 What is the modern CPR of Sudurpascchim province according to DOHS annual report 2077/78? A) 39%
B) 40%
C) 41%
D) 42%
Edit
2849 The last case of poliomyelitis was seen in A) Bara
B) Parsa
C) Rauthahat
D) sunsari
Edit
2850 In case of cobra bite, the main effect is in A) Blood
B) Heart
C) Nervous system
D) Kidney
Edit
2851 The most commonly affected gland in mump is : A) Submandibular gland
B) Parotid gland
C) Sublingual gland
D) All of the above
Edit
2852 If the body temperature suddenly falls to the normal, it is called..... A) Lysis
B) Crisis
C) Hypothermia
D) Hyperthermia
Edit
2853 Leprosy is not transmitted A) By droplet infection
B) During breastfeeding
C) During labour
D) During pregnancy
Edit
2854 Highest point of Health Spectrum is A) Better Health
B) Positive Health
C) Normal Health
D) None
Edit
2855 Most important Function of bone is A) Protection of Vital organs
B) Provide posture to our body
C) Haemopoiesis
D) Storage of Calcium and phosphorus
Edit
2856 Which is correct about Roger's model of Adoption? A) Adoption - Interest- evaluation - trial awareness
B) Awareness - trial- Interest - evaluation Adoption
C) Awarness- Evaluation - trial- Interest Adoption
D) Awareness - interest - Evaluation - trial - adoption
Edit
2857 Folic acid supplementation reduces the risk of A) Toxemia of pregnancy
B) Placenta previa
C) Neural tube defects
D) Down's syndrome
Edit
2858 Which mirror is used in ENT department A) Concave mirror
B) Convex mirror
C) Plain mirror
D) None of the above
Edit
2859 Which is also known as "lick the joint and bite the heart' A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Rheumatic Heart Disease
C) Rheumatoid Arthritis
D) Osteoarthritis
Edit
2860 Dose of Human Rabies immunoglobulin is A) 20 IU/Kg
B) 40 IU/Kg
C) 60 IU/Kg
D) 80 IU/Kg
Edit
2861 Most popular methods of community Diagnosis is A) Household survey
B) PRA
C) RRA
D) All of the above
Edit
2862 Most common site for ectopic pregnancy is A) Ampulla
B) Abdomen
C) Ovary
D) Cervix
Edit
2863 Chalazion affects A) Meibomian gland
B) Gland of Zeis
C) Moll
D) All of the above
Edit
2864 Deficiency of Vitamin C causes A) Anemia
B) Scurvy
C) Spongy gums
D) All of the above
Edit
2865 5. Basic training of FCHV is about A) 18 days
B) 10 days
C) 9 days
D) 1 month
Edit
2866 Who is the Father of management? A) Max Weber
B) Henry fayol
C) F.W Taylor
D) Luther Guillic
Edit
2867 Softening of uterus is called A) Goodle's sign
B) Hegar sign
C) Ossinder sign
D) Chadwick's sign
Edit
2868 Most common hernia in female A) Femoral hernia
B) Indirect inguinal hernia
C) Epigastria hernia
D) Direct inguinal hernia
Edit
2869 Most abundant Mineral in nature is A) Calcium
B) Fluoride
C) Iron
D) Sodium
Edit
2870 Gonococcus is not involved in A) Cervix
B) Testis
C) Fallopian tube
D) Ovary
Edit
2871 The function of copper-T is; A) Check mutation
B) Stop fertilization
C) Stop cleavage
D) Stop gastrulation
Edit
2872 What is Bennett's fracture? A) Fracture dislocation of base of the first metatarsal
B) Fracture dislocation of base of the first metacarpal
C) Fracture of first metatarsal
D) Fracture of first metacarpal
Edit
2873 Which of the following is not the cause of hypovolemic shock? A) Burn
B) Open fracture
C) Severe Diarrhea
D) Pneumonia
Edit
2874 Hydrophobia is most commonly seen in ; A) Rabies
B) Plaque
C) Polio
D) All of the above
Edit
2875 Which of the following helps in preventing Colon Cancer? A) Selenium
B) Antioxidants
C) Fatty food
D) High fibre diet
Edit
2876 Diarrhoea, dermatitis and dementia is related to; A) Xerophthalmia
B) Pellagra
C) Keratomalacia
D) Scurvy
Edit
2877 Mosquito transmits all of the following Disease except; A) SARS
B) Filariasis
C) Malaria
D) Yellow fever
Edit
2878 Nosocomial infections acquired by; A) Nasal secretions
B) Droplet infection
C) Hospital setting
D) All of the above
Edit
2879 Which of the following is not an aim of Epidemiology? A) To promote Health
B) To identify aetiological factors
C) To reduce or eliminate the health problems
D) To treat the patients in health facilities
Edit
2880 Restriction of women for some activities during menstruation is ? A) Superstition
B) Tradition
C) Norms
D) Taboos
Edit
2881 The pain during sexual intercourse is called: A) Dysuria
B) Dysmenorrhoea
C) Dyspareunia
D) Dyspnoea
Edit
2882 The abbreviation 'HS' stands for A) Before food
B) After food
C) Immediately
D) At bed time
Edit
2883 Informing people, motivating people and guiding into action is the main objective of A) Communication
B) Preventive medicine
C) Health education
D) Primary Health Care
Edit
2884 Which part of bone is responsible for blood cell production? A) White bone marrow
B) Red bone marrow
C) Yellow bone marrow
D) None
Edit
2885 The amount of sewage flowing in a system in 24 hours is called: A) Sewage rate
B) RCA index
C) Dry weather flow
D) Sludge
Edit
2886 To reach the Alveoli, bronchus divides A) 13 times
B) 18 times
C) 21 times
D) 23 times
Edit
2887 What is the most widely disseminated media of communication? A) Television
B) Radio
C) Internet
D) Newspaper
Edit
2888 The most common cause of per rectal bleeding in Adult is? A) Intussusception
B) Rectal polyp
C) Mega colon
D) Internal Haemorrhoids
Edit
2889 Study of cancer is called A) Mycology
B) Rheumatology
C) Oncology
D) Serology
Edit
2890 Most stable measure of growth is A) Height
B) Weight
C) Head circumference
D) MUAC
Edit
2891 Which is not a common symptom of conjunctivitis? A) Pain
B) Discharge
C) Redness
D) Irritation
Edit
2892 Out patient Register falls under HMIS A) 1.2
B) 1.3
C) 1.4
D) 1.8
Edit
2893 Phlebotomus argentipes is a main vector of A) Amoebiasis
B) Leishmaniasis
C) Filariasis
D) Giardiasis
Edit
2894 Earliest sensation to be affected in Leprosy is A) Heat
B) Cold
C) Pain
D) Light touch
Edit
2895 Lack of oxygen in tissue is called. A) Hypoxia
B) Hypoxemia
C) Apnea
D) Dyspnoea
Edit
2896 Most heat sensitive vitamin is A) Vit A
B) Vit C
C) Vit E
D) Vit K
Edit
2897 Most common cause of Neonatal sepsis is A) Group B streptococcus
B) E. Coli
C) Staphylococcus aureus
D) Pseudomonas
Edit
2898 Pre school children refers to child of age A) 1-3 years
B) 0-4 years
C) 1-4 years
D) 0-3 years
Edit
2899 In MI, Zone of infarction lies in A) Outer most region
B) Central area
C) Between A and B
D) Anywhere
Edit
2900 Most common Type of DM A) Type I
B) Type II
C) Both
D) Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Edit
2901 Which is true about mode A) Mode : 3 median - 3 mean
B) Mode : 3 median - 2 mean
C) Mode: 2 median- 2 mean
D) Mode : 2 median - mean
Edit
2902 Action of chlorine is maximum at pH A) 6
B) 7
C) 3
D) 5
Edit
2903 Air humidity is measured by A) Kata thermometer
B) Dry bulb
C) Hygrometer
D) Anemometer
Edit
2904 Road to health Chart was developed by A) WHO
B) Christian Bernard
C) David Morley
D) Gomez
Edit
2905 POSDCORB function of management is given by A) Luther Guillic
B) Henry fayol
C) Max webar
D) F.W Taylor
Edit
2906 Self confidence, Self recognition belongs to which level of need of Maslow's hierarchy? A) Physiological need
B) Safety need
C) Self steem need
D) Self actualisation need
Edit
2907 Drug of choice for Ancylostoma dueodenale A) Albendazole
B) Mabendazole
C) Pyrental pamoate
D) Praziquintal
Edit
2908 Major source of Diphtheria is A) Case
B) Carrier
C) Both A and B
D) None
Edit
2909 Dose of Isoniazid is A) 5 mg/kg
B) 10 mg/kg
C) 15 mg/kg
D) 25 mg/kg
Edit
2910 ________ is a vital link or mediator between management and worker. A) Supervisor
B) First link manager
C) Gang manager
D) Speed manager
Edit
2911 'Dew drop rash' is the feature of A) Measles
B) Chicken pox
C) Mumps
D) Typhoid
Edit
2912 Efficient media of Health Education is A) Television
B) Radio
C) Internet
D) Milking
Edit
2913 Which Disease is not reported under EWARS? A) Malaria
B) Dengue
C) Filariasis
D) Cholera
Edit
2914 Who is the member secretary of HFOMC? A) Chairman of local level
B) Ward head of Respective ward
C) Head of local trade union
D) Health post incharge
Edit
2915 Which local anaesthetic agent is commonly used? A) Cocaine
B) Tetracycline
C) Lignocaine
D) Bupivacaine
Edit
2916 Conversion of glucose to glycogen is called.... A) Glycolysis
B) Gluconeogenesis
C) Glycogenesis
D) Glycogenolysis
Edit
2917 Most specific presentation of Vit A deficiency A) Night Blindness
B) Conjunctival Xerosis
C) Bitot's spot
D) Corneal xerosis
Edit
2918 The free residual chlorine in a swimming pool must be_____ mg/ litre A) 0.5
B) 2
C) 1
D) 2.5
Edit
2919 Mosquitoes that breed in dirty water collection belong to the species A) Anopheles
B) Culex
C) Aedes
D) Mansonia
Edit
2920 Measles is characterized by A) Fevere with lymphadenopathy
B) Fever with centripetal rash
C) Fever with dew drop Rash'
D) Fever with maculopapular rash
Edit
2921 The first case of COVID 19 case in Nepal was detected in A) 23 Jan 2020
B) 23 march 2020
C) 4 April 2020
D) 15 July 2020
Edit
2922 Muscle contraction in our body is regulated by A) Na, Ca
B) k, Ca
C) Na, K, cl
D) Na, K, Ca
Edit
2923 Commonest benign bone tumour is: A) Bone cyst
B) Blastoma
C) Chordoma
D) Osteoma
Edit
2924 Common cold is usually due to infection by A) Bacteria
B) Viruses
C) Fungi
D) Allergy
Edit
2925 Allergic rhinitis is mediated by A) IgA
B) IgE
C) IgD
D) IgM
Edit
2926 4. Adenoids are also known as A) Nasopharyngeal tonsil
B) Palatine tonsil
C) Faucial tonsil
D) Lingual tonsil
Edit
2927 Ketone bodies are produced in: A) GIT
B) Kidney
C) Liver
D) Muscle
Edit
2928 Down's syndrome is A) Trisomy 21
B) Trisomy 18
C) Trisomy 13
D) Trisomy 22
Edit
2929 Active search of disease in apparently healthy person is called A) Surveillance
B) monitoring
C) Screening
D) Diagnosis
Edit
2930 Nucleus is discovered by A) Robert Koch
B) Rober Hook
C) Robert Brown
D) Jansen
Edit
2931 How many dose of vitamin A given to a child with measles? A) Single dose
B) Two doses
C) 3 doses
D) Not given
Edit
2932 Which of the following is not the feature of organophosphate poisoning? A) Tachycardia
B) Lacrimation
C) Salivation
D) Sweating
Edit
2933 Which category of burn is most painful? A) First degree
B) Superficial second degree
C) Deep second degree
D) Third degree
Edit
2934 Major cause of death in fracture of femur is due to: A) Infection
B) Delayed healing
C) Hemorrhage
D) Gangrene
Edit
2935 Incubation period of chicken pox is? A) 7 - 14 days
B) 14 - 16 days
C) 14 - 21 days
D) 10 - 14 days
Edit
2936 Best management of cataract is A) Steroid
B) Oral antibiotics
C) Topical antibiotic
D) Surgery
Edit
2937 Samuel Hahnemann is referred to as the founding father of A) Ayurveda
B) Homeopathy
C) Unani
D) Yoga
Edit
2938 Soiling index is used to measure A) Soil pollution
B) Water pollution
C) Air pollution
D) Heat temperature
Edit
2939 The average life span of RBC is A) 60 days
B) 100 days
C) 120 days
D) 150 days
Edit
2940 How many Health Office are there in lumbini province? A) 12
B) 9
C) 10
D) 11
Edit
2941 Carbon dioxide is released by oxidation of: A) Glucose
B) Protein
C) Fat
D) water
Edit
2942 Syphilis is transmitted from mother to fetus during: A) First trimester of pregnancy
B) Second trimester of pregnancy
C) Third trimester of pregnancy
D) All of the above
Edit
2943 "Ampulla of vater" is formed by the union of: A) Fallopian tube and ovary
B) Aorta and left ventricle
C) Cystic duct & hepatic duct
D) Common bile duct & pancreatic duct
Edit
2944 Physiological changes during pregnancy are all of the following, except? A) Decrease in Blood pressure
B) Increase in heart rate
C) Decrease in cardiac output
D) increase in urine output
Edit
2945 Which of the following is 3P disease? A) Diabetes
B) Pellagra
C) Hypertension
D) Hypothyroidism
Edit
2946 Window period of HIV is about A) 10- 20 days
B) 2-12 weeks
C) 2-3 months
D) 6 months-1 year
Edit
2947 Black water fever is caused by A) Kala-azar
B) Dengue fever
C) JE
D) Malaria
Edit
2948 Prevention of disease by using drugs is an example of A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary Prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary prevention
Edit
2949 Which of the following hepatitis is transmitted only by the feco oral route? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis E
C) Hepatitis C
D) Both A & B
Edit
2950 Resistant develops by community after vaccination of a portion of population is: A) Natural immunity
B) Social immunity
C) Herd immunity
D) Innate immunity
Edit
2951 Waste matter arising from food and vegetables is: A) Sullage
B) Litter
C) Garbage
D) Rubbish
Edit
2952 In epidemiology, Formulation of hypothesis is related to: A) Descriptive study
B) Analytical study
C) Experimental study
D) Both B & C
Edit
2953 Housefly transmits all of the following disease, except? A) Typhoid
B) Bacillary dysentery
C) Trachoma
D) Diabetes
Edit
2954 Pyrethrum is A) Anti larval measures
B) Anti adult measures
C) Both
D) None
Edit
2955 Perinatal mortality includes all of the following, except? A) Late fetal deaths
B) Death during labour
C) Early neonatal deaths
D) Deaths up to 4 weeks
Edit
2956 Beer consumption has been associated with cancer of: A) Colon
B) Breast
C) Liver
D) Rectum
Edit
2957 PHC/ORC clinics are conducted not more than...............walking distance from the residential area. A) 15 minute
B) 30 minutes
C) 45 minutes
D) 60 minute
Edit
2958 What is the maternal mortality Ratio of Lumbini province? A) 151 per lakh live birth
B) 201 per lakh live birth
C) 207 per lakh live birth
D) 213 per lakh live birth
Edit
2959 The concept of PHC arises from: A) Ottawa charter
B) Alma-ata conference
C) World health assembly
D) Constitution of Nepa
Edit
2960 Family planning day is celebrated on A) September 13
B) September 18
C) November 10
D) December 5
Edit
2961 ''Golden thousands day' program started in Nepal since: A) 2073/01/09
B) 2073/2/19
C) 2074/1/09
D) 2074/2/19
Edit
2962 Most common Type of Anemia in Nepal is A) Megaloblastic Anemia
B) Hemolytic anemia
C) Iron deficiency anemia
D) Sideroblaastic anemia
Edit
2963 Which of the following is a non-infectious disease of skin? A) ringworm
B) impetigo
C) Eczema
D) Shingles
Edit
2964 Which of the following is the first step of examination of the chest? A) Palpation
B) Percussion
C) Auscultation
D) Inspection
Edit
2965 The common complication of Peptic ulcers is: A) Perforation
B) Anal fissure
C) Haemorrhage
D) constipation
Edit
2966 Ranson's criteria is related to A) Acute appendicitis
B) Acute cholecystitis
C) Acute peritonitis
D) Acute pancreatitis
Edit
2967 Which of the following disorders is also known as 'lazy eye"? A) Presbyopia
B) Myopia
C) Hypermetropia
D) Amblyopia
Edit
2968 Catgut suture is best sterilized by: A) Ethylene dioxide
B) Glutaraldehyde
C) Gamma radiation
D) Autoclave
Edit
2969 The near point for human eye is: A) 15 cm
B) 25 cm
C) 50 cm
D) Infinity
Edit
2970 Benign prostatic hypertrophy is a disease of: A) young male
B) Childhood
C) Adult male
D) Old male
Edit
2971 Vomiting of blood is called A) Hemoptysis
B) Hematemesis
C) hemorrhoids
D) Melena
Edit
2972 The drugs which are used to treat productive cough are called A) Antitussive
B) Expectorant
C) Sedatives
D) Tranquilizer
Edit
2973 A process of removing or destroying micro-organisms from non-living objects is called: A) Disinfection
B) Disinfectant
C) Sterilization
D) Pasteurization
Edit
2974 In Which of the following conditions, women can use hormonal method of family planning A) History of breast cancer
B) signs of PID
C) Active liver disease
D) Hypertension
Edit
2975 Which vitamin is not found in plant source A) Vitamin E
B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin B12
D) Both B and C
Edit
2976 Which of the following is not a responsibility of FCHV: A) Distribution of Vitamin A & Albendazole
B) Distribution of IFA tablets
C) Treatment of mild cases of pneumonia
D) Home delivery गराउने
Edit
2977 Which of the following is not a general danger sign: A) Unable to drink or suck
B) Blood in stool
C) vomiting all
D) Lethargic or unconscious
Edit
2978 A child has developed neurological complications after vaccination,what would be the vaccine taken by him? A) BCG
B) MMR
C) DPT
D) IPV
Edit
2979 Wharton's jelly is related to A) Fetus
B) Umbilical cord
C) Placenta
D) None
Edit
2980 Which complication occurs when some pieces of placenta retained inside the uterus? A) Inversion of uterus
B) Puerperal sepsis
C) Post partum hemorrhage
D) Placenta previa
Edit
2981 The primary skin lesion seen in Acne vulgaris is: A) Papule
B) Vesicle
C) Burrow
D) Comedones
Edit
2982 Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of kidneys is about: A) 125 Liter/day
B) 150 Liter/Day
C) 180 Liter/Day
D) 220 Liter/Day
Edit
2983 The bacteria 'Helicobacter pylori' is associated with: A) Pneumonia
B) UTI
C) Cellulitis
D) Peptic ulcer
Edit
2984 lodgment of arthropods on the surface of the body or in clothing is : A) Infection
B) Contamination
C) Infestation
D) Disinfection
Edit
2985 Most of the drugs are detoxified in: A) Kidney
B) Liver
C) Stomach
D) Gall bladder
Edit
2986 The most common complication of mumps is : A) Otitis media
B) Aseptic meningitis
C) Orchitis
D) Pancreatitis
Edit
2987 All of the following are true about cholera, except? A) Gradual onset of diarrhoea
B) Rice watery diarrhoea
C) Painless diarrhoea
D) Around 40 stools per day
Edit
2988 The dose of rifampicin is: A) 5 mg/kg
B) 10 mg/kg
C) 15 mg/kg
D) 25 mg/kg
Edit
2989 Which of the following is a sign of right sided heart failure? A) Pulmonary oedema
B) Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea (PND)
C) Raised JVP
D) Orthopnea
Edit
2990 Rheumatic fever is caused by: A) Streptococcus pneumoniae
B) Group A beta hemolytic streptococci
C) Group B Beta hemolytic streptococci
D) Streptococcus mutans
Edit
2991 'Culture is the hard work of man and medium through which he achieved his ends" is defined by A) E. B Taylor
B) Malinowski
C) Margaret William
D) M.C Nile
Edit
2992 Fundoscopy is the examination of A) Eye
B) Mouth
C) Skin
D) Uterus
Edit
2993 Athletes foot is fungal infection caused by A) Tinea pedis
B) Tinea capitis
C) Tinea cruris
D) Tinea manum
Edit
2994 Which of the following disorders is Common in children? A) Presbyopia
B) Cataract
C) Glaucoma
D) Amblyopia
Edit
2995 Tympanic membrane develops from? A) Ectoderm
B) Mesoderm
C) Endoderm
D) All of the above
Edit
2996 Effect of drug seen with overdose or prolonged use is called A) Toxic effects
B) Teratogenic effects
C) Side effects
D) Drug allergy
Edit
2997 Drug Act 1978 classified drugs into A) 2 categories
B) 3 categories
C) 4 categories
D) 5 categories
Edit
2998 The drug which induce sweating is? A) Diuretics
B) Diaphoretics
C) Salicylates
D) Antitussive
Edit
2999 Septic shock is best managed by A) Steroids
B) Antihistamines
C) Broad spectrum antibiotics
D) Aspirin
Edit
3000 Most commonly used contraceptive in new acceptor is A) Oral pills
B) Depo provera
C) Implant
D) Sterilization
Edit
3001 'pull system' is associated with A) Hospital management
B) Logistics management
C) OPD management
D) Ward management
Edit
3002 LMIS reporting should be submitted A) Monthly
B) Trimesterly
C) Quarterly
D) biannually
Edit
3003 Best way of communication is A) Visual
B) Auditory
C) Tactile
D) Combined
Edit
3004 The motivation resulting from fear and threats is A) Intrinsic motivation
B) Extrinsic motivation
C) Internal motivation
D) External motivation
Edit
3005 Which of the following is regarded as emergency disinfectant? A) Iodine
B) Potassium
C) Cresol
D) Bleaching powder
Edit
3006 An important skin lesion at the site of bite in scrub typhus is A) Papules
B) Vesicles
C) Black eschar
D) Burrows
Edit
3007 DEC is very effective in killing A) Microfilariae
B) Adult filiarial worm
C) Infective stage larva
D) All of the above
Edit
3008 Phlebotomus argentipes is a main vector of A) Amoebiasis
B) Leishmaniasis
C) Filariasis
D) Giardiasis
Edit
3009 Earliest sensation to be affected in Leprosy is A) Heat
B) Cold
C) Pain
D) Light touch
Edit
3010 'S' in DOTS stands for? A) System
B) Service
C) Short course
D) Syndrome
Edit
3011 Case fetality rate of JE is A) 20 - 40%
B) 10-30%
C) 30-50%
D) 1-4%
Edit
3012 Commonest cause of diarrhoea in AIDS patient is : A) Rota virus
B) E. coli
C) Cryptosporidium
D) Cryptococcus
Edit
3013 Measles is highly infectious during A) Prodromal stage
B) Eruptive stage
C) Post measles stage
D) none
Edit
3014 Dressings and bandages are used to: A) Reduce the victim's pain
B) Reduce internal bleeding
C) Help to control bleeding and prevent infection
D) Make it easier to take victim to the hospital
Edit
3015 Bleeding that occurs after 24 hour of wound is A) Primary haemorrhage
B) Reactionary heammorrhage
C) Secondary haemorrhage
D) All
Edit
3016 Charcot's triad is seen in: A) Acute pancreatitis
B) Acute appendicitis
C) Cholangitis
D) Choledecolithiasis
Edit
3017 Bed sore is an example of : A) Venous ulcer
B) Tropical ulcer
C) Post thrombotic ulcer
D) Tropic ulcer
Edit
3018 Most common cause of death in a patient with renal failure on dialysis: A) Infection
B) Uraemia
C) Respiratory failure
D) Cardiovascular disease
Edit
3019 Anatomical dead space is A) 50 ml
B) 150 ml
C) 200 ml
D) 250 ml
Edit
3020 Maximum amount of blood is present in A) Artery
B) Vein
C) Capillary
D) Aorta
Edit
3021 What is the TB treatment success rate of lumbini province? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 98%
D) 100%
Edit
3022 Myelination in PNS is done by A) Astrocytes
B) Oligodendrocytes
C) Ependymal cells
D) Schwann cells
Edit
3023 As per CBIMNCI, a case of Pneumonia is managed with A) Oral Amoxicillin and gentamycin
B) Gentamycin and Ampicillin
C) Oral amoxicillin and Salbutamol
D) ORS and Zinc
Edit
3024 Full form of HMIS is: A) Health Monitoring & Information system
B) Hospital management and information system
C) Health management information system
D) Health management and implementation system.
Edit
3025 Separation of infected person with symptom for the period of communicability of the such disease is called: A) Surveillance
B) Isolation
C) Quarantine
D) Rehabilitation
Edit
3026 World mental health day is celebrated on A) 10 October
B) 15 October
C) 5 May
D) 15 May
Edit
3027 A 35 year male has BP 180/120 mm of Hg without target organ damage, the case is diagnosed as: A) Stage-11 hypertension
B) Hypertensive urgency
C) Hypertensive emergency
D) Severe hypertension
Edit
3028 The process by which uterus & pelvic organ reverted back to non-pregnant state after birth of the baby is: A) Puerperium
B) Postpartum
C) Involution
D) Subinvolution
Edit
3029 Registration for health insurance was first started in Nepal from: A) Kailali
B) Kanchanpur
C) Ilam
D) Baglung
Edit
3030 Fluoridation of water is an example of: A) Food preservation
B) Food adulteration
C) Food fortification
D) Food additives
Edit
3031 MUAC is a measurement of: A) Mental status
B) Nutritional status
C) Educational status
D) Immunization status
Edit
3032 Height of 3 years old child is measured by: A) Salter's scale
B) Seca scale
C) Infantometer
D) Stadiometer
Edit
3033 False about vaccines: A) Thiomersal is used as preservative in DPT vaccine
B) Neomycin and Erythromycin is used as preservative in measles vaccine
C) Neomycin is used as preservative in PCV vaccine
D) Magnesium chloride used to stabilize OPV
Edit
3034 Best method of health education for skill development is: A) Focus group discussion
B) Panel discussion
C) Demonstration
D) Exhibition
Edit
3035 The combination of air, water, soil, climate, housing etc makes: A) Physical environment
B) Biological environment
C) Social environment
D) All of the above
Edit
3036 sexual intercourse is not allowed in pregnancy A) baby is fully developed
B) membrane is ruptured
C) FHS is heard
D) Quickening
Edit
3037 The choice of treatment of acute breast mastitis A) Cloxacillin
B) Amoxicillin
C) Ampicillin
D) Ciprofloxacillin
Edit
3038 What is the presumptive sign ( mostly subjective ) sign of pregnancy? A) Amenorrhoea and fetal movement felt by examiner
B) Amenorhoea & pregnancy test detect HCG
C) Breast changes and goodels sign
D) amenorrhoea and quickening
Edit
3039 Main causes of post menaopausal bleeding is A) cervical cancer
B) VVF
C) Sexual intercorse
D) all of the above
Edit
3040 Which of the fetus blood vessels contains high oxygenated concentration A) Umblical artery
B) Umblical vein
C) Pulmonary artery
D) Ductus arteriourus
Edit
3041 First stage of labour is up to A) crowning of head
B) full dilation of cervix
C) Expulsion of fetus
D) Rupture of membrane
Edit
3042 Presence of fecal streptococci in water indicates: A) Water pollution
B) Recent contamination of water
C) Remote contamination of water
D) No contamination of water
Edit
3043 Which is not a principle of PHC? A) Appropriate technology
B) Intersectoral co-ordination
C) Strengthen health system
D) Community participation
Edit
3044 Serious complication of oral contraceptive is: A) Leg vein thrombosis
B) Headache
C) Break through bleeding
D) Breast tenderness
Edit
3045 Controlled tipping is a method of disposal of A) Refuse
B) Sewage
C) Sullage
D) Excreta
Edit
3046 Which of the following is a classical feature of uterine fibroid? A) Menorrhagia
B) Lower abdominal pain
C) Dysmenorrhea
D) Purulent vaginal discharge
Edit
3047 All are complications of IUCD except A) Increased Vaginal bleeding
B) PID
C) ectopic pregnancy
D) Suppression of lactation
Edit
3048 Fully immunized children of lumbini province of F.Y 2077/78? A) 78%
B) 81%
C) 83%
D) 87%
Edit
3049 Which of the following is thrombolytic agent? A) Glyceryl trinitrate
B) Streptokinase
C) Cefotaxime
D) Digoxine
Edit
3050 WHO updated list of essential medicines in every A) 5 years
B) 3 years
C) 2 years
D) 4 years
Edit
3051 The mother needs breastfeeding to her child for how many times in 24 hours? A) 5 times
B) 10 times
C) 16 times
D) 24 times
Edit
3052 For bancroftian filariasis the diethyl carbamazine regimen is: A) 6 mg/kg/day for 21 days
B) 6 mg/kg/day for 12 days
C) 30 mg/kg/day for 6 days
D) 60 mg/kg/day for 6 days
Edit
3053 Example of cyclo propagative transmission is A) Malaria
B) Filariasis
C) Plaque
D) All of the above
Edit
3054 Average incubation period of rabies ranges from A) 2-6 weeks
B) 3-8 weeks
C) 7-14 weeks
D) 1-5 days
Edit
3055 Out patient Register falls under HMIS A) 1.2
B) 1.3
C) 1.4
D) 1.8
Edit
3056 Which of the following methods helps to make informed choice? A) Interview
B) Counseling
C) Lecture
D) Role playing
Edit
3057 Plasma belongs to A) Intracellular fluid
B) Extracellular fluid
C) Interstitial fluid
D) Transcellular fluid
Edit
3058 A very thin baby with prominent bones and monkey face is most likely suffered from A) Marasmus
B) Kwashiorkor
C) Runche
D) Pellagra
Edit
3059 In which type of malaria, relapse are most common A) P. Vivek
B) P. Falciparum
C) P. Knawolesi
D) P. Ovale
Edit
3060 In Nepal, free institutional delivery started in A) 2006 AD
B) 2009 AD
C) 2011 AD
D) 2002 AD
Edit
3061 Fear of closed space is known as A) Agoraphobia
B) Acrophobia
C) Xenophobia
D) Claustrophobia
Edit
3062 All are true about COPD, except A) Irreversible destruction of alveoli
B) History of smoking
C) Dry cough at night
D) Barrel shaped chest
Edit
3063 Palliative therapy is given to a patient of A) Diabetes
B) Cancer
C) Hypertension
D) Hyperthyroidism
Edit
3064 The most important part of disease diagnosis is A) History taking
B) General examination
C) Systemic examination
D) Laboratory examination
Edit
3065 Best management of cataract is A) Steroid
B) Oral antibiotics
C) Topical antibiotic
D) Surgery
Edit
3066 The properties of neurons are all except A) Contractility
B) Conductivity
C) Excitability
D) Secretion
Edit
3067 Dental formula of Adult is A) 2102
B) 2123
C) 2122
D) 2132
Edit
3068 Conversion of glucose to glycogen is called.... A) Glycolysis
B) Gluconeogenesis
C) Glycogenesis
D) Glycogenolysis
Edit
3069 Delusion is a disorder of A) Form of thought
B) Content of thought
C) Form of belief
D) Content of belief
Edit
3070 Epistaxis can result due to lack of A) Vit A
B) Vit B
C) Vit C
D) Vit K
Edit
3071 Jaundice is seen in A) Palpebral conjunctiva
B) Bulbar conjunctiva
C) Cornea
D) All of the above
Edit
3072 Sanguinarine in argemon oil causes, A) Lathyrism
B) Ergotism
C) Epidemic dropsy
D) Endemic Ascitis
Edit
3073 What is the normal duration of the pregnancy? A) 266 days
B) 277 days
C) 280 days
D) 294 days
Edit
3074 Referral of burn case in adult required when burn is more than? A) 10%
B) 15%
C) 20%
D) 25%
Edit
3075 Release of toxin by bacteria after multiplication in blood stream is called.... A) Toxemia
B) Bacteremia
C) Pyemia
D) Septicemia
Edit
3076 All are true about Hydrocele except A) Fluctuation test positive
B) Cough impulse positive
C) Transillumination test positive
D) Getting above swelling positive
Edit
3077 Safest and fastest route of drug Absorption is A) Topical
B) Inhalational
C) Intramuscular
D) Intravenous
Edit
3078 Which of the following is an opioid Analgesics A) Aspirin
B) Diclofenace
C) Codein
D) Ibuprofen
Edit
3079 Most common cause of Tinea infection is A) Trichophyton
B) Epidermophyton
C) Microsporum
D) tinea concentrium
Edit
3080 High mortality is seen in A) Early onset neonatal sepsis
B) Late onset neonatal sepsis
C) Mid onset neonatal sepsis
D) None of the above
Edit
3081 Weight of child less than 2 years is measured by A) Infantometer
B) Stadiometer
C) Bathroom scale
D) Salter scale
Edit
3082 Ear is supplied by, A) Vestibulocochlear nerve
B) Optic nerve
C) Hypoglossal nerve
D) Olfactory nerve
Edit
3083 Most common site of flask shape ulcer is A) Caecum
B) ascending colon
C) Sigmoid colon
D) Transverse colon
Edit
3084 Which is not the freeze dried vaccine? A) BCG
B) MR
C) DPT
D) J.E
Edit
3085 Most sensitive cardiac marker for MI is A) Troponin
B) CK-MB
C) LDH
D) G-6PD
Edit
3086 Which is not the POSDCoRB function of management? A) Directing
B) Recording
C) Reporting
D) staffing
Edit
3087 Which is correct about Roger's model of Adoption? A) Adoption - Interest- evaluation - trial - awareness
B) Awareness - trial- Interest - evaluation - Adoption
C) Awarness- Evaluation - trial- Interest - Adoption
D) Awareness - interest - Evaluation - trial- adoption
Edit
3088 Vanaspati ghee is fortified with A) Vit A
B) Vit D
C) Both
D) None
Edit
3089 Torniquet test is done in A) Malaria
B) KALA-AZAR
C) Dengue
D) Filariasis
Edit
3090 Koplik's spot is seen in A) Rubeola
B) Rubula
C) Varicella
D) Rubella
Edit
3091 Which is not a communicable disease? A) Tetanus
B) Polio
C) Rabies
D) Cervical cancer
Edit
3092 Soiling index is used to measure A) Soil pollution
B) Water pollution
C) Air pollution
D) Heat temperature
Edit
3093 How many countries were participated in Alma ata conference? A) 134
B) 187
C) 189
D) 194
Edit
3094 Group of Axon in PNS is called A) Nuclei
B) Ganglia
C) tract
D) Nerve
Edit
3095 Most active layer of epidermis A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum lucideum
C) Stratum granulosum
D) Stratum spinosum
Edit
3096 Knee joint is which type of Synovial joint? A) Ball and socket joint
B) Condyloid joint
C) Hinge joint
D) Pivot joint
Edit
3097 Putting the plan of action into operation is A) Implementation
B) Monitoring
C) Evaluation
D) Supervision
Edit
3098 How many vector Borne diseases are reported under EWARS? A) 3
B) 6
C) 9
D) 12
Edit
3099 Self respect, autonomy, advancement is A) Self actualisation need
B) Safety need
C) Social need
D) Self steem need
Edit
3100 The Heat sensitive vaccine is A) DPT
B) OPV
C) Hepatitis
D) Measles
Edit
3101 Rota vaccine is given by_____route A) ID
B) IM
C) SC
D) oral
Edit
3102 For diagnosis of disease, the test should be more A) Sensitive
B) Specific
C) Valid
D) Reliable
Edit
3103 Which of the following hormone is not produced by placenta? A) HCG
B) HPL
C) Progesterone
D) Oxytocin
Edit
3104 Which of the following immunoglobulin show Primary response against antigen ? A) IgG
B) IgA
C) IgM
D) IgE
Edit
3105 Which is not the danger sign of newborn? A) Unconsciousness
B) Hypothermia
C) Fever
D) Severe chest indrawing
Edit
3106 Person with Duffy negative RBC are resistant to A) P. Vivex
B) P. Ovale
C) P. Falciparum
D) P. Malariae
Edit
3107 Incubation period of chicken pox is? A) 7 - 14 days
B) 14 - 16 days
C) 14 - 21 days
D) 10 - 14 days
Edit
3108 Benedict test is used for the estimation of A) Blood glucose
B) Blood insulin level
C) Urine Glucose
D) Urine insulin level
Edit
3109 Which of the following drug can be given in pregnancy? A) Metronidazole
B) Fluroqunolones
C) Chloramphenicol
D) Dapson
Edit
3110 Which of the following drugs is NOT aminoglycoside? A) Neomycin
B) Gentamycin
C) Clindamycin
D) Streptomycin
Edit
3111 Collection of dead epidedmal cells, dried serum and dried blood is best defined as A) Wound
B) Fissure
C) Crust
D) Ulcer
Edit
3112 Hot air oven is A) Dry health method
B) Moist heat method
C) Chemical method
D) None
Edit
3113 A 30 year old male presents to Emergency with complain of epigastric pain which wakes him up at night and is relieved by consuming food. He has similar episode in the past and pain was relieved with proton pump inhibitors. The Most likely diagnosis is A) Gastric Ulcer
B) Duodenal Ulcer
C) Atrophic Gastritis
D) Chronic Pancreatitis
Edit
3114 The commonest organism cause of acute pharyngitis is A) Bacterial
B) Viral
C) Fungal
D) Allergic
Edit
3115 Auspitz sign is positive in A) Pemphigus
B) Psoriasis
C) Urticaria
D) Herpes Simplex Virus
Edit
3116 Fear of open space is known as A) Acrophobia
B) Agoraphobia
C) Xenophobia
D) Claustrophobia
Edit
3117 The meaning of "T" in GATHER approach is? A) Together
B) Trust
C) Tell
D) Teach
Edit
3118 What is the BCG coverage of lumbini province according to F.Y 2077/78? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 94%
D) 81%
Edit
3119 Which is not a tool of supervision? A) Work schedule
B) Records and registers
C) Implementation manual
D) Job description
Edit
3120 Unit of study of cohort study A) Individual
B) Population
C) Community people
D) None
Edit
3121 Cheapest and most effective water disinfectant is A) Chlorine
B) Iodine
C) Bleaching powder
D) Potassium permanganate
Edit
3122 Most sensitive part of retina is A) Macula lutea
B) Fovea Centralis
C) Retinal rods
D) None
Edit
3123 Which one is the first step of waste management? A) Transportation
B) Segregation
C) collection and storage
D) Minimisation
Edit
3124 chronic Malnutrition is indicated by A) Low height for age
B) Low weight for age
C) Low weight for height
D) Low weight for age
Edit
3125 The most common cause of per rectal bleeding in child is? A) Intussusception
B) Rectal polyp
C) Mega colon
D) Internal Haemorrhoids
Edit
3126 Which of the following is a non-communicable Disease? A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Infective hepatitis
C) Tetanus
D) Diphtheria
Edit
3127 Which of the following Anti tubercular drug is contraindicated in pregnancy? A) Isoniazid
B) Rifampicin
C) Ethambutol
D) Streptomycin
Edit
3128 Fever in malaria is due to A) Entry of merozoites in liver cell
B) Entry of merozoites in the RBC
C) Release of merozoites from liver cell
D) Release of merozoites from RBC
Edit
3129 A mother may keep baby with KMC for treatment of A) Hypothermia
B) anemia
C) Tetanus
D) Heart disease
Edit
3130 Antidote of carbon monoxide poisoning A) Atropine
B) Physostigmine
C) Vit K
D) 100% oxygen
Edit
3131 Adult requirement of sodium per day is A) 5 gm
B) 10 gm
C) 100 gm
D) 5 mg
Edit
3132 For child, CPR with and ratio of chest compression and ventilation should be A) 15:1
B) 15:2
C) 30:1
D) 30:2
Edit
3133 Most sensitive measure of growth is A) Height
B) Weight
C) Head circumference
D) Chest circumference
Edit
3134 Xerophthalmia is result of deficiency of A) Vit A
B) Vit B
C) Vit C
D) Vit D
Edit
3135 A 4 month old baby is not able to breastfeed and chest indrawing is present. This can be classified as A) Pneumonia
B) Severe pneumonia
C) No pneumonia or cough or cold
D) Mild pneumonia
Edit
3136 Social values are A) Positive
B) Negative
C) Both A and B
D) None
Edit
3137 Incubation period of Filariasis is A) 4-8 months
B) 8-16 months
C) 8-16 weeks
D) None
Edit
3138 Which drug causes hepatotoxicity? A) Aspirin
B) Codein
C) Paracetamol
D) Amoxicillin
Edit
3139 Which of the following is most sustainable method of learning? A) Learning by hearing
B) Learning by doing
C) Learning by Repetition
D) Learning by seeing
Edit
3140 first case comes to the notice of the investigator during Epidemic is A) Primary case
B) Secondary case
C) Index case
D) Carrier
Edit
3141 What is the laboratory picture of iron deficiency anemia? A) Microcytic hypochromic
B) Macrocytic hypochromic
C) Microcytic Hyperchromic
D) Macrocytic Normochromic
Edit
3142 From which part of small intestine Bile is absorbed? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) All
Edit
3143 Movement of Solvent from it's higher concentration to lower concentration through semi permeable membrane is called A) Osmosis
B) Diffusion
C) Phagocytosis
D) Endocytosis
Edit
3144 Which of the following is not the part of pelvic bone? A) Ischium
B) Pubis
C) Ileum
D) Ilium
Edit
3145 Nucleus is discovered by A) Robert Koch
B) Rober Hook
C) Robert Brown
D) Jansen
Edit
3146 Anatomy is derived from _______ word. A) Latin
B) Greek
C) French
D) Italian
Edit
3147 Total number of Health post in Lumbini province A) 639
B) 568
C) 569
D) 3794
Edit
3148 Commonest cause of hearing loss in children is: A) CSOM
B) ASOM
C) Acoustic - neuroma
D) Chronic secretory otitis media
Edit
3149 Which is responsible for blood transfusion malaria? A) Hypnozoite
B) Merozoites
C) Trophozoites
D) Sporozoite
Edit
3150 Which of the following is used for the treatment of paucibacillary leprosy? A) Dapsone + Rifampicin for 6 months
B) Dapsone +Rifampicin + Clofazimine for 6 months
C) Dapsone+ Rifampicin+ Clofazimine for 12 months
D) Dapsone monotherapy for 6 months
Edit
3151 What is the first intervention for a client experiencing MI? A) Administer morphine
B) Administer oxygen
C) Administer sublingual nitroglycerin
D) Obtain an ECG
Edit
3152 Most common ENT emergency is A) Chocking
B) Epistaxis
C) Sinusitis
D) None
Edit
3153 The hierarchy of human needs according to Maslow from bottom to top are : A) Love & belonging, safety, physiological, self actualization, self esteem
B) Physiological, safety, love and belonging, Self esteem , self actualization
C) Physiological, love and belonging, safety, self esteem, self actualization
D) Physiological, love & Belonging, safety, self actualization, self esteem
Edit
3154 Movement of solvent from lower concentration to higher concentration through semi permeable membrane is called : A) Active transport
B) Diffusion
C) Osmosis
D) Passive transport
Edit
3155 The Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and elimination of drugs in the body is called : A) Pharmacodynamics
B) Pharmacokinetics
C) Pharmacotherapy
D) Chemotherapy
Edit
3156 Which of the following is not an important mode of spread of cholera? A) Droplet infection
B) Contaminated water
C) Direct contact
D) Bottle feeding of infants
Edit
3157 Urine formation occurs in fetus after : A) 8 weeks
B) 12 weeks
C) 16 weeks
D) 24 weeks
Edit
3158 Normal physiological changes during pregnancy are all of the following , except? A) Quickening
B) Bluish discoloration of vulva and vagina
C) Excessive desire of micturition
D) Excessive vomiting
Edit
3159 Surveillance of vector borne diseases (malaria, kala-azar & Dengue) are carried out by which of the following system? A) HMIS
B) DHIS
C) EWARS
D) Direct phone call to EDCD
Edit
3160 The tool of epidemiology, in which numerator is a part of denominator and multiplier is always 100, is : A) Rate
B) Ratio
C) Proportion
D) All of the above
Edit
3161 All of the following are areas of school health program, except? A) Health instruction
B) Health examination
C) School community joint activities
D) Student teacher relationship
Edit
3162 A case of electrical injury should be observed for A) 6 hour
B) 12 hour
C) 24 hour
D) 36 hour
Edit
3163 Milk is a poor source of which mineral? A) Calcium
B) Iodine
C) Magnesium
D) Iron
Edit
3164 As per NDHS 2016, What is the adolescent (15-19 years) fertility rate of Nepal ? A) 98 births per 1000 women
B) 88 births per 1000 women
C) 58 births per 1000 women
D) 48 births per 1000 women
Edit
3165 The function of spleen in adults is: A) Formation of blood cell
B) Development of macrophage
C) Phagocytosis of old RBCs
D) Secretion of hormone
Edit
3166 First step in first aid? A) Environmental assessment
B) Call
C) Assess
D) Care
Edit
3167 what is the average weight of Liver in Healthy person? A) 1-2.3 kg
B) 1.5-2.5 kg
C) 1.5-2 kg
D) 2.5-3 kg
Edit
3168 Which one is the most important activities in school health programmme? A) Arrangement of tiffin
B) Construction of toilet
C) Personal hygiene
D) Safe drinking water
Edit
3169 Process of preventing of disease by using medicine is: A) Chemotherapy
B) rognosis
C) Chemoprophylaxis
D) Vaccination
Edit
3170 Which one is first aid management of Shock? A) Start IV drip
B) Low down the patient's foot
C) Low down the patient's head
D) Give hot liquid from mouth
Edit
3171 Which Traditional method is most effective? A) Calendar method
B) Billing's method
C) Symtothermic method
D) Sexual Abstinence
Edit
3172 Epidemiology is the study of A) Communicable disease
B) Non communicable disease
C) Both A and B
D) All health related states and events
Edit
3173 C- reactive protein is synthesized in A) Kidney
B) Liver
C) Blood
D) Bone marrow
Edit
3174 Height of the newborn baby doubles at A) 5 months
B) 12 months
C) 2 years
D) 4 years
Edit
3175 Which of the following milk contains highest amount of lactose? A) Human milk
B) Cow's milk
C) Buffallo milk
D) Goat milk
Edit
3176 Most common site for extra-pulmonary tuberculosis is A) Bone
B) Lungs
C) intestine
D) Gland
Edit
3177 Contraindication of DPT vaccine is: A) Child with mild Fever
B) Child taking Corticosteroid
C) Child with HIV/AIDS
D) Hypersensitivity with previous dose
Edit
3178 Increased level of PCO2 in blood is the sign of: A) Metabolic acidosis
B) Respiratory acidosis
C) Metabolic alkalosis
D) Respiratory alkalosis
Edit
3179 Pentavalent vaccine contains all of the following except: A) Live vaccine
B) Killed vaccine
C) Toxoid
D) Sub-unit vaccine
Edit
3180 Fresh blood in stool is seen in A) Upper GI bleeding
B) Lower GI bleeding
C) Anal fissure
D) None
Edit
3181 Control of diarrhoeal disease in under five children is the responsibility of_________ of DOHS A) Curative service division
B) Family welfare division
C) Epidemiology and Disease control division
D) Management division
Edit
3182 The systemic determination of the work, whether the goals are achieved or not. A) Monitoring
B) Evaluation
C) Surveillance
D) Implementation
Edit
3183 False perception without stimulus is called A) Hallucination
B) Delusion
C) Illusions
D) none of these
Edit
3184 The term 'Embryo' refer to A) 0-2 weeks
B) 2-8 weeks
C) 9 weeks to birth
D) Birth to 28 days
Edit
3185 Which of the following sign will be positive in acute pancreatitis? A) Psoas sign
B) Murphy's sign
C) Cullen's sign
D) Kernig's sign
Edit
3186 Which of the following is light sensitive vaccine? A) OPV
B) Measles
C) DPT
D) Rabies
Edit
3187 Autoclave is not suitable for sterilization of A) Dressings
B) Syringes
C) Sharp instrument
D) Linen
Edit
3188 How many health workers are sanctioned for health department of sub-metropolitan? A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
3189 The commonest side effect of 'Pyrazinamide' is A) Peripheral neuritis
B) Red Urine
C) Optic neuritis
D) Gout
Edit
3190 A victim of poisonous snake bite is found unconscious. His pulse and breathing is absent what do you do first? A) Reassurance of the victim
B) Declare death, nothing to do
C) Start CPR and transport to the hospital
D) Check ABC
Edit
3191 Man is dead end host for A) Measle, yellow fever
B) Tetanus, Measles
C) Tetanus, Yellow fever
D) Rabies, Tetanus
Edit
3192 Disinfectant is a chemical substance which kills - A) Bacteria and spores
B) Bacteria only
C) Spores only
D) Virus only
Edit
3193 The amount of ORS given to a child with some dehydration in first 4 hour, where the weight of the baby is 8 kg.? A) 600 ml
B) 700 ml
C) 750 ml
D) 800 ml
Edit
3194 Which of the following is mode of transmission of tetanus? A) Droplet infection & Droplet Nuclei
B) Contaminated wound or surgery
C) Direct contact to infected person
D) Feco-oral route
Edit
3195 Iatrogenic disease' refers to A) Physician induced disease
B) Hospital Acquired disease
C) Community acquired infection
D) Opportunistic infections
Edit
3196 An inflammation of Lacrimal gland is called A) Chalazion
B) Dacriocistits
C) Blepharitis
D) Conjunctivitis
Edit
3197 Which plane divides the body into the right and left half? A) Sagittal plan
B) Transverse plane
C) Coronal plane
D) None
Edit
3198 Step ladder pattern fever is seen in A) Malaria
B) UTI
C) typhoid
D) Cholera
Edit
3199 A plan ranges from 1-5 year duration is called A) Long term plan
B) Short term plan
C) Medium term plan
D) Strategic plan
Edit
3200 The first step of community Diagnosis is A) Rapport building
B) Sampling
C) Community presentation
D) Planning
Edit
3201 Most commonly reported Disease in post disaster phase is A) Vitamin deficiency
B) Tuberculosis
C) Typhoid fever
D) Gastroenteritis
Edit
3202 Most important component of living is A) Health
B) Education
C) Occupation
D) Housing
Edit
3203 In JE, pigs are best described as A) Definitive host
B) Intermediate host
C) Amplifier host
D) Dead end host
Edit
3204 Definitive host for malaria is A) Man
B) Pig
C) Mosquito
D) Sand fly
Edit
3205 The choice of drug for falciparum malaria is A) Chloroquine
B) Primaquine
C) ACT
D) quinine
Edit
3206 Immunity provided by one attack of small pox is A) 10 years
B) 15 years
C) 20 years
D) Life long
Edit
3207 The drug which are used to treat constipation is A) Sedatives
B) Emetics
C) Laxatives
D) Hypnotics
Edit
3208 Most of the drugs are detoxified in A) Liver
B) Blood
C) Kidney
D) Muscle
Edit
3209 Drug sensitivity test is done in______ route A) Intradermal
B) Subcutaneous
C) Intravenous
D) Intramuscular
Edit
3210 Splint is used to A) Relief pain
B) Immobile the part
C) Prevent from Injury
D) All of the above
Edit
3211 Pathognomonic Features of scabies is A) Comedones
B) Macules
C) Burrows
D) Scales
Edit
3212 To diagnose Depression, the symptoms of depression should be present for atleast? A) 1 weeks
B) 2 weeks
C) 2 months
D) 6 months
Edit
3213 Acute laryngitis is more common in A) Adult
B) Child
C) Old age
D) None
Edit
3214 Which is not a common symptom of conjunctivitis? A) Pain
B) Discharge
C) Redness
D) Irritation
Edit
3215 Most common cause of tooth ache is A) Dental Calculus
B) Dental caries
C) Gingivitis
D) Periodontitis
Edit
3216 The average life span of RBC is A) 60 days
B) 100 days
C) 120 days
D) 150 days
Edit
3217 According to FY 2077/78, percentage of Delivery Conducted by SBA in Lumbini province is____ A) 61%
B) 66%
C) 77%
D) 81%
Edit
3218 Gastric lavage should be done with in ______ of poisoning. A) 1 hour
B) 4 hours
C) 6 hours
D) 2 hours
Edit
3219 Most important factor in sewage treatment is A) Bacterial count
B) Solids
C) Nitrate and phosphates
D) Water content
Edit
3220 Learning by imitation is commonly occurs in A) Children
B) Blind people
C) Adult
D) Old people
Edit
3221 In the federal, structure of Nepal, latest National Health policy was endorsed in A) 2071
B) 2076
C) 1991
D) 2000
Edit
3222 Which is not a tool of supervision? A) Work schedule
B) Records and registers
C) Interview
D) Job description
Edit
3223 For 6 months child, fast breathing is defined when the respiratory rate is A) ≥40 breaths/min
B) ≥50 breaths/min
C) ≥60 Breaths/min
D) ≥70 Breaths/min
Edit
3224 Government of Nepal is using A) Monovalent OPV
B) Bivalent OPV
C) Trivalent OPV
D) Pentavalent OPV
Edit
3225 Celebrating festival is A) Norms
B) Values
C) Tradition
D) Customs
Edit
3226 First and most important feature of acute Abdomen A) Abdominal distension
B) Sudden onset of severe abdominal pain
C) Nausea and vomiting
D) Constipation
Edit
3227 Psoriasis is common in A) Scalp
B) Genitalia
C) Extensor surface of elbow
D) All of the above
Edit
3228 Most reliable test for screening of Diabetes Mellitus is A) Random blood sugar
B) Fasting blood sugar
C) Glucose tolerance test
D) Urine sugar
Edit
3229 For controlling an outbreak of cholera, all of the following measures are recommended except: A) Mass chemoprophylaxis
B) Proper disposal of excreta
C) Chlorination of water
D) Early detection and management of cases
Edit
3230 The life span of mosquito is about? A) 15 - 25 days
B) 8 -34 days
C) 8-24 days
D) 7-10 days
Edit
3231 USAID GOBI- 3F program is related to A) Diabetes
B) Hypertension
C) Malnutrition
D) Respiratory disease
Edit
3232 Which of the following is not included in ' cleans' in conduction of delivery? A) Clean hands
B) Clean cutting
C) Clean perineum
D) Clean perineum
Edit
3233 Norplant contains which of the following hormone A) Norethisterone
B) Norgesterol
C) Levonorgesterol
D) Ethyl oestradiol
Edit
3234 Zinc phosphide is A) pesticides
B) Rodenticide
C) Larvicide
D) All of the above
Edit
3235 Confirmative diagnostic test for breast cancer? A) FNAC
B) Mammography
C) Ultrasound
D) Breast self examination
Edit
3236 Which medication can be given in pregnancy? A) Aminoglycosides
B) Metronidazole
C) Tetracycline
D) Paracetamol
Edit
3237 The commonest organism causing acute pharyngitis is A) Staphylococcus
B) Staphylococcus
C) Group A Streptococcus
D) H. Influenza
Edit
3238 The first step of Epidemiological investigation is A) Confirmation of existence of Epidemic
B) Confirmation of diagnosis
C) Rapid search for all cases
D) Defining population at risk
Edit
3239 When should you give rescue breathing? A) Conscious chocking victim
B) Unconscious chocking victim
C) Unconscious, no pulse, no breathing
D) Unconscious, no breathing but has a pulse
Edit
3240 Which is not prioritized as zoonotic disease according to EDCE? A) Rabies
B) Influenza
C) Malaria
D) Brucellosis
Edit
3241 Which of the following is bone forming cell? A) Osteocytes
B) Osteoclast
C) Osteoblast
D) All of the above
Edit
3242 Measles is characterized by A) Fevere with lymphadenopathy
B) Fever with centripetal rash
C) Fever with dew drop Rash'
D) Fever with maculopapular rash
Edit
3243 The drug regimen for Tuberculosis if Rifampicin and isoniazid both are sensitive? A) 2HRZE + 4HR
B) 6HRZE + levofloxacin
C) 6HRZE
D) 2HRZE + 7HRE
Edit
3244 The pelvis consists of _____ pelvic bones. A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Edit
3245 In which type of leadership style, there is feeling of togetherness? A) Democratic
B) Autocratic
C) Situational
D) Leissez faire
Edit
3246 Emergency service register falls under A) HMIS 8.1
B) HMIS 8.2
C) HMIS 8.3
D) None
Edit
3247 No commodity, No program is related to A) HMIS
B) Logistics management
C) Disease control
D) Community Diagnosis
Edit
3248 According to AH Maslow, prestige is_____ need. A) Physiological need
B) Safety need
C) Social need
D) Esteem need
Edit
3249 Which of the following is not a step of water purification in large scale? A) Filtration
B) Boiling
C) Disinfection
D) Storage
Edit
3250 Belief in ghost and boksi is an example of A) Tradition
B) Norms
C) Superstition
D) Taboos
Edit
3251 Incubation period of Q. Fever is A) 1-2 weeks
B) 2-3 weeks
C) 10-14 days
D) 2-4 months
Edit
3252 Infective stage of leishmania for man is A) Promastigote
B) Amastigote
C) Cyst
D) Microfilariae
Edit
3253 Cold stage of malaria lasts for A) 15 minute to 1 hour
B) 1-2 hours
C) 2-4 hours
D) 2-6 hours
Edit
3254 Loffler's syndrome is caused by A) Roundworm
B) Hook worm
C) Tape worm
D) Pin worm
Edit
3255 Chance of severe allergic reaction is common in A) Metronidazole
B) Penicillin
C) Hydrocortisone
D) Azithromycin
Edit
3256 The liquid preparation introduced into Rectum in constipation is A) Elixir
B) Suppository
C) Droughts
D) Enema
Edit
3257 Which of the following drugs causes metallic test? A) Codeine
B) Aspirin
C) Albendazole
D) Metronidazole
Edit
3258 Most common site of IM injection is A) Deltoid
B) Biceps
C) Gluteus maximus
D) Gluteus medius
Edit
3259 A person seeing a design on the wallpaper perceives it is animal, this is an example of A) Delusion
B) Illusion
C) Hallucinationa
D) Confusion
Edit
3260 Erythematous plaque with silvery scales is seen in A) Eczema
B) Impetigo
C) Psoriasis
D) Scabies
Edit
3261 Dental plaque can be removed by A) RCT
B) Tooth brushing
C) Scaling
D) Gargle
Edit
3262 Study of cancer is called A) Mycology
B) Rheumatology
C) Oncology
D) Serology
Edit
3263 What percentage of diagnosis can be made from proper history taking? A) 10%
B) 30%
C) 50%
D) 80%
Edit
3264 Hepatic portal circulation originates from? A) Kidney
B) Liver
C) Diaphragm
D) Alimentary canal
Edit
3265 What is the maternal Mortality Ratio of lumbini province? A) 151 per lakh live birth
B) 230 per lakh live birth
C) 207 per lakh live birth
D) 230 per lakh live birth
Edit
3266 All are paired cartilage found in larynx except: A) Cricoid
B) Cuneiform
C) Arytenoid
D) Corniculate
Edit
3267 Complete uterine prolapse is called; A) Procidentia
B) Genital fistula
C) Regino uterine prolapse
D) Enterocele
Edit
3268 Blood supply to uterus is from: A) Uterine artery
B) Ovarian artery
C) Vaginal artery
D) All of the above
Edit
3269 Which of the following is not the component of Active management of third stage of labor? A) Uterine massage
B) Uterotonic
C) Control cord traction
D) Manual removal of placenta
Edit
3270 How many Basic elements of communication are there? A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 8
Edit
3271 Which of the following is method of community development? A) External agent method
B) Multiple agent method
C) Internal resource mobilization
D) All of the above
Edit
3272 All the following are the roles of FCHVS except: A) Distribute ORS
B) Distribute Pills
C) Treatment of pneumonia
D) Biannual Supplementation of Vitamin A
Edit
3273 Henry Fayol's administration consists all of the following elements except: A) Planning
B) Commanding
C) Staffing
D) Coordinating
Edit
3274 Organism causing swimming pool conjunctivitisis: A) Guinea worm
B) Chlamydia
C) Oncorrhoea
D) None of above
Edit
3275 Salk vaccine is a: A) Live vaccine
B) Live attenuated vaccine
C) Killed vaccine
D) Toxoid
Edit
3276 Droplet nuclei are seen in all except: A) Typhoid
B) Measles
C) Diphtheria
D) Pertussis
Edit
3277 All of the following are true regarding the Ratio except A) Numerator is component of denominator
B) Numerator is not a component of denominator
C) Numerator & denominator are not related values
D) It is expressed as a number
Edit
3278 Definition of Health given by WHO excludes which dimension? A) Physical
B) Mental
C) Emotional
D) Economical
Edit
3279 To achieve Net Reproductive rate 1, CPR should be? A) more than 50%
B) More than 60%
C) More than 70%
D) More then 80%
Edit
3280 Which is not the essential Amino acid? A) Arginine
B) Lysine
C) Tyrosine
D) Valine
Edit
3281 Hepatitis causing Hepatocellular carcinoma? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Both B and C
Edit
3282 AIDS was first identified in Nepal in A) 1981
B) 1988
C) 1991
D) 1998
Edit
3283 Catgut suture is best sterilized by A) Autoclave
B) Hot air oven
C) Glutaraldehyde
D) Gamma radiation
Edit
3284 Which of the following nursing intervention is appropriate when an IV infusion infiltrates? A) Elevate the site
B) Discontinue the infusion
C) Attempt to flush the tube
D) Apply warm, moist compress
Edit
3285 Which of the following is considered as the most important aspect of hand washing? A) Soap
B) Water
C) Friction
D) Time
Edit
3286 In our country, Most common cause of vision impairment in child is, A) Refractive errors
B) Vit A Deficiency
C) Congenital Cataract
D) Glaucoma
Edit
3287 Most common cause of acute pancreatitis is A) Idiopathic
B) Alcohol
C) Cholelithiasis
D) Steroids
Edit
3288 Flask shape ulcer is seen in A) Caecum
B) Sigmoid colon
C) Rectum
D) None
Edit
3289 Diabetes is a disorder of A) Pancreas
B) Thyroid gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) Both A and C
Edit
3290 Most common cause of summer Diarrhoea is A) E.coli
B) Rota virus
C) Shigella
D) Giardia lamblia
Edit
3291 Length of Shakir tape for child is A) 5-25 cm
B) 6- 26 cm
C) 5-50 cm
D) None
Edit
3292 Thickest layer of heart is A) pericardium
B) Myocardium
C) Endocardium
D) Perimetrium
Edit
3293 Functional unit of muscle fiber is A) Sarcomere
B) Myocyte
C) Actin and myosin
D) Sarcolemma
Edit
3294 Most abundant cartilage in our body is A) Hyaline cartilage
B) Elastic cartilage
C) Fibrous cartilage
D) None
Edit
3295 Colour of skin is affected by A) Melanin
B) Hb level
C) Bile pigment
D) All of the above
Edit
3296 How many Health posts are there in lumbini province? A) 639
B) 568
C) 569
D) 3794
Edit
3297 Health for all by 2000 is A) Vision
B) Goal
C) Objective
D) Strategy
Edit
3298 GATHER approach is useful for A) Role playing
B) Counseling
C) Demonstration
D) Interview
Edit
3299 The waste water containing human excreta is called A) Sludge
B) Sullage
C) Sewage
D) Garbage
Edit
3300 State of social dysfunction is A) Disease
B) Illness
C) Sickness
D) Disability
Edit
3301 Disease transmitted by Aedes mosquito is A) Yellow fever
B) Filariasis
C) Malaria
D) Culex
Edit
3302 Lymphatic filariasis is caused by A) Bacteria
B) Virus
C) Protozoa
D) Nematodes
Edit
3303 Newborns and infants are resistant to A) P. Vivex
B) P. Falciparum
C) P. Ovale
D) P. Malaria
Edit
3304 Scrub typhus is transmitted by A) Itch mites
B) Trombiculid mite
C) Cyclops
D) Hard tick
Edit
3305 Incubation period of poliomyelitis ranges from A) 2-6 days
B) 7-14 days
C) 2-3 weeks
D) 2 months
Edit
3306 Which drug is given during anaphylactic reaction? A) Aminophylline
B) Adrenaline
C) Atropine
D) Dyphylline
Edit
3307 Fastest route of drug administration is A) Oral
B) IM
C) IV
D) Inhalational
Edit
3308 Drugs are excreted through A) Saliva
B) Sweat
C) Urine
D) All of the above
Edit
3309 Bleeding from vein is A) Steady flow
B) Spurt jet like
C) Oozing
D) None
Edit
3310 Hallucination is a disorder of A) Cognition
B) Perception
C) Thought
D) Affect
Edit
3311 The term halitosis refers to A) Discoloration of tooth
B) Infection of teeth
C) Bad smell of breath
D) Infection of guma
Edit
3312 Acne vulgaris can be treated by A) Salicylic acid
B) Clindamycin
C) Silver ointment
D) Calamine lotion
Edit
3313 Infection of middle ear is called A) Otitis media
B) Labyrinthitis
C) Otomycosis
D) Otorrhoea
Edit
3314 The best treatment of acute laryngitis is A) Voice rest
B) Azithromycin
C) Betadine gargle
D) Antihistamines
Edit
3315 Inflammation of tongue is called A) Stomatitis
B) Gastritis
C) Glossitis
D) Proctitis
Edit
3316 Most common Presentation of fetus in utero is A) Vertex
B) Breech
C) shoulder
D) Cephalic
Edit
3317 Most common cause of Abortion is A) Genetic
B) Anatomical
C) Infections
D) Endocrinal
Edit
3318 Most popular Family Planning Method? A) Minilap
B) Implant
C) Depo
D) IUCD
Edit
3319 Most common cause of Dental caries is A) Dental Calculus
B) Dental plaque
C) Vit D deficiency
D) Periodontitis
Edit
3320 First symptoms of xerophthalmia A) Night Blindness
B) Bitot's spot
C) Conjunctival Xerosis
D) Corneal xerosis
Edit
3321 Cart wheel like appearance is seen in A) ASOM
B) CSOM
C) OME
D) DNS
Edit
3322 Murphy's triad syndrome is related to A) Acute cholecystitis
B) Acute pancreatitis
C) Acute appendicitis
D) Peritonitis
Edit
3323 Most common site of carbuncles A) back of neck
B) Axilla
C) Scalp
D) Palm and sole
Edit
3324 Most common type of tinea infection A) tinea pedis
B) Tinea corporis
C) Tinea capitis
D) Tinea cruris
Edit
3325 Most common type of shock A) Neurogenic shock
B) Cardiogenic shock
C) Anaphylactic shock
D) Hypovolemic Shock
Edit
3326 Most serious Heat injury is A) Heat stroke
B) Heat Exhaustion
C) Hyperpyrexia
D) Heat syncope
Edit
3327 Most powerful mechanism of fluid and electrolyte balance is A) Thirst mechanism
B) Osmoreceptor mechanism
C) Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System
D) Parathormone
Edit
3328 Most commonly affected organ of hypertension A) Brain
B) Heart
C) Kidney
D) Eye
Edit
3329 Pedigree chart is drawn under A) Past History
B) Family History
C) Personal History
D) Drug history
Edit
3330 Burning foot syndrome is due to deficiency of A) Vit B3
B) Vit B5
C) Vit B7
D) Vit B9
Edit
3331 Which is not true about physiological jaundice? A) Self limiting jaundice
B) Occurs After 24 hours and before 14 days
C) Conjugated bilirubin usually rise
D) Baby is well and active
Edit
3332 Target Age group for Immunization? A) 0-23 months
B) 0-15 months
C) 0-12 months
D) 0-5 years
Edit
3333 How much Bleaching powder is required to disinfect 100 litre water? A) 2.5 gm
B) 2.5 mg
C) 250 mg
D) 25 mg
Edit
3334 Which of the following serological marker is the first evidence of Hepatitis B infection? A) HBsAg
B) HBeAg
C) Anti HBs
D) Anti HBe
Edit
3335 Tripod sign is seen in A) Influenza
B) Dengue
C) Poliomyelitis
D) measles
Edit
3336 Drug of choice for cholera is A) Doxycycline
B) Tetracycline
C) Azithromycin
D) Ciprofloxacin
Edit
3337 ________ is the process to invade and multiplication of microorganism in the body of animal or man. A) Infectivity
B) Infection
C) Infestation
D) Pathogenicity
Edit
3338 Which is not belongs to 6 logistics right? A) Right good
B) Right cost
C) Right time
D) Right person
Edit
3339 According to the latest National Health policy, Basic Health Service center should be available in. A) Ward level
B) Local level
C) Province leve
D) National level
Edit
3340 How many elements of PHC are there? A) 8
B) 10
C) 17
D) 20
Edit
3341 Which is not the Socratic method of communication? A) Interview
B) Symposium
C) Panel Discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
3342 What is nuclear Family? A) Husband and wife with unmarried child
B) Husband and wife with married child
C) More than 2 couple with unmarried child
D) More than 2 couple with married child
Edit
3343 World mosquito Day is celebrated on A) 20 August
B) 29 September
C) 24 march
D) 25 April
Edit
3344 MDG 5 is related to A) Improve Maternal Health
B) Reduce Child mortality
C) Combat Communicable Disease
D) Global partnership
Edit
3345 AEFI stands for A) Adverse Effect Following Immunization
B) Adverse Event following Immunization
C) Adverse Effect for Immunization
D) Adverse Event for Immunization
Edit
3346 Dark or hyperpigmentation of Skin of face durring pregnancy is called A) Linea nigrae
B) Striae
C) Chloasma
D) Leucoderma
Edit
3347 The positive sign of pregnancy is A) Abdominal enlarge
B) Leucorrhoea
C) Fetal heart sound
D) Amenorrhoea
Edit
3348 Total number of IFA Tablet give n to a women durring pregnancy as well as in post partum ? A) 150 Tablet
B) 180 Tablet
C) 225 Tablet
D) 280 Tablet
Edit
3349 Painless and bright red vaginal bleeding at late pregnancy is due to A) Abortion
B) Labour
C) Abruptio placenta
D) Placenta previa
Edit
3350 Which of the following is a method open airway? A) Finger sweep method
B) Head tilt chin lift
C) Jaw thrust maneuver
D) All of the above
Edit
3351 The most common cause of Dental caries is A) Dental Calculus
B) Dental plaque
C) Vit D deficiency
D) Periodontitis
Edit
3352 EOP for Health post is A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
3353 Chlorpromazine is A) Antipsychotic
B) Anti depressant
C) Anti epileptic
D) Tranquilizer
Edit
3354 Which one is a swimming muscle ? A) Platysma
B) Latissimus dorsi
C) Rectus femoris
D) Palmer brevis
Edit
3355 Malaria undergoes A) Trans ovarian cycle
B) Propagative cycle
C) Cyclo developmental cycle
D) Cyclo propagative cycle
Edit
3356 The basic training duration of FCHV is of.......... A) 5 days
B) 10 days
C) 18 days
D) 2 months
Edit
3357 What is the present modern CPR of Nepal according to NDHS 2022? A) 43%
B) 53%
C) 57%
D) 24%
Edit
3358 Which leadership style focuses on giving clear directions, establishing specific goals, and closely supervising subordinates? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Transformational leadership
C) Laissez-faire leadership
D) Democratic leadership
Edit
3359 Which festival is widely celebrated in Nepal to mark the "victory of good over evil"(असत्य माथी सत्य को जीत) and is known as the "Festival of Lights"? A) Dashain
B) Tihar
C) Teej
D) Holi
Edit
3360 Gray baby syndrome is associated with the use of: A) Tigecycline
B) Chloramphenicol
C) Tetracycline
D) Amikacin
Edit
3361 A 35-year-old female presents to your OPD with decreased sleep, elevated mood and talkativeness since 1 month. She also complains of irritability and distractibility; what is your probable diagnosis? A) Schizophrenia
B) Depression
C) Delusional disorder
D) Mania
Edit
3362 Most common cause of facial nerve palsy is A) Postoperative
B) Bell's palsy
C) Cholesteatoma
D) Cerebellopontine angle tumors
Edit
3363 Tonsils reach their maximum size by A) 1 yr
B) 3 yrs
C) 5 yrs
D) 12 yrs
Edit
3364 ROM regimen for leprosy does not include: A) Rifampicin
B) Ofloxacin
C) Metronidazole
D) Minocycline
Edit
3365 The commonest mode of transmis- sion of HIV in Nepal in descending order is A) Transplacental, homosexual, heterosexual
B) Homosexual, heterosexual, transplacental
C) Heterosexual, transplacental, homosexual
D) Heterosexual, homosexual, transplacenta
Edit
3366 Diet modification and exercise belong to level of prevention. A) Primordial
B) Primary
C) Secondary
D) All of the above
Edit
3367 All of the following are mosquito anti-larval measures except A) Mineral oils
B) Gambusia fish
C) Gambusia fish
D) Pyrethrum
Edit
3368 What is the drug of choice for Chlamydial infection? A) Doxycycline
B) Ceftriaxone
C) Azithromycin
D) Clarithromycin
Edit
3369 Honey-colored golden brown Perioral crusts is a feature of A) Bullous Impetigo
B) Ecthyma
C) Non-bullous Impetigo
D) Erysipelas
Edit
3370 The most common metal to cause allergic contact dermatitis is: A) Chromium
B) Nickel
C) Silver
D) Palladium
Edit
3371 Longest Visceral muscle is found in A) Abdomen
B) Uterus of pregnant women
C) Lungs
D) None
Edit
3372 All are strong supports of uterus, except: A) Round ligament of uterus
B) Uterosacral ligament
C) Cardinal ligament
D) Pubocervical cervical ligament
Edit
3373 Treatment of choice for giardiasis A) Metronidazole
B) Ciprofloxacin
C) Albendazole
D) Mebendazole
Edit
3374 True Morbidity in population can be calculated by A) Sentinel surveillance
B) Active surveillance
C) Passive surveillance
D) Monitoring
Edit
3375 Curling's ulcer is a complication of: A) Head injury
B) Severe burns
C) Old scars of burns
D) Analgesics overdose
Edit
3376 A 56 years old male who is a smoker, diabetic and hypertensive presented with complaints of severe central chest pain radiating to the left shoulder and jaw. On examination the patient was agitated, diaphoretic, tachypnoeic and tachycardic. What is the probable diagnosis? A) Acute exacerbations of COPD
B) Cardiac Tamponade
C) Pneumothorax
D) Myocardial Infarction
Edit
3377 Which vitamin deficiency is responsible for neonatal seizure: A) Pyridoxine
B) Vitamin C
C) Thiamine
D) Cobalamin
Edit
3378 IV injection is given most commonly at A) Cephalic vein
B) Basilic vein
C) Median cubital vein
D) Radial vein
Edit
3379 National Family planning day is celebrated on A) September 18
B) October 15
C) September 2
D) October 2
Edit
3380 Natural immunity is provided by all of the following except? A) Skin and mucous membranes
B) Phagocytic cells
C) Immunoglobulins
D) Inflammation
Edit
3381 All of the following are the characteristics of rain water, except: A) Prime source of all water
B) Purest water in nature
C) High mineral content
D) Chemically it is very soft
Edit
3382 The first international conference on health promotion was held in A) UAE
B) Ottawa
C) Jakarta
D) Jakarta
Edit
3383 Most cost effective and economical method of health education A) Group discussion
B) Demonstration
C) Lecture
D) Counseling
Edit
3384 Total steps in local level planning is A) 3
B) 7
C) 8
D) 14
Edit
3385 Which of the following is not a management system used in health care system of Nepal? A) HMIS
B) LMIS
C) DMIS
D) FMIS
Edit
3386 Painless vaginal bleeding in late pregnancy is commonly due to A) Abortion
B) Hydatidiform mole
C) Placenta previa
D) Ectopic pregnancy
Edit
3387 Status epilepticus is a single seizure lasting for more than A) 5 minute
B) 15 minute
C) 30 minute
D) 60 minute
Edit
3388 First aid management of acute mountain sickness includes: A) Resting for about one hour
B) Chewing fresh lemon and garlic
C) Descend to comfortable a height immediately
D) Drinking plenty of water
Edit
3389 Gomez classification is used to calculate: A) Weight for age
B) Height for age
C) Weight for height
D) All of the above
Edit
3390 Normal BMI ranges from A) <18.5 kg/m²
B) 18.5-24.9 kg/m²
C) 25-29 kg/m²
D) 20.5-30 kg/m²
Edit
3391 Minimum urinary output required to remove body waste products is A) 300 ml/day
B) 400 ml/day
C) 500 ml/day
D) 1000 ml/day
Edit
3392 Active search of disease in apparently healthy person is called A) Surveillance
B) monitoring
C) Screening
D) Diagnosis
Edit
3393 Which of the following blood cell is responsible for allergic conditions? A) Neutrophils
B) Eosinophils
C) Basophils
D) Both B and C
Edit
3394 Live vaccine is not given to A) Pregnant women
B) AIDS patient
C) Long term steroids users
D) All of the above
Edit
3395 Excessive vomiting may results in A) Respiratory acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic alkalosis
Edit
3396 Which part of bone is responsible for blood cell production? A) White bone marrow
B) Red bone marrow
C) Yellow bone marrow
D) Both B and C
Edit
3397 Which of the following are steroids hormones? A) Oestrogen and progesterone
B) Prolactin and oxytocin
C) FSH and LH
D) all of the above
Edit
3398 Which of the following is long term effect of alcohol? A) Korasakoff psychosis
B) Depression
C) Delirium tremens
D) Paronia
Edit
3399 Earliest symptom of menopause is A) Hot flushes
B) Spotting
C) Lower back pain
D) Vaginal discharge
Edit
3400 Which symptom is best considered while treating STIs as syndromic approach? A) Lower abdominal pain
B) Burning micturition
C) Discharge
D) Change in PH of vagina
Edit
3401 Temperature is regulated by all except A) Skin
B) Mouth
C) Kidney
D) Lungs
Edit
3402 Which is not a symptom of Shock? A) Hypotension
B) Dizziness
C) Cold extremities
D) Thirsty
Edit
3403 Chikunguniya is caused by A) Group A arbo virus
B) Group B arbo virus
C) Both
D) Flavi virus
Edit
3404 Ranitidine is A) anticholinergic
B) H2 receptor antagonist
C) Proton pump inhibitors
D) Prostaglandin analogues
Edit
3405 Most popular methods of community Diagnosis is A) Household survey
B) PRA
C) RRA
D) All of the above
Edit
3406 Which of the following are not the elements of PHC? A) Essential Health education
B) Control of local Epidemic disease
C) Safe water supply and environmental sanitation
D) Essential drug supply
Edit
3407 The commonest cause of blindness in Nepal is; A) Trachoma
B) Glaucoma
C) Vitamin A deficiency
D) Cataract
Edit
3408 Organophosphorus poisoning is related to; A) Atropine
B) Adrenaline
C) Digoxin
D) Rapine
Edit
3409 Causes of cholera do not include; A) Infectious pathogens
B) Genetic disorders
C) Poor sanitation
D) Unclear water
Edit
3410 In Nepal, which of the following is a traditional value that holds great importance in society? A) Caste system
B) Polygamy
C) Individualism( personal independence)
D) Gender equality
Edit
3411 Commonest benign bone tumour is: A) Bone cyst
B) Chordoma
C) Blastoma
D) Osteoma
Edit
3412 Common cold is usually due to infection by A) Bacteria
B) Viruses
C) Fungi
D) Allergy
Edit
3413 Allergic rhinitis is mediated by A) IgA
B) IgE
C) IgD
D) IgM
Edit
3414 Adenoids are also known as A) Nasopharyngeal tonsil
B) Palatine tonsil
C) Faucial tonsil
D) Lingual tonsil
Edit
3415 A major cause of death in schizophrenia is A) Infection
B) Suicide
C) Drug reactions
D) Homicide
Edit
3416 The therapeutic index is an assessment of A) Potency of a drug
B) Onset of action
C) Duration of action
D) Margin of safety
Edit
3417 Rifampicin is a first-line therapy in A) Tuberculosis
B) Leprosy
C) Brucellosis
D) All of the above
Edit
3418 The major signs for AIDS case definition according to WHO are all except A) Weight loss more than equal to 10% of body weight
B) Prolonged fever more than 1 month
C) Prolonged cough for more than 1 month
D) Chronic diarrhoea for more than 1 month
Edit
3419 Tracking of blood pressure implies that: A) Blood pressure increases with age
B) Blood pressure decreases with age
C) Blood pressure of hypotensive children becomes hypertensive
D) Blood pressure of hypotensive children tends to remain at a lower level
Edit
3420 Lice are not vectors of: A) Relapsing fever
B) Q fever
C) Trench fever
D) Epidemic typhus
Edit
3421 Which of the following organisms cause Bullous impetigo? A) Staphylococcus aureus
B) Streptococcus pyogenes
C) Pneumococcus
D) Diphtheriods
Edit
3422 Which of the following vaccine is not administered at birth? A) OPV
B) BCG
C) Hepatitis B
D) Hib
Edit
3423 Samuel Hahnemann is referred to as the founding father of A) Ayurveda
B) Homeopathy
C) Unani
D) Yoga
Edit
3424 Which one is not associated with peptic ulcer? A) Smoking cigarette
B) Zollinger-Ellison’s syndrome
C) Plummer-Vinson syndrome
D) Cirrhosis
Edit
3425 All of the following are true except: A) Facilitated diffusion requires energy
B) Active transport is an energy dependent process
C) Co-transport is mediated via the use of carriers
D) Glucose is transported via passive diffusion
Edit
3426 IUCD/ Implant service register falls under A) HMIS 3.3
B) HMIS 3.4
C) HMIS 3.5
D) HMIS 3.7
Edit
3427 Which of the following is Not the purpose of community diagnosis? A) To identify the food problem of people
B) To solve financial problem of people
C) To set priorities and planning
D) To implement and Evaluate health problem
Edit
3428 FCHVs are selected by: A) Mother's group for health
B) Health post
C) Ward office
D) District Health office
Edit
3429 Most effective method of health education is considered as: A) Mass media
B) Print media
C) Lecture method
D) Interpersonal communication
Edit
3430 Outward turning of eyelid margin is called: A) Trichiasis
B) Ptosis
C) Ectropion
D) Chalazion
Edit
3431 Which of the following cannot be sterilized by hot air oven? A) Glassware
B) Sharp instrument
C) Foley's catheter
D) Oils
Edit
3432 Secondary Attack Rate of Rubella is A) 80%
B) 86%
C) 90%
D) 100%
Edit
3433 Cellular immunity is provided by: A) B-lymphocyte
B) T-lymphocycte
C) Leucocyte
D) Monocyte
Edit
3434 Blood brain barrier is formed by: A) Oligodendrocytes
B) Astrocyte
C) Osteocyte
D) Leucocyte
Edit
3435 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is characterized by A) Breathlessness, Wheezing, young age, dry cough
B) Breathlessness, Wheezing, productive cough, old age
C) Orthopnoea, cough, raised JVP
D) Cough, fever, chest pain, crepitation
Edit
3436 How many Sachets of Micronutrient Powder (Baal-Vita) is given to child age 6-23 months? A) 60 sachets
B) 80 sachets
C) 120 sachets
D) 180 Sachets
Edit
3437 Which of the following vaccine may be damaged by excessive cold? A) OPV
B) BCG
C) MR
D) DPT
Edit
3438 Most common route of poisoning is : A) Inhalation
B) Ingestion
C) Injection
D) Direct contact
Edit
3439 Primary sanitation barrier refers to : A) Hand washing
B) Control of flies
C) Proper disposal of excreta
D) Boiling of water
Edit
3440 Temperature taken from rectum is: A) Higher than oral temperature
B) Lower than axillary temperature
C) Same as oral temperature
D) Same as axillary temperature
Edit
3441 As per WHO, Diabetes mellitus is diagnosed when Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is more than: A) 116 mg/dl
B) 126 mg/dl
C) 140 mg/dl
D) 200 mg/dl
Edit
3442 HIV cannot transmitted through which of the following? A) Protected sexual intercourse
B) Through amniotic fluid
C) Vertical transmission
D) Sharing needles
Edit
3443 Which of the following may reduce the breast milk? A) Progesterone
B) Oestrogen
C) Oxytocin
D) Prolactin
Edit
3444 Most effective long acting reversible contraceptive is A) IUCD
B) implant
C) Vasectomy
D) DEPO
Edit
3445 The most important counselling given to women after abortion? A) Maintain personal hygiene
B) Take plenty of water
C) Use of contraceptives
D) Regular follow up
Edit
3446 Which of the following obstetric complication cannot be managed at BEONC? A) Post partum hemorrhage
B) Pre-eclampsia
C) Retained placenta
D) Type -IV placenta previa
Edit
3447 For pregnant women, Iron & Folic acid (IFA) should not be: A) Taken with lemon juice
B) Taken with water
C) Taken with milk & tea
D) Taken at night
Edit
3448 How many dose of vitamin A given to a child with measles? A) Single dose
B) Two doses
C) 3 doses
D) Not given
Edit
3449 All are the signs of birth asphyxia, except? A) Baby does not cry
B) Gasping or slow breathing
C) Bluish lips, ear lobules and nails
D) Hear rate 150 per minute
Edit
3450 Non risk biodegradable waste such as food stuff, peels of fruits, flowers are stored in which color of bucket? A) Black
B) Light blue
C) Dark blue
D) Green
Edit
3451 Diabetic mother gives birth to A) Multiple baby
B) Small baby
C) Big baby
D) LBW Baby
Edit
3452 What is the TB treatment success rate of lumbini province? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 98%
D) 103%
Edit
3453 How many goals are in MDGs? A) 6
B) 8
C) 12
D) 7
Edit
3454 Comfortable room temperature refers A) 20-25° C
B) 25-27° C
C) 27-30° C
D) 30-35° C
Edit
3455 Which of the following is a zoonotic disease? A) Malaria
B) Kala azar
C) Dengue
D) JE
Edit
3456 Incubation period of JE is A) 1-5 days
B) 5-15 days
C) 2-3 weeks
D) 1-4 months
Edit
3457 Vaccine preventable hepatitis is A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
3458 Pupil is dilated in all of the following poisoning, except: A) Alcohol poisoning
B) Atropine poisoning
C) Morphine poisoning
D) Dhatura poisoning
Edit
3459 Which of the following drugs is NOT aminoglycoside? A) Neomycin
B) Clindamycin
C) Gentamycin
D) Streptomycin
Edit
3460 Drug of choice for acute gout is: A) Colchicine
B) Indomethacin
C) Allopurinol
D) Dexamethasone
Edit
3461 Severe mental retardation isa. A) 50-70
B) 35-50
C) 20-35
D) <20
Edit
3462 Condyloma acuminata is caused by: A) Primary syphilis
B) Secondary syphilis
C) HSV
D) HSV
Edit
3463 Irregular image is due to which of the following: A) Asthenopia
B) Hypermetropia
C) Astigmatism
D) Myopia
Edit
3464 A 55 year old man bleeds from nose posteriorly. What is the most probable area of epistaxis in this patient? A) Retrocolumellar vein
B) Woodruff's area
C) Little's area
D) Floor of nasal cavity
Edit
3465 Which of the following factors plays the MOST significant role in the development of dental caries? A) Poor oral hygiene
B) Sugar consumption
C) Genetic factors
D) Saliva composition
Edit
3466 Which of the following drugs is classified as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)? A) Fluoxetine
B) Amitriptyline
C) Venlafaxine
D) Haloperidol
Edit
3467 Which of the following diseases is NOT transmitted by mosquitoes? A) Malaria
B) Dengue fever
C) Lyme disease
D) Zika virus
Edit
3468 Which of the following vectors is responsible for transmitting Chagas disease? A) Mosquitoes
B) Ticks
C) Sandflies
D) Triatomine bugs
Edit
3469 According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which of the following needs must be satisfied first? A) Esteem needs
B) Safety needs
C) Love and belongingness needs
D) Self-actualization needs
Edit
3470 Which of the following is an example of non-material culture? A) Clothing styles
B) Traditional dances
C) Language
D) Tools and technology
Edit
3471 Which of the following structures is NOT part of the lower respiratory system? A) Larynx
B) Trachea
C) Bronchioles
D) Pharynx
Edit
3472 The vaccine with maximum efficacy is A) BCG
B) MR
C) TT
D) OPV
Edit
3473 The target group for primary prevention are all of the following except A) Healthy individuals
B) Risk groups
C) Children
D) Patients
Edit
3474 Most important modified risk factors of coronary Artery Disease is A) Hyperlipidemia
B) Diabetes mellitus
C) Hypertension
D) Cigarette smoking
Edit
3475 Pain at the tip of shoulder is due to all except: A) Peptic ulcer
B) Pancreatitis
C) Cholecystitis
D) Appendicitis
Edit
3476 According to health service regulation 2055, the probation period for government male employee of health service? A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 12 months
D) 18 months
Edit
3477 The best approach to prevent cholera epidemic in a community: A) Mass chemoprophylaxis
B) Vaccination
C) Health education
D) Safe water and sanitation
Edit
3478 Most commonly abused substance in Nepal is: A) Cannabis
B) Alcohol
C) Tobacco
D) Dhaturo
Edit
3479 Inflammation of tissues surrounding the nail is known as: A) Clubbing
B) Koilonychia
C) Paronychia
D) Cellulitis
Edit
3480 Process of assessment of community health need is called: A) community participation
B) Community assessment
C) Community development
D) Community diagnosis
Edit
3481 Gonorrhoea infection usually appears with: A) Syphilis
B) Chlamydia
C) Trichomoniasis
D) HIV
Edit
3482 Palpation of mass in upper segment of uterus while lower segment feels soft and empty, it is: A) Osiander's sign
B) Goodel's sign
C) Chadwick's sign
D) Hager's sign
Edit
3483 Color blindness is due to defect in: A) Rod cells
B) Cone cells
C) Rod & cone cells
D) Cornea
Edit
3484 Sunset eyes and increased intracranial pressure is the sign of: A) Spina bifida
B) Hydrocephalus
C) inborn errors of metabolism
D) Galactosemia
Edit
3485 Which of the following is not a surgical contraception? A) No scalpel vasectomy
B) Laparoscopy
C) Laparotomy
D) Mini-laparotomy
Edit
3486 All of the following sources are rich in vitamin C, except? A) Germinating seeds
B) Gauva
C) Milk
D) Amala
Edit
3487 Arterial and venous blood get mixed in : A) Spleen
B) Brain
C) Kidney
D) Liver
Edit
3488 In Nepal, most of the new born babies dies within A) Within 1 hour
B) within 24 hours
C) Within 7 days
D) Within 15 days
Edit
3489 Which of the following is the first step in CPR ? A) Check airway
B) Assess breath
C) Chest compression
D) Mouth to mouth breathing
Edit
3490 According to WHO, at least what % of of total budget should be allotted for health sector? A) 5%
B) 8%
C) 10%
D) 15%
Edit
3491 All of the following are correct about 'Myopia' except? A) It is also called short sightedness
B) Image is formed in front the retina
C) Can be corrected by convex lens
D) It is a kind of refractive error of the eye
Edit
3492 Which of the following is first indicator of PEM? A) Low weight for age
B) Low weight for height
C) Low height for age
D) All of the above
Edit
3493 According to Alma-Ata Declaration, All of the following are the principle of PHC, except? A) Equitable distribution
B) Community Participation
C) Decentralization
D) Appropriate Technology
Edit
3494 Which of the following is not a criteria for FCHV selection? A) Permanent residence of the related ward
B) Interested to work as FCHV for at least 5 years
C) Married or single, priority given to married or having a child
D) Age 18-45 years
Edit
3495 Carpal bone are found in: A) Elbow joint
B) Wrist joint
C) Ankle joint
D) Knee joint
Edit
3496 Viscosity of the blood is mainly due to. A) RBC
B) WBC
C) Platelets
D) Plasma protein
Edit
3497 Hyperpyrexia is called when body temperature is above : A) 103 degree F
B) 105 degree F
C) 107 degree F
D) 100 degree F
Edit
3498 Which abbreviation is used in prescription to advice a patient for taking medicine when required? A) SOS
B) AC
C) HS
D) Stat
Edit
3499 Combined oral pills (COCP) can be safely used by a women with history of: A) Breast cancer
B) Ovarian cancer
C) Cervix cancer
D) All of the above
Edit
3500 Which of the following is not a clinical feature of typhoid fever? A) Rice watery diarrhoea
B) Rose spot on trunk
C) Coated tongue
D) Splenomegaly
Edit
3501 Best indicator for nutritional status for a child is: A) Mid Upper Arm Circumference
B) Head circumference
C) Rate of increase of height and weight
D) Chest circumference
Edit
3502 As per national guideline of health care waste management, Which of the following wastes are stored in red color container? A) Human body parts, tissues, removed organs
B) Needles, syringes, blades, glass
C) Pharmaceutical wastes
D) All of the above
Edit
3503 Restriction of women for some activities during menstruation is ? A) Superstition
B) Tradition
C) Norms
D) Taboos
Edit
3504 Sunflower type of cataract is seen in: A) Wilson's Disease
B) Measles
C) Congenital syphillis
D) Diabetes
Edit
3505 Eustachian tube opens into middle ear cavity at which of the following: A) Posterior wall
B) Superior surface
C) Anterior wall
D) Hypo-tympanum
Edit
3506 What is the drug of choice for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder? A) Imipramine
B) Fluoxetine
C) Benzodiazepines
D) Alprazolam
Edit
3507 What does P refer to in AVPU? A) Previous response
B) Pupillary response
C) Pain response
D) Patient response
Edit
3508 Partograph in labour should start to fill. A) Soon after full dilation of cervix
B) From the beginning of Active phase
C) When true labour pain starts
D) When the cervix is 5cm dilated
Edit
3509 Most common cause of Secondary PPH? A) Uterine Atony
B) Retained placenta
C) Sepsis
D) None
Edit
3510 Fever in malaria is due to A) Exo erythrocytic phase
B) Pre erythrocytic phase
C) Erythrocytic phase
D) Sporogony phase
Edit
3511 The ideal size of the poster should be A) 2×3 feet
B) 2×2 feet
C) 3×3 feet
D) 3×4 feet
Edit
3512 The amount of sewage flowing in a system in 24 hours is called: A) Sewage rate
B) RCA index
C) Dry weather flow
D) Sludge
Edit
3513 Which of the following causes malignant tertian malaria? A) P. Vivax
B) P. Ovale
C) P. Falciparum
D) P. Malaria
Edit
3514 Which is not the protozoal disease A) Kala azar
B) Malaria
C) Toxoplasmosis
D) Filariasis
Edit
3515 The bioavailability of the drug depends upon: A) First pass metabolism
B) Second pass metabolism
C) Volume of distribution
D) Excretion
Edit
3516 The most common cause of impetigo is . A) Staphylococcus
B) Streptococcus
C) Pneumococcus
D) Itch mites
Edit
3517 Foramen of Magnum is found in A) Skull
B) Hip joint
C) Shoulder joint
D) Brain
Edit
3518 Which of the following is not true about Scrub typhus? A) It is a zoonotic disease
B) Caused by rickettsia
C) Can be transmitted person to person
D) Transmitted by larva of trmobiculid mites
Edit
3519 First sign of wound healing is A) Haematoma formation
B) Granulation tissue
C) Callous formation
D) Stage of consolidation
Edit
3520 What is the prevalence of leprosy in Lumbini province according to FY 2077/78? A) 0.7
B) 1.1
C) 1.0
D) 1.3
Edit
3521 Characteristics of planning is A) Planning is a process
B) Planning is pervasive
C) Planning is efficiency oriented
D) All of the above
Edit
3522 Cotrimoxazole is the combination of A) Trimethoprime and Silver sulfadiazine
B) Trimethoprime and Carbimazole
C) Trimethoprime and sulfamethoxazole
D) Trimethoprime and sulfasalazine
Edit
3523 Which of the following anti microbial drug is not cell wall Synthesis inhibitor? A) Penicillin
B) Fluoroquinolones
C) Cephalosporins
D) Vancomycin
Edit
3524 Monitoring is A) Process oriented
B) Resource oriented
C) Data oriented
D) All of the above
Edit
3525 LMIS was established under logistic management division in A) 1991
B) 1993
C) 1994
D) 1996
Edit
3526 School Health education program can be effectively run by A) Doctors
B) Health Assistant
C) Nurses
D) School teachers
Edit
3527 Road to health chart was designed by A) Dr. Benjamin Spock
B) Andrew Watkins
C) David Morley
D) WHO
Edit
3528 Movement of solute from Higher concentration to lower concentration is A) Osmosis
B) Transportation
C) Diffusion
D) Radiation
Edit
3529 Primary Visual cortex is located in A) Parietal lobe
B) Frontal lobe
C) Temporal lobe
D) Occipital lobe
Edit
3530 Diabetes insipudus is due to deficiency of A) ADH
B) Glucose
C) Insulin
D) Adrenaline
Edit
3531 Function of liver includes all of the following except, A) Production of bile
B) Urea formation
C) Detoxification of drug
D) Storage of Vit C
Edit
3532 Diluents used for reconstituting BCG Vaccine is A) NS
B) Distilled water
C) Dextrose saline
D) 10% Alcohol
Edit
3533 Which vaccine is contraindicated in pregnancy? A) Rubella
B) Diphtheria
C) Tetanus
D) Hepatitis B.
Edit
3534 Third generation IUCD has A) Progesterone
B) Estrogen
C) Silver
D) Copper
Edit
3535 Correct sequence in female puberty: A) Menarche, Pubarche, Thelarche
B) Pubarche, Menarche, Thelarche
C) Thelarche, Menarche, Pubarche
D) Thelarche, Pubarche, Menarche
Edit
3536 Not a feature of HELLP syndrome: A) Raised liver enzyme
B) Eosinophilia
C) Thrombocytopenia
D) Hemolytic anemia
Edit
3537 The pain during sexual intercourse is called: A) Dysuria
B) Dysmenorrhoea
C) Dyspareunia
D) Dyspnoea
Edit
3538 All are true about Diphtheria except: A) Immunization is available
B) It produces throat infection
C) The bacterium produces endotoxin
D) It is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheria
Edit
3539 World AIDS Day is observed every year in A) January 31
B) May 1
C) December 1
D) October 1
Edit
3540 Murphy's sign is positive in A) Appendicitis
B) Cholecystitis
C) Pancreatitis
D) Ascitis
Edit
3541 Which of the following solid organ most likely rupture during road traffic accident? A) Liver
B) Spleen
C) Pancreas
D) Kidney
Edit
3542 Which of the following is not the feature of organophosphate poisoning? A) Tachycardia
B) Lacrimation
C) Salivation
D) Sweating
Edit
3543 Which category of burn is most painful? A) First degree
B) Superficial second degree
C) Deep second degree
D) Third degree
Edit
3544 Major cause of death in fracture of femur is due to: A) Infection
B) Hemorrhage
C) Delayed healing
D) Gangrene
Edit
3545 Transplantation of a kidney from mother to son is an example of: A) Autograft
B) Allograft
C) Isograft
D) Xenograft
Edit
3546 All are the features of acute severe asthma except: A) Pulsus paradoxus
B) Hypertension
C) Cyanosis
D) Silent chest
Edit
3547 Total daily iron loss in an adult male is A) 1 mg
B) 2 mg
C) 5 mg
D) 10 mg
Edit
3548 All are included in Kangaroo Mother Care except: A) Skin to skin contact
B) Early discharge and follow-up
C) Free nutritional supplements
D) Exclusive Breast feeding
Edit
3549 Sensitivity parameter of combined pediatric and obstetric care, in our country is: A) IMR
B) PNMR
C) NNMR
D) NMR
Edit
3550 Pasteurization of milk kills all of the following except A) Anthrax
B) M. Tuberculosis
C) Streptococcus
D) Brucella
Edit
3551 Infections transmitted to man from vertebrate animals are known as: A) Exotic
B) Anthropozoonoses
C) Zooanthroponoses
D) Epizootic
Edit
3552 Desks provided with table top to prevent neck problems is an example of? A) Primary Prevention
B) Secondary Prevention
C) Tertiary Prevention
D) Primordial prevention
Edit
3553 All of the following are methods of disease transmission by a housefly except: A) Biting
B) Defecation
C) Vomit drop
D) Mechanical transmission
Edit
3554 Life cycle of plasmodium was discovered by A) Ronal Ross
B) CA Laveran
C) Robert Koch
D) John snow
Edit
3555 Which is the best time of JE Epidemic? A) August to September
B) may to June
C) July to August
D) January to April
Edit
3556 Reservoir of KALA-AZAR in Nepal is A) Man
B) Rodents
C) Rodents
D) Mosquito
Edit
3557 Most common cause of mental retardation is A) Down's Syndrome
B) Fragile X syndrome
C) Fragile X syndrome
D) Smoking
Edit
3558 Which mirror is used in ENT department? A) Convex mirror
B) Concave mirror
C) Plain mirror
D) None
Edit
3559 WHO FISTO grading is related to A) Xerophthalmia
B) Glaucoma
C) Trachoma
D) Corneal ulcer
Edit
3560 Dental plaque changes into dental Calculus in A) 48 hours
B) 3 days
C) 7 days
D) 50 days
Edit
3561 At health post, fungal infection of skin can be treated with A) Gention violet
B) Calamine lotion
C) Clotrimazole
D) Itraconazole
Edit
3562 First line defense mechanism against acid base balance is A) Buffer system
B) Respiratory mechanism
C) Renal mechanism
D) None of them
Edit
3563 Which of the following leadership style is more effective in emergency condition? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Laissez fare leadership
D) None of these
Edit
3564 As per National Health policy 2076, which of the following health institution has been proposed to establish in ward level? A) Basic health service center
B) Sub Health post
C) PHCC
D) Primary hospital
Edit
3565 How many central medical stores are exist in Nepal? A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Edit
3566 Learning by imitation is commonly occurs in A) Children
B) Blind people
C) Adult
D) Old people
Edit
3567 The best indicator of aur pollution is A) Lichens
B) CO
C) CO2
D) SO2
Edit
3568 Which of the following is source of infection of measles? A) Case only
B) Carrier only
C) Both case and carrier
D) None of these
Edit
3569 Tocolytic agents are those which A) Increase uterine contractions
B) Decrease uterine contractions
C) Reduced IOP
D) increased IOP
Edit
3570 Which of the following may cause discoloration of tooth? A) Chloramphenicol
B) Cotrimoxazole
C) Tetracycline
D) Rifampicin
Edit
3571 Drugs are excreted majorly through A) Saliva
B) Urine
C) Sweat
D) All of the above
Edit
3572 Blood pressure primarily depends on which of the following A) PVR and Stroke volume
B) Body temperature and cardiac output
C) PVR and CO
D) size of heart and cardiac output
Edit
3573 Mixing of two cultures or cultural contact is called: A) Culture
B) Custom
C) Acculturation
D) Folk way
Edit
3574 Total fertility rate indicates A) Total unmarried women
B) Total children
C) Complete family size
D) Women between 15-45 yrs
Edit
3575 What is the suitable time to take Depo- Provera first? A) Within five days of menstrual period
B) within seven days of menstrual period
C) After seven days of menstrual period
D) Anytime she wants
Edit
3576 Health Belief model was given by A) Maslow
B) Rosenstock
C) Roger
D) Kurt lewin
Edit
3577 The main purpose of home visiting is: A) To find out the needs of community
B) To provide nursing care daily
C) To immunize children
D) To provide permanent means of family planning
Edit
3578 Trench method of refuse disposal is a type of A) Compositing
B) Incineration
C) Control tipping
D) None of the above
Edit
3579 Daily requirement of folic acid in children is A) 100 mcg
B) 300 mcg
C) 2.5 mg
D) 10 mg
Edit
3580 Acute mastoiditis case of under 5 years coming to Health post should be A) Treated with antibiotics
B) Admitted to the health post
C) Refer urgently
D) Send back to home
Edit
3581 A child is able to dress and undress herself at the age of A) 5 years
B) 4 years
C) 3 years
D) 1 years
Edit
3582 To maximize the absorption of the iron, the health worker must instruct the client to take the tablet with -- A) Water
B) tea
C) orange juice
D) orange juice
Edit
3583 Transformation of one adult type of tissue into another adult type of tissue is called: A) Metaplasia
B) Aplasia
C) Anaplasia
D) Dysplasia
Edit
3584 Interruption of transmission of disease is called A) Control of disease
B) Eradication of disease
C) Surveillances of disease
D) Elimination of disease
Edit
3585 Best method to find out the infected individuals with TB in a community is A) Sputum microscopy
B) Mantoux test
C) Sputum smear examination
D) Sputum Culture examination
Edit
3586 Home made ORS is made of _________ in one liter I'd water. A) 10 gm salt, 10 gm sugar
B) 5 gm salt, 20 gm sugar
C) 10 gm salt, 20 gm sugar
D) 5 gm salt, 10 gm sugar
Edit
3587 The inflammation of lymph node is A) Lymphadenitis
B) Lymphadenopathy
C) Lymphoma
D) Lymphangitis
Edit
3588 Ligaments connects A) Muscle to bone
B) Muscle to muscle
C) Bone to bone
D) Muscle to tendon
Edit
3589 Which parts of brain included in brain stem? A) Pons, Cerebrum, medulla
B) Mid brain, pons, Medulla
C) Mid brain, Pons, spinal cord
D) Cerebrum, cerebellum, spinal cord
Edit
3590 Total number of hormone secreted by posterior pituitary gland is A) 6
B) 3
C) 2
D) 9
Edit
3591 Shortening and thinning of cervix during labour is called A) Godell's sign
B) Dilatation
C) Effacement
D) Ballotment
Edit
3592 Quickening is the A) Positive signs
B) Presumptive sign
C) Probable sign
D) All of the above
Edit
3593 Smoking by mother can cause new born A) LBW
B) preterm baby
C) Heart disease
D) Lung disease
Edit
3594 Shake test us related to A) Cold sensitive Vaccine
B) Heat sensitive Vaccine
C) Heat sensitive Vaccine
D) All of the above
Edit
3595 The second dose of MR is given at A) 6 weeks
B) 10 weeks
C) 9 months
D) 15 months
Edit
3596 Target sign is seen in A) Acute pancreatitis
B) Acute appendicitis
C) Acute cholecystitis
D) Acute diverticulitis
Edit
3597 Collection of plexuses of dilated veins in anal canal is A) Polyp
B) Haemorrhoids
C) Rectal prolapse
D) None of the above
Edit
3598 Emergency service register of hospital is A) HMIS 8.1
B) HMIS 8.2
C) HMIS 8.3
D) HMIS 9.1
Edit
3599 All are the elements of good plan except A) Budget
B) Policy
C) Strategy
D) Program
Edit
3600 Union of fracture is rapid if the patient is A) A child
B) A teenage
C) An adult
D) An old man
Edit
3601 Treatment of hyperpyrexia is: A) Cold compress
B) Plenty fluid
C) Antipyretics
D) All of the above
Edit
3602 To manage an unconscious patient, one should first look for A) Airway
B) Breathing
C) Circulation
D) Bleeding
Edit
3603 Which of the following doesn't belongs to IMNCI program? A) Malaria
B) Malnutrition
C) Kala azar
D) HIV
Edit
3604 What is the root issue for improvement of HMIS in our system? A) Reporting
B) Compilation
C) Recording
D) Presentation
Edit
3605 Which is not step of learning process? A) An individual feels the need of learning
B) An individual determines his learning objectives
C) An individual is not ready mentally and physically to take appropriate action
D) The individual takes necessary action and gain desired learning
Edit
3606 Which of following is not two way communication? A) Interview
B) Speech
C) Counseling
D) Demonstration
Edit
3607 Which of following is least effective method of learning? A) Learning by hearing
B) Learning by doing
C) Learning by imitation
D) Learning by seeing
Edit
3608 According to the Alma Ata conference, primary health care is regarded as, A) Basic health care
B) Early accessible care
C) first contact care
D) A cost the community and country can afford
Edit
3609 In which type of leadership style is there feeling of togetherness? A) Democratic
B) Autocratic
C) Situational
D) Laissez-faire
Edit
3610 Toxic shock syndrome is the side effects of A) BCG
B) DPT
C) Measles
D) J.E
Edit
3611 Ideal time gap between two live vaccinations is A) 2 weeks
B) 4 weeks
C) 12 weeks
D) 3 weeks
Edit
3612 Department of Health Service ( DoHS) Consists of ___ division. A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 5
Edit
3613 What is the CPR of lumbini province? A) 39%
B) 40%
C) 55%
D) 43%
Edit
3614 The free residual chlorine in a swimming pool must be_____ mg/ litre A) 0.5
B) 2
C) 1
D) 2.5
Edit
3615 Change in the occurrence of disease over very long periods of time is called A) Propagated epidemics
B) Secular trend
C) Seasonal trend
D) Modern epidemics
Edit
3616 Prevalence and CFR are A) Rate
B) Ratio
C) Proportion
D) All of the above
Edit
3617 Most durable method of family planning is A) Minilap
B) Vasectomy
C) IUCD
D) implant
Edit
3618 The positive sign of pregnancy is A) Abdominal enlarge
B) Leucorrhoea
C) Fetal Heart sound
D) Amenorrhea
Edit
3619 Exclusive Breast feeding of babies should be continued for. A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 12 months
D) 24 months
Edit
3620 Which one of the following statement is true regarding first stage of labour? A) From full dilatation of the cervix to complete delivery of the baby
B) From onset of true labour pain to full dilatation of the cervix
C) The duration of 1 hour after complete expulsion of placenta
D) Following birth of the infant through expulsion of the placenta
Edit
3621 Kangaroo mother care is commonly used for A) Low birth weight baby
B) Post term babies
C) Twins baby
D) Female baby
Edit
3622 The most important component of APGAR is A) Appearance
B) Pulse
C) Grimace
D) Respiration
Edit
3623 Frog eye appearance is seen in..... A) Ancephalopathy
B) Acardia
C) Down´s syndrome
D) Patau´s syndrome
Edit
3624 Which of the following is not belong to the score ? A) Appearance
B) Respiration
C) Activity
D) Grugling
Edit
3625 How long with umbilical cord stump generally remain on a newborn ? A) 2-5 days
B) 5-7 Days
C) 2-3 Weeks
D) 4 Weeks
Edit
3626 In which of the following condition pelvic examination in pregnancy is contraindicated A) Placenta previa
B) abruptio placenta
C) First stage of labour
D) Abortion
Edit
3627 According to who the minimal number of antenatal care visit is A) 3
B) 4
C) 11
D) 8
Edit
3628 Best time for abortion is A) 2-3 Week of gestation
B) 7-8 Week of gestation
C) 10-12 week of gestation
D) 12-16 Week of gestation
Edit
3629 Average weight of placenta at term A) 250 Gm
B) 500 Gm
C) 750 Gm
D) 900 Gm
Edit
3630 The vault part of fetal skull consist of A) 3 Suture
B) 4 Suture
C) 5 Suture
D) 6 Suture
Edit
3631 Joint between two ceanial bone is called A) Suture
B) Fontanelle
C) Fissure
D) Lobule
Edit
3632 Which of the following statement is false regarding milk? A) Milk protein contains all essential amino acid
B) Milk from which fat has removed is known as skimmed milk
C) Human milk contains 3 times more protein than Animal milk
D) Human milk contains more sugar than animal milk
Edit
3633 Danger sign in acute respiratory infection is A) Inability to drink
B) Severe Malnutrition
C) Convulsion
D) All of the above
Edit
3634 Best indicator for growth monitoring in children is A) Weight
B) MUAC
C) rate of increase in height and weight
D) Head circumference
Edit
3635 Duration of hot stage of malaria is A) 2-6 hour
B) 2-4 hour
C) 1-3 hour
D) 30 min to 1 hour
Edit
3636 Causative organisms of mumps is A) Arbo virus
B) Rhabdo virus
C) Paramyxo virus
D) Myxovirus
Edit
3637 'Undulant fever' is the another name of A) Rubella
B) Yellow fever
C) Brucellosis
D) J.E
Edit
3638 Incubation period of Lymphatic filariasis is about A) 1-2 weeks
B) 2-6 weeks
C) 1-4 months
D) 8-16 months
Edit
3639 Which of the following is not true about influenza virus? A) Influenza virus A is subject to frequent antigenic variations
B) Antigenic drift is a gradual antigenic change over a period of time
C) Antigenic shift is due to genetic recombination of virus
D) Major epidemics are due to antigenic drift
Edit
3640 Croupy cough and hoarseness of voice is the feature of A) Nasal Diphtheria
B) Pharyngotonsillar Diphtheria
C) Laryngotrochlear Diphtheria
D) All of the above
Edit
3641 The major route of transmission of hookworm is A) Through contaminated food and water
B) Through undercooked food
C) Through penetration of skin
D) All of the above
Edit
3642 Which of the following statement is not correct regarding drug administration? A) Creams are absorbed faster than ointment
B) Local route is safer than system route
C) Most common route of drug administration is oral
D) Oral route is most applicable in emergency
Edit
3643 In Nepal, drugs are most commonly prescribed in A) Generic name
B) Chemical name
C) Trade name
D) None
Edit
3644 A teaspoon ful = ______? A) 5 ml
B) 8 ml
C) 10 ml
D) 15 ml
Edit
3645 Bleeding from vein is A) Steady flow
B) Spurting or JET Like
C) Oozing
D) None
Edit
3646 Shock due to decreased peripheral resistant or vasodilation is A) Hypovolemic Shock
B) Neurogenic shock
C) Shock
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
3647 How long would you check if an unconscious casualty is breathing normally? A) Not more than 10 second
B) Approximately 10 second
C) Exactly 10 second
D) Atleast 10 second
Edit
3648 What is included in the CPR procedure? A) Rescue breathing only
B) Compression of chest only
C) Rescue breathing and chest compression
D) None of the above
Edit
3649 Which of the following mineral is related to mental health? A) Iodine
B) Zinc
C) Copper
D) Both A and B
Edit
3650 All of the following are secondary skin lesions except A) Scar
B) Crust
C) Fissure
D) Hematoma
Edit
3651 Choice of treatment for dental plaque is A) Brushing
B) Scaling
C) Dental check up
D) Restoration of tooth
Edit
3652 Presbyopia is corrected by A) Convex lens
B) Concave lens
C) Bifocal lens
D) Cylindrical lens
Edit
3653 Drug if choice for acute tonsillitis A) Erythromycin
B) Azithromycin
C) Amoxicillin
D) Ceftriaxone
Edit
3654 Charcot's triad contain all except A) Vomiting
B) Pain abdomen
C) Fever
D) Jaundice
Edit
3655 Which of the following is likely to be hydrocele ? A) A scrotal swelling that transilluminates but in which cannot fill the testes
B) A mass that is tender but can be reduced by pressure over the swelling
C) A mass that is tender in the scrotum that does not transilluminate
D) A painless mobile mass on the left site of the scrotum that can get above on palpation
Edit
3656 Which of the following is chronic Respiratory disorder caused by smoking? A) Asthma
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Respiratory Acidosis
D) Emphysema
Edit
3657 Which is the most common and earliest manifestation of rheumatic fever? A) Chorea
B) Polyarthritis
C) Carditis
D) Subcutaneous nodules
Edit
3658 Potassium and sodium are classified as which of the following? A) Androgens
B) Catecholamines
C) Electrolytes
D) None of the above
Edit
3659 The pelvic organs from anterior to posterior are A) Bladder– Vagina – uterus – Rectum
B) Vagina – bladder – Uterus – Rectum
C) Bladder – Uterus – vagina – rectum
D) Bladder – rectum – Vagina – Uterus
Edit
3660 Respiratory tract is lined by A) Simple squamous epithelium
B) Columnar epithelium
C) Transitional epithelium
D) Pseudostratified ciliated
Edit
3661 Ketone bodies are produced in: A) GIT
B) Kidney
C) Liver
D) Muscle
Edit
3662 Down's syndrome is A) Trisomy 21
B) Trisomy 18
C) Trisomy 13
D) Trisomy 22
Edit
3663 Drug of choice for prevention and treatment of PPH is A) Ergometrine
B) Misoprostol
C) Oxytocin
D) Tranexemic acid
Edit
3664 The abbreviation 'HS' stands for A) Before food
B) After food
C) Immediately
D) At bed time
Edit
3665 A child having history of measles has pus discharge from eye, then child would be classified as, A) Severe complicated measles
B) Measles with eye or ear complication
C) Measles like illness
D) None of the above
Edit
3666 Following statements are true/false about diuretics? A. Mannitol is contraindicated in pulmonary edema B. Thiazides are first line drugs in hypertension C. Furosemide has high ceiling diuretic effect D. Acetazolamide is used for prophylaxis of mountain sickness A) All statements are true
B) All statements are false
C) A , C, D are only true
D) C and D are true
Edit
3667 What is the most common cause of non-bullous impetigo? A) Staphylococcus
B) Streptococcus
C) Pseudomonas
D) Escherichia coli
Edit
3668 Most specific presentation of Vit A deficiency A) Night Blindness
B) Conjunctival Xerosis
C) Bitot's spot
D) Corneal xerosis
Edit
3669 Which filter is more preferred in large scale water purification? A) Slow sand filter
B) Rapid sand filter
C) Ceramic filter
D) Sintered glass filter
Edit
3670 Controlling of rodent's and insects is which level of prevention? A) Prevention prevention ( specific Protection)
B) Primary prevention ( Health Promotion)
C) Secondary Prevention
D) Secondary Prevention
Edit
3671 Energy obtained protein is about A) 3 kCal/100 gm
B) 4 kCal/100 gm
C) 4 kcal/gm
D) 10 kCal/100 gm
Edit
3672 Which of the following is not the part of middle ear cleft? A) Eustachian tube
B) Mastoid Air cells
C) Middle ear
D) Tympanic membrane
Edit
3673 Food in stomach is called A) Chyme
B) Chyle
C) Bolus
D) None
Edit
3674 The best method of tooth brushing is A) Vibrating technique
B) Circular method
C) Modified bass method
D) None of the above
Edit
3675 Who discovered the compound microscope? A) Robert Hook
B) Antone Von Leeuwenhoek
C) Robert Brown
D) Jansen
Edit
3676 Respiration is controlled by A) Medulla oblongata
B) Cerebral cortex
C) Pons varoli
D) All of the above
Edit
3677 Primary muscle of chest is A) Diaphragm
B) Intercostal muscle
C) Pectoralis
D) Sartorius
Edit
3678 Which of the following refers to the handing down of customs, beliefs, and practices from generation to generation? A) Culture
B) Custom
C) Tradition
D) Norm
Edit
3679 Spironolactone causes A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypokalemia
C) Hyponatremia
D) Hypernatremia
Edit
3680 Fully immunized children of lumbini province of F.Y 2077/78? A) 78%
B) 81%
C) 83%
D) 87%
Edit
3681 Total number of goals in SDG is, A) 8
B) 15
C) 17
D) 3
Edit
3682 Which preservative used for OPV? A) Neomycin
B) Theomersal + magnesium
C) Magnesium
D) Erythromycin+ neomycin
Edit
3683 Which of the following vaccine is given as nasal spray or nasal drop.? A) TAB vaccine
B) Influenza
C) Cholera
D) Yellow fever
Edit
3684 Best time for screening of gestational diabetes is A) 14-16 weeks
B) 20-24 weeks
C) 24-28 weeks
D) 28-36 weeks
Edit
3685 Implantation occurs on A) 3rd day of fertilization
B) 4th day of fertilization
C) 5th day of fertilization
D) 6th day of fertilization
Edit
3686 Mumps is mostly seen in which if the following age group? A) 3-5 years
B) 5-9 years
C) 10-15 years
D) 10-20 years.
Edit
3687 In malaria, best index to know incidence in a community is A) Annual parasite incidence
B) Annual parasite index
C) Annual blood examination Rate
D) Spleen rate
Edit
3688 The correct sequence in stages of life cycle of plasmodium in mosquito are: A) Zygote →oocyst→ookinete → Sporozoites
B) ookinete — zygote — oocyst — Sporozoites
C) ookinete → zygote → Sporozoites → ->oocyst
D) Zygote→ookinete → oocyst→ Sporozoites
Edit
3689 Which of the following is also called break bone fever? A) J.E
B) Malaria
C) Kala azar
D) Dengue
Edit
3690 Person who have delusion of rich and power are called. A) Kleptomaniac
B) Megalomaniac
C) Schizophrenia
D) Hypochondriac
Edit
3691 Recently, Nepal government introduced new vaccine in NIP. What is the new vaccine? A) MMR
B) Influenza
C) Typhoid vaccine
D) Rota virus
Edit
3692 Focus point of Epidemiology A) Community people
B) Population at risk
C) Healthy people
D) Patient
Edit
3693 The waste water from house which doesn't contain solid or liquid human excreta is called. A) Sullage
B) Sewage
C) Scum
D) Sludge
Edit
3694 Palpitation that may be felt while facing an oral examination is primarily due to activation if A) Central Nervous system
B) Sympathetic nervous system
C) Peripheral nervous system
D) Parasympathetic nervous system
Edit
3695 Which one is the reservoir of cholera? A) Pigs
B) Human
C) Mites
D) Mosquito
Edit
3696 Pin prick test is done in A) Shock
B) Burn
C) Poisoning
D) Fracture
Edit
3697 A........is caused by an injury that stresses a joint and overstretches or even ruptured supporting ligaments. A) Dislocations
B) Fractures
C) Strains
D) Sprains
Edit
3698 Fluid of choice for Hypovolemic Shock is A) Blood
B) Colloid solution
C) Distilled water
D) Crystalloid solution
Edit
3699 Barrier to changes in communication is due to A) Social barrier
B) Cultural barrier
C) Economic barrier
D) All of the above
Edit
3700 Who is the incharge of PHCC? A) Health Assistant
B) Sr. AHW
C) MO
D) AHW
Edit
3701 Which one is the purpose of school health program? A) To establish the mental, physical and social health of students
B) To give both formal and informal health teaching
C) To make the school environment healthy
D) All of the above
Edit
3702 Most popular long acting reversible contraceptive(LARCs) in Nepal is A) Depo
B) Vasectomy
C) IUCD
D) Implant
Edit
3703 Which of the following is not the step of micro health program? A) Program formulation phase
B) Planning phase
C) Implementation phase
D) Research phase
Edit
3704 Most specific investigation for DIC is, A) D Dimer Assay
B) Clotting time
C) Bleeding time
D) Fibrinogen Level
Edit
3705 All of the following are expiratory sound except, A) Ronchi
B) Stridor
C) Wheezing
D) Grunting
Edit
3706 In Nephrotic syndrome, the essential feature is A) Proteinuria
B) Hypoalbuminemia
C) Hyperlipidemia
D) Edema
Edit
3707 .......is indicated in agitation & restlessness in the elderly, despite the high incidence of extrapyramidal side effects. A) Prochlorperazine
B) Clozapine
C) Haloperidol
D) Flupentixol
Edit
3708 A 34 years old was brought to hospital unconscious after falling, which of the finding would be most concerning? A) Reactive pupil
B) Depressed Fontanelle
C) Bleeding from ears
D) An elevated temperature
Edit
3709 At local level, Government of Nepal has planned to establish primary hospital of A) 5,10,15 beds
B) 10,15,25 beds
C) 20,30,50 beds
D) 10,20,30 beds
Edit
3710 Informing people, motivating people and guiding into action is the main objective of A) Communication
B) Preventive medicine
C) Health education
D) Primary Health Care
Edit
3711 Body looses it's temperature after profuse sweating, it is deu to A) Conduction
B) Evaporation
C) Radiation
D) Convection
Edit
3712 Most common Type of fracture in Adult is A) Smith's fracture
B) Clavicle fracture
C) Jone's fracture
D) Colle's fracture
Edit
3713 Shape of Incus is A) Hammer
B) Stirrup
C) Anvil
D) Wheel like
Edit
3714 Alcohol is A) Hallucinogens
B) Sedatives
C) CNS stimulants
D) CNS depressants
Edit
3715 Eczema can be treated with A) Topical steroids
B) Systemic steroids
C) Antihistamines
D) None of the above
Edit
3716 Most common site for epistaxis A) Little's area
B) Woodruffs area
C) Keisselbach's plexus
D) Both A and C
Edit
3717 According to WHO, Blindness is defined as A) Visual acuity less than 3/60
B) Visual acuity less than 6/60
C) Inability to count fingers in day light at a distance of 3 met
D) Both A and C
Edit
3718 Rule of ten is related to A) Cleft lip
B) Cleft palate
C) Spina bifida
D) Epistaxis
Edit
3719 Porters of infection are A) Cockroaches
B) Sandfly
C) Mosquito
D) Housefly
Edit
3720 The most cost effective and simple method of disposal of solid waste is A) Dumping
B) Burial
C) Composting
D) Controlled tipping
Edit
3721 Leishmania donovani us responsible for the causation of A) Filariasis
B) Kala azar
C) Typhoid
D) Malaria
Edit
3722 The time interval between inoculation of infective Larva and first appearance of detectable microfilariae is A) Prepatent period
B) Latent period
C) Clinical incubation period
D) Generation time
Edit
3723 Which of the following is used to treat P. Vivax during pregnancy? A) ACT
B) Pyrimethamine
C) Chloroquine
D) Primaquine
Edit
3724 All are true about Bacillary Dysentary except A) Stool for more than 10 times per day
B) Stool is odourless
C) Blood, mucus and fecal materials in stool
D) Stool is adherent to pan
Edit
3725 All are distributive shock except A) Hypovolemic Shock
B) Septic shock
C) Neurogenic shock
D) Anaphylactic shock
Edit
3726 Nepalese National Formulary first published in A) 1997 AD
B) 1998 AD
C) 1999 AD
D) 2001 AD
Edit
3727 Biotransformation is also known as A) Absorption
B) Bioavailability
C) Metabolism
D) Excretion
Edit
3728 Effective size of sand grains in a rapid sand filter is mm A) 0.2 - 0.3
B) 0.4 - 0.7
C) 0.5 - 0.6
D) 0.8 - 0.9
Edit
3729 Best Health care system of medicine in Nepal is A) Ayurvedic system
B) Allopathic system
C) Homeopathic system of medicine
D) Unani system of medicine
Edit
3730 Which local anaesthetic agent is commonly used? A) Cocaine
B) Tetracycline
C) Lignocaine
D) Bupivacaine
Edit
3731 Best time for collection of blood for Lymphatic filariasis is ? A) 8:30 PM to 12 AM
B) 10 AM to 12 PM
C) 6 PM to 12 PM
D) 10 PM to 2 AM
Edit
3732 What is the CPR of lumbini province according to DOHS annual report 2077/78? A) 39
B) 40
C) 42
D) 43
Edit
3733 Culture is the hardwork of man and medium through which he achieved his ends" is defined by A) E. B Taylor
B) Malinowski
C) Margaret William
D) M.C Nile
Edit
3734 Which of the following is not the area of healthful school environment? A) Latrin construction
B) Safe drinking water
C) Waste management
D) First aid services
Edit
3735 Toxic shock syndrome is caused by A) Measles vaccine
B) Pertusis
C) Staphylococcus aureus
D) None
Edit
3736 According National immunization schedule, PCV vaccine is given in: A) 0,6,10 weeks
B) 6,10,14 weeks
C) 6 weeks, 10 weeks & 9 months
D) 6 weeks, 14 weeks & 9 months
Edit
3737 Antidote for Cyanide poisoning A) Penicillamine
B) Calcium gluconate
C) Sodium thiosulfate
D) Protiminal sulphate
Edit
3738 A method of group teaching of discussion between 4-8 experts is A) Panel Discussion
B) Symposium
C) Group discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
3739 Duration from onset of true labour pain to full dilatation of cervix is A) First stage of labor
B) Second stage of labor
C) Third stage of labor
D) Fourth stage of labor
Edit
3740 All of the following involve a two-way communication, except? A) Symposium
B) Lecture
C) Panel discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
3741 Which Hepatitis is highly fatal in pregnancy? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
3742 At 14th days of birth, respiratory rate of neonate is found 66 breaths/min. How do you classify it? A) severe pneumonia
B) Possible severe bacterial infection
C) Local bacterial infection
D) Pneumonia
Edit
3743 A process of deciding in advance what to do, how to do it, when to do it, and who should do it, is called: A) Planning
B) Implementation
C) Evaluation
D) Monitoring
Edit
3744 The first step of Epidemiological investigation is A) Confirmation of existence of Epidemic
B) Confirmation of diagnosis
C) Rapid search for all cases
D) Defining population at risk
Edit
3745 Which of the following is most accurate core body temperature? A) Axilla
B) Oral
C) Rectal
D) Groin
Edit
3746 Pre-eclampsia is characterized by: A) Hypertension & Oedema
B) Hypertension & Proteinuria
C) Hypertension and convulsion
D) Hemolysis & hypertension
Edit
3747 Which of the following International conference advocate the health promotion A) ICPD
B) Alma Ata
C) Ottawa Charter
D) Kyto protocol
Edit
3748 Most common cause of Intestinal obstruction is A) Adhesion
B) Hernia
C) Volvolus
D) None of the above
Edit
3749 The most common side effects of IUCD is A) Bleeding
B) UTI
C) Pain
D) Amenorrhea
Edit
3750 For neonates, severe hypothermia is defined as when body temperature is below: A) 36.5 degree C
B) 35.5 degree C
C) 34 degree C
D) 32.5 degree C
Edit
3751 Neonatal tetanus most commonly manifest at A) Birth
B) 24 hours
C) 7th day
D) 58 hours
Edit
3752 The full form of AMBU is A) Airway management and breathing unit
B) Artificial manual breathing unit
C) Airway management and breaking unit
D) Artificial management and breathing unit
Edit
3753 Water of amniotic fluid is replaced in A) 1 hour
B) 3 hours
C) 5 hours
D) 7 hours
Edit
3754 Treatment of syphilis in pregnant women is A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary prevention
Edit
3755 Which of the following is the feature of Right sided heart failure? A) Pulmonary edema
B) Peripheral edema
C) Cough
D) Orthopnea
Edit
3756 Scurvy is treated with supplementation of A) Pantothenic acid
B) Ascorbic acid
C) Nicotinic acid
D) Folic acid
Edit
3757 Which of the following is liquid waste? A) Garbage
B) Refuse
C) Sullage
D) Sludge
Edit
3758 Which of the following cell is responsible to produce Asthma? A) Plasma cell
B) Beta cell
C) Mast cell
D) Kupffer cell
Edit
3759 Blood distribution to Kidney is A) 14%
B) 15%
C) 25%
D) 27%
Edit
3760 Enzymes for digestion of protein are all of the following except: A) Pepsin
B) Peptidase
C) Lactase
D) Chymotrypsin
Edit
3761 During fetal life, the hormone responsible for fetal growth is mainly, A) Growth hormone
B) Insulin
C) Cortisone
D) HCG
Edit
3762 The place where trachea divides into 2 bronchi is A) T1
B) T4
C) T6
D) T12
Edit
3763 What is the present CPR of Nepal according to NDHS 2022? A) 43%
B) 53%
C) 57%
D) 24%
Edit
3764 Which of the following is an example of a cultural norm? A) Believing in ghosts
B) Covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze
C) Refusing to eat pork
D) Believing that certain herbs can cure diseases
Edit
3765 In school, one toilet is required for each___ students. A) 30
B) 40
C) 50
D) 60
Edit
3766 Which style of leadership emphasizes teamwork and delegation of authority to some extent? A) Autocratic style
B) Democratic style
C) Free rein/Laissez-faire style
D) All of the above
Edit
3767 Concept of PHC was adopted from A) National Health policy
B) First international conference on health promotion
C) World health assembly
D) Alma ata declaration
Edit
3768 Which of the following is not the decentralised management of health system? A) Decentralisation
B) Delegation
C) Centralisation
D) Devolution
Edit
3769 BCG, OPV belongs to which type of vaccines A) Live attenuated vaccine
B) Inactivated or killed Vaccine
C) Cellular fraction vaccine
D) Combined Vaccine
Edit
3770 Which of the following is not a component of the definition of safe and wholesome water? A) Free from pathogenic agents
B) Usable for domestic purposes
C) Not necessarily colorless
D) Free from harmful chemicals
Edit
3771 A drug that reduces mortality but doesn't cure the disease will lead to A) Increase in incidence and prevalence
B) Decrease in incidence and prevalence
C) Increase in prevalence and Decrease in incidence
D) Increase in prevalence and no change in incidence
Edit
3772 Husband and wife with married child is which type of family? A) Nuclear family
B) Extended Family
C) Joint family
D) None
Edit
3773 What is the CYP of implants? A) 5 year
B) 7 year
C) 3.5 year
D) 10 year
Edit
3774 Most Dangerous type of placenta previa A) Fourth degree
B) Third degree
C) Second degree Anterior
D) Second degree posterior
Edit
3775 Weight of placenta at term is A) 1000 gm
B) 700 gm
C) 500 gm
D) None
Edit
3776 Which of the following is not essential newborn care? A) Supporting breast feeding
B) Bathing newborn
C) Providing adequate warm
D) Ensuring good hygiene and cord care
Edit
3777 Most important source of Lymphatic filariasis transmission is? A) Adult worm
B) Asymptotic microfilaria
C) Asymptomatic amicrofilaria
D) Third stage larva
Edit
3778 Most common cause of Epidemic of dengue fever is? A) Den 1
B) Den 2
C) Den 3
D) Den 4
Edit
3779 Primaquine is contraindicated in A) Pregnancy
B) Infants
C) G-6PD deficiency
D) All of the above
Edit
3780 Most common form of extrapulmonary Tuberculosis in Nepal is A) abdominal TB
B) Glandular TB
C) Lupus vulgaris
D) Potts disease
Edit
3781 Drugs mixed with alcohol is called A) Syrup
B) Emulsion
C) Tincture
D) Capsule
Edit
3782 Most commonly depression is seen in: A) Middle aged men
B) Middle aged female
C) Young girl
D) Children
Edit
3783 Most common cranial nerve involved in Leprosy is A) Optic nerve
B) Facial nerve
C) Ulnar nerve
D) Trochlear nerve
Edit
3784 Most common site of breast cancer A) Lower outer quadrant
B) Lower inner quadrant
C) Upper outer quadrant
D) Upper inner quadrant
Edit
3785 In head injury, choice of investigation is A) X ray
B) CT scan
C) MRI
D) CSF examination
Edit
3786 Reticulocyte count increases in case of A) Leukemia
B) Hemolytic anemia
C) IDA
D) After blood transfusion
Edit
3787 Cyanosis is due to A) Increased level of reduced Hb > 5 gm/dl
B) Increased level of reduced Hb > 10gm/dl
C) Decreased level of reduced Hb > 5 gm/dl
D) Decreased level of reduced Hb > 10 gm/dl
Edit
3788 Types of reservoir A) 1 type
B) 2 type
C) 3 type
D) 4 type
Edit
3789 . According to health insurance Regulation 2075, Annual premium if rupees 3500 covers the__ members of family. A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
Edit
3790 The sign of successful CPR is A) Long expansion will occurs the each breath
B) The pupil will react to light or will appear normal
C) Both A & B
D) None
Edit
3791 Organogram and job description are the components of A) Planning
B) Managing
C) Staffing
D) Organising
Edit
3792 How long hands to be rubbed together for effective hand washing? A) Atleast 1 minute
B) Atleast 45 second
C) Atleast 20 Second
D) Atleast 15 second
Edit
3793 Which is the common disease caused by anaerobic bacteria? A) TB
B) Tetanus
C) Measles
D) Polio
Edit
3794 Principal of drug use is all except A) To cure disease
B) To suppress disease
C) To prevent Disease
D) To modify disease
Edit
3795 Incubation period of Zika fever A) 2-21 days
B) 3-12 days
C) 2-6 days
D) 10-12 days
Edit
3796 The first case of COVID 19 case in Nepal was detected in A) 23 Jan 2020
B) 23 march 2020
C) 4 April 2020
D) 15 July 2020
Edit
3797 Cereals are poor source of which of the following amino acids? A) Lysine and leucine
B) Arginine and histidine
C) Lysin and threonine
D) Lysin and tyrosin
Edit
3798 Growth chart is a graph plotted with A) Height and weight
B) Age and height
C) Age and weight
D) Age, height and weight
Edit
3799 Which of the following is non electrical cold chain equipment? A) Walk in cold room
B) Ice lined refrigerator
C) Cold box
D) Deep freezer
Edit
3800 Placenta should be delivered with in A) 5 min
B) 15 min
C) 30 min
D) 1 hour
Edit
3801 When MUAC of 6 months child is 125 mm, it is classified as. A) SAM
B) MAM
C) Normal nutritional status
D) Chronic malnutrition
Edit
3802 The final step of purification of water is A) Coagulation
B) Filteration
C) Sedimentation
D) Chlorination
Edit
3803 If epistaxis occurs, Nose should be pinched for A) 5 minute
B) 10 minute
C) 15 minute
D) 2 minute
Edit
3804 Choice of antiseptic for burn A) Betadine
B) Spirit
C) Silver + Chlorhexidine
D) Cetrimide+ Chlorhexidine
Edit
3805 Corneal sensation is lost in which of the following disease? A) Trachoma
B) Conjunctivitis
C) Fungal
D) Herpes Simplex
Edit
3806 The most common part of treatment immediately after snake bite is A) Incision and suction
B) Application of torniquet
C) Injection of ASV
D) Reassurance of victim
Edit
3807 Pharmacy word is derived from which language A) Latin
B) France
C) Greek
D) German
Edit
3808 Androgen is produced by A) Zona fascicular
B) Zona glomerulosa
C) Zona reticularis
D) None
Edit
3809 Absorption of CSF takes place in A) Choroid plexus
B) Cerebral aque duct
C) Arachnoid villi
D) Spinal cord
Edit
3810 Muscle contraction in our body is regulated by A) Na, Ca
B) k, Ca
C) Na, K, cl
D) Na, K, Ca
Edit
3811 Length of kidney is A) 2 cm
B) 6 cm
C) 3 cm
D) 11 cm
Edit
3812 Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the skin? A) Simple squamous
B) Cuboidal epithelium
C) Columnar epithelium
D) Keratinized S.C.E tissue
Edit
3813 Drug of choice for Herpes Zoster is A) Oseltamavir
B) Amantadine
C) Acyclovir
D) None
Edit
3814 Choice of drug for the tubercular Meningitis is. A) Rifampicin
B) Pyrazinamide
C) Ethambutol
D) Benzyl penicillin
Edit
3815 Symptoms should be present for atleast ___ to diagnose Depression. A) 1 weeks
B) 2 weeks
C) 6 weeks
D) 6 months
Edit
3816 Best investigation for the diagnosis of appendicitis is A) CT scan
B) USG Abdomen
C) Physical examination
D) MRI
Edit
3817 Anal fissure is most common in A) Young males
B) Old males
C) Young females
D) Old females
Edit
3818 Hepatic necrosis from paracetamol taken in overdose is the example of A) Side effects
B) Toxic effects
C) Idiosyncrasy
D) Intolerance
Edit
3819 Gout is a disorder associated with: A) Increase in lactic acid
B) Increase in uric acid
C) Increase in urea
D) Decrease level of uric acid
Edit
3820 The term 'corona' is derived from A) French word
B) Greek word
C) Latin word
D) Chinese
Edit
3821 Which of the following Hepatitis may cause liver cirrhosis or liver cancer? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Both B and C
Edit
3822 Most common cranial nerve involved in Leprosy is A) Ulnar nerve
B) Facial nerve
C) Trochlear nerve
D) Vagus nerve
Edit
3823 Choice of drug for pain in MI is A) Nitroglycerin
B) Rest
C) Morphine
D) Oxygen administration
Edit
3824 Most severe psychotic disorder is A) Mania
B) Depression
C) Schizophrenia
D) Dementia
Edit
3825 Mumps is caused by A) Human Herpes Virus 3
B) RNA paramyxovirus
C) Orthomyxovirus
D) RNA myxovirus
Edit
3826 Drug given to newborn baby from HIV mother is A) Zidovudine
B) Delaviridine
C) Nevirapin
D) Maraviroc
Edit
3827 Runche is the forms of A) Mild PEM
B) Moderate PEM
C) Severe PEM
D) All of the above
Edit
3828 Which of the following is not correct? A) Condom : Dhaal
B) Spermicide: Nirmal chakki
C) Oral pills : Nilocon
D) DEPO : Sangini
Edit
3829 Each gram of Fiber contains about___ kCal/gm A) 2
B) 5
C) 7
D) 9
Edit
3830 MC cause of abortion in first trimester is, defect in: A) Placenta
B) Uterus
C) Embryo
D) Ovarian
Edit
3831 The incubation period of scrub typhus is about A) 5-12 hours
B) 2-10 days
C) 10-12 days
D) 2- 6 days
Edit
3832 Fever in malaria is due to A) Entry of merozoites in liver cell
B) Entry of merozoites in the RBC
C) Release of merozoites from liver cell
D) Release of merozoites from RBC
Edit
3833 Most dangerous serotype of dengue is A) DEN 1
B) DEN 2
C) DEN 3
D) DEN 4
Edit
3834 Ratio of Respiration and pulse is A) 4:1
B) 1:4
C) 4:2
D) 2:4
Edit
3835 Most serious type of head injury is A) Heat Syncope
B) Heat Exhaustion
C) Heat stroke
D) Heat cramps
Edit
3836 Reducing prevalence of disease by shortening it's duration is an example of A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary Prevention
Edit
3837 Strong sewage has BOD(Biological oxygen Demand) A) > 100 mg/L
B) < 100 mg/L
C) > 300 mg/L
D) < 300 mg/L
Edit
3838 Delegation of authority to some extent occurs in which style of leadership? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Leissez faire leadership
D) None of the above
Edit
3839 Which of the following IEC material is most appropriate for illiterate people? A) Poster
B) Pamphlets
C) Flash card
D) Bulletin Board
Edit
3840 Aldosterone mainly acts upon: A) PCT
B) Collecting duct
C) Glomerulus
D) Loop of Henle
Edit
3841 Rennin is produced by A) Peptic cell
B) Chief cell
C) Parietal cell
D) Both A and B
Edit
3842 Longest cranial nerve in the body: A) Trochlear
B) Trigeminal
C) Glossopharyngeal
D) Vagus
Edit
3843 The evaluation done at planning phase of the program is called. A) Diagnostic Evaluation
B) Formative evaluation
C) Summative evaluation
D) None
Edit
3844 EOP for Health post is A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
3845 Which Disease is not reported under EWARS? A) Malaria
B) Dengue
C) Filariasis
D) Cholera
Edit
3846 Who is the member secretary of HFOMC? A) Chairman of local level
B) Ward head of Respective ward
C) Head of local trade union
D) Health post incharge
Edit
3847 Which of the following is NOT a prodrug? A) Enalapril
B) Trimethoprime
C) Carbimazole
D) Cyclophosphamide
Edit
3848 Which is not the characteristics feature of Nephrotic syndrome? A) Massive proteinuria
B) Hyperlipidemia
C) Hypertension
D) Hypoalbuminemia
Edit
3849 Most common cause of Intestinal obstruction in Old age is A) Adhesion
B) Lymphoid Hyperplasia
C) Volvolus
D) Paralytic ileus
Edit
3850 Wood's lamp examination is used to diagnose? A) Blood infections
B) STDs
C) Skin diseases
D) Throat infections
Edit
3851 What is the age group most commonly affected by Rheumatic Fever? A) 0-5 years
B) 5-15 years
C) 15-30 years
D) 30-50 years
Edit
3852 False about scabies is A) Caused by Sarcoptes scabie
B) Counselling plays an important role
C) Sever itchy papulovesivles, worsens at night
D) Treated with Steroids
Edit
3853 Antibiotics are used in cholera to, A) Prevent carrier state
B) Prevent secondary complications
C) Shorten the duration of illness
D) Control from secondary bacterial infection
Edit
3854 Drug of choice for pregnant women in cholera. A) Doxycycline
B) Furazolidone
C) Azithromycin
D) Tetracycline
Edit
3855 How many essential amino acid are required for children? A) 20
B) 24
C) 10
D) 9
Edit
3856 At birth chest circumference is about, A) 38cm
B) 36cm
C) 34cm
D) 32cm
Edit
3857 CYP( couple year protection) of IUCD is A) 5 years
B) 8 years
C) 10 years
D) 12 years
Edit
3858 Medical termination of pregnancy is upto A) 4 weeks
B) 9 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 10 weeks
Edit
3859 Which is contact poison A) Paris green
B) Sodium Fluoride
C) Hydrogen cyanide
D) Malathion
Edit
3860 ___ is porter of infection. A) Housefly
B) Mosquito
C) Sandfly
D) Louse
Edit
3861 Filariasis is endemic in .......... district in Nepal. A) 23
B) 64
C) 63
D) 67
Edit
3862 Infective stage of filariasis is A) Filariform larva
B) Embryonated egg
C) Third stage larva
D) None
Edit
3863 All are the features of neurogenic shock except A) Hypotensive
B) Tachycardia
C) Poor capillary refill
D) Diaphoresis
Edit
3864 Most common site for epistaxis in old age A) Little's area
B) Keisselbach's plexus
C) Woodruff area
D) Both A and B
Edit
3865 Strength of sewage is expressed in terms of all except: A) Biological oxygen demand
B) Chemical oxygen demand
C) Suspended solids
D) None
Edit
3866 Forward looking is study is..... A) Cohort study
B) Ecological study
C) Case control study
D) Cross sectional study
Edit
3867 Which type of communication is more likely to be used for official announcements? A) Formal communication
B) Informal communication
C) Both types equally
D) Neither type is suitable for official announcements
Edit
3868 What is the most widely disseminated media of communication? A) Television
B) Radio
C) Internet
D) Newspaper
Edit
3869 Which nerve is responsible for tongue movement? A) Vestibulocochlear nerve
B) Optic nerve
C) Hypoglossal nerve
D) Olfactory nerve
Edit
3870 Homologues organ of Bartholin's gland A) Round ligament
B) Balbourethral gland
C) Para urethral gland
D) Penis
Edit
3871 Which one is swimming muscle ? A) Platysm
B) Latissimus dorsi
C) Rectus femoris
D) Palmer brevis
Edit
3872 Sick can be stored upto A) Can be stored unlimited
B) Upto 120 days
C) Upto 180 days
D) Can't be stored
Edit
3873 Global strategy for health for all was came in A) October 1978 AD
B) September 1978 AD
C) September 1979 AD
D) October 1979 AD
Edit
3874 Which skill is best required for corporate manage A) Conceptual skill
B) Technical skill
C) Human skill
D) None
Edit
3875 Which of the following is live vaccine? A) Influenza
B) Rabies
C) Pertusis
D) Rubella
Edit
3876 Which of the following dosage form need to shake well before use? A) Syrup
B) Suspension
C) Drops
D) Elixirs
Edit
3877 First line drug for Acute CCF A) Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor's
B) Loop diuretics
C) Thiazide diuretics
D) Morphine
Edit
3878 Most common site of Acute appendicitis A) Preileal
B) Post ileal
C) Retrocaecal
D) None of the above
Edit
3879 Drooping of wrist is seen in injury of.............nerve A) Radial
B) Median
C) Ulnar
D) Musculocutaneous
Edit
3880 Thickest layer of epidermis is A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum lucideum
C) Stratum Basale
D) Stratum spinosum
Edit
3881 Renal transplant is done in A) UTI
B) Kidney TB
C) Hypertension
D) Chronic Kidney Disease
Edit
3882 Antidotes for MgSo4 poisoning is, A) Glucagon
B) Calcium gluconate
C) Dimercaprol
D) Sodium Bicarbonate
Edit
3883 All of the following are observed in Marasmus except; A) Hepatomegaly
B) Muscle wasting
C) Low insulin level
D) Extreme weakness
Edit
3884 Most common complications of peptic ulcer is A) Haemorrhage
B) Perforations
C) Gastric outlet obstruction
D) None of the above
Edit
3885 Spironolactone causes A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypokalemia
C) Hyponatremia
D) Hypernatremia
Edit
3886 Deficiency of Vitamin C causes A) Anemia
B) Scurvy
C) Spongy gums
D) All of the above
Edit
3887 Most common cause of Diarrhoea in Adult is A) Rota virus
B) E.coli
C) Shigella
D) Giardia lamblia
Edit
3888 Most stable measure of growth is A) Height
B) Weight
C) Head circumference
D) Chest circumference
Edit
3889 Malaria undergoes A) Trans ovarian cycle
B) Propagative cycle
C) Cyclo developmental cycle
D) Cyclo propagative cycle
Edit
3890 Which is true about typhoid? A) Female carriers are less common
B) Male carriers are less but more danger
C) Gall bladder usually not involved in carrier state
D) Tetracycline is the DOC for carriers
Edit
3891 Most sensitive test for Kala azar detection is A) Aldehyde test
B) rK39 dipstick
C) Montegro test
D) None of the above
Edit
3892 In an epidemic , the first case of disease in a community is A) Index case
B) Primary case
C) Secondary case
D) Tertiary case
Edit
3893 Most common complication of chicken pox is A) Pneumonia
B) Secondary bacterial infections
C) Haemorrhage
D) Shingles
Edit
3894 Which media is best for providing Health Education during disaster? A) Television
B) Radio
C) Internet
D) Milking
Edit
3895 Which is not the component of supervision ? A) Suggestion
B) Motivation
C) Planning
D) Direction
Edit
3896 Training duration of skilled birth Attendant ( SBA) is A) 1 Month
B) 2 month
C) 6 month
D) 1 year
Edit
3897 Which of the following is not the elements of PHC? A) Essential Health education
B) Treatment of major injury and illness
C) Safe water supply and environmental sanitation
D) Essential drug supply
Edit
3898 Most important goal of MDG is A) Improve maternal health
B) Improve maternal health
C) Eradicate poverty and hunger
D) Ensure environmental sustainability
Edit
3899 What is the reporting status of Health post in F.Y 2077/78? A) 80%
B) 90%
C) 99%
D) 100%
Edit
3900 Which of the following is not included in 1 vial per session policy? A) JE
B) BCG
C) DPT
D) MR
Edit
3901 CBIMNCI program expanded all over the country in___ A) 2009/10
B) 2014
C) 2016
D) 2020
Edit
3902 The primary role to conduct immunisation at health post: A) AHW and ANM
B) Staff nurse
C) Immunization officer
D) Medical officer
Edit
3903 The process to know whether the goal is achieved or not as per plan? A) Implementation
B) Monitoring
C) Evaluation
D) Supervision
Edit
3904 Silent Epidemic of the century is A) Coronary artery disease
B) Hypertension
C) Hepatitis B
D) Alzheimer's disease
Edit
3905 Maximum Response produced by a drug is called...... A) Potency
B) Efficiency
C) Efficacy
D) Affinity
Edit
3906 Acetaminophen is the another name for A) Aspirin
B) Codein
C) Paracetamol
D) Amoxicillin
Edit
3907 What is the present modern CPR of Nepal according to NDHS 2022? A) 43%
B) 53%
C) 57%
D) 24%
Edit
3908 Anaphylaxis is which type of hypersensitivity reaction. A) Type 1
B) Type 2
C) Type 3
D) Type 4
Edit
3909 ____ hernia is more common in female. A) Indirect inguinal hernia
B) Direct inguinal hernia
C) femoral hernia
D) Umbilical hernia
Edit
3910 Tinea unguium affects A) Nail plate
B) Nail fold
C) Joints
D) Nail bed
Edit
3911 Which of the following is NOT a symptom of depression? A) Loss of interest in pleasurable activities
B) Feelings of guilt or worthlessness
C) Hallucinations
D) Changes in appetite or weight
Edit
3912 Which type of COPD is commonly referred to as "pink puffers"? A) Chronic bronchitis
B) Emphysema
C) Asthma
D) Pneumonia
Edit
3913 Incubation period of Hepatitis B is A) 15 - 45 days
B) 30 - 120 days
C) 21 - 45 days
D) 45 - 180 days
Edit
3914 Ridley jopling classification is done in A) Tuberculosis
B) COPD
C) pneumonia
D) Leprosy
Edit
3915 Most common complication of Pertusis A) Bronchitis
B) Bronchopneumonia
C) Bronchiectasis
D) Bronchiolitis
Edit
3916 A 8 month baby weighing 10 kg body weight has found some dehydration, how much ORS given to him in first 4 hours? A) 500 ml
B) 650 ml
C) 750 ml
D) 1000 ml
Edit
3917 In comparison to buffalo milk, human milk has high amount of A) Protein
B) Fat
C) Lactose
D) Calcium
Edit
3918 Minimum duration of birth spacing should be A) 2 year
B) 3 year
C) 2.5 year
D) 4 year
Edit
3919 Most common risk factors for Ectopic pregnancy is A) PID
B) previous Ectopic pregnancy
C) IUCD user
D) Contraceptive failure
Edit
3920 Which of the following is not true about Scrub typhus? A) It is a zoonotic disease
B) Caused by rickettsia
C) Incubation period is 3-21 days
D) Transmitted by larva of trmobiculid mites
Edit
3921 Which is not true about Kala azar? A) Caused by leishmania species.
B) Intracellular parasite that divides into macrophages
C) Vector is sandfly
D) In the non vertebrate host, Amastigote form of parasite is present
Edit
3922 Vector of rural malaria is A) Anopheles Stephensi
B) Anopheles Culucifacies
C) Anopheles minimus
D) Anopheles epiroticus
Edit
3923 How long time is taken for Sterilization by hot air oven at temperature of 160° C? A) 30 minute
B) 1 hour
C) 2 hour
D) 15 minute
Edit
3924 In case of poisonous snake bite, ASV should be given with in___ hours. A) 1 hour
B) 2 hour
C) 4 hour
D) 6 hour
Edit
3925 ____ is not the process of disinfection of water. A) Chlorination
B) Ozonation
C) Oxidation
D) UV irradiation
Edit
3926 Reducing incidence of disease is which level of prevention? A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary Prevention
Edit
3927 Health education should be based on which of the following principles? A) Culture-specific b) Evidence-based
B) Evidence-based
C) Individualistic
D) Non-specific answer with explanation
Edit
3928 Which of the following best describes the goal of community diagnosis? A) To identify and address health problems and concerns in a community
B) To provide medical treatment to individuals within a community
C) To evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions in a community
D) To develop public health policies for a community
Edit
3929 Which type of white blood cell is responsible for engulfing and digesting foreign particles such as bacteria? A) Lymphocytes
B) Neutrophils
C) Eosinophils
D) Basophils
Edit
3930 What is the glomerulus? A) A small tubular structure in the kidney
B) A network of capillaries in the kidney
C) A hormone produced by the kidneys
D) A type of cell found in the urine
Edit
3931 Which blood vessel carries nutrient-rich blood from the digestive system to the liver? A) Hepatic artery
B) Hepatic vein
C) Portal vein
D) Pulmonary vein
Edit
3932 What is the TB treatment success rate of lumbini province of FY 2077/78? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 92%
D) 93%
Edit
3933 LMIS report should be submitted A) Monthly
B) Trimesterly
C) Quarterly
D) Biannually
Edit
3934 Total number of PHC/ORC in Nepal, A) 11699
B) 16950
C) 16095
D) 11050
Edit
3935 Who discovered the living cell? A) Robert Hook
B) Antone Von Leeuwenhoek
C) Robert Brown
D) Jansen
Edit
3936 Which chromosomal abnormality is characterized by the presence of only one X chromosome in females? A) Turner syndrome
B) Klinefelter's syndrome
C) Super female syndrome
D) Jacobs syndrome
Edit
3937 All of the following Live vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy except: A) Yellow fever
B) BCG
C) Rubella
D) OPV
Edit
3938 Casal’s Necklace is seen in deficiency of: A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin B3
C) Vitamin B6
D) Vitamin D
Edit
3939 Which of the following best defines culture? A) Specific behaviors or practices that are common within a particular society or culture.
B) Deeply held beliefs about what is important and desirable in a society
C) Customs and practices that are passed down from generation to generation
D) Social expectations for behavior
Edit
3940 Hyperkalemia is caused by which drug: A) Bumetanide
B) Spironolactone
C) Thiazide
D) Furosemide
Edit
3941 Mechanism of action of vancomycin is: A) Cell wall synthesis inhibition
B) Protein synthesis inhibition
C) Increase in membrane permeability
D) Inhibition of folic acid metabolism
Edit
3942 In kidney , drugs are excreted by A) Filteration
B) Selective reabsorption
C) Secretion
D) All of the above
Edit
3943 Red current jelly stool is the features of A) Volvolus
B) Intussusception
C) Strangulated hernia
D) Necrotising enterocolitis
Edit
3944 The length of eustachian tube is A) 12 mm
B) 24 mm
C) 36 mm
D) 48 mm
Edit
3945 Light house is seen in A) CSOM
B) Otosclerosis
C) Mastoiditis
D) OME
Edit
3946 Triad of appendicitis is A) Pain, fever, headache
B) Pain , constipation, vomiting
C) Pain , fever, vomiting
D) Fever, headache, vomiting
Edit
3947 Most common type of cancer is? A) Lymphoma
B) Sarcoma
C) Carcinoma
D) Leukemia
Edit
3948 A person feels sharp chest pain on inspiration and hyper resonance sounds detected when percussion, this may be a case of, A) Pneumonia
B) Tuberculosis
C) Pleural effusion
D) Pneumothorax
Edit
3949 A perception that occurs when a sensory stimulus is present but is in- correctly perceived and misinterpreted is known as: A) Illusion
B) Hallucination
C) Delusion
D) Delirium
Edit
3950 Hypothyroidism includes all except, A) Goiter
B) Cretinism
C) Myxedema
D) Thyrotoxicosis
Edit
3951 Most common cause of Iron deficiency anemia in Nepal is A) Haemorrhage
B) Low iron diet
C) Hookworm infestation
D) None
Edit
3952 Circle of Hebra's is related to A) Psoriasis
B) Scabies
C) Acne vulgaris
D) Impetigo
Edit
3953 Most important in diagnosing Acute Hepatitis B is: A) IgG Anti-HBc
B) IgM Anti-HBc
C) Anti HBs
D) HBsAg
Edit
3954 Mother to child transmission of rubella most commonly occurs during A) First trimester of pregnancy
B) Second trimester of pregnancy
C) Third trimester of pregnancy
D) All of the above
Edit
3955 Infective stage of leishmania for man is A) Promastigote
B) Amastigote
C) Cyst
D) Microfilariae
Edit
3956 An important skin lesion at the site of bite in scrub typhus is A) Papules
B) Burrows
C) Eschar
D) Excoriation
Edit
3957 Relapse occurs in malaria deu to, A) Erythrocytic cycle
B) Exo erythrocytic cycle
C) Sporogony cycle
D) Gametogony cycle
Edit
3958 An unconscious patient of organophosphorus has brought to Emergency, what would you do first? A) Establish ABC
B) Give Antidote
C) Gastric lavage
D) Remove contaminated clothes
Edit
3959 Savlon contains A) Cetrimide + Lindane
B) Cetrimide+ chlorxylenol
C) Cetrimide+ Chlorhexidine
D) Chlorhexidine+ Chlorxylenol
Edit
3960 The secondary attack rate of measles is more than mumps. What is the conclusion? A) Measles is more dangerous than mumps
B) Mumps is more dangerous than measles
C) Measles is more infectious than mumps
D) Measles is more common than mumps
Edit
3961 Time taken for Spermatogenesis? A) 14 days
B) 24 days
C) 45 days
D) 64 days
Edit
3962 Which is not a component of APGAR? A) colour
B) Activity
C) Reflex
D) Respiratory rate
Edit
3963 Pyrethrum extract is used as spray of mosquito control measures if malaria as: A) Anti larval measures
B) Anti adult measures
C) For personal protection
D) All of the above
Edit
3964 Stunting Denotes A) Low height for age
B) Low weight for age
C) Low weight for height
D) None
Edit
3965 Vector control means A) Control of cattle and pets
B) Control of mosquito breeding places
C) Destruction of stray dogs
D) All of the above
Edit
3966 The commonest cause of breech presentation is A) Prematurity
B) Hydrocephalus
C) Placenta previa
D) Polyhydramnios
Edit
3967 Rays of light are focused on A) Retina
B) Macula lutea
C) Lens
D) Cornea
Edit
3968 Adding Vit A in vegetable oil on large scale to prevent Vit A deficiency among population is A) Food fortification
B) Food supplementation
C) Food adulteration
D) Food preservation
Edit
3969 Which of the following is an example of communicable disease? A) Coronary Artery Disease
B) plaque
C) Cancer
D) Anxiety disorders
Edit
3970 All of the following are in service training, except A) CMA
B) RH training
C) Infection prevention
D) Recording and reporting
Edit
3971 Afla toxin causes A) Neurolathyrism
B) Hepatoma
C) Cholangiocarcinoma
D) Botulism
Edit
3972 Which method is not used during the community Diagnosis? A) Demonstration
B) Observation
C) Surveillance
D) interview
Edit
3973 The first step in case of drowning A) Removing victim from water
B) establishing IV line
C) Administration of oxygen
D) Administration of antibiotics
Edit
3974 Which is not the tool of community Diagnosis? A) Questionnaire
B) Observational check list
C) Register
D) Interview
Edit
3975 Sodium content in Ringer's Lactate solution is A) 154 mEq/L
B) 134 mEq/L
C) 130 mEq/L
D) 140 mEq/L
Edit
3976 Diclofenace is contraindicated in which group of patients? A) Diabetes
B) Hypertension
C) Asthmatics
D) CKD
Edit
3977 What are the symptoms of third degree burn? A) Charred skin, no pain
B) Charred skin, pain
C) Blistered and pain
D) Redness and pain
Edit
3978 Which is not the step of learning process? A) An individual feels the need of learning
B) An individual determines his learning objectives
C) .An individual is not ready mentally and physically to take appropriate action
D) The individual take necessary action and gain desired result
Edit
3979 Coronal sutures present between A) Frontal and parietal
B) Parietal and occipital
C) Parietal and parietal
D) Parietal and temporal
Edit
3980 Choose the incorrect one A) Ovary - ovulation
B) Fallopian tube - fertilization
C) Uterus- implantation
D) Cervix - contraction on delivery
Edit
3981 Linear discontinuation of skin is known as A) Ulcer
B) Excoriation
C) Erosion
D) Fissure
Edit
3982 First thing to be done in case of acute Abdomen case. A) Open IV line and give IV fluid
B) NG tube insertion
C) Nil per oral
D) Hospitalisation
Edit
3983 Best management of acute retention of urine is A) Hot compression
B) Suprapubic puncture
C) Catheterization
D) IV diuretics
Edit
3984 PIE function of management is given by? A) Luther Guillic
B) Henry fayol
C) Newmann and summary
D) WHO
Edit
3985 Ideal contraceptives for post partum women? A) Depo
B) IUCD
C) OCPs
D) Implants
Edit
3986 Believe in ghost and boksi is an example of A) Tradition
B) Norms
C) Superstition
D) Taboos
Edit
3987 Which of the following disease is called silent killer? A) Diabetes mellitus
B) Hypertension
C) Hypothyroidism
D) Cancer
Edit
3988 Most dangerous type of abortion is A) Complete abortion
B) Threatened abortion
C) Missed Abortion
D) Incomplete Abortion
Edit
3989 Cold stage of malaria lasts for..... A) Half to 1 hour
B) 2 - 4 hour
C) 2-6 hour
D) 1-4 hour
Edit
3990 Which of the following is not a vector Borne disease? A) Dengue
B) Malaria
C) Kara azar
D) Corona viruses disease
Edit
3991 There are some undesirable but unavoidable pharmacodynamics effects of a drug which are known as A) Intolerance
B) Idiosyncrasy
C) Side effects
D) Toxic effects
Edit
3992 Which is not sign of hypertension? A) Dizziness, fatigue
B) Palpitation
C) Blurring of vision
D) Loss of appetite
Edit
3993 The period of communicability of tetanus is A) 7 days
B) 14 days
C) 21 days
D) None
Edit
3994 In oral rehydration solution, least amount is of A) Sodium citrate
B) Potassium chloride
C) Sodium chloride
D) Glucose
Edit
3995 Drug of choice for prophylaxis against Diphtheria A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Amoxicillin
C) Erythromycin
D) Cotrimoxazole
Edit
3996 All of the following are disease under international surveillance of WHO, except A) Malaria
B) Polio
C) Dengue
D) Rabies
Edit
3997 Community Diagnosis is based on all except? A) Vital statistics
B) Incidence and prevalence
C) Health care delivery
D) Age and sex distribution
Edit
3998 The daily requirement of folic acid for adult male is? A) 75 mcg
B) 200 mcg
C) 300 mcg
D) 500 mcg
Edit
3999 Alma ata declaration gives____ principles of Primary Health care. A) 4
B) 5
C) 8
D) 10
Edit
4000 Which of the following post is not sanctioned in Health section of Sub metropolitan office? A) Public Health officer
B) Nursing Inspector
C) Ayurveda inspector
D) Medical officer
Edit
4001 Which of the following is the side effects of ethambutol? A) Jaundice
B) Peripheral neurites
C) Colour blindness
D) Gout
Edit
4002 How many dose of Vit A given to a child with measles? A) Single dose
B) Two dose
C) 3 doses
D) Not given
Edit
4003 What can be done if cardiogenic shock is suspected? A) Open IV line and give IV fluid
B) Reassurance of the patient
C) Give oxygen and refe
D) give IV adrenaline and ceftriaxone 1 gm
Edit
4004 How long time is taken for Sterilization by hot air oven at temperature of 170° C? A) 30 minute
B) 1 hour
C) 2 hour
D) 15 minute
Edit
4005 First case of dengue in Nepal was seen in A) Paras
B) Rautahat
C) Chitwan
D) Sunsari
Edit
4006 Which of the following is indicator of acute infection? A) IgG
B) IgA
C) IgM
D) IgE
Edit
4007 The minimum distance between well and latrine should be? A) 15 m
B) 50 m
C) 75 m
D) 100 m
Edit
4008 The most abundant plasma protein is A) Albumin
B) Globulin
C) Fibrinogen
D) Prothrombin
Edit
4009 Which organelle is responsible for breaking down cellular waste and debris? A) Mitochondria
B) Ribosomes
C) Lysosomes
D) Golgi body
Edit
4010 Which one is rudimentary organ of digestive system? A) Mouth(oral cavity)
B) Appendix
C) Large intestine
D) Pancrease
Edit
4011 According to FY 2077/78, percentage of Delivery Conducted by SBA in Lumbini province is__ A) 61%
B) 66%
C) 77%
D) 81%
Edit
4012 Gastric lavage should be done with in __ of poisoning. A) 1 hour
B) 4 hour
C) 6 hour
D) 2 hour
Edit
4013 Most important factor in sewage treatment is A) Bacterial count
B) Solids
C) Nitrate and phosphates
D) Water content
Edit
4014 Learning by imitation is commonly occurs in A) Children
B) Blind people
C) Adult
D) Old people
Edit
4015 In the federal, structure of Nepal, Basic Health care services is responsibility of: A) Fedral government
B) Provincial government
C) Local government
D) Hospitals
Edit
4016 Which is not a tool of supervision? A) Work schedule
B) Records and registers
C) Interview
D) Job description
Edit
4017 For 6 months child, fast breathing is defined when the respiratory rate is A) ≥40 breaths/min
B) ≥50 Breaths/min
C) ≥60 Breaths/min
D) ≥70 Breaths/min
Edit
4018 Government of Nepal is using A) Monovalent OPV
B) Bivalent OPV
C) Trivalent OPV
D) Pentavalent OPV
Edit
4019 Celebrating festival is A) Norms
B) Values
C) Tradition
D) Customs
Edit
4020 First and most important feature of acute Abdomen A) Abdominal distension
B) Sudden onset of severe abdominal pain
C) Nausea and vomiting
D) Constipation
Edit
4021 Psoriasis is common in A) Scalp
B) Genitalia
C) Extensor surface of elbow
D) All of the above
Edit
4022 Most reliable test for screening of Diabetes Mellitus is A) Random blood sugar
B) Fasting blood sugar
C) Glucose tolerance test
D) Urine sugar
Edit
4023 For controlling an outbreak of cholera, all of the following measures are recommended except: A) Mass chemoprophylaxis
B) Proper disposal of excreta
C) Chlorination of water
D) Early detection and management of cases
Edit
4024 The life span of mosquito from egg to adult stage is about? A) 1-2 days
B) 2-5 days
C) 5-7 days
D) 7-10 days.
Edit
4025 For prevention of PEM, GOBI - 3F concept is given by, A) WHO
B) UNICEF
C) USAID
D) UNDP
Edit
4026 Which of the following is not included in ' cleans' in conduction of delivery? A) Clean hands
B) Clean cutting
C) Clean perineum
D) Clean surface of delivery
Edit
4027 Norplant contains which of the following hormone A) Norethisterone
B) Norgesterol
C) Levonorgesterol
D) Ethyl oestradiol
Edit
4028 Zinc phosphide is A) pesticides
B) Rodenticide
C) Larvicide
D) All of the above
Edit
4029 According to WHO, a case of TB is defined as A) Tuberculin test positive
B) Sputum positive for AFB
C) X ray positive
D) All of the above
Edit
4030 Confirmative diagnostic test for breast cancer? A) FNAC
B) Mammography
C) Ultrasound
D) Breast self examination
Edit
4031 Which medication is dangerous for pregnant client? A) Propranolol
B) Penicillin
C) Tetracycline
D) Cefixime
Edit
4032 The commonest organism causing acute pharyngitis is A) Influenza virus
B) Staphylococcus
C) Group A Streptococcus
D) H. Influenza
Edit
4033 The first step of Epidemiological investigation is A) Confirmation of existence of Epidemic
B) Confirmation of diagnosis
C) Rapid search for all cases
D) Defining population at risk
Edit
4034 When should you give rescue breathing? A) Conscious chocking victim
B) Unconscious chocking victim
C) Unconscious, no pulse, no breathing
D) Unconscious, no breathing but has a pulse
Edit
4035 How many zoonotic disease have been identified in Nepal? A) 60
B) 90
C) 150
D) More than 300
Edit
4036 Which of the following is bone forming cell? A) Osteocytes
B) Osteoclast
C) Osteoblast
D) All of the above
Edit
4037 Measles is characterized by A) Fevere with lymphadenopathy
B) Fever with centripetal rash
C) Fever with dew drop Rash
D) Fever with maculopapular rash
Edit
4038 The drug regimen for Tuberculosis if Rifampicin and isoniazid both are sensitive? A) 2HRZE + 4HR
B) 6HRZE + levofloxacin
C) 6HRZE
D) 2HRZE + 7HRE
Edit
4039 The pelvis consists of ___ pelvic bones. A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Edit
4040 In which type of leadership style, there is feeling of togetherness? A) Democratic
B) Autocratic
C) Situational
D) Leissez faire
Edit
4041 What is the prevalence of leprosy in Lumbini province according to FY 2077/78? A) 0.7
B) 1.1
C) 1.0
D) 1.3
Edit
4042 If the manager gives his responsibility to subordinates, it is called A) Power
B) Delegation
C) Authority
D) Accountability
Edit
4043 Characteristics of planning is A) Planning is a process
B) Planning is pervasive
C) Planning is efficiency oriented
D) All of the above
Edit
4044 An assessment of health problems and health status and factors affecting them for planning health care service in community is known as A) Community Diagnosis
B) Community Assessment
C) Clinical diagnosis
D) Health evaluation
Edit
4045 Cotrimoxazole is the combination of A) Trimethoprime and Silver sulfadiazine
B) Trimethoprime and Carbimazole
C) Trimethoprime and sulfamethoxazole
D) Trimethoprime and sulfasalazine
Edit
4046 Which of the following anti microbial drug is not cell wall Synthesis inhibitor? A) Penicillin
B) Fluoroquinolones
C) Cephalosporins
D) Vancomycin
Edit
4047 The most common cause of Haemorrhoids is A) Anal fissure
B) Injury to the anal canal
C) Constipation
D) None of the above
Edit
4048 Anal fissure is most commonly located in A) Anterior lateral
B) Posterior lateral
C) Anterior midline
D) Posterior midline
Edit
4049 The full form of AMBU is A) Airway management and breathing unit
B) Artificial manual breathing unit
C) Airway management and breaking unit
D) Artificial management and breathing unit
Edit
4050 What should be your first action when treating an electric burn? A) Ensure that the casualty is still breathing
B) Wash the burn with cold water
C) Check for danger and ensure that contact with the electrical source is broken
D) Check for level of response
Edit
4051 Prayer's sign is seen in A) Diabetes mellitus
B) Hypertension
C) Creationism
D) Pancreatitis
Edit
4052 DASH strategy is for control of A) Stroke
B) Diabetes
C) Hypertension
D) Mental illness
Edit
4053 Adjuvant are used in vaccine A) To preserve Vaccine
B) To maintain cold chain
C) To increase immunogenicity
D) To prevent complications
Edit
4054 Combined oral pills can be safely used by a women with history of: A) Breast cancer
B) Ovarian cancer
C) Cervix cancer
D) All of the above
Edit
4055 Example of surface water are all of the following except? A) Lakes
B) Stream
C) Spring
D) River
Edit
4056 Tetany is due to the deficiency of A) Growth hormone
B) Thyroid hormone
C) Parathormone
D) Insulin
Edit
4057 Graft taken from one part of the body of an individual and transplanted to other individual is called, A) Autograft
B) Isograft
C) Allograft
D) Heterograft
Edit
4058 Which of the following is also called toddler age? A) Below 1 years
B) 1-3 years
C) 0-3 years
D) 3-5 years.
Edit
4059 Important skin lesions seen in chicken pox is A) Pustules
B) Burrows
C) Petechiae
D) Vesicles
Edit
4060 The uppermost organization of health service in Lumbini province is A) Ministry of social development
B) Ministry of Health and Population
C) Ministry of Health
D) Ministry of science, technology and environment
Edit
4061 Hepatitis D always occurs in association with A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
4062 The rate of blood flow to fetus through feto placental circulation is A) 600 ml/min
B) 500 ml/min
C) 400 ml/min
D) 200 ml/min
Edit
4063 IQ between 50 -70 would be classified as what kind of mental retardation? A) Mild
B) Moderate
C) Severe
D) Profound
Edit
4064 All of the following are examples of iatrogenic infection, except? A) Hep B following blood transfusion
B) Reaction to vaccine after Immunization
C) Infection of surgical wound
D) Aplastic anemia following use of cholarmphenicol
Edit
4065 In which types of malaria , relapse are most common A) P. Vivex
B) P. Falciparum
C) P. Malariae
D) P. Ovale
Edit
4066 Most common animal host involved in transmission of JE is, A) Dog
B) Pig
C) Bat
D) Monkey
Edit
4067 A very thin baby with prominent bones and monkey face is most likely to suffered from A) Marasmus
B) Kwashiorkor
C) Runche
D) Pellagra
Edit
4068 In which phase of menstruation, the endometrium becomes thick, vascular and glandular A) Menstrual phase
B) Proliferative phase
C) Luteal phase
D) None of the above
Edit
4069 To reach the Alveoli, bronchus divides A) 13 times
B) 18 times
C) 21 times
D) 23 times
Edit
4070 Most regenerative tissue is A) Epithelial tissue
B) Connective tissue
C) Nervous tissue
D) muscular tissue
Edit
4071 Neurogenic pain , grouped vesicles lesion and itching is the characteristic feature of A) Chicken pox
B) Herpes Zoster
C) Herpes Simplex
D) Small pox
Edit
4072 Choice of investigation for the diagnosis of Meningitis is. A) Blood culture
B) MRI of brain
C) CSF analysis
D) CT of brain
Edit
4073 Depression is characterised by all except A) Feeling of sadness
B) Worthlessness
C) Delusion of Grandiosity
D) Delusion of Nihilism
Edit
4074 Appendicitis is best diagnosed by A) CT scan
B) USG Abdomen
C) Physical examination
D) MRI
Edit
4075 Most painful condition affecting anal region? A) Haemorrhoids
B) Anal fistula
C) Anal fissure
D) None of the above
Edit
4076 Side effects of Atropine includes all of the following except A) Tachycardia
B) Dry mouth
C) Decreased sweating
D) Constricted pupil
Edit
4077 Gout is a disorder associated with: A) Increase in lactic acid
B) Increase in uric acid
C) Increase in urea
D) Increase in glutamic acid
Edit
4078 Corona viruses are A) Single stranded positive sense RNA virus
B) Single stranded negative sense RNA virus
C) Double stranded Positive sense RNA virus
D) Double stranded negative sense RNA virus
Edit
4079 Which of the following Hepatitis may cause liver cirrhosis or liver cancer? A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Both B and C
Edit
4080 Most common nerve involved in Leprosy is A) Medial nerve
B) Radial nerve
C) Ulnar nerve
D) Peripheral nerve
Edit
4081 All of the following are the advantages of 2nd generation IUD’s except: A) High Efficacy
B) Low expulsion rates
C) Long acting
D) Low risk of ectopic pregnancy
Edit
4082 Healthy blood circulation is promoted by A) Vit A
B) Vit C
C) Vit E
D) Vit K
Edit
4083 When a baby recognised his/her mother? A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 6 months
Edit
4084 Shortening and thinning of cervix during labour is called A) Godell's sign
B) Dilatation
C) Effacement
D) Ballotment
Edit
4085 Which of the following is not true about Scrub typhus? A) It is a zoonotic disease
B) Caused by rickettsia
C) Can be transmitted person to person
D) Transmitted by larva of trmobiculid mites
Edit
4086 Best time for collection of blood for Lymphatic filariasis is ? A) 8:30 PM to 12 AM
B) 10 AM to 12 PM
C) 6 PM to 12 PM
D) 10 PM to 2 AM
Edit
4087 World malaria day is celebrated on A) 24 march
B) 25 April
C) 14 June
D) 20 August
Edit
4088 First sign of wound healing is A) Haematoma formation
B) Granulation tissue
C) Callous formation
D) Stage of consolidation
Edit
4089 Antidote for Cyanide poisoning? A) Atropine
B) Sodium thiosulfate
C) Flumazenil
D) Dimercaprole
Edit
4090 If the prevalence is very low as compared to the incidence for a disease, it implies: A) Disease is very fatal and /or easily curable
B) Disease is nonfatal
C) Calculation of prevalence & incidence is wrong
D) Nothing can be said, as they are independent
Edit
4091 Temporary hardness of water is due to presence of: A) Bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium
B) Chlorides of calcium and magnesium
C) Nitrates of calcium and magnesium
D) Oxides of calcium and magnesium
Edit
4092 Which of the following is not the feature of family? A) People living together
B) Eating from a common kitchen
C) All members are not blood relation
D) Share common physical and social environment
Edit
4093 What is the Tuberculosis treatment success rate the lumbini province according to Annual report 2077/78? A) 90%
B) 91%
C) 92%
D) 93%
Edit
4094 Most precious and difficult resource to manage is A) Machines
B) Man
C) Money
D) Materials
Edit
4095 JE vaccine should be used with in ...........hours after dilution. A) 1 hour
B) 2 hour
C) 3 hour
D) 6 hour
Edit
4096 Which of the following is not the objectives of community Diagnosis program? A) To know the health and demographic status of the community people
B) To find the cause of the disease
C) To explore the existing potential resources
D) To study about determinants of Health problems
Edit
4097 Which of the following is not true about lecture as health education method? A) One way of communication
B) Gives basic information
C) Group should not be more than 30
D) Large number of points can be covered
Edit
4098 Vasomotor center is present in A) Heart
B) Medulla oblongata
C) Cerebellum
D) Kidney
Edit
4099 Foramen of Magnum is found in A) Skull
B) Hip joint
C) Shoulder joint
D) Brain
Edit
4100 Connective tissue is derived from A) Ectoderm
B) Mesoderm
C) Endoderm
D) All of the above
Edit
4101 Which of the following is the side effects of Enalapril. A) Red urine
B) Diarrhoea
C) Skin rashes
D) Dry cough
Edit
4102 . Meaning of "HS" in prescription is .. A) If necessary
B) Before meal
C) At bed time
D) When required
Edit
4103 Most dangerous type of bleeding is A) Arterial Bleeding B.
B) Venous Bleeding
C) Capillary Bleeding
D) Bony bleeding.
Edit
4104 In cardiopulmonary resuscitation,chest compressions should be administered in the center of chest on the A) Upper half of the sternum
B) Middle of the sternum
C) Lower half of the sternum
D) Any of the above.
Edit
4105 Kala azar is A) Cutaneous leishmaniasis
B) Visceral leishmaniasis
C) Muco cutaneous leishmaniasis
D) All of the above.
Edit
4106 The fluid present between cornea and lens is . A) Aqueous Humour
B) Vitreous Humour
C) Both A and B
D) Serous fluid.
Edit
4107 Generation time भन्नालेके बझि ुझिन्छ ? A) Time interval between the onset of primary and secondary case
B) Time interval between the entry of organisms in the body and appearance of symptoms
C) Time interval between the onset of disease and maximum infectivity
D) Time lag between the 1st possible detection and usual time of diagnosis.
Edit
4108 acceptable noise level in hospital wards? A) 15-20 dB
B) 20-35 dB
C) 20-50 dB
D) 20-30 dB
Edit
4109 Nepal has adopted " End game strategy" got A) Measles Elimination
B) Malaria eradication
C) Leprosy Eradication
D) Polio Eradication
Edit
4110 WHO Oral Rehydration Slat contains. A) Sodium, zinc, potassium, copper.
B) Sodium, potassium, glucose, citrate
C) Sodium, potassium, calcium, citrate.
D) Sodium, citrate, magnesium, glucose
Edit
4111 All are risk factors for Carcinoma of cervix except: A) Nulliparity
B) Genital warts
C) OCPs user's
D) Multiple Sexual partners
Edit
4112 The total number of cases at a given point of time in a given population is A) Attack rate
B) Epidemiology
C) Prevalence
D) Incidence
Edit
4113 Health Service Regulation was endorsed in .. A) 2055/11/03
B) 2053/09/19
C) 2055/09/19
D) 2053/11/15
Edit
4114 The most crucial period in the life of an infant is .. A) First week of life
B) Second week of life
C) c)Third week of life
D) Fourth week of life.
Edit
4115 chizophrenia is also known as . A) Strong personality
B) split personality
C) Hysteria
D) weak personality
Edit
4116 Which is deficient in pernicious anemia? A) Vitamin B1
B) Vitamin B7
C) Vitamin B6
D) Intrinsic factor
Edit
4117 Prevention of TB infection in a community is estimated by .. A) Tuberculin test
B) Chest X ray
C) Sputum culture
D) Chest X ray
Edit
4118 Most common cause of impetigo is A) Staphylococcus
B) Streptococcus
C) Pneumococcus
D) Itch mites
Edit
4119 Pig tail catheter drainage is done in A) Empyema Thoracic
B) Amoebic liver abscess
C) Pyothorax
D) Hydrothorax
Edit
4120 Accumulation of air in the pleural space is called A) Pneumothorax
B) Hydrothorax
C) empyema
D) None of the above
Edit
4121 Rectal bleeding known medically as. A) Hematochezia
B) Hematuria
C) Melena
D) Haemorrhoids
Edit
4122 The bioavailability of the drug depends upon: A) First pass metabolism
B) Second pass metabolism
C) Volume of distribution
D) Excretion
Edit
4123 All are true about Reye’s Syndrome except: A) Hepatic encephalopathy
B) Seen with ampicillin therapy
C) Fever and rash
D) Viral associated
Edit
4124 Congenital Rubella syndrome( CRS) is characterized by all except A) Deafness
B) Cataract
C) Anosmia
D) Cardiac malformations
Edit
4125 Window period of HIV infection is A) 3 - 12 weeks
B) 8-20 weeks
C) 6-24 weeks
D) None of the above
Edit
4126 Which is not the protozoal disease A) Kala azar
B) Malaria
C) Toxoplasmosis
D) Filariasis
Edit
4127 If the child has severe classification because of ear problem. What would be the best thing that you do as the health post incharge? A) Instruct mother when to return immediately
B) Refer urgently
C) Give oral antibiotics for 5 days
D) Dry the ear by wicking
Edit
4128 Digestibility of fish is A) 70%
B) 75%
C) 80%
D) 85%
Edit
4129 The function of copper-T is; A) Check mutation
B) Stop fertilization
C) Stop cleavage
D) Stop gastrulation
Edit
4130 Best tool to identify gestational diabetes mellitus is A) Fasting blood sugar
B) Oral glucose tolerance test
C) Random blood sugar
D) Post prandial blood sugar
Edit
4131 Definitive host for Lymphatic filariasis is A) Culex mosquito
B) Aedes Mosquito
C) Man
D) Anopheles mosquito
Edit
4132 Life span of housefly is A) 10 - 15 days
B) 15 - 25 days
C) 20 - 35 days
D) 8 - 34 days
Edit
4133 Which of the following causes malignant tertian malaria? A) P. Vivax
B) P. Ovale
C) P. Falciparum
D) P. Malaria
Edit
4134 Temperature is regulated by all except A) Skin
B) Mouth
C) Kidney
D) Lungs
Edit
4135 A classical sign of cardiogenic shock is A) classical sign of cardiogenic shock is
B) Tissue hypo perfusion
C) High blood pressure
D) Hyperactive bowel movement
Edit
4136 The amount of sewage flowing in a system in 24 hours is called: A) Sewage rate
B) RCA index
C) Dry weather flow
D) Sludge
Edit
4137 All are indicators of mortality except: A) Case fatality rate
B) Life expectancy
C) Duration of sickness
D) Standardised death rate
Edit
4138 Restriction of women for some activities during menstruation is ? A) Superstition
B) Tradition
C) Norms
D) Taboos
Edit
4139 Fully immunized children of lumbini province of F.Y 2077/78? A) 78%
B) 81%
C) 83%
D) 87%
Edit
4140 Who is considered as the Health post incharge ? A) Health Assistant
B) Officer Sixth ( Health inspection)
C) Officer fifth ( Health inspection)
D) Sr. AHW
Edit
4141 Vit A register is used as A) HMIS 4.1
B) HMIS 4.2
C) HMIS 4.3
D) HMIS 4.4
Edit
4142 Why the vaccines should be stored in certain temperature? A) Saves it's antigenicity
B) Increase its life span
C) Reduce the side effects
D) All of the above
Edit
4143 Which of the following is the ultimate result of planning? A) Target
B) Achievement
C) Goal
D) Objectives
Edit
4144 Provision of free medical care to the people at government expenses is knowns as A) State Medicine
B) Social therapy
C) Social medicine
D) Social insurance program
Edit
4145 Common hepatic duct is formed by the union of A) Cystic duct and common bile duct
B) Right and left hepatic duct
C) Pancreatic duct and common bile duct
D) Cystic duct and right hepatic duct
Edit
4146 Shortest cranial nerve is A) Olfactory
B) Optic
C) Trochlear
D) Trigemina
Edit
4147 Unit of muscle contraction is known as A) Muscle fiber
B) Sacromere
C) Sarcoplasm
D) Motor unit
Edit
4148 Total number of Elements of PHC in the context of Nepal is? A) 8
B) 12
C) 10
D) 14
Edit
4149 Which is the Best mortality indicator to find the Socio economic status of a country? A) Crude death rate
B) Infant mortality rate
C) Under 5 mortality rate
D) Proportional mortality rate
Edit
4150 Best Health care system of medicine in Nepal is A) Ayurvedic system
B) Allopathic system
C) Homeopathic system of medicine
D) Unani system of medicine
Edit
4151 How many Health Office are there in lumbini province? A) 12
B) 9
C) 10
D) 11
Edit
4152 Which local anaesthetic agent is commonly used A) Cocaine
B) Tetracycline
C) Lignocaine
D) Bupivacaine
Edit
4153 Posology is the study of drug A) Drug
B) Dosage form
C) Disease
D) Dose
Edit
4154 Which is not a common symptom of conjunctivitis? A) Redness
B) Pain
C) Discharge
D) Irritation
Edit
4155 Sinus is usually lined by A) Fibrous tissue
B) Adipose tissue
C) Granulation tissue
D) Both A and C
Edit
4156 Most common symptoms of lung cancer is A) Cough
B) Chest pain
C) Hoarseness of voice
D) Shortness of breathing
Edit
4157 All are true about COPD , except A) Irreversible destruction of alveoli
B) History of smoking
C) Dry cough at night
D) Barrel shaped chest
Edit
4158 False about scabies is A) Caused by Sarcoptes scabie
B) Counselling plays an important role
C) Sever itchy papulovesivles, worsens at night
D) Treated with Steroids
Edit
4159 Antibiotics are used in cholera to, A) Prevent carrier state
B) Prevent secondary complications
C) Shorten the duration of illness
D) Prevent from secondary bacterial infection
Edit
4160 Inaba , ogawa and hikojima are related to.? A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) Pertusis
D) Diphtheria
Edit
4161 How many types of amino acid are required for human body? A) 20
B) 24
C) 10
D) 9
Edit
4162 At birth head circumference is about, A) 38cm
B) 36 can
C) 34 cm
D) 32 cm
Edit
4163 IUCD works for A) 5 years
B) 8 years
C) 10 years
D) 12 years
Edit
4164 Medical termination of pregnancy is up to A) 4 weeks
B) 9 weeks
C) 8 weeks
D) 10 weeks
Edit
4165 Which is not the contact poison A) Paris green
B) Sodium Fluoride
C) Hydrogen cyanide
D) All of the above
Edit
4166 Housefly is a.... A) Vector
B) Host
C) Carrier
D) Latent host
Edit
4167 Malaria is endemic in .......... district in Nepal. A) 23
B) 18
C) 63
D) 67
Edit
4168 Process of motivation in orderly. [ AHW 2075] A) Needs, tension, wants, satisfaction
B) Needs, wants, tension, action, satisfaction
C) Wants, action, tension, needs, satisfaction
D) Tension, needs, wants, action, satisfaction
Edit
4169 What is the first action to be done in a patient with heart attack? A) CPR
B) ECG
C) DC shock
D) Artificial Respiration
Edit
4170 The commonest fracture is A) Colle's fracture
B) Greenstick fracture
C) Supracondylar fracture
D) Smith's fracture
Edit
4171 Major air pollution in KTM is, A) CO2
B) CO
C) SO2
D) both A and B
Edit
4172 Which of the following is not included in Demographic process, A) Fertility
B) Mortality
C) Morbidity
D) Migration
Edit
4173 Ideal size of poster should be A) 2×3 feet
B) 2×2 feet
C) 3×3 feet
D) 3×2 feet
Edit
4174 Which doesn't belong to school Health program? A) School and community joint activities
B) Mental health
C) School Health service
D) healthful school living
Edit
4175 Spermatogenesis is controlled by A) FSH
B) LH
C) FSH and prolactin
D) GH and prolactin
Edit
4176 Odontoid process is found in A) Sternum
B) Sacrum
C) Axis bone
D) Atlas bone
Edit
4177 Spleen belongs to which system A) Digestive system
B) Endocrine system
C) Immune system
D) Circulatory system
Edit
4178 The evaluation done at end of the program is called. A) Diagnostic Evaluation
B) Formative evaluation
C) Summative evaluation
D) None
Edit
4179 ASL for Health post A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 5 months
D) 10 months
Edit
4180 How many VBD disease are reported under EWARS? A) 6
B) 4
C) 3
D) 9
Edit
4181 How many members are present in HFOMC? A) 13
B) 9
C) 10
D) 7
Edit
4182 Which of the following is NOT a prodrug? A) Enalapril
B) Imipramine
C) Sulphasalazine
D) Cyclophosphamide
Edit
4183 Amitriptyline is A) Antipsychotic
B) Anti depressant
C) Anti epileptic
D) Tranquilizer
Edit
4184 Hypertension, edema and Hematuria are signs of A) UTI
B) Nephrolithiasis
C) Nephrotic syndrome
D) Nephritic syndrome
Edit
4185 Most common cause of Intestinal obstruction is A) Adhesion
B) Lymphoid Hyperplasia
C) Volvolus
D) Hernia
Edit
4186 Wood's lamp examination is used to diagnose? A) Blood infections
B) STDs
C) Skin diseases
D) Throat infections
Edit
4187 The drug of choice for rheumatic fever is A) Benzyl penicillin
B) Benzathine penicillin
C) Aspirin
D) Erythromycin
Edit
4188 All of the following are clinical features of TB, except? A) High fever
B) Cough with blood
C) Sweating
D) Weight loss
Edit
4189 Drug of choice for Alcohol Withdrawal syndrome is A) Haloperidol
B) Diazepam
C) Amitriptyline
D) Lithium
Edit
4190 Infective stage of Roundworm is A) Third stage larva
B) Embryonated egg C. Cyst
C) Cyst
D) Filariform larga
Edit
4191 Drug of Choice for cholera is A) Tetracycline
B) Doxycycline
C) Chloramphenicol
D) Metronidazole
Edit
4192 Which of the following Vitamin is also known as Beauty Vitamin? A) Vit A
B) Vit D
C) Vit E
D) Vit K
Edit
4193 What is the CPR of lumbini province according to DOHS annual report 2077/78? A) 39
B) 40
C) 42
D) 43
Edit
4194 Which is not a classification of ARI in under 5 child? A) No pneumonia
B) Pneumonia
C) Very severe pneumonia
D) Very severe disease
Edit
4195 Lochia Serosa is seen in postpartum at A) 5th - 9th days
B) 1st - 4th days
C) 10th - 14th days
D) None
Edit
4196 All of the following are biological vector except? A) Sandfly
B) Mosquito
C) Housefly
D) Lice
Edit
4197 What is the Annual parasite incidence (API) of Malaria in lumbini in to F.Y 2077/78? A) 0.03
B) 0.04
C) 0.02
D) 0.05
Edit
4198 Presence of which antibody is suggestive of dengue A) IgG
B) IgA
C) IgM
D) IgE
Edit
4199 Ratio of Pulse and respiration is A) 4:1
B) 1:4
C) 4:2
D) 2:4
Edit
4200 In which of the following Heat injury, Sweating is absent? A) Heat Syncope
B) Heat Exhaustion
C) Heat stroke
D) Heat cramps
Edit
4201 A person sleeps inside bed net , is an example of A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary Prevention
Edit
4202 Strong sewage has BOD(Biological oxygen Demand) A) > 100 mg/L
B) < 100 mg/L
C) > 300 mg/L
D) < 300 mg/L
Edit
4203 Which of the Following leadership is called directive leadership? A) Autocratic leadership
B) Democratic leadership
C) Leissez faire leadership
D) None of the above
Edit
4204 Which of the following IEC material is most appropriate for illiterate people? A) Poster
B) Pamphlets
C) Flash card
D) Bulletin Board
Edit
4205 Aldosterone mainly acts upon: A) PCT
B) Loop of Henle
C) Glomerulus
D) Collecting duct
Edit
4206 Intrinsic Factor is produced by A) Stomach
B) Liver
C) Pancreas
D) Small intestine
Edit
4207 Longest muscle in the body: A) Biceps
B) Triceps
C) Sartorius
D) Quadriceps
Edit
4208 Home leave can be stored upto A) Can be stored unlimited
B) Upto 120 days
C) Upto 180 days
D) Can't be stored
Edit
4209 Global strategy for health for all was came in A) 1977 AD
B) 1978 AD
C) 1981 AD
D) 1983 AD
Edit
4210 Which skill is best for supervisory level manager A) Conceptual skill
B) Technical skill
C) Human skill
D) None
Edit
4211 Which of the following is killed vaccine? A) BCG
B) Measles
C) Pertusis
D) Rubella
Edit
4212 Which of the following dosage form need to shake well before use? A) Syrup
B) Suspension
C) Drops
D) Elixirs
Edit
4213 All of the following drugs are administered orally except: A) Ciprofloxacin
B) Cotrimoxazole
C) Gentamicin
D) Amoxicillin
Edit
4214 Most common cause of Acute appendicitis A) lymphoid Hyperplasia
B) Stricture
C) Fecolith
D) Cyst of Entamoeba
Edit
4215 Pointing index is seen in injury of.............nerve A) Radial
B) Median
C) Ulnar
D) Musculocutaneous
Edit
4216 Melanocytes are present in A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum lucideum
C) Stratum Basale
D) Stratum spinosum
Edit
4217 Renal transplant is done in A) UTI
B) Kidney TB
C) Hypertension
D) Chronic Kidney Disease
Edit
4218 Which of the following is first intervention for a client experiencing MI? A) Administer morphine
B) Administer Oxygen
C) Administer sublingual nitroglycerin
D) Obtain an ECG
Edit
4219 Schizophrenia is also known as A) Hysteria
B) Split personality
C) Week personality
D) Strong personality
Edit
4220 Measles is caused by A) Human Herpes Virus 3
B) RNA paramyxovirus
C) Orthomyxovirus
D) Toga virus
Edit
4221 Drug to prevent mother to child transmission (PMTCT) is A) Zidovudine
B) Delaviridine
C) Enfluritide
D) Maraviroc
Edit
4222 Marasmus, Kwashiorkor and Marasmic Kwashiorkor are the forms of A) Mild PEM
B) Moderate PEM
C) Severe PEM
D) All of the above
Edit
4223 Which of the following is not correct? A) Condom : Dhaal
B) Spermicide: Kamal chakki
C) Oral pills : Nilocon
D) IUCD : Sangini
Edit
4224 Each 100 grams of sarbottam pitho contains about A) 117 calories
B) 350-370 calories
C) 450-470 calories
D) 670 calories
Edit
4225 MC cause of abortion in first trimester is, defect in: A) Placenta
B) Uterus
C) Embryo
D) Ovarian
Edit
4226 The incubation period of scrub typhus is about A) 5-12 hours
B) 2-10 days
C) 10-12 days
D) 2- 6 days
Edit
4227 Fever in malaria is due to A) Exo erythrocytic phase
B) Pre erythrocytic phase
C) Erythrocytic phase
D) Sporogony phase
Edit
4228 Most common Vector Borne Disease is A) Malaria
B) Filaria
C) Dengue
D) Kala azar
Edit
4229 Which of the following mineral influences would healing? A) Vit C
B) Zinc
C) Vit D
D) All of the above
Edit
4230 In case of cobra bite, the main effects is in A) Blood
B) Heart
C) Nervous system
D) Kidney
Edit
4231 Action of chlorine is maximum when water pH is around A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 9
Edit
4232 Which of the following is a noncommunicable Disease? A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Infective hepatitis
C) Tetanus
D) Diphtheria
Edit
4233 Community medicine is a new term for A) Community health
B) Public Health
C) Preventive medicine
D) All of the above
Edit
4234 School Health education program can be effectively run by A) Doctors
B) Health Assistant
C) Nurses
D) School teachers
Edit
4235 The serious membrane which covers the lungs is called A) Pericardium
B) Periosteum
C) Pleura
D) Peritoneum
Edit
4236 The longest part of alimentary canal is A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Ileum
D) Colon
Edit
4237 ABO system of blood grouping was discovered by A) William Harvey
B) Christian Bernard
C) Karl Landsteiner
D) Ronald ross
Edit
4238 Which leave can be stored unlimited? A) Home leave
B) Festival leave
C) Sick leave
D) Extra service leave
Edit
4239 Monitoring is a part of.. A) Program evaluation
B) Program planning
C) Program implementation
D) Process of strategies making
Edit
4240 The following are the main features of primary health care except : A) Essential health care
B) Universal accessible
C) Acceptability
D) Physician mediated
Edit
4241 Hospital level monthly reporting form falls under A) HMIS 9.2
B) HMIS 9.3
C) HMIS 9.4
D) HMIS 9.5
Edit
4242 The most common side effect of NSAIDS is: A) Gastritis
B) Metallic taste
C) Ototoxicity
D) Optic neuritis
Edit
4243 Which of the following Antitubercular drug is administered before meal? A) INH
B) Ethambutol
C) Pyrizinamide
D) Rifampicin
Edit
4244 Murphy's triad consists of all except A) Diarrhoea
B) Pain
C) Fever
D) Vomiting
Edit
4245 Site of pneumococal conjugate vaccine is A) Left thigh
B) Right arm
C) Left arm
D) Right thigh
Edit
4246 Full form of SLE A) Systematic lupus ecthyma
B) Systemic lupus Erosion
C) Systemic lupus erythema
D) Systemic lupus Erythematosus
Edit
4247 The health worker is performing an abdominal assessment, which assessment should perform at first? A) Auscultation
B) Inspection
C) Palpation
D) Percussion
Edit
4248 Urticaria can be treated by : A) Corticosteroid
B) Antihistamines
C) Antibiotics
D) None of the above
Edit
4249 Sign of left sided CCF is A) Swelling of feet
B) Ascitis
C) Pulmonary oedema
D) Hepatomegaly
Edit
4250 The most commonly affected gland in mump is : A) Submandibular gland
B) Parotid gland
C) Sublingual gland
D) All of the above
Edit
4251 Which is not the major criterion for diagnosis of AIDS according to WHO? A) Weight loss > 10% of TBW
B) Diarrhoea> 1 month
C) Fever > 1 month
D) Cough > 1 months
Edit
4252 Most effective Family planning contraceptive device? A) IUCD
B) Implant
C) Depo
D) Condom
Edit
4253 Which of the mineral deficiency is associated with mental health? A) Calcium
B) Iron
C) Zinc
D) Iodine
Edit
4254 A female completely unable to fertile is called: A) Sterilization
B) Infertility
C) Sterility
D) Impotence
Edit
4255 Which is not the common cause of neonatal mortality? A) Birth asphyxia
B) Syphilis
C) Diarrhoea
D) Low birth weight
Edit
4256 Scrub typhus is caused by A) Trmobiculid mite
B) Group A arbo virus
C) Orienta tsu tsu gamushi
D) None
Edit
4257 Chikunguniya is caused by A) Group A arbo virus
B) Group B arbo virus
C) Both
D) Flavi virus
Edit
4258 Diethyl-carbamazine (DEC) is used for: A) Filariasis
B) Kalazar
C) Leprosy
D) Pnemonia
Edit
4259 Which is not symptom of Shock? A) Hypotension
B) Dizziness
C) Cold extremities
D) Thirsty
Edit
4260 Epistaxis is commonly in 60 years male due to: A) Foreign body
B) Bleeding disorder
C) Nose picking
D) Hypertension
Edit
4261 Strength of sewage is expressed in terms of all except: A) Biological oxygen demand
B) Chemical oxygen demand
C) E. Coli
D) Suspended solids
Edit
4262 Backward looking is study in.. A) Cohort study
B) Ecological study
C) Case control study
D) Cross sectional study
Edit
4263 Informal communication is commonly known as _ A) Downward communication
B) Upward communication
C) Horizontal communication
D) Grapevine
Edit
4264 In Nepal, the best media of communication is A) Radio
B) Television
C) Film
D) Magazines
Edit
4265 Ear is supplied by: A) Vestibulocochlear nerve
B) Optic nerve
C) Hypoglossal nerve
D) Olfactory nerve
Edit
4266 Homologus organ of vas deference: A) Round ligament
B) Labia minora
C) Para urethral gland
D) Penis
Edit
4267 Which one is Micro muscle? A) Platysm
B) Latsimus dorsi
C) Arector pillorum
D) Palmer brevis
Edit
4268 "Theory of 4 humour" is related to which system of medicine A) Allopathic
B) Ayurvedic
C) Homeopathic
D) Unani
Edit
4269 'Culture is the hardwork of man and medium through which he achieved his ends" is defined by A) .E. B Taylor
B) Malinowski
C) Margaret William.
D) M.C Nile
Edit
4270 Which of the following is the Choice of drug for mild headache and fever(100° F) ? A) Ibuprofen
B) Paracetamol
C) Both A and B
D) Ibuprofen and codein
Edit
4271 Ranitidine is A) anticholinergic
B) H2 receptor antagonist
C) Proton pump inhibitors
D) Prostaglandin analogues
Edit
4272 If the body temperature suddenly falls to the normal, it is called..... A) Lysis
B) Crisis
C) Hypothermia
D) Hyperthermia
Edit
4273 Most common cause of Acute pancreatitis? A) Idiopathic
B) Gall stones
C) Alcohol
D) Autoimmune
Edit
4274 Ringworm is an example of A) Infection
B) Infestation
C) Contamination
D) Sepsis
Edit
4275 Barrel shaped chest is seen in A) Emphysema
B) Chronic bronchitis
C) Pneumothorax
D) Rickets
Edit
4276 Myocardial infarction is due to A) Thickening of arterial wall
B) Loss of elasticity of arterial wall
C) Sudden interruption of blood flow to myocardium
D) Clot formation in coronary artery
Edit
4277 All of the following are blood parasite except, A) Plasmodium
B) Tenia solium
C) Wuchereria
D) Leishmania
Edit
4278 Leprosy is not transmitted A) By droplet infection
B) During breastfeeding
C) During labour
D) During pregnancy
Edit
4279 The causative agent of Influenza is A) Paramyxovirus
B) Myxovirus
C) Orthomyxovirus
D) Parvo virus
Edit
4280 Kangaroo mother care is method of caring for all except A) LBW infants
B) Preterm infants
C) Post-partum mother
D) Infants with hypothermia
Edit
4281 A 1 month male child was brought to you with fast breathing and severe chest indrawing, he is unable to suck milk. how you will classify the Child as per CBIMNCI guideline? A) Pneumonia
B) Severe pneumonia
C) Severe dehydration
D) Possible severe bacterial infection
Edit
4282 Oral contraceptives may prevent all of the following except A) Ectopic pregnancy
B) Ovarian cancer
C) Endometriosis
D) Breast Cancer
Edit
4283 Partograph in labour should start to fill. A) Soon after full dilation of cervix
B) From the beginning of Active phase
C) When true labour pain starts
D) When cervix is 5cm dilated
Edit
4284 Which is not true about Dengue fever? A) Low grade fever
B) Retro orbital pain
C) Muscle and joint pain
D) Photophobia
Edit
4285 Insulin is given at the angle of A) 15°
B) 30°
C) 45°
D) 90°
Edit
4286 What does P refers in AVPU? A) Previous response
B) Pupillary response
C) Painful response
D) Patient response
Edit
4287 For Infant and child, CPR with and ratio of chest compression and ventilation should be A) 15:1
B) 15:2
C) 30:1
D) 30:2
Edit
4288 The problem of waste disposal in rural area can be solved by A) Sanitary latrine
B) Composting
C) Manure pit
D) Dumping
Edit
4289 A patient with cough for more than 2 weeks and fever comes to the DOTS clinic, which level of prevention you would apply in this case? A) Primary prevention
B) Secondary prevention
C) Tertiary Prevention
D) Primordial prevention
Edit
4290 Highest point of Health Spectrum is A) Better Health
B) Positive Health
C) Normal Health
D) None
Edit
4291 Which of the following is not the area of healthful school environment? A) Latrin construction
B) Safe drinking water
C) Waste management
D) First aid services
Edit
4292 Diaphragm is A) Skeletal muscle
B) Smooth muscle
C) Ligament
D) Cartilage
Edit
4293 All Hormones acting on kidney, except A) Aldosterone
B) ADH
C) Parathormone
D) Renin
Edit
4294 Which of the following Vitamin has Anticoagulant action? A) Vit C
B) Vit B2
C) Vit D
D) Vit K
Edit
4295 Which is not the part of small intestine? A) Duodenum
B) Jejunum
C) Illium
D) None
Edit
4296 Most important Function of bone is A) Protection of Vital organs
B) Provide posture to our body
C) Haemopoiesis
D) Storage of Calcium and phosphorus
Edit
4297 Dental formula of Adult is A) 2102
B) 2123
C) 2122
D) 2132
Edit
4298 Conversion of glucose to glycogen is called.... A) Glycolysis
B) Gluconeogenesis
C) Glycogenesis
D) Glycogenolysis
Edit
4299 Delusion is a disorder of A) Form of thought
B) Content of thought
C) Form of belief
D) Content of belie
Edit
4300 Epistaxis can result due to lack of A) Vit A
B) Vit B
C) Vit C
D) Vit K
Edit
4301 Jaundice is seen in A) Palpebral conjunctiva
B) Bulbar conjunctiva
C) Cornea
D) All of the above
Edit
4302 Most common cause of maternal mortality in Nepal A) Post partum haemorrhage
B) Toxemia of pregnancy
C) Puerperal sepsis
D) Obstructed labour
Edit
4303 What is the normal duration of the pregnancy? A) 266 days
B) 277 days
C) 280days
D) 294 days
Edit
4304 Referral of burn case in adult required when burn is more than? A) 10%
B) 15%
C) 20%
D) 25%
Edit
4305 Release of toxin by bacteria after multiplication in blood stream is called.... A) Toxemia
B) Bacteremia
C) Pyemia
D) Septicemia
Edit
4306 All are true about Hydrocele except A) Fluctuation test positive
B) Cough impulse positive
C) Transillumination test positive
D) Getting above swelling positive
Edit
4307 Fastest route of drug Absorption is A) Topical
B) Inhalational
C) Intramuscular
D) Intravenous
Edit
4308 Which of the following is an opioid Analgesics A) Aspirin
B) Diclofenace
C) Codein
D) Ibuprofen
Edit
4309 Most common cause of Tinea infection is A) Trichophyton
B) Epidermophyton
C) Microsporum
D) tinea concentrium
Edit
4310 High mortality is seen in A) Early onset neonatal sepsis
B) Late onset neonatal sepsis
C) Mid onset neonatal sepsis
D) None of the above
Edit
4311 Weight of child less than 2 years is measured by A) Infantometer
B) Stadiometer
C) Bathroom scale
D) Salter scale
Edit
4312 Movement of water from it's higher concentration to lower concentration through semi permeable membrane is called A) Osmosis
B) Diffusion
C) Filteration
D) Active transport
Edit
4313 Most common site of flask shape ulcer is A) Caecum
B) ascending colon
C) Sigmoid colon
D) Transverse colon
Edit
4314 Which is not the freeze dried vaccine? A) BCG
B) MR
C) DPT
D) J.E
Edit
4315 Most sensitive cardiac enzyme for MI is A) Troponin
B) CK-MB
C) LDH
D) G-6PD
Edit
4316 Which is not the POSDCoRB function of management? A) Directing
B) Recording
C) Reporting
D) Staffing
Edit
4317 Which is correct about Roger's model of Adoption? A) Adoption - Interest- evaluation - trial - awareness
B) Awareness - trial- Interest - evaluation - Adoption
C) Awarness- Evaluation - trial- Interest - Adoption
D) Awareness - interest - Evaluation - trial-adoption
Edit
4318 Most important essential Fatty acid is A) Arachidonic acid
B) Palmitic acid
C) Linoleic acid
D) Linolenic acid
Edit
4319 Torniquet test is done in A) Malaria
B) KALA-AZAR
C) Dengue
D) Filariasis
Edit
4320 Koplik's spot is seen in A) Rubeola
B) Rubula
C) Varicella
D) Rubella
Edit
4321 Which is not a communicable disease? A) Tetanus
B) Polio
C) Rabies
D) Cervical cancer (due to Human papilloma Virus 16, 18)
Edit
4322 Soiling index is used to measure A) Soil pollution
B) Water pollution
C) Air pollution
D) Heat temperature
Edit
4323 How many countries were participated in Alma ata conference? A) 134
B) 187
C) 189
D) 194
Edit
4324 Total number of vertebral column A) 1
B) 32
C) 33
D) 34
Edit
4325 Most active layer of epidermis A) Stratum corneum
B) Stratum lucideum
C) Stratum granulosum
D) Stratum spinosum
Edit
4326 Knee joint is which type of Synovial joint? A) Ball and socket joint
B) Condyloid joint
C) Hinge joint
D) Pivot joint
Edit
4327 Most common cause of Secondary PPH? A) Retained placenta
B) Uterine Atony
C) Sepsis
D) Trauma
Edit
4328 Which of the following is false regarding physiological changes during pregnancy? A) Increased Heart Rate
B) Increased Cardiac Output
C) Increased stroke volume
D) Increased Blood pressure
Edit
4329 Folic acid supplementation reduces the risk of A) Toxemia of pregnancy
B) Placenta previa
C) Neural tube defects
D) Down's syndrome
Edit
4330 Dental plaque is formed by reaction of enzymes on A) Glucose and proteins
B) Sucrose and liquids
C) Glucose and lipids
D) Sucrose and saliva
Edit
4331 A person who can't see the near object clearly is likely to use? A) Convex lens
B) Concave lens
C) Bifocal lens
D) Cylindrical lens
Edit
4332 Which mirror is used in ENT department A) Concave mirror
B) Convex mirror
C) Plain mirror
D) None of the above
Edit
4333 Most common type of renal stone A) Calcium phosphate
B) Uric acid
C) Struvite stone
D) Calcium oxalate
Edit
4334 Most common site for intussusception A) Ileo ileal
B) Ileo colic
C) Ileo ileo colic
D) Colo colic
Edit
4335 Composition of Benzoic acid and salicylic acid in Whitefield Ointment? A) 3% benzoic acid+ 6% salicylic acid
B) 6% benzoin acid+ 3% Salicylic acid
C) 5% benzoic acid+ 4% salicylic acid
D) 4% benzoic acid+ 5% salicylic acid
Edit
4336 Most common type of fracture in child is A) Greenstick fracture
B) Colle's fracture
C) Smiths fracture
D) Neck of femur fracture
Edit
4337 Best site for taking temperature in newborn is A) Axilla
B) Oral
C) Rectum
D) Parenteral
Edit
4338 Most common complication of Diabetes Mellitus A) Nephropathy
B) Neuropathy
C) Retinopathy
D) Stroke
Edit
4339 Tubular Heart is seen in A) Chronic bronchitis
B) Emphysema
C) Asthma
D) Pneumothorax
Edit
4340 Which is also known as "lick the joint and bite the heart' A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Rheumatic Heart Disease
C) Rheumatoid Arthritis
D) Osteoarthritis
Edit
4341 Vit C is A) Niacin
B) Thiamine
C) Ascorbic Acid
D) biotin
Edit
4342 Which is not the danger sign of newborn? A) Unconsciousness
B) Hypothermia
C) Fever
D) Severe chest indrawing
Edit
4343 Dose of Human Rabies immunoglobulin is A) 20 IU/Kg
B) 40 IU/Kg
C) 60 IU/Kg
D) 80 IU/Kg
Edit
4344 Flight range of Culex mosquito is A) 50 yard
B) 11 Km
C) 100 m
D) 3-5 km
Edit
4345 Primaquine is contraindicated in A) Pregnancy
B) Infants
C) G-6PD deficiency
D) All of the above
Edit
4346 Chandler's Index is used in the epidemiological studies of A) Roundworm
B) Hookworm
C) Whipworm
D) Tapeworm
Edit
4347 Prevalence of TB disease is determined by A) Sputum smear
B) Clinical examination
C) Cheat X ray
D) Mantoux test
Edit
4348 Which of the following Disease shows the iceberg phenomenon? A) Tetanus
B) TB
C) Measles
D) Rubella
Edit
4349 First step of community Diagnosis in community is A) Planning
B) Data collection
C) Sampling
D) Rapport Building
Edit
4350 How many federal Hospitals are there in Nepal? A) 20
B) 25
C) 30
D) 35
Edit
4351 The person who sends message is known as A) Sender
B) Receiver
C) Message
D) Communicator
Edit
4352 Most popular methods of community Diagnosis is A) Household survey
B) PRA
C) RRA
D) All of the above
Edit
4353 FCHV register is used as A) HMIS 4.1
B) HMIS 4.2
C) HMIS 4.3
D) HMIS 4.4
Edit
4354 First major Health service provided by PHC/ORC in F.Y 2077/78 is A) First Aid service
B) Newborn care
C) Condom distribution
D) Health Education
Edit
4355 Nepal is declared as polio free in A) 25 march 2014
B) 27 march 2014
C) 24 March 2018
D) 24 April 2018
Edit
4356 Bir hospital was established in A) 937B.S
B) 1957 B.S
C) 1947 B.S
D) 1997 B.S
Edit
4357 Most common Presentation of fetus in utero is A) Vertex
B) Breech
C) shoulder
D) Cephalic
Edit
4358 Most common cause of Abortion is A) Genetic
B) Anatomical
C) Infections
D) Endocrinal
Edit
4359 Most popular Family Planning Method? A) Minilap
B) Implant
C) Depo
D) IUCD
Edit
4360 Most common cause of Dental caries is A) Dental Calculus
B) Dental plaque
C) Vit D deficiency
D) Periodontitis
Edit
4361 First symptoms of xerophthalmia A) Night Blindness
B) Bitot's spot
C) Conjunctival Xerosis
D) Corneal xerosis
Edit
4362 Cart wheel like appearance is seen in A) ASOM
B) CSOM
C) OME
D) DNS
Edit
4363 Murphy's triad syndrome is related to A) Acute cholecystitis
B) Acute pancreatitis
C) Acute appendicitis
D) Peritonitis
Edit
4364 Most common site of carbuncles A) Face and back of neck
B) Axilla
C) Scalp
D) Palm and sole
Edit
4365 Most common type of tinea infection A) tinea pedis
B) Tinea corporis
C) Tinea capitis
D) Tinea cruris
Edit
4366 Most common type of shock A) Neurogenic shock
B) Cardiogenic shock
C) Anaphylactic shock
D) Hypovolemic Shock
Edit
4367 Most serious Heat injury is A) Heat stroke
B) Heat Exhaustion
C) Hyperpyrexia
D) Heat syncope
Edit
4368 Most powerful mechanism of fluid and electrolyte balance is A) Thirst mechanism
B) Osmoreceptor mechanism
C) Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System
D) Parathormone
Edit
4369 Most commonly affected organ of hypertension A) Brain
B) Heart
C) Kidney
D) Eye
Edit
4370 Pedigree chart is drawn under A) Past History
B) Family History
C) Personal History
D) Drug history
Edit
4371 Burning foot syndrome is due to deficiency of A) Vit B3
B) Vit B5
C) Vit B7
D) Vit B9
Edit
4372 Which is not true about physiological jaundice? A) Self limiting jaundice
B) Occurs After 24 hours and before 14 days
C) Conjugated bilirubin usually rise
D) Baby is well and active
Edit
4373 Target Age group for Immunization? A) 0-23 months
B) 0-15 months
C) 0-12 months
D) 0-5 years
Edit
4374 How much Bleaching powder is required to disinfect 100 litre water? A) 2.5 gm
B) 2.5 mg C. 250 mg
C) 250 mg
D) 25 mg
Edit
4375 Which of the following serological marker is the first evidence of Hepatitis B infection? A) HBsAg
B) HBeAg
C) Anti HBs
D) Anti HBe
Edit
4376 Tripod sign is seen in A) nfluenza
B) Dengue
C) Poliomyelitis
D) measles
Edit
4377 Drug of choice for cholera is A) Doxycycline
B) Tetracycline
C) Azithromycin
D) Ciprofloxacin
Edit
4378 ____ is the process to invade and multiplication of microorganism in the body of animal or man. A) Infectivity
B) Infection
C) Infestation
D) Pathogenicity
Edit
4379 Which is not belongs to 6 logistics right? A) Right good
B) Right coat
C) Right time
D) Right person
Edit
4380 According to the latest National Health policy, Basic Health Service center should be available in. A) Ward level
B) Local level
C) Province level
D) National level
Edit
4381 Most effective method of learning is A) Learning by doing
B) Learning by repetition
C) Learning by hearing
D) Learning by imitation
Edit
4382 Which is not the Socratic method of communication? A) Interview
B) Symposium
C) Panel Discussion
D) Workshop
Edit
4383 What is nuclear Family? A) Husband and wife with unmarried child
B) Husband and wife with married child
C) More than 2 couple with unmarried child
D) More than 2 couple with married child
Edit
4384 World mosquito Day is celebrated on A) 20 August
B) 29 September
C) 24 march
D) 25 April
Edit
4385 MDG 5 is related to A) Improve Maternal Health
B) Reduce Child mortality
C) Combat Communicable Disease
D) Global partnership
Edit
4386 AEFI stands for A) Adverse Effect Following Immunization
B) Adverse Event following Immunization
C) Adverse Effect for Immunization
D) Adverse Event for Immunization
Edit
4387 Which of the following is not the probable sign? A) Godell's sign
B) Quickening
C) Hegar's sign
D) UPT Positive
Edit
4388 How many chromosomes are present in sperm? A) 1 pair
B) 22 pair
C) 23
D) 23 pair
Edit
4389 Most common site for ectopic pregnancy is A) Ampulla
B) Abdomen
C) Ovary
D) Cervix
Edit
4390 Delusions are seen in all of the following except A) Depression
B) Schizophrenia
C) Conversion Disorder
D) Dementia
Edit
4391 Chalazion affects A) Meibomian gland
B) Gland of Zeis
C) Moll
D) All of the above
Edit
4392 What is the normal IOP? A) 10-15 mm of Hg
B) 15-20 mm of Hg
C) 20-25 mm of Hg
D) 25-30 mm of Hg
Edit
4393 Most common cause of Large intestine obstruction is A) Intestinal Adhesions
B) Volvolus
C) Neoplasia
D) Intussusception
Edit
4394 Omphalosis is____hernia A) Inguinal
B) Femoral
C) Umbilical
D) All of the above
Edit
4395 Most common Cause of impetigo is A) Staphylococci
B) Pseudomonads
C) Streptococci
D) Pneumococci
Edit
4396 Minimum Score of GCS is A) 0
B) 3
C) 15
D) 8
Edit
4397 Antidotes for Aspirin poisoning A) Glucagon
B) Calcium gluconate
C) Dimercaprol
D) Sodium Bicarbonate
Edit
4398 All of the following are observed in Marasmus except; A) Hepatomegaly
B) Muscle wasting
C) Low insulin level
D) Extreme weakness
Edit
4399 Most lethal complications of peptic ulcer is A) Haemorrhage
B) Perforations
C) Gastric outlet obstruction
D) None of the above
Edit
4400 Furosemide causes A) Hyperkalemia
B) Hypokalemia
C) Hyponatremia
D) Hypernatremia
Edit
4401 Deficiency of Vitamin C causes A) Anemia
B) Scurvy
C) Spongy gums
D) All of the above
Edit
4402 Most common cause of Diarrhoea in infants and children is A) Rota virus
B) E.coli
C) Shigella
D) Adenovirus
Edit
4403 Most sensitive measure of growth is A) Height
B) Weight
C) Head circumference
D) Chest circumference
Edit
4404 Plaque undergoes A) Trans ovarian cycle
B) Propagative cycle
C) Cyclo developmental cycle
D) Cyclo propagative
Edit
4405 Which is true about typhoid? A) Female carriers are less common
B) Male carriers are less but more danger
C) Gall bladder usually not involved in carrier state
D) Tetracycline is the DOC for carriers
Edit
4406 Kala azar can be treated with A) Quinine
B) Sodium stibogluconate
C) Meltifosin
D) Both B and C
Edit
4407 All are water borne disease except A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) Malaria
D) Infective hepatitis
Edit
4408 Which is not the direct transmission A) Droplet infection
B) Droplet nuclei
C) Direct contact
D) Vertical
Edit
4409 How many goals are there in SDG? A) 169
B) 8
C) 17
D) 231
Edit
4410 Basic training of FCHV is about A) 18 days
B) 10 days
C) 9 days
D) 1 month
Edit
4411 D in GALIDRAA stands for. [ HA PSC 2078] A) Discuss
B) Decide
C) Demonstrate
D) Discipline
Edit
4412 Which is best mortality indicator? A) Age specific death rate
B) Proportional mortality rate
C) Crude death rate
D) Under 5 mortality rate
Edit
4413 Who is the Father of management? A) Max Weber
B) Henry fayol
C) F.W Taylor
D) Luther Guillic
Edit
4414 The ASL of Health office is A) 1 months
B) 3 months
C) 6 months
D) 10 months
Edit
4415 Transport incentive for mother in Terai is A) 1000
B) 2000
C) 3000
D) 4000
Edit
4416 What is the slogan of World Tuberculous Day 2023? A) We can end the TB
B) Yes, we can end the TB
C) End the TB
D) None of the above
Edit
4417 Softening of uterus is called A) Goodle's sign
B) Hegar sign
C) Ossinder sign
D) Ossinder sign
Edit
4418 foetal Kidney start producing urine by A) 6 weeks
B) 12 weeks
C) 18 weeks
D) 24 weeks
Edit
4419 First sign of puberty in female is A) Thelarche
B) Pubarche
C) Adenarche
D) Menarche
Edit
4420 Rule of ten is related to A) Cleft lip
B) Cleft palate
C) Spina bifida
D) None of the above
Edit
4421 Most common ENT emergency in Nepal isf A) Epistaxis
B) Sinusitis
C) Epiglottitis
D) Chocking
Edit
4422 SAFE strategy is related to A) Glaucoma
B) Trachoma
C) Cataract
D) Xerophthalmia
Edit
4423 Most common site for epistaxis A) Little's area
B) Woodruffs area
C) Keisselbach's plexus
D) Both A and C
Edit
4424 Most common hernia in female A) Femoral hernia
B) Indirect inguinal hernia
C) Epigastria hernia
D) Direct inguinal hernia
Edit
4425 The most common cancer in female is A) Breast cancer
B) Cervix cancer
C) Colon cancer
D) Stomach cancer
Edit
4426 Any single area of damage or abnormal change in skin is A) Macule
B) Ulcer
C) Lesion
D) Rash
Edit
4427 The initial response of tissue after injury is A) Immediate vasodilation
B) Transient vasodilation
C) Immediate vasoconstriction
D) Transient vasoconstriction
Edit
4428 Blood seen in sputum is called A) Haemoptysis
B) Melena
C) Hematemesis
D) Hemothorax
Edit
4429 Diabetes mellitus is caused by A) Increased glucose level In blood
B) Decreased use of glucose by body cells
C) Excessive passage of glucose in urine
D) Lack of insulin hormone in body
Edit
4430 One pint of blood is equal to A) 450 ml
B) 480 ml
C) 750 ml
D) 600 ml
Edit
4431 Most abundant Mineral in nature is A) Calcium
B) Fluoride
C) Iron
D) Sodium
Edit
4432 Most common cause of Neonatal seizure A) Hypoglycaemia
B) Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy
C) Fever
D) None of the above
Edit
4433 Which of the following is not included in CBIMNCI? A) HIV/AIDS
B) Malaria
C) ARI
D) TB
Edit
4434 Hardness of water is due to all except A) Sulphates
B) Nitrates
C) Chlorides
D) Phosphates
Edit
4435 Which of the following is not the arbo viral disease? A) Dengue
B) Yellow fever
C) Epidemic typhus
D) JE
Edit
4436 Gonococcus is not involved in A) Cervix
B) Testis
C) Fallopian tube
D) Ovary
Edit
4437 In an epidemic, the first case come to the notice of the investigator is, A) Index case
B) Primary case
C) Secondary case
D) Tertiary case
Edit
4438 'Dew drop rash' is the feature of A) Measles
B) Chicken pox
C) Mumps
D) Typhoid
Edit
4439 Efficient media of Health Education is A) Television
B) Radio
C) Internet
D) Milking
Edit
4440 Most important component of supervision is__ A) Suggestion
B) Motivation
C) Planning
D) Directio
Edit
4441 Training duration of Anaesthesia Assistant is A) 1 year
B) 2 year
C) 3 year
D) 3 months
Edit
4442 5. Which of the following is not the elements of PHC? A) Essential Health education
B) Control of local Epidemic disease
C) Safe water supply and environmental sanitation
D) Essential drug supply
Edit
4443 4. Most important goal of MDG is A) A. Improve maternal health
B) B. Reduce child mortality
C) C. Eradicate poverty and hunger
D) D. Ensure environmental sustainability
Edit
4444 3. What is the reporting status of Health post in F.Y 2077/78? A) A. 80%
B) B. 90%
C) C. 99%
D) D. 100%
Edit
4445 . Which of the following is not included in 1 vial per session policy? A) A. MR
B) B. BCG
C) C. JE
D) D. OPV
Edit
4446 1. CBIMCI program expanded all over the country in___ A) A. 2008/09
B) B. 2009/10
C) C. 2010/11
D) D. 2011/12
Edit
4447 Plotting on partograph begins at: A) Active phase of first stage
B) Latent phase of first stage
C) When cervix fully dilates
D) When woman admitted to labor room
Edit
4448 Breastfeeding should be started: A) Within 1 hour
B) Within 2 hours
C) Six hours
D) Ten hours
Edit
4449 First step for tonic-clonic seizure: A) Restrain arms and legs
B) Elevate head
C) Place tongue blade
D) Prevent safety hazards
Edit
4450 Comprehensive community health status assessment is: A) Community government
B) Community participation
C) Community development
D) Community diagnosis
Edit
4451 SDG target for under-five mortality: A) Below 25/1000 live births
B) Below 15/1000 live births
C) Below 12/1000 live births
D) Below 5/1000 live births
Edit
4452 Nepal law allows abortion for defective embryo up to: A) 12 weeks
B) 22 weeks
C) 18 weeks
D) 28 weeks
Edit
4453 Preterm baby is defined as born before: A) 37 incomplete weeks
B) 37 completed weeks
C) 40 incomplete weeks
D) 40 completed weeks
Edit
4454 Nutritional supplement to prevent pre-eclampsia: A) Iron
B) Protein
C) Calcium
D) Vitamin D
Edit
4455 Disease not transmitted by mosquito: A) Yellow fever
B) Kala-azar
C) Malaria
D) Filariasis
Edit
4456 Family planning method with least failure: A) OCP
B) IUCD
C) Vasectomy
D) Depo-provera
Edit
4457 Acute lung inflammation caused by infection is: A) Pneumothorax
B) Pleurisy
C) Pneumonia
D) Tuberculosis
Edit
4458 "Infectious hepatitis" is: A) Hepatitis A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis C
D) Hepatitis E
Edit
4459 Bluish spot on newborn’s back/buttock: A) Milia
B) Mongolian Spot
C) Erythema toxicum
D) Rash
Edit
4460 Misinterpretation of real external stimuli is: A) Delusion
B) Illusion
C) Hallucination
D) Concrete
Edit
4461 Major criteria for rheumatic fever diagnosis exclude: A) Carditis
B) Fever
C) Polyarthritis
D) Erythema marginatum
Edit
4462 Ideal dose of Vitamin A at 9 months: A) 50,000 IU
B) 100,000 IU
C) 200,000 IU
D) 75,000 IU
Edit
4463 Pentavalent vaccine does not include: A) Haemophilus influenza type A
B) Hepatitis B
C) Tetanus
D) Diphtheria
Edit
4464 First step of large scale water purification: A) Storage
B) Filtration
C) Disinfection
D) Boiling
Edit
4465 Primipara&#39;s EDD (LMP 2080/05/26): A) 2081/02/02
B) 2081/02/03
C) 2081/02/04
D) 2081/04/03
Edit
4466 Recommended postnatal visit schedule is: A) Within 24 hr, 2–3 days, 7 days, 28 days
B) Within 6 hr, 7 days, 28 days, 42 days
C) Within 48 hr, 5 days, 9 days, 42 days
D) Within 24 hr, 2–3 days, 7 days, 29 days
Edit
4467 "Bag techniqueq" is used for! A) Family planning
B) Community diagnosis
C) Home visit
D) Sterilization
Edit
4468 Transmission from mother to child during pregnancy is: A) Vehicle borne
B) Vector borne
C) Horizontal transmission
D) Vertical transmission
Edit
4469 नेपाल नर्सिङ परिषद् ऐन २०५२ को कुन दफामा परिषद्को गठन व्यवस्था गरिएको छ? A) दफा २
B) दफा ३
C) दफा ४
D) दफा ५
Edit
4470 Domestic Violence Act of Nepal launched in: A) 2003 AD
B) 2006 AD
C) 2009 AD
D) 2012 AD
Edit
4471 Unlawful threat to inflict immediate harm is called: A) Mayhem
B) Assault
C) Robbery
D) Battery
Edit
4472 Second stage of labor pain begins with: A) Onset of true labor pain
B) Delivery of placenta
C) Birth of baby
D) Full dilatation of cervix
Edit
4473 Rapid fetal growth occurs at: A) First trimester
B) Second trimester
C) Third trimester
D) Equal in all trimesters
Edit
4474 First system developed during embryogenesis: A) Digestive system
B) Reproductive system
C) Musculoskeletal system
D) Cardiovascular system
Edit
4475 Child able to sit without support and pronounce bi-syllables is aged: A) 3 months
B) 7 months
C) 6 months
D) 9 months
Edit
4476 Most common cause of first trimester abortion: A) Chromosomal abnormalities
B) Infection
C) Poor immunity
D) Anatomical abnormalities
Edit
4477 Rapid screening of children upon hospital arrival is called: A) Investigation
B) Triage
C) Rehabilitation
D) Admission
Edit
4478 Providing physiotherapy to poliomyelitis patient is: A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary prevention
Edit
4479 Abnormalities with prolapse of anterior vaginal wall includes except: A) Rectocele
B) Cystocele
C) Urethrocele
D) Cysto-urethrocele
Edit
4480 Irregular, acyclic uterine bleeding is called: A) Dysmenorrhoea
B) Polymenorrhoea
C) Metrorrhagia
D) Menorrhagia
Edit
4481 Most common cause of antepartum hemorrhage: A) Placenta previa
B) Vasa previa
C) Atonicity of uterus
D) Ruptured uterus
Edit
4482 In cephalic presentation, most common presenting part: A) Face
B) Brow
C) Occiput
D) Vertex
Edit
4483 Volume of blood in mature placenta: A) 150 ml
B) 350 ml
C) 500 ml
D) 750 ml
Edit
4484 Visual Inspection with Acetic acid (VIA) is a test for screening: A) Leprosy
B) Tinea infection
C) Cervix cancer
D) Skin cancer
Edit
4485 Ill-eased palpation at 8 weeks of gestation is called: A) Chadwick sign
B) Osiander sign
C) Goodell&#39;s sign
D) Hager&#39;s sign
Edit
4486 Diagnostic test to detect hemolytic disease of newborn (Rh incompatibility): A) Rose water test
B) Direct Coomb&#39;s test
C) Paul Bunnel&#39;s test
D) ABG test
Edit
4487 Symptom signifying bad prognosis in head injury: A) Development of fever
B) Beginning of vomiting
C) Increased frequency of micturition
D) Development of chest pain
Edit
4488 High flow oxygen can be delivered by: A) Nasal canula
B) Nasal prongs
C) Simple face mask
D) Venturi mask
Edit
4489 Redness of skin without blisters is characterized by which stage of pressure ulcer? A) Decubitus ulcer
B) Stage-I
C) Stage-III
D) Stage-IV
Edit
4490 Most accurate site for taking temperature is: A) Oral
B) Axilla
C) Rectal
D) Groin
Edit
4491 The important aspect of aseptic technique is: A) Hand washing
B) Gown technique
C) Use mask
D) Use of gloves
Edit
4492 Which is a risk factor for osteoporosis? A) Use of NSAIDs
B) Use of analgesics
C) Prolonged use of glucocorticoids
D) Anticoagulant therapy
Edit
4493 Which enzyme helps in digestion of fat? A) Amylase
B) Peptidase
C) Lipase
D) All of the above
Edit
4494 What is the functional unit of the liver? A) Hepatocytes
B) Acinus
C) Sinusoid
D) Nephron
Edit
4495 Foramen magnum is found in: A) Temporal bone
B) Parietal bone
C) Frontal bone
D) Occipital bone
Edit
4496 What is the average vital capacity of the lungs in adult? A) 1200 ml
B) 2500 ml
C) 4600 ml
D) 5800 ml
Edit
4497 Which is NOT a common symptom of labour? A) Backache
B) Increased appetite
C) Contractions
D) Water breaking
Edit
4498 First stage of labor is characterized by: A) Complete dilation of cervix
B) Delivery of placenta
C) Progressive dilation and effacement of cervix
D) Expulsion of fetus
Edit
4499 Recommended age for Typhoid conjugated vaccine (TCV): A) 9 months
B) 12 months
C) 15 months
D) 23 months
Edit
4500 Symptom seen in bee's bite: A) Anaphylactic
B) Cardiogenic
C) Neurogenic
D) Psychogenic
Edit
4501 In primary hyperthyroidism hormone pattern is: A) High T4, High T3, Low TSH
B) High T4, High T3, Normal TSH
C) High T4, High T3, High TSH
D) High T4, Low T3, Low TSH
Edit
4502 Odynophagia means: A) Painful swallowing
B) Difficult swallowing
C) Both A and B
D) Difficulty in chewing
Edit
4503 नेपालको संविधान अनुसार राष्ट्रपतिको कार्यकाल: A) 3 वर्ष
B) 5 वर्ष
C) 6 वर्ष
D) 7 वर्ष
Edit
4504 नेपालको हालको संसद कति सदन छ? A) एक
B) दुई
C) तीन
D) चार
Edit
4505 Most commonly used position for female catheterization: A) Lithotomy position
B) Dorsal Recombinant position
C) Trendelenburg position
D) Knee chest position
Edit
4506 First step of Nursing process is: A) Nursing assessment
B) Nursing diagnosis
C) Nursing planning
D) Nursing evaluation
Edit
4507 How many goals and targets in SDG? A) 12 goals & 164 targets
B) 14 goals & 167 targets
C) 17 goals & 169 targets
D) 17 goals & 178 targets
Edit
4508 Each FCHV gets dress allowance per year: A) NRs. 5000
B) NRs. 7000
C) NRs. 10,000
D) NRs. 12,000
Edit
4509 CEONC provides all BEONC services along with: A) Anesthesia
B) Caesarean section
C) Blood transfusion
D) All of the above
Edit
4510 हिमाल र पहाड स्वास्थ्य चौकीमा कर्मचारी दरबन्दी: A) 5
B) 6
C) 7
D) 8
Edit
4511 36) As per Labour Act 2074, maternity leave (paid) is: A) 30 days
B) 52 days
C) 60 days
D) 98 days
Edit
4512 35) Most sensitive indicator to measure socioeconomic status: A) Prevalence
B) CMR
C) IMR
D) CDR
Edit
4513 34) Commonest complication of mumps in children: A) Pneumonia
B) Pancreatitis
C) Aseptic meningitis
D) Encephalitis
Edit
4514 33) Most reliable test for diabetes mellitus screening: A) Random blood sugar
B) Fasting blood sugar
C) Glucose tolerance test
D) Urine sugar
Edit
4515 32) Side effects of Furosemide include: A) Hypokalemia
B) Pedal edema
C) Shortness of breath
D) None
Edit
4516 31) Dose of BCG Vaccine is: A) 0.1 ml
B) 0.5 ml
C) 0.01 ml
D) 0.05 ml
Edit
4517 30) Latrine suitable for small camp is: A) Bore hole latrine
B) Pit latrine
C) Water seal latrine
D) Trench latrine
Edit
4518 29) Chlorine demand of water is estimated by: A) Orthotoluidine test
B) Horrock's apparatus
C) Parkland formula
D) Schick test
Edit
4519 28) A substance that removes dirt and microorganism is called: A) Disinfectant
B) Antiseptics
C) Deodorant
D) Detergent
Edit
4520 27) Separation of a case during communicable disease is called: A) Isolation
B) Quarantine
C) Surveillance
D) Monitoring
Edit
4521 26) Infection transmission from man to animal is called: A) Anthropozoonosis
B) Zooanthroponosis
C) Epornithitic
D) Epizootic
Edit
4522 25) Preterm baby is born before: A) 37 incomplete weeks of gestation
B) 37 completed weeks
C) 40 completed weeks
D) 40 incomplete weeks
Edit
4523 24) Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) is used for screening: A) Leprosy
B) Tinea infection
C) Cervix cancer
D) Skin cancer
Edit
4524 23) Ideal dose of Vitamin A for 15 months child in National Program: A) 50,000 IU
B) 100,000 IU
C) 200,000 IU
D) 75,000 IU
Edit
4525 22) नेपाल नर्सिङ परिषद २०५२ अनुसार परिषद सदस्यको पदावधि: A) 3 वर्ष
B) 4 वर्ष
C) 5 वर्ष
D) 6 वर्ष
Edit
4526 21) राष्ट्रिय खोप तालिका अनुसार FIPV खोप कहिले लगाइन्छ? A) ६ हप्ता र १० हप्ता
B) ६ हप्ता र १४ हप्ता
C) १० हप्ता र १४ हप्ता
D) १४ हप्ता र ९ महिना
Edit
4527 20) Intravenous injections are given at angle of: A) 15 degrees
B) 30 degrees
C) 45 degrees
D) 60 degrees
Edit
4528 19) Prevention of emergence of risk factor before disease is called: A) Primordial prevention
B) Primary prevention
C) Secondary prevention
D) Tertiary prevention
Edit
4529 18) Most common cause of hospital acquired UTI is: A) Short urethra in females
B) Weakened immunity
C) Improper catheter care
D) Urinary drainage bag
Edit
4530 17) Antidote of opioid poisoning is: A) Atropine
B) 100% oxygen
C) Naloxone
D) Pyridoxine
Edit
4531 16) WHO defines oligospermia as sperm count per ml below: A) 10 million
B) 15 million
C) 20 million
D) 50 million
Edit
4532 15) Fear of close places is called: A) Agoraphobia
B) Acrophobia
C) Xenophobia
D) Claustrophobia
Edit
4533 14) Clinical features of Depression are all EXCEPT: A) Loss of energy or interest
B) Sadness of mood
C) Flight of ideas
D) Suicidal thoughts
Edit
4534 13) HMIS tool number for Child Health Card (बाल स्वास्थ्य कार्ड): A) HMIS 2.1
B) HMIS 1.2
C) HMIS 3.2
D) HMIS 4.3
Edit
4535 12) World Rabies Day is celebrated on: A) 18 September
B) 28 September
C) 29 September
D) 10 September
Edit
4536 11) Ring pessary needs to be changed every: A) 3 months
B) 4 months
C) 5 months
D) 6 months
Edit
4537 10) According to WHO, period of viability for fetus is: • 20 weeks gestation • 22 weeks gestation • 28 weeks gestation • 12 weeks gestation A) 20 weeks gestation
B) 22 weeks gestation
C) 28 weeks gestation
D) 12 weeks gestation
Edit
4538 9) During which stage of the menstrual cycle does the endometrium thicken? A) Secretory phase
B) Luteal phase
C) Ovulation phase
D) Proliferative phase
Edit
4539 8) According to NDHS 2022, % of children aged 12-23 months who did not receive any vaccine: A) 1%
B) 4%
C) 78%
D) 80%
Edit
4540 7) A 6 months child with fever, cough and chest indrawing brought to health post. Respiratory rate is 57. How to classify as per CB-IMNCI? A) No pneumonia
B) Pneumonia
C) Severe pneumonia
D) Very severe disease
Edit
4541 6) Modifiable risk factor for hypertension is: A) Ethnicity
B) Age
C) Age
D) Obesity
Edit
4542 5) Most effective long acting reversible contraception is: A) Vasectomy
B) Implant
C) IUCD
D) COCP
Edit
4543 4) Which of the following statement is true about VVM in Cold chain? A) "Vaccine can be used with VVM 1 and 2" even if the expiry date has passed
B) "Vaccine can't be used with VVM 1 and 2" even if the expiry date has not passed.
C) "Vaccine can't be used with VVM 1 and 2" even if the expiry date has not passed.
D) Vaccine can be used with VVM 3 and 4" even if the expiry date has not passed
Edit
4544 3) Main pillars of safe motherhood program is all of the following Except: A) Family planning
B) Antenatal care
C) HIV & STI Control
D) Screening of cervical cancer
Edit
4545 2) IUCD protects pregnancy by preventing: A) Ovulation
B) Fertilization
C) Implantation
D) All of the above
Edit
4546 1) In which part of respiratory system gaseous exchange take place? A) Trachea
B) Bronchus
C) Alveoli
D) Larynx
Edit
4547 The most common hernia in females is A) Umbilical hernia
B) Indirect inguinal hernia
C) Femoral hernia
D) Direct inguinal hernia
Edit
4548 Strongest muscular wall is possessed by: A) left atrium
B) right atrium
C) left ventricle
D) right ventricle
Edit
4549 Most common cause of Hypertension is: A) essential
B) renal disease
C) heart disease
D) adrenal hyperplasia
Edit
4550 Treatment for partial placenta previa? A) Activity limited to bed rest
B) Platelet infusion
C) Immidiate cessarian delivery
D) Labour induction
Edit
4551 Denominator of Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR)? A) Total number of live year birth
B) Mid year population
C) Total no of death of pregnant
D) Population at risk
Edit
4552 Macrophages of kidney is called …………… A) Mesangial cells
B) kuffer cell
C) osteoclast
D) Dust cell
Edit
4553 Capacitation is the process of A) Travel of sperm in vas deference
B) Travel of sperm in fallopian tube
C) penetration wall of ovum by sperm
D) breakdown of sperm
Edit
4554 All of the following are mortality indicators, except? A) Incidence.
B) Life expectancy
C) IMR
D) MMR
Edit
4555 . The main function of amniotic fluid is. A) To provide nutrition to the fetus
B) To help in fetal growth
C) To protect the fetus.
D) All of the above
Edit
4556 Savlon contains: ... A) Cetrimide+ Lindane
B) Cetrimide + Chloroxylenol
C) Chlorhexidine+ Chloroxylenol
D) Cetrimide + Chlorhexidine.
Edit
4557 3. A 35 year old male comes to an emergency , After doing ABG analysis, His pH is 7.54, PCO2 is 40 mm of Hg, HCO3 is 31 mEq/L. What is the diagnosis? A) Respiratory Acidosis
B) Respiratory Alkalosis
C) Metabolic Acidosis
D) Metabolic Alkalosis.
Edit
4558 In malaria, best index to know about incidence in a community is: A. Annual parasite incidence(API) .. A) Annual parasite incidence(API)
B) Annual parasite index
C) annual blood Examination Rate
D) Slide positive rate
Edit
4559 Hypothesis Formulation is carried out by .. A) Descriptive study
B) Experimental study
C) Analytical study
D) All of the above.
Edit
4560 Syncope is a medical terminology which means A) Sweating
B) Fainting
C) Vomiting
D) All of the above
Edit
4561 Most common cause of dementia is: A) Parkinson's disease
B) Alzheimer's disease
C) Depression
D) COPD
Edit
4562 The structural and functional unit of life is A) cell
B) tissue
C) organ
D) system
Edit
4563 if a child of 10 months suffering from severe dehydration , the 100ml/kg body wight fluid is given within A) 1 hour
B) 5 hours
C) 3 hours
D) 6 hours
Edit
4564 if a infant with diarrhea, having sunken eyes and drink eagarly classify the patient according to CBIMNCI A) Severe dehydration
B) some dehydration
C) No dehydration
D) Moderately dehyration
Edit
4565 period of life from 3 to 5 year is called ..... A) Toddler
B) pre-school
C) school age
D) late child hood
Edit
4566 Child birth occur in which stage of labour A) first stage
B) second stage
C) Third stage
D) Fourth stage
Edit
4567 Umblical cord has A) 2 veins 1 artery
B) 2 artery , 1 vein
C) 2 vein , 2 artery
D) 1 vein , 1 artery
Edit
4568 The height of fundus reaches to the level of umblicus at A) 20 week of pregnancy
B) 24 week of pregnancy
C) 28 week of pregnancy
D) 30 week of pregnancy
Edit
4569 A person who harbor the disease without having outwards sign and symptoms is knowns as A) Patient
B) isolation
C) carrier
D) index person
Edit
4570 Which of the following is not two way communication A) interview
B) speech
C) counselling
D) Demonstration
Edit
4571 Which of the following is most cost effective methods of learning A) Learning by hearing
B) Learning by Doing
C) Learning by repeataion
D) Learning by seeing
Edit
4572 in which type of leadership style is there is feeling of togetherness................................... A) Democratic
B) autocratic
C) Situational
D) Laissezz -faire
Edit
4573 from which part of small intestine Vitamin B12 is absorbed ? A) Duodenum
B) jejunum
C) Ileum
D) All
Edit
4574 Master endocrine gland is synonym of A) adrenal gland
B) pitutary gland
C) pancreas
D) Cerebrum
Edit
4575 Ranitidine is .. ... ... A) anti-cholenergic
B) H2 -Receptor antagonist
C) proton pump inhibitor
D) prstaglandine analoge
Edit
4576 Hormone is .............................. A) product of endocrine gland secretion
B) mediator of inflamatory response
C) by product of metabolism
D) product of exocrine secretion
Edit
4577 Loss of continuity of epithelial lining Fr A) Ulcer
B) Scald
C) Gangreene
D) Fracture
Edit
4578 Hypertensive urgency is when systolic blood pressure is more than A) >120 mmhg
B) >140 mmhg
C) >160 mmhg
D) >180 mmhg
Edit
4579 sensation of skin is usually loss in A) Meningitis
B) Leprosy
C) Diptheria
D) Typhoid
Edit
4580 post exposure vaccine is used in A) Pertusis
B) Tuberculosis
C) Rabies
D) Tetanus
Edit
4581 incubation period of cholera is A) 1-3 days
B) 3-7 days
C) 7-10 days
D) 10-14 days
Edit
4582 Which of the following disease is characterized by fever , skin lesion in craps papules , vesicles , pustules , and centripetal distribution rash A) Measles
B) small pox
C) chicken pox
D) Mumps
Edit
4583 Diluent in BCG Vaccine is A) Distilled water
B) Normal saline
C) Ringer Lactate
D) Glucose water
Edit
4584 Anemia is confirmed in Pregnancy when hemoglobin is less than A) 10mg/dl
B) 11 mg/dl
C) 12gm/dl
D) 13mg/dl
Edit
4585 Which of the following is most popullar family planning method in Nepal A) Oral pills
B) Condom
C) Depo provera
D) IUCD
Edit
4586 All mosquito bite at night Except A) Aedes agypti
B) Culex
C) Anopheles
D) Mansonia
Edit
4587 All of the following disease is transmitted by bite of mosquito A) Filaria
B) Kala-zar
C) Japanese encephalitis
D) None of the above
Edit
4588 Mass drug administration stratedy is related to A) Dengue
B) filariasis
C) Kalazar
D) POLiomyelitis
Edit
4589 A person is called obese , when his/her BMI is A) ≥25
B) >30
C) >23.5
D) ≥40
Edit
4590 Which of the following drug is not used in helminthic infestation A) Mebendazole
B) piperazine
C) Niclosamide
D) Tinidazole
Edit
4591 Epidemiology of cholera was first studied by A) Hippocrates
B) Louish pasteur
C) Edward janeer
D) John snow
Edit
4592 Normal saline contains A) 0.5% glucose in 5% sodium chloride
B) 5 % dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride
C) 9% sodium chloride
D) 0.9% sodium chloride
Edit
4593 infant mortality rate is expressd in A) percentage
B) per 1000 live birth
C) per 1000 women
D) per 1 lakh live birth
Edit
4594 Direct transmission of disease is occur by A) vector
B) air
C) water
D) placenta
Edit
4595 in measles Koplik spot are seen in A) Eruptive period
B) Incubation period
C) Prodormal period
D) Convalescent period
Edit
4596 Primary drug resistance is more common in A) Rifampicin
B) Isoniazid
C) Streptomycin
D) Ethambutol
Edit
4597 Trichomoniasis is .............................................disease A) Bacterial
B) Viral
C) Protozoa
D) Fungal
Edit
4598 Following are measure sign and symptoms of AIDS Except A) Weight loss more than 10%
B) Diarrhoea more than 1 months
C) fever for more than 1 months
D) cough for more than 1 months
Edit
4599 Norplant contains which of the following hormones A) Norethisterone
B) Norgesterol
C) Levonorgesterol
D) Ethynyl estradiol
Edit
4600 Which of the following is not an important antenatal investigation A) hemoglobin estimation
B) Urine analysis
C) VDRL
D) X ray of abdomen
Edit
4601 Which of the following is not included in "cleans" in conduction of delivery A) clean hands
B) clean perinium
C) clean cutting and care of care of cord
D) clean surface of delivery
Edit
4602 Which of the following is first indicator of protein energy malnutrition is A) Decreased weight for age
B) Decreased weight for height
C) Decreased height for age
D) None of the above
Edit
4603 Which of the following is the first step of the disaster cycle ? A) Responce
B) recovery
C) preparedness
D) mitigation
Edit
4604 waste matter arising from food and vegetable is A) refuse
B) garbage
C) litter
D) rubbish
Edit
4605 Housefly transmit all of the following disease except A) Typhoid
B) bacillary dycentary
C) Trachoma
D) pinworm
Edit
4606 Perinatal mortality includes all of the following except A) late fetal death
B) death durring labour
C) early neonatal death
D) death up to 4 weeks
Edit
4607 Beer consumption is associated with cancer of A) colon
B) liver
C) breast
D) rectum
Edit
4608 Descriptive epidemiology is related to study of all of the following aspect of disease except A) Who
B) when
C) why
D) where
Edit
4609 Pernicious anemia is common in blood group A) Group A
B) Group B
C) Group o
D) Group AB
Edit
4610 Protein restriction is required in which of the following condition A) Nephrotic syndrome
B) Nephritic syndrome
C) Acute pylonephritis
D) nephrolithiasis
Edit
4611 Microcytic anemia is developed due to deficiency of A) Vitamin B12
B) Folic acid
C) iron
D) All of the above
Edit
4612 Each hemoglobin carries...............................................molecules of oxygen A) 1
B) 2
C) 3`
D) 4
Edit
4613 FAST strategy is related to management of A) Hypertension
B) Diabetes
C) stroke
D) Hyperthyroidism
Edit
4614 Spermatozoa are produced in A) semina vesicles
B) semniferus tubules
C) vas deferances
D) Epidydimis
Edit
4615 Which of the following is features of anxiety A) Rapid pulse
B) Diarhhorea
C) Dry mouth
D) all of the above
Edit
4616 all are the fat soluble vitamins except is A) retinol
B) calciferol
C) Thiamine
D) Tocopherol
Edit
4617 The longest visceral muscles is found in A) Vas deferance
B) pregnant uterus
C) Normal uterus
D) abdomen
Edit
4618 Milk is poor source of which minirals A) Calcium
B) Iodine
C) Magnesium
D) Iron
Edit
4619 permanent hardness of water is due to all except A) magnesium sulphate
B) calcium chloride
C) Magnesium nitrate
D) calcium bicarbonate
Edit
4620 Dietry protein requirnment per kg body weight is highest durring A) infancy
B) adoloscent
C) pregnancy
D) Lactation
Edit
4621 Trench method of refuse disposal is a type of A) Inceneration
B) Controll tipping
C) Composting
D) Manure pit
Edit
4622 Most common occupational cancer is A) Bladder
B) Lungs
C) Skin
D) Blood
Edit
4623 Silent killer disease is A) Hepatitis C
B) Hypertension
C) Alzeimer's disease
D) all of the above
Edit
4624 Exclusive breastfeeding helps to pregnancy and is called.... A) pregnancy interuption
B) Lactational amenorrhoea
C) Ammenorrhoea
D) Metrorrhagia
Edit
4625 Which disease is also called social disease ? A) HIV /AIDS
B) Tuberculosis
C) Leprosy
D) Cholera
Edit
4626 This is a risk factor for developing kidney stones: A) Lack of exercise
B) Dehydration
C) High fluid intake
D) Low salt diet
Edit
4627 अईरन तथा फोलिक एसिड वितरण कार्यक्रमको लक्षित समुह तलका मध्ये कुन हो ? A) Pregnant women
B) post partum women
C) adolescent girl
D) All of the above
Edit
4628 When was world cancer day is celebrated A) January 1
B) Feb 4 `
C) March 4
D) April 4
Edit
4629 नेपालमा कोरोना बिरुद्आद एको पहिलो भ्याक्सिन कुन हो ? A) Pfizer vaccine
B) Coviedshield
C) Moderna vaccine
D) Verocell Vaccine
Edit
4630 नेपालमा महिला स्वास्थ्य कार्यक्रम कहिले देखी लागु भएको हो? A) 2040
B) 2045
C) 2048
D) 2055
Edit
4631 The drug of choice for amoebiasis A) Mtronidazole
B) ciprofloxacin
C) Amoxicillin
D) Mebendazole
Edit
4632 The infective stage of Malaria parasite is A) Trophozoites
B) Sporozoites
C) Gametocytes
D) Schizonts
Edit
4633 operation theater are sterilized by A) Formaldehyde
B) Gluteraldehyde
C) Chloroform
D) Estrogens
Edit
4634 Flag sign is seen in A) Kwashiorker
B) Marasmus
C) Rickets
D) Pellagra
Edit
4635 Most heat sensitive vaccine is A) BCG
B) Polio
C) Measles
D) DPT
Edit
4636 Neck holding can occur by A) 3 months
B) 2 months
C) 4 months
D) 6 months
Edit
4637 An example of a two-way discussion is: A) A seminar
B) Role playing
C) Symposium
D) Group discussion
Edit
4638 GATHER Approach is useful for: A) Chlorination of water
B) Counseling
C) Refuse disposal
D) Data analysis
Edit
4639 Major cause of Lymphatic Filiariasis is: A) Plasmodium vivax
B) Wuchereria bancrofti
C) Leishmania donovani
D) Giardia lamblia
Edit
4640 The most common complication of severe Burn.. A) Hypothermia
B) Infection
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
Edit
4641 Waste matter generated from kitchen is: A) Sullage
B) Refuse
C) Garbage
D) Both (a) and (c)
Edit
4642 Addison's disease is due to: A) Glucocorticoids deficiency
B) Glucocorticoids excess
C) Aldosterone excess
D) Aldosterone deficiency
Edit
4643 The largest type of WBC is: A) Monocytes
B) Basophils
C) Lymphocytes
D) Lymphocytes
Edit
4644 Collection of the air inside the thoracic cavity or pleural space due to injury is called: A) Hemothorax
B) Pneumothorax
C) Empyema thoracic
D) Bronchitis
Edit
4645 Where is the remittent fever seen? A) Malaria
B) Rheumatic Fever
C) TB
D) Typhoid fever
Edit
4646 All of the following drug are sedatives except: A) Diazepam
B) Lorazepam
C) Midazolam
D) Fluoxetine
Edit
4647 . Which of the following is lipid lowering agent: A) Atorvastatin
B) Labetalol
C) Nifedipine
D) Dopamine
Edit
4648 Which of the following is first aid management of Snake bite? A) Reassurance
B) Immobilization of the bitten part with a splint or sling
C) Removal of rings, tight fitting clothing
D) All of the above
Edit
4649 Which of the following is not cardinal symptoms of Intestinal obstruction? A) Constipation
B) Vomiting
C) Abdominal pain
D) Rebound tenderness
Edit
4650 Sudden onset right lower quadrant abdominal pain starts around the umbilicus and shifts towards the right lower quadrant within a few hours, Nausea, vomiting is features of: A) acute pancreatitis
B) acute appendictis
C) acute cholecystitis
D) acute salpingitis
Edit
4651 In which of the following shortness of breath occur A) Pneumonia
B) Pulmonary embolism
C) Heart Failure
D) All of the above
Edit
4652 Which of the following is not a killed vaccine? A) Rabies
B) Rubella
C) DPT
D) Hepatitis B
Edit
4653 The boy comes with macules, papules, vesicles with history of similar lesion in 10-year-old brother. What is the diagnosis? A) Measles
B) Varicella
C) Herpes
D) Mumps
Edit
4654 Shakir tape is used for A) Measurement of height
B) Measurement of length in infant
C) Measurement mid arm circumference
D) Measurement of skin pad thickness
Edit
4655 Shakir tape is used for A) Measurement of height
B) Measurement of length in infant
C) Measurement mid arm circumference
D) Measurnment of skin pad thickness
Edit
4656 Incubation period of Dengue is A) 3-5 days
B) 4-10 days
C) 10-15 days
D) 15-20 days
Edit
4657 Mantoux test is read after ? A) 24 hour
B) 48 hours
C) 72 hours
D) 36 hours
Edit
4658 Which of the following is not the sign of severe dehydration ? A) Lethargic or unconscious child
B) Thirsty child
C) Skin pinch goes back very slowly
D) Sunken of eyes
Edit
4659 DMPA stands for: A) Dextrose maltose
B) Depot maltose progesterone acetate c. Depot medoxy
C) Depot medoxy progesterone acetate
D) Drunal medoxy progesterone acetate
Edit
4660 Subclinical infection is not seen in.. A) Poliomyelitis
B) Rubella
C) Mumps
D) Measles
Edit
4661 Hospital Reporting HMIS is A) HMIS 9.2
B) HMIS 9.3
C) HMIS 9.4
D) HMIS 9.5
Edit
4662 The most commonly affected gland in mump is : A) Submandibular gland
B) Parotid gland
C) Sublingual gland
D) All of the above
Edit
4663 Highest point of Health Spectrum is ... A) Positive Health
B) Better Health
C) Normal Health
D) None .
Edit
4664 Most important Function of bone is .. A) Storage of Calcium and phosphorus
B) Haemopoiesis
C) Provide posture to our body
D) Protection of Vital organs
Edit
4665 Which is correct about Roger's model of Adoption? A) Adoption - Interest- evaluation - trial awareness
B) Awarness- Evaluation - trial- Interest Adoption
C) Awareness - interest - Evaluation - trial - adoption
D) Awareness - trial- Interest - evaluation Adoption
Edit
4666 Folic acid supplementation reduces the risk of....... A) Down's syndrome
B) Neural tube defects
C) Toxemia of pregnancy
D) Down's syndrome
Edit
4667 Which mirror is used in ENT department. A) Plain mirror
B) Convex mirror
C) Concave mirror
D) None of the above
Edit
4668 Which is also known as "lick the joint and bite the heart' A) Rheumatic Fever
B) Rheumatic Heart Disease
C) Rheumatoid Arthritis
D) Osteoarthritis
Edit
4669 15. What happens to the body muscle with tetanus toxin? A) Contraction
B) Paralysis
C) Numbness
D) Pain
Edit
4670 14. Which one is not a water-borne disease? A) Typhoid
B) Cholera
C) TB
D) Hepatitis A
Edit
4671 13. Normal level of hemoglobin in females is A) 15 gm%
B) 13 gm%
C) 11 gm%
D) 10 gm%
Edit
4672 12. Which of the following statements is correct regarding normal urinary test? A) Protein present
B) sugar present
C) Acetone present
D) No protein, sugar, and
Edit
4673 11. Which of the following is used to test for sensitivity of TB bacteria to drugs? A) Mantoux test
B) Culture and sensitivity test
C) Sputum AFB test
D) Blood sampling
Edit
4674 10.10. Accumulation of abdominal fluid is called A) Ascites
B) Edema
C) Pleurisy
D) Stomach
Edit
4675 9. Which of the following is regarded as important measure to prevent post-operative wound infection? A) Administering analgesics
B) Adequate fluid intake
C) Proper hand hygiene
D) Early mobilization
Edit
4676 8. What is the initial management of patient with hypokalemia? A) Oral potassium
B) Sodium chloride
C) Calcium gluconate
D) None of the above
Edit
4677 7. What is the drug of choice to treat the secondary stage of syphilis? A) Ceftriaxone
B) Silver sulfadiazine
C) Erythromycin
D) Penicillin
Edit
4678 6. Inflammation of bone is A) Myelitis
B) Osteomyelitis
C) Arthritis
D) Osteitis
Edit
4679 5. Full form of BCG vaccine is A) Bacillus calmette-luke bovis
B) Bacillus calmette-guerin
C) Bacillus calmette group
D) Bacillus calmette general
Edit
4680 4. The condition in which body lacks enough healthy red blood cells is called A) a) Leukemia
B) b) Anemia
C) c) Hemophilia
D) d) Polycythemia
Edit
4681 3. Rod shaped bacteria are known as A) a) Cocci
B) b) Bacilli
C) c) Spirochetes
D) d) Vibrios
Edit
4682 2. The initial management of burns is A) Administer oxygen
B) Fluid resuscitation
C) Analgesics
D) Dressing
Edit
4683 Most common symptom in Hypertension is A) Headache
B) Chest pain
C) Palpitation
D) Heart disease
Edit
4684 For sigmoidoscopy , Nurse should kept patient in...... A) Lithotomy position
B) Fowler's position
C) Sims position
D) Prone position
Edit
4685 Flight and fight responce is seen in which of the following General adaptation syndrome (GAS)? A) Alarm stage
B) Resistance
C) Exhaution stage
D) Psycological respince
Edit
4686 Which is appropriate route for administration of Insulin A) Intramuscullar
B) Intradermal
C) Sub cutaneous
D) Intravenous
Edit
4687 Which method is used for high level disinfection of un wrapped-equipment ? A) Boiling
B) Autoclave
C) Decontamination
D) Flash sterilization
Edit
4688 Daily Protein requirement adolescent is? for. A) 1gm/kg/day
B) 1.5 gm/kg/day
C) 2gm/kg/day
D) 10gm/kg/day
Edit
4689 For elimination of Measles, the coverage of vaccination should be at least. A) 90%
B) 95%
C) 98%
D) 100%
Edit
4690 Which is not a component of PHC? A) MCH + Family planning
B) Geriatric care
C) Immunization
D) Prevention and control of disease
Edit
4691 Nepal aims to end tuberculosis epidemic by. A) 25
B) 20
C) 50
D) 40
Edit
4692 Which of the following is not the pillar of safe motherhood.? A) Antenatal care
B) Postnatal care
C) Newborn care
D) Perinatal care
Edit
4693 Which of the following is not included in CBIMNCI? A) HIV/AIDS
B) Malaria
C) Acute Respiratory infection
D) Tuberculosis
Edit
4694 Which of the following is not the elements of PHC? A) Essential Health education
B) Control of local Epidemic disease
C) Safe water supply and environmental sanitation
D) Essential drug supply
Edit
4695 Complete uterine prolapse is called; A) Genital fistula
B) Regino uterine prolapse
C) Procidentia
D) Enterocele
Edit
4696 Sequestrum is; A) Dead bone
B) New bone
C) Fractured bone
D) Cancerous bone
Edit
4697 Painless Haematuria is seen in; A) Renal stone
B) UTI
C) Renal tumour
D) Pyelonephritis
Edit
4698 COVID virus is a; A) RNA virus
B) DNA virus
C) Fungus
D) None of the above
Edit
4699 Diarrhoea, dermatitis and dementia is related to; . A) Xerophthalmia
B) Pellagra
C) Keratomalacia
D) Scurvy
Edit
4700 Immunization is........prevention. A) Secondary
B) Primary
C) Tertiary
D) Disability
Edit
4701 Which of the following is the reservoir for measles? A) Man
B) Soil
C) Fomites
D) Monkey
Edit
4702 PHC - ORC services was initiated and established in. A) 2048 B.S
B) 2049 B.S
C) 2050 B.S
D) 2051 B.S
Edit
4703 Intracellular fluid contains........% of body weight. A) 60
B) 40
C) 20
D) `5
Edit
4704 Department of Health Service ( DoHS) Consists of ___ division. A) 2
B) 4
C) 3
D) 5
Edit
4705 Which of the following is physical barrier in communication? A) Distance
B) Fear
C) Lack of attention
D) Signs & symbols
Edit
4706 Depo-provera is injectable contraceptive given every... A) Three months
B) Three weeks
C) Three years
D) Two month
Edit
4707 All are true about the key elements of communication except... A) Communicator
B) Message
C) Channel of Communication
D) Behavioral change
Edit
4708 In which group does drug amlodipine belong to? A) ACE Inhibitor
B) Beta- blocker
C) Calcium Channel Blocker
D) Mannitol
Edit
4709 What does HMIS stands for A) Health Management Information System
B) Health Management In-taking System
C) Health Makeup including System
D) Health Management Indoor System
Edit
4710 Most common cause of maternal death related to pregnancy in Nepal is... A) Post partum hemorrhage
B) Eclampsia
C) Puerperal sepsis
D) Gastroenteritis
Edit
4711 Which of the following is the correct way of first aid management of epistaxis? A) Tilt the patient's head backward
B) Apply hot compress on nose
C) Ask patient to sit down, lean forward & pinch soft part of
D) Ask patient to sit down, lean forward & pinch soft part of
Edit
4712 Which of the following is known as happy Hormone ? A) Thyroxine
B) Dopamin
C) Estrogen
D) Prigesteron
Edit
4713 Pain abdomen afrer 2-3 hours after food intake and relived by cold milk , The patient is suffering from A) Gastric ulcer
B) Duodenal ulcer
C) Peptic ulcer
D) Cholecystitis
Edit
4714 Which drug is choice for acute MI ? A) Morphine
B) Nitroglycerine
C) Codein
D) Atenolol
Edit
4715 Zinc tablet in the treatment of diarrhoea was first introduced in : A) Dhanush and rupandehi
B) Kailali and Ilam
C) Rautahat and parbat
D) Mugu and Dhading
Edit
4716 Which of the following do not have radiation hazards? A) x-ray
B) radiotherapy
C) USG
D) Laser therapy
Edit
4717 Carpal bone are found in : A) Elbow joint
B) Wrist joint
C) Ankle joint
D) Knee joint
Edit
4718 Dengue fever is caused by ; A) Adeno virus
B) Entero virus
C) Rabdo virus
D) Arbo virus
Edit
4719 Viscosity of the blood is mainly due to : A) RBC
B) WBC
C) Platelets
D) Plasma protein
Edit
4720 महामारीको संक्रमणबाट बचन स्वास्ठ्या सुरक्षा र साबधानी ''भन्ने वाक्यांशमा कतिवटा शब्दहरु असुध रहेका छन्? A) एउटा
B) २ वटा
C) 3 वटा
D) ४ वटा
Edit
4721 तलका मध्ये शुद्धसंग लेखिएको शब्द कुन हो ? A) बालविकास
B) प्रणालि
C) विवेकशील
D) प्रदुषित
Edit
4722 Choose correct indirect speech of the given sentence is : He said ,'' I have finished the work '' A) He said that he has finished work
B) He said that i had finished the work
C) He said that he had finished the work
D) None of these
Edit
4723 Fill in the blanks with most suitable word from the alternatives given below. ''....................... it rained a lot , we enjoyed our holiday.'' A) Although
B) Because
C) Because of
D) In spite of
Edit
4724 Community medicine is new term for A) Public health
B) preventive medicine
C) Community health
D) All of the above
Edit
4725 Nepal has endorsed ' immunization act' in : A) 2069 BS
B) 2072 BS
C) 2075 BS
D) 2070 BS
Edit
4726 Which abbreviation is used in prescription to advice a patient for taking medicine when required? A) SOS
B) AC
C) HS
D) Stat
Edit
4727 Planning , Implementation and Evaluation are the function of management given by: A) Henry Fayol
B) WHO
C) Luther Gullick
D) F.W Taylor
Edit
4728 Temperature required for autoclave is: A) 112 degree C
B) 121 degree C
C) 160 degree C
D) 127 degree C
Edit
4729 Commonest worm infestation in Nepal is : A) Hook worm
B) Round worm
C) Tape worm
D) Pin worm
Edit
4730 Painless ulcer seen in Primary syphilis is called : A) gumma
B) candylomata
C) chancre
D) fistula
Edit
4731 Most common cause of Intestinal obstruction in children is : A) Adhesion
B) Hernia
C) Volvulus
D) Intussusception
Edit
4732 Hyperpyrexia is called when body temperature is above : A) 103 degree F
B) 105 degree F
C) 107 degree F
D) 100 degree F
Edit
4733 Most important component of healthful school environment is: A) Health instruction
B) Health checkup
C) Latrine construction
D) Waste management
Edit
4734 Increased pigmentation in face in pregnancy is called : A) Linea nigra
B) Striae gravida
C) Acne vulgaris
D) Chloasma
Edit
4735 How much extra calorie is required for a pregnant mother? A) 150 kcal
B) 250 kcal
C) 350 kcal
D) 600 kcal
Edit
4736 Enzyme required for digestion of protein is A) Lipase
B) Amylase
C) Peptidase
D) All of the above
Edit
4737 Which of the following is the largest joint of the human body ? A) Knee joint
B) shoulder joint
C) Hip joint
D) Temporomandibular joint
Edit
4738 The minimum distance between sanitary well and latrine should be: A) 20 feet
B) 15 feet
C) 30 feet
D) 50 feet
Edit
4739 Rash of measles first appears at : A) neck
B) face
C) chest
D) abdomen
Edit
4740 Glassware and syringes are best sterilized by: A) autoclave
B) glutaraldehyde
C) gamma radiation
D) Hot air oven
Edit
4741 Combined oral pills COCP can be safely use by a a woman with history of : A) Breast cancer
B) Ovarian cancer
C) Cervix cancer
D) All of the above
Edit
4742 Richest source of vitamin A is : A) Soyabean
B) Fish liver oil
C) Carrot
D) Green leafy vegetables
Edit
4743 Constricted pupil , sweating and Bradycardia are features of which of the following poisioning? A) Kerosene poisoning
B) Dhatura poisioning
C) Organophosphorus poisoning
D) Alcohol intoxication
Edit
4744 Which of the following is most commonly affected in mumps? A) prostate gland
B) parotid gland
C) Pituitary gland
D) parathyroid gland
Edit
4745 Ideal number of members should be present in group discussion is: A) 4-8
B) 6-12
C) 10-14
D) 15-20
Edit
4746 Best indicator for nutritional status for a child is: A) Mid upper arm circumference
B) Head circumference
C) Rate of increase of height and weight
D) Chest circumference
Edit
4747 Road to health chart was first developed by: A) Erik Erikson
B) Hippocrates
C) Luther gullick
D) David morley
Edit
4748 All of the following are tertian malaria , except? A) Vivex
B) Ovale
C) Malariae
D) Falciparaum
Edit
4749 Preterm births means birth before : A) before 32 complete weeks
B) Before 37 completed weeks
C) Before 40 completed weeks
D) Before 42 completed weeks
Edit
4750 False perception without stimulus is called: A) Delusion
B) Hallucination
C) Ilusion
D) Phobia
Edit
4751 Which lens is use for correction of hypermetropia? A) concave lens
B) convex lens
C) Cylindrical lens
D) Biofocal lens
Edit
4752 How much blood is in 1 pint blood ? A) 450 ml
B) 480 ml
C) 350 ml
D) 373 ml
Edit
4753 Positive Rovsing's sign is suggestive of: A) Meningitis
B) Appendicities
C) Cholecystities
D) Pancreatitis
Edit
4754 Which of the following disease had been eradicated from worldwide? A) Poliomyelities
B) Smallpox
C) chicken pox
D) Guinea from disease
Edit
4755 The most universal accepted indicator to health status is : A) TFR
B) Life expectancy
C) MMR
D) IMR
Edit
4756 बागमती प्रदेशको पहिलो आवाधिक योजना ( periodic plan) को अवधी तलका मधये कुन हो ? A) FY 2072 /73 to 2077/78
B) 2074/75 to 2079/80
C) FY 2076/77 to FY 2080/81
D) FY 2076 /77 to FY 2084/85
Edit
4757 What is Neonatal mortality rate of Nepal according to NDHS 2016? A) 21 per 1000 live birth
B) 29 per 1000 live birth
C) 32 per 1000 live birth
D) 39 per 1000 live birth
Edit
4758 Which of the following is the first step of epidemiological investigation? A) Confirmation of existence of epidemic
B) Confirmation of diagnosis
C) Defining population at risk
D) Rapid searching for all cases
Edit
4759 After chlorination the level of free residual chlorine in drinking water should be: A) 2.5 gm/L
B) 2.5 mg /L
C) 0.7 mg /L
D) 0.5 mg/L
Edit
4760 Primary prevention is applied when : A) prior to onset of disease
B) prior to development of risk factor
C) After disease occur
D) After complication occur
Edit
4761 Jadella implant prevents pregnancy for : A) 3 years
B) 5 years
C) 7 years
D) 10 years
Edit
4762 Which of the following is not a clinical feature of Typhoid fever: A) Rice watery diarrhoea
B) Rose spot on trunk
C) Coated tongue
D) Splenomegaly
Edit
4763 Function of Liver include all of the following except : A) Production of bile
B) Urea formation
C) Detoxification of drug
D) Storage of Vitamin c
Edit
4764 Most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage is: A) Retained placenta
B) Birth Trauma
C) Atonic uterus
D) Vitamin k deficiency
Edit
4765 According to WHO, Pulmonary TB is define is a case who is positive for AFP in: A) Blood smear
B) Chest x-ray
C) Sputum smear
D) Sputum culture
Edit
4766 Example of surface water are all of the following , except? A) Lakes
B) Stream
C) Spring
D) River
Edit
4767 How much Energy can be obtained from 1 gm protein? A) 2 Kcal
B) 4 kcal
C) 6 kcal
D) 8 kcal
Edit
4768 As per National guideline of health care waste management ,Which of the following waste are store in red color container? A) human body parts, tissue, removed organs
B) Needles , syringe , blade , glass
C) Pharmaceutical wastes
D) All of the above
Edit
4769 The causative agent of Japanese encephalitis is A) Lysa virus
B) Paramyxo virus
C) Piconavirus
D) Flavivirus
Edit
4770 The definitive sign of pregnancy is A) Amenorrhea
B) Visible fetal part in USG
C) Morning sickness
D) Darkening of the areolar of breast
Edit
4771 Post partum Vitamin A supplied A) soon after delivery
B) within 42 days of delivery
C) Within 7 days of delivery
D) Within 6 month of delivery
Edit
4772 A pregnant women's LMP is began on Asar 15th 2079,using Naegele's rule her estimated date of delivery will be A) 2081/11/21
B) 2080/12/21
C) 2079/12/21
D) 2079/11/21
Edit
4773 When pregnant women is suspected HIV/AIDS , She needs to have tested A) Elisa Test
B) VDRL Test
C) Western blot or immunoblot test
D) Both A&B
Edit
4774 A diabetes pregnant mother can give birth to A) small baby
B) Mental retarded baby
C) Anemic baby
D) Large baby
Edit
4775 Mechanism of drug action comes under A) Pharmacy
B) Pharkokinetics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pathology
Edit
4776 When body temperature fall Normal every day it is called A) Constant Fever
B) Intermittent fever
C) Relapsing Fever
D) Remittent fever
Edit
4777 Filariasis is transmitted through the bite of A) Anophele mosquito
B) Culex mosquito
C) Aedes mosquito
D) None of the above
Edit
4778 Xeropthalmia is result of deficiency of A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin D
C) Vitamin B
D) Vitamin C
Edit
4779 The contraceptive of choice for newly married couple is A) IUCD
B) Implant
C) ECP
D) Combined oral pills
Edit
4780 Which of the following is not considered to vital sign A) pulse
B) Weight
C) Temperature
D) BP
Edit
4781 Most popular long acting reversible contraception in Nepal is A) Depo
B) Vasectomy
C) IUCD
D) Implant
Edit
4782 Which of the following does not belongs to IMCI Program A) Malaria
B) Malnutrition
C) Kalazar
D) Diarrhoea
Edit
4783 After unprotected sexual intercourse , when emergency contraceptive should be consume for avoiding unwanted pregnancy A) within 120 hour
B) within 12 hours
C) within 72 hours
D) withing 36 hours
Edit
4784 While using Rifampicin drug , the color of urine may be A) yellow
B) Black
C) Red
D) Green
Edit
4785 Partograph is used to : A) Record a labour event
B) Record weight of fetus
C) Graph ANC visit
D) All of the above
Edit
4786 The type of epidemiology which deals with the risk factor of the disease is A) Descriptive
B) analytical
C) Experimental
D) Interventional
Edit
4787 fetal movement is usually felt for the first time between : A) 30-32 weeks
B) 10-16 weeks
C) 16-20 weeks
D) 25-28 weeks
Edit
4788 Minimum distance between water source and latrine is ....... A) 10 meter
B) 15 meter
C) 25 meter
D) 50 meter
Edit
4789 Which of the following snake is hemotoxic? A) Cobra
B) karaith
C) python
D) Russel viber
Edit
4790 Usual dose of DMPA is A) 200 mg 3 monthly
B) 150 mg 3 monthly
C) 250 mg 3 monthly
D) 350 mg 3 monthly
Edit
4791 Exclusives breast feeding of babies should be continue for : A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 12 months
D) 24 months
Edit
4792 ..............................is art ,practice or profession of preparing , preserving ,compounding and dispensing medical drugs A) Pharmacy
B) Pharmacology
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Edit
4793 World handwashing day is celebrated on A) june 5
B) sept..28
C) Nov.12
D) Oct.15
Edit
4794 Process of killing all living micro-organisms is called............... A) Disinfection
B) Sterilization
C) anti septic
D) Decontamination
Edit
4795 When blood vessels constrict , blood flow ......................... A) increase
B) decrease
C) stops
D) change direction
Edit
4796 posology is study of A) dose
B) Drugs
C) infection
D) None of the above
Edit
4797 Metallic taste is side effects of ...................................... A) Metronidazole
B) ciprofloxacin
C) erythromycin
D) penicillin
Edit
4798 Ringworm is an example of A. Infection B. Infestation C. Contamination D. Sepsis A) Infection
B) Infestation
C) Contamination
D) Sepsis
Edit
4799 Stool of a person is whitish grey coloured due to malfunctioning of which organ? A) Pancreas
B) Spleen
C) Kidney
D) Liver
Edit
4800 • A 2 years old female child presents in your OPD with complaints of cough. Which of the following signs will help you to diagnose as pneumonia? A) Barking cough
B) O₂ saturation 96%
C) Respiratory rate 44 breaths/minute
D) Respiratory rate 44 breaths/minute
Edit
4801 Vomiting should not be induced in ..... poisoning. A) Kerosene
B) Organophosphorus
C) Cyanide
D) Organochlorine
Edit
4802 Involuntary passing of urine is known as ..... on A) Enuresis
B) Elimination
C) Micturition
D) Defecation
Edit
4803 Spinal cord extends from the foramen magnum to ..... A) T1-T12 B) L1-L2 C) S1-S2 D) L4-L5 A) T1-T12
B) L1-L2
C) S1-S2
D) L4-L5
Edit
4804 What is the main purpose of the Heimlich procedure? A) To remove a blockage in the victim's airway
B) To treat the absence of a victim's breathing
C) To treat an insufficient breathing
D) To treat severe vomiting
Edit
4805 Which of the mineral deficiency is associated with mental health? A) Calcium
B) Iron
C) Zinc
D) iodine
Edit
4806 Diethyl-carbamazine (DEC) is used for: A) Filariasis
B) Kalazar
C) Leprosy
D) Pnemonia
Edit
4807 Backward looking is study in.. A) Cohort study
B) Ecological study
C) Case control study
D) Cross sectional study
Edit
4808 Drug of choice for cholera is A) Doxycycline
B) Tetracycline
C) Azithromycin
D) Ciprofloxacin
Edit
4809 How many chromosomes are present in sperm? A) 1 pairs
B) 22 pairs
C) 23
D) 23 pairs
Edit
4810 Most common site for ectopic pregnancy is A) Ampulla
B) Abdomen
C) ovary
D) cervix
Edit
4811 irregularly, haphazardly ,type of case spread to community is termed as A) Epidemic
B) Sporadic
C) Pandemic
D) Endemic
Edit
4812 The most common cause of IUCD removable is A) Backpain
B) Vaginal bleeding
C) infection
D) fear
Edit
4813 The liquid waste congaing Human excreta is A) Sullage
B) Sewage
C) Sludge
D) Scum
Edit
4814 Nepal is Polio free country Since A) 2009
B) 2010
C) 2011
D) 2015
Edit
4815 The National Vitamin A & Albendazole program for Under 5 year children by FCHV conducted at ward level A) Annually
B) Bi-annually
C) Quarterly
D) every 2 year
Edit
4816 Which of the following drug is used in Single dose Leprosy post exposure prophylaxis(SDR-LPEP) A) Dapsone
B) Rifampicin
C) Clofazamine
D) Prednisolone
Edit
4817 Which of the following vaccine is not combined vaccine? A) MMR
B) TD
C) TCV
D) PENTAVALENT
Edit
4818 The respiratory center or the groups of nerve cells that control the rate and depth of respiration are situated in.... A) Cerebellum
B) Cerebrum
C) Brain steam
D) Spinal cord
Edit
4819 What is called to fat cells? A) Epithelial Tissue
B) Connective tissue
C) Muscular tissue
D) Adipose tissue
Edit
4820 2.Sex is determined by.... A) X of ovum
B) Y of sperm
C) X and Y sperm
D) All of above
Edit
4821 Housefly is a ....................... A) Vector
B) Source
C) Reservoir
D) Host
Edit
4822 Drinking water should be : A) very hard
B) Very soft
C) Moderately hard
D) Moderately soft
Edit
4823 Low birth weight of a baby refers to birth weight below: A) 1500 gm
B) 2000 gm
C) 2500 gm
D) 3000 gm
Edit
4824 Kangaroo mother care is used to prevent.... A) Jaundice
B) Hypothermia
C) Low birth weight
D) both B & C
Edit
4825 Crowning is best defined as a condition : A) When presenting part reaches to pelvic floor
B) when perinium bulges infront of fetal head
C) when the head is visible to vulva
D) when the head of fetus is delivery
Edit
4826 Average weight of placenta at term is A) 25 gram
B) 500 gram
C) 750 gram
D) 900 gram
Edit
4827 Ascaris Lumbricids is the scientific name of A) Round worm
B) tape worm
C) Hook worm
D) Hydatid worm
Edit
4828 Killing power of disease is called A) TFR
B) CPR
C) CFR
D) IMR
Edit
4829 White field ointment is composed of A) Benzoic acid 3% Salicylic acid 3%
B) benzoic acid 6 % Salicylic acid 3%
C) benzoic acid 3% Salicylic acid 6%
D) benzoic acid 6 % Salicylic acid 6%
Edit
4830 Most common cause of UTIs: A) Klebsiella
B) Proteus
C) E. coli
D) Staphylococcus
Edit
4831 Pallor is the examination of: A) Tongue
B) Sclera
C) Lips
D) Conjunctiva
Edit
4832 Prophylactic administration of vitamin A in children is for: A) Health promotion
B) Specific protection
C) Treatment
D) Rehabilitation
Edit
4833 According to National Immunization Schedule, which of the following vaccine is given at 6 week, 10 week, and 9 month? A) OPV
B) PCV
C) Rota virus
D) Mumps
Edit
4834 Which of the following is not an endocrine gland? A) Hypothalamus
B) Pituitary
C) Parathyroid
D) Pancreas
Edit
4835 The most common cause of blindness in Nepal is: A) Cataract
B) Glaucoma
C) Trauma
D) Vitamin A deficiency
Edit
4836 The most common cause of blindness in Nepal is: A) Cataract
B) Glaucoma
C) Trauma
D) Vitamin A deficiency
Edit
4837 The first step in management of acute retention of urine is: A) Catheterization
B) Hot compression
C) Give furosemide drug
D) Refer
Edit
4838 Which is not a cardinal sign of inflammation? A) Redness
B) Coldness
C) Swelling
D) Pain
Edit
4839 ______ is a common and highly contagious skin infection that causes sores and blisters: A) (A) Abscess
B) (B) Cellulitis
C) Impetigo
D) Boils
Edit
4840 What names are given to the three different depths of burns? A) First, Second and Third degree
B) Minor, Medium and Severe
C) Superficial, Partial Thickness, and Full Thickness
D) Small, Medium and Large
Edit
4841 Following are the types of bleeding, except: A) Capillary
B) Venous
C) arterial
D) heart
Edit
4842 Goodell's sign is A) bluish color of vagina and cervix
B) softening of the cervix
C) pulsation at lateral fornices
D) lower segment of uterus feels soft
Edit
4843 Situation of HIV in Nepal is A) Epidemic
B) sporadic
C) Endemic
D) Concentrated Epidemic
Edit
4844 TB preventive therapy includes A) isoniazid for 3 months
B) isoniazid & rifampicin for 3 months
C) isoniazid & rifampicin for 1 months
D) Rifampicin for 1 months
Edit